jamón
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See also: jamon
Spanish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from French jambon, an augmentative of jambe (“leg”). In this sense, displaced earlier pernil. Cognate with English gammon.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]jamón m (plural jamones)
- ham (the thigh and buttock of an animal slaughtered for meat)
- ham, gammon (meat from the thigh of a hog cured for food)
Usage notes
[edit]In Spanish, "jamón" is the generic word for any kind of ham, but the word borrowed into English is only used to refer to Spanish dry-cured hams.
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- → Asturian: xamón
- → Bikol Central: hamon
- → Cebuano: hamon
- → English: jamon
- → Galician: xamón
- → Hiligaynon: hamon
- → Russian: хамо́н (xamón)
- → Tagalog: hamón
- → Taos: xomúnenemą
- → Yogad: hamon
Further reading
[edit]- “jamón”, in Diccionario de la lengua española (in Spanish), online version 23.7, Royal Spanish Academy, 2023 November 28