fingik
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Hungarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]fingik
- (intransitive) to fart (to emit flatulent gases)
Conjugation
[edit]conjugation of fingik
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | fingok | fingasz | fingik | fingunk | fingotok | finganak | |
Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indef. | fingottam | fingottál | fingott | fingottunk | fingottatok | fingottak | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Future | Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. fingani fog. | ||||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | fingék | fingál | finga | fingánk | fingátok | fingának | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. fingik vala, fingott vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | fingandok | fingandasz | fingand | fingandunk | fingandotok | fingandanak | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | finganék | finganál | fingana | finganánk | finganátok | finganának | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. fingott volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | fingjak | fingj or fingjál |
fingjon | fingjunk | fingjatok | fingjanak | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. fingott légyen | ||||||||
Infinitive | fingani | finganom | finganod | fingania | finganunk | finganotok | finganiuk | ||
Other forms |
Verbal noun | Present part. | Past part. | Future part. | Adverbial participle | Causative | |||
fingás | fingó | fingott | ― | fingva (fingván) | |||||
potential conjugation of fingik
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | finghatok | finghatsz | finghat | finghatunk | finghattok | finghatnak | |
Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indef. | finghattam | finghattál | finghatott | finghattunk | finghattatok | finghattak | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | finghaték | finghatál | finghata | finghatánk | finghatátok | finghatának | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. finghat vala, finghatott vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | finghatandok or fingandhatok |
finghatandasz or fingandhatsz |
finghatand or fingandhat |
finghatandunk or fingandhatunk |
finghatandotok or fingandhattok |
finghatandanak or fingandhatnak | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | finghatnék | finghatnál | finghatna | finghatnánk | finghatnátok | finghatnának | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. finghatott volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | finghassak | finghass or finghassál |
finghasson | finghassunk | finghassatok | finghassanak | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. finghatott légyen | ||||||||
Inf. | (finghatni) | (finghatnom) | (finghatnod) | (finghatnia) | (finghatnunk) | (finghatnotok) | (finghatniuk) | ||
Positive adjective | ― | Neg. adj. | ― | Adv. part. | (finghatva / finghatván) | ||||
or
conjugation of fingik
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | fingok | fingsz | fingik | fingunk | fingtok | fingnak | |
Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indef. | fingtam | fingtál | fingott | fingtunk | fingtatok | fingtak | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Future | Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. fingni fog. | ||||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | fingék | fingál | finga | fingánk | fingátok | fingának | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. fingik vala, fingott vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | fingandok | fingandasz | fingand | fingandunk | fingandotok | fingandanak | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | fingnék | fingnál | fingna | fingnánk | fingnátok | fingnának | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. fingott volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | fingjak | fingj or fingjál |
fingjon | fingjunk | fingjatok | fingjanak | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. fingott légyen | ||||||||
Infinitive | fingni | fingnom | fingnod | fingnia | fingnunk | fingnotok | fingniuk | ||
Other forms |
Verbal noun | Present part. | Past part. | Future part. | Adverbial participle | Causative | |||
fingás | fingó | fingott | ― | fingva (fingván) | |||||
potential conjugation of fingik
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | finghatok | finghatsz | finghat | finghatunk | finghattok | finghatnak | |
Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indef. | finghattam | finghattál | finghatott | finghattunk | finghattatok | finghattak | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | finghaték | finghatál | finghata | finghatánk | finghatátok | finghatának | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. finghat vala, finghatott vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | finghatandok or fingandhatok |
finghatandasz or fingandhatsz |
finghatand or fingandhat |
finghatandunk or fingandhatunk |
finghatandotok or fingandhattok |
finghatandanak or fingandhatnak | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | finghatnék | finghatnál | finghatna | finghatnánk | finghatnátok | finghatnának | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. finghatott volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | finghassak | finghass or finghassál |
finghasson | finghassunk | finghassatok | finghassanak | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. finghatott légyen | ||||||||
Inf. | (finghatni) | (finghatnom) | (finghatnod) | (finghatnia) | (finghatnunk) | (finghatnotok) | (finghatniuk) | ||
Positive adjective | ― | Neg. adj. | ― | Adv. part. | (finghatva / finghatván) | ||||
Derived terms
[edit](With verbal prefixes):
Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- fingik in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- fingik in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).