marok
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See also: Marok
Hungarian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Proto-Ugric *mᴕrɜ (“hollow of the hand, palm of the hand”) + -k (nominal suffix).[1][2]
Noun
[edit]marok (usually uncountable, plural markok)
- (anatomy) hollow of the hand/palm
- (figuratively) grip, hand (as the symbol of power, used in phrases with its inflected forms)
- a markában tart ― to have someone under one's thumb
- (folksy) bundle (a fistful of wheat when harvesting with sickles or scythes; the bundles are tied into sheaves using straw)
Declension
[edit]Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | marok | markok |
accusative | markot | markokat |
dative | maroknak | markoknak |
instrumental | marokkal | markokkal |
causal-final | marokért | markokért |
translative | marokká | markokká |
terminative | marokig | markokig |
essive-formal | marokként | markokként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | marokban | markokban |
superessive | markon | markokon |
adessive | maroknál | markoknál |
illative | marokba | markokba |
sublative | marokra | markokra |
allative | marokhoz | markokhoz |
elative | marokból | markokból |
delative | marokról | markokról |
ablative | maroktól | markoktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
maroké | markoké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
marokéi | markokéi |
Possessive forms of marok | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | markom | markaim |
2nd person sing. | markod | markaid |
3rd person sing. | marka | markai |
1st person plural | markunk | markaink |
2nd person plural | markotok | markaitok |
3rd person plural | markuk | markaik |
Derived terms
[edit]Compound words
Expressions
Etymology 2
[edit]Verb
[edit]marok
References
[edit]- ^ Entry #1812 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.
- ^ marok in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
Further reading
[edit]- marok in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Categories:
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/ok
- Rhymes:Hungarian/ok/2 syllables
- Hungarian terms derived from Proto-Ugric
- Hungarian nouns suffixed with -k
- Hungarian uncountable nouns
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian nouns
- hu:Anatomy
- Hungarian terms with usage examples
- Hungarian nouns with alternating stems
- Hungarian non-lemma forms
- Hungarian verb forms
- Hungarian terms with lemma and non-lemma form etymologies
- Hungarian terms with noun and verb form etymologies