rastati

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From raz- +‎ stav, staviti.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /rǎstati/
• Hyphenation: ras‧ta‧ti

Verb

ràstati pf (Cyrillic spelling ра̀стати)

1. (reflexive) to say goodbye, part
2. (reflexive) to divorce
3. (reflexive) to be separated

Conjugation

Conjugation of rastati

Infinitive: rastati		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: ràstāvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		rastanem	rastaneš	rastane	rastanemo	rastanete	rastanu
Future	Future I	rastat ću1 rastaću	rastat ćeš1 rastaćeš	rastat će1 rastaće	rastat ćemo1 rastaćemo	rastat ćete1 rastaćete	rastat će1 rastaće
	Future II	bȕdēm rastao2	bȕdēš rastao2	bȕdē rastao2	bȕdēmo rastali2	bȕdēte rastali2	bȕdū rastali2
Past	Perfect	rastao sam2	rastao si2	rastao je2	rastali smo2	rastali ste2	rastali su2
	Pluperfect3	bȉo sam rastao2	bȉo si rastao2	bȉo je rastao2	bíli smo rastali2	bíli ste rastali2	bíli su rastali2
	Aorist	rastadoh	rastade	rastade	rastadosmo	rastadoste	rastadoše
Conditional I		rastao bih2	rastao bi2	rastao bi2	rastali bismo2	rastali biste2	rastali bi2
Conditional II4		bȉo bih rastao2	bȉo bi rastao2	bȉo bi rastao2	bíli bismo rastali2	bíli biste rastali2	bíli bi rastali2
Imperative		—	rastani	—	rastanimo	rastanite	—
Active past participle		rastao m / rastala f / rastalo n			rastali m / rastale f / rastala n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.   *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms

• ràstajati impf

References

• “rastati”, in Hrvatski jezični portal (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024