mrziti

Serbo-Croatian

Alternative forms

• mŕzeti (Ekavian)

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /mř̩ːziti/
• Hyphenation: mr‧zi‧ti

Verb

mŕziti impf (Cyrillic spelling мр́зити)

1. (transitive, intransitive, reflexive) to hate

Conjugation

Conjugation of mrziti

Infinitive: mrziti		Present verbal adverb: mŕzēći		Past verbal adverb: —		Verbal noun: mŕzēnje
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		mrzim	mrziš	mrzi	mrzimo	mrzite	mrze
Future	Future I	mrzit ću1 mrziću	mrzit ćeš1 mrzićeš	mrzit će1 mrziće	mrzit ćemo1 mrzićemo	mrzit ćete1 mrzićete	mrzit će1 mrziće
	Future II	bȕdēm mrzio2	bȕdēš mrzio2	bȕdē mrzio2	bȕdēmo mrzili2	bȕdēte mrzili2	bȕdū mrzili2
Past	Perfect	mrzio sam2	mrzio si2	mrzio je2	mrzili smo2	mrzili ste2	mrzili su2
	Pluperfect3	bȉo sam mrzio2	bȉo si mrzio2	bȉo je mrzio2	bíli smo mrzili2	bíli ste mrzili2	bíli su mrzili2
	Imperfect	mržah	mržaše	mržaše	mržasmo	mržaste	mržahu
Conditional I		mrzio bih2	mrzio bi2	mrzio bi2	mrzili bismo2	mrzili biste2	mrzili bi2
Conditional II4		bȉo bih mrzio2	bȉo bi mrzio2	bȉo bi mrzio2	bíli bismo mrzili2	bíli biste mrzili2	bíli bi mrzili2
Imperative		—	mrzi	—	mrzimo	mrzite	—
Active past participle		mrzio m / mrzila f / mrzilo n			mrzili m / mrzile f / mrzila n
Passive past participle		mržen m / mržena f / mrženo n			mrženi m / mržene f / mržena n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.   *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Quotations

• For quotations using this term, see Citations:mrziti.

Derived terms

• zamŕziti

Related terms

• mrȁz
• mȑzak
• mŕzeti
• mŕžnja

Further reading

• “mrziti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024