souder

See also: Souder

French

Etymology

Inherited from Old French solder, inherited from Latin solidāre. Compare the prefixed verb consolider, a borrowing.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /su.de/

• Audio:

  (file)

Verb

souder

1. to solder

Conjugation

Conjugation of souder (see also Appendix:French verbs)

infinitive	simple	souder
	compound	avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1	simple	soudant /su.dɑ̃/
	compound	ayant + past participle
past participle		soudé /su.de/
		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		je (j’)	tu	il, elle, on	nous	vous	ils, elles
(simple tenses)	present	soude /sud/	soudes /sud/	soude /sud/	soudons /su.dɔ̃/	soudez /su.de/	soudent /sud/
	imperfect	soudais /su.dɛ/	soudais /su.dɛ/	soudait /su.dɛ/	soudions /su.djɔ̃/	soudiez /su.dje/	soudaient /su.dɛ/
	past historic2	soudai /su.de/	soudas /su.da/	souda /su.da/	soudâmes /su.dam/	soudâtes /su.dat/	soudèrent /su.dɛʁ/
	future	souderai /su.dʁe/	souderas /su.dʁa/	soudera /su.dʁa/	souderons /su.dʁɔ̃/	souderez /su.dʁe/	souderont /su.dʁɔ̃/
	conditional	souderais /su.dʁɛ/	souderais /su.dʁɛ/	souderait /su.dʁɛ/	souderions /su.də.ʁjɔ̃/	souderiez /su.də.ʁje/	souderaient /su.dʁɛ/
(compound tenses)	present perfect	present indicative of avoir + past participle
	pluperfect	imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
	past anterior2	past historic of avoir + past participle
	future perfect	future of avoir + past participle
	conditional perfect	conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive		que je (j’)	que tu	qu’il, qu’elle	que nous	que vous	qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple tenses)	present	soude /sud/	soudes /sud/	soude /sud/	soudions /su.djɔ̃/	soudiez /su.dje/	soudent /sud/
	imperfect2	soudasse /su.das/	soudasses /su.das/	soudât /su.da/	soudassions /su.da.sjɔ̃/	soudassiez /su.da.sje/	soudassent /su.das/
(compound tenses)	past	present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
	pluperfect2	imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative		–	tu	–	nous	vous	–
simple		—	soude /sud/	—	soudons /su.dɔ̃/	soudez /su.de/	—
compound		—	simple imperative of avoir + past participle	—	simple imperative of avoir + past participle	simple imperative of avoir + past participle	—
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way: past historic → present perfect past anterior → pluperfect imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive (Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Derived terms

• fer à souder
• lampe à souder
• ressouder
• soudage
• soudeur
• soudeuse
• soudure

Related terms

• solide
• consolider
• sou

Further reading

• “souder”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

Anagrams

• odeurs, sourde

Middle English

Noun

souder

1. Alternative form of soudeour

Scots

Etymology

From late Middle English souder, from Old French solder, from Latin solidō (“make solid”).

Verb

souder (third-person singular simple present souders, present participle souderin, simple past soudert, past participle soudert)

1. to join

References

• “souder”, in The Dictionary of the Scots Language, Edinburgh: Scottish Language Dictionaries, 2004–present, →OCLC.