hnefi
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Icelandic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old Norse hnefi, nefi, of unknown origin. Cognate with Faroese nevi, Danish næve, Swedish näve, Dalbian (Varmelandia) na’v.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]hnefi m (genitive singular hnefa, nominative plural hnefar)
- a fist
- Allir þögnuðu þegar hún sló hnefanum í borðið.
- Everybody went silent as she struck the table with her fist.
- Allir þögnuðu þegar hún sló hnefanum í borðið.
- a handful, a fistful, what a clenched fist can hold
Declension
[edit]Declension of hnefi | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
m-w1 | singular | plural | ||
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | hnefi | hnefinn | hnefar | hnefarnir |
accusative | hnefa | hnefann | hnefa | hnefana |
dative | hnefa | hnefanum | hnefum | hnefunum |
genitive | hnefa | hnefans | hnefa | hnefanna |
Synonyms
[edit]- (fist): knefi m, kreppt hönd f
- (fistful): hnefafylli f, handfylli, hnefi, lúka
Derived terms
[edit]- hnefahögg
- hnefaleikar
- hnefatafl
- kreppa hnefann
- með hnúum og hnefum
- steyta hnefann (to make a fist)
- stýfa úr hnefa