suikaloida

Finnish

Etymology

suikale +‎ -oida

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈsui̯kɑloi̯dɑˣ/, [ˈs̠ui̯kɑ̝ˌlo̞i̯dɑ̝(ʔ)]
• Rhymes: -oidɑ
• Syllabification^(key): sui‧ka‧loi‧da

Verb

suikaloida (transitive)

1. to shred (cut into strips)
2. to French (cut food into strips)
3. to julienne (cut vegetables, into thin strips)

Conjugation

Inflection of suikaloida (Kotus type 62/voida, no gradation)
indicative mood
present tense				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		suikaloin	en suikaloi	1st sing.	olen suikaloinut	en ole suikaloinut
2nd sing.		suikaloit	et suikaloi	2nd sing.	olet suikaloinut	et ole suikaloinut
3rd sing.		suikaloi	ei suikaloi	3rd sing.	on suikaloinut	ei ole suikaloinut
1st plur.		suikaloimme	emme suikaloi	1st plur.	olemme suikaloineet	emme ole suikaloineet
2nd plur.		suikaloitte	ette suikaloi	2nd plur.	olette suikaloineet	ette ole suikaloineet
3rd plur.		suikaloivat	eivät suikaloi	3rd plur.	ovat suikaloineet	eivät ole suikaloineet
passive		suikaloidaan	ei suikaloida	passive	on suikaloitu	ei ole suikaloitu
past tense				pluperfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		suikaloin	en suikaloinut	1st sing.	olin suikaloinut	en ollut suikaloinut
2nd sing.		suikaloit	et suikaloinut	2nd sing.	olit suikaloinut	et ollut suikaloinut
3rd sing.		suikaloi	ei suikaloinut	3rd sing.	oli suikaloinut	ei ollut suikaloinut
1st plur.		suikaloimme	emme suikaloineet	1st plur.	olimme suikaloineet	emme olleet suikaloineet
2nd plur.		suikaloitte	ette suikaloineet	2nd plur.	olitte suikaloineet	ette olleet suikaloineet
3rd plur.		suikaloivat	eivät suikaloineet	3rd plur.	olivat suikaloineet	eivät olleet suikaloineet
passive		suikaloitiin	ei suikaloitu	passive	oli suikaloitu	ei ollut suikaloitu
conditional mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		suikaloisin	en suikaloisi	1st sing.	olisin suikaloinut	en olisi suikaloinut
2nd sing.		suikaloisit	et suikaloisi	2nd sing.	olisit suikaloinut	et olisi suikaloinut
3rd sing.		suikaloisi	ei suikaloisi	3rd sing.	olisi suikaloinut	ei olisi suikaloinut
1st plur.		suikaloisimme	emme suikaloisi	1st plur.	olisimme suikaloineet	emme olisi suikaloineet
2nd plur.		suikaloisitte	ette suikaloisi	2nd plur.	olisitte suikaloineet	ette olisi suikaloineet
3rd plur.		suikaloisivat	eivät suikaloisi	3rd plur.	olisivat suikaloineet	eivät olisi suikaloineet
passive		suikaloitaisiin	ei suikaloitaisi	passive	olisi suikaloitu	ei olisi suikaloitu
imperative mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		—	—	1st sing.	—	—
2nd sing.		suikaloi	älä suikaloi	2nd sing.	—	—
3rd sing.		suikaloikoon	älköön suikaloiko	3rd sing.	olkoon suikaloinut	älköön olko suikaloinut
1st plur.		suikaloikaamme	älkäämme suikaloiko	1st plur.	—	—
2nd plur.		suikaloikaa	älkää suikaloiko	2nd plur.	—	—
3rd plur.		suikaloikoot	älkööt suikaloiko	3rd plur.	olkoot suikaloineet	älkööt olko suikaloineet
passive		suikaloitakoon	älköön suikaloitako	passive	olkoon suikaloitu	älköön olko suikaloitu
potential mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		suikaloinen	en suikaloine	1st sing.	lienen suikaloinut	en liene suikaloinut
2nd sing.		suikaloinet	et suikaloine	2nd sing.	lienet suikaloinut	et liene suikaloinut
3rd sing.		suikaloinee	ei suikaloine	3rd sing.	lienee suikaloinut	ei liene suikaloinut
1st plur.		suikaloinemme	emme suikaloine	1st plur.	lienemme suikaloineet	emme liene suikaloineet
2nd plur.		suikaloinette	ette suikaloine	2nd plur.	lienette suikaloineet	ette liene suikaloineet
3rd plur.		suikaloinevat	eivät suikaloine	3rd plur.	lienevät suikaloineet	eivät liene suikaloineet
passive		suikaloitaneen	ei suikaloitane	passive	lienee suikaloitu	ei liene suikaloitu
Nominal forms
infinitives				participles
		active	passive		active	passive
1st		suikaloida		present	suikaloiva	suikaloitava
long 1st1		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st suikaloidakseni suikaloidaksemme 2nd suikaloidaksesi suikaloidaksenne 3rd suikaloidakseen suikaloidaksensa		past	suikaloinut	suikaloitu
2nd	inessive2	suikaloidessa	suikaloitaessa	agent4	suikaloima
		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st suikaloidessani suikaloidessamme 2nd suikaloidessasi suikaloidessanne 3rd suikaloidessaan suikaloidessansa		negative	suikaloimaton
	instructive	suikaloiden	—	1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). 3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details). 4) Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.
3rd	inessive	suikaloimassa	—
	elative	suikaloimasta	—
	illative	suikaloimaan	—
	adessive	suikaloimalla	—
	abessive	suikaloimatta	—
	instructive	suikaloiman	suikaloitaman
4th3	verbal noun	suikaloiminen
5th1		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st suikaloimaisillani suikaloimaisillamme 2nd suikaloimaisillasi suikaloimaisillanne 3rd suikaloimaisillaan suikaloimaisillansa

Derived terms

• suikaloidut vihannekset
• suikaloiminen
• suikalointi

 

Further reading

• “suikaloida”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja‎^[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03