Ib Music Notes 31

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Chapter 31

Late Romantic Music


Later half of the 1800s were great works.
1.

Forms of the Classical Period did remain during the Romantic


Period. Most of the music utilizing these forms was written for
orchestra, some for piano, chamber music and choral groups.

2.
Name some composers who continued to use the formal practices
of the Classical period that were used by Mozart and Haydn.
Brahms__,
Dvorak___,
Tchaikovsky_______
3.

Practices such as development of a theme in _sonata___form and


theme and ___variation______ techniques were also utilized.

4.

What are some noted differences between the Classical Period and
Romantic Period in composition?
Melodic line is _flowing_____ and more ___melodious_______
_____
Harmonies are _____richer_____
Music is more __expansive_____ in character

Brahms (4 symphonies) use of traditional form


Characteristics of Brahams music:
Rich sounding melodies and harmonies
Great skill of organization and development of the themes
(Fragmenting idea between different instrumentation, rhythmic
change in theme, augmentation, diminution, 4 against 3 rhythmic
etc.)
Dvorak Bohemian (Czech-Bohemia)
Energetic music
Good natured quality of the

Music most noted for:


o Concerto for Violin

music
Skill working with theme
Songlike
beauty
of
the
second theme
Influenced by Folk music
Dotted note patterns

o Concerto for Cello


o Slavonic Dances
o Serenade for String
Orchestra
o Symphony # 8, #9

Tchaikovsky Russian
French
Gabriel Faure
Cesar Frank Belgium born, lived in Paris
Camille-Saint-Saens known for:
programmatic works:
o Danse Macabre
o Carnival of the Animals,
several Symphonies,
Piano Concertos
o Opera: Samson and Delilah.

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