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    CSA Seismic Loads

    Uploaded by

    [email protected]
    This document contains calculations to determine seismic forces on two steel structure models using quasi-static analysis. For Model 1 (ductile moment frame), the analysis determined beam and column sections of W460x128 and W760x185 respectively. For Model 2 (ductile concentrically braced frame), the analysis determined beam, column, and brace sections of W460x128, W460x128, and HS203x203x11 respectively. Input parameters such as building dimensions, weights, and code factors were provided. Calculations of total height, weight, period, base shear, lateral forces, and uniform loads were shown.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as XLS, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    CSA Seismic Loads

    Uploaded by

    [email protected]
    115 views3 pages
    This document contains calculations to determine seismic forces on two steel structure models using quasi-static analysis. For Model 1 (ductile moment frame), the analysis determined beam and column sections of W460x128 and W760x185 respectively. For Model 2 (ductile concentrically braced frame), the analysis determined beam, column, and brace sections of W460x128, W460x128, and HS203x203x11 respectively. Input parameters such as building dimensions, weights, and code factors were provided. Calculations of total height, weight, period, base shear, lateral forces, and uniform loads were shown.

    Original Description:

    spreadsheet to calculate seismic loads

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    This document contains calculations to determine seismic forces on two steel structure models using quasi-static analysis. For Model 1 (ductile moment frame), the analysis determined beam and column sections of W460x128 and W760x185 respectively. For Model 2 (ductile concentrically braced frame), the analysis determined beam, column, and brace sections of W460x128, W460x128, and HS203x203x11 respectively. Input parameters such as building dimensions, weights, and code factors were provided. Calculations of total height, weight, period, base shear, lateral forces, and uniform loads were shown.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as XLS, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as xls, pdf, or txt
    115 views3 pages

    CSA Seismic Loads

    Uploaded by

    [email protected]
    This document contains calculations to determine seismic forces on two steel structure models using quasi-static analysis. For Model 1 (ductile moment frame), the analysis determined beam and column sections of W460x128 and W760x185 respectively. For Model 2 (ductile concentrically braced frame), the analysis determined beam, column, and brace sections of W460x128, W460x128, and HS203x203x11 respectively. Input parameters such as building dimensions, weights, and code factors were provided. Calculations of total height, weight, period, base shear, lateral forces, and uniform loads were shown.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as XLS, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as xls, pdf, or txt
    of 3
    At a glance
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    The document outlines the process and calculations for determining seismic forces on two structural models (ductile moment frame and ductile concentrically braced frame) of a 4-story building using quasi-static analysis as per Canadian codes.

    The steps involve determining the total building height and weight, calculating the seismic response factor, period, base shear, lateral seismic force, additional load at the roof, checking F*S requirements, and distributing forces to each level based on their weight times height.

    For a ductile moment frame, the force reduction factor R is 4.0, while for a ductile concentrically braced frame it is 3.0. The braced frame also requires specifying the brace section. Other parameters and calculations are the same for both frames.

    PROJECT

    TITLE

    SECTION

    Canadian Seismic Design of Steel Structures - Case Studies

    FILE

    03/20/15
    3:10 AM

    DATE
    TIME

    DESCRIPTION
    Determine the Seismic Force on Model 1 (Ductile Moment Resistance Frame) Using Quasi-Static Analysis

    INPUT
    Story height
    Number of storey
    Frame length
    Weight of each floor
    25% Snow load
    Zone velocity ratio
    Acceleration seismic zone
    Velocity seismic zone
    Seismic importance factor
    Foundation Factor
    Force reduction factor
    Calibration factor

    hx
    n
    L
    Wx
    Ws
    v
    Za
    Zv
    I
    F
    R
    U

    =
    =
    =
    =
    =
    =
    =
    =
    =
    =
    =
    =

    h
    W
    S
    T
    Ve
    V
    Ft
    FS

    =
    =
    =
    =
    =
    =
    =
    =

    4.0
    4.0
    12.0
    1000.0
    1000.0
    0.2
    4.0
    4.0
    1.0
    1.3
    4.0
    0.6

    [m]

    [m]
    [kN]

    [m]
    [kN]
    [kN]
    NBCC Appendix C
    NBCC Appendix C
    NBCC Appendix C
    NBCC 4.1.9.1.10 (Other Building)
    NBCC Table 4.1.9.1.C (Firm Soil)
    NBCC Table 4.1.9.1.B (Ductile MRP)
    NBCC 4.1.9.1.4

    CALCULATIONS
    Total building height
    Total building weight
    Seismic response factor
    Period
    Base Shear
    Lateral Seismic Force
    Extra load at roof
    F and S requirement

    Weight x Height Level 4


    Weight x Height Level 3
    Weight x Height Level 2
    Weight x Height Level 1

    (hx*n)
    (Wx*n)+Ws
    (1.5)/(T^0.5)
    0.085*(h^(3/4))
    (v*S*I*F*W)
    (Ve/R)*U
    (0.07*T*V)
    F*S
    if(FS>3.0, "Not OK", "OK")

    =
    =
    =
    =
    =
    =
    =
    =
    =

    16.0
    5000.0
    1.8
    0.7
    2364.7
    354.7
    16.9
    2.4
    OK

    [s]
    [kN]
    [kN]
    [kN]

    NBCC Table 4.1.9.1.A (T>0.5)


    NBCC 4.1.9.1.7b (Steel Frame)
    NBCC 4.1.9.1.5
    NBCC 4.1.9.1.4
    NBCC 4.1.9.1.13 (0.7s<T<3.6s)
    NBCC 4.1.9.1.11 (Za=Zv)

    wh4
    wh3
    wh2
    wh1

    =
    =
    =
    =

    (Wx+Ws)*(hx*4)
    Wx*(hx*3)
    Wx*(hx*2)
    Wx*(hx*1)

    =
    =
    =
    =

    32000.0
    12000.0
    8000.0
    4000.0

    [kNm]
    [kNm]
    [kNm]
    [kNm]

    Lateral Force on level 4


    Lateral Force on level 3
    Lateral Force on level 2
    Lateral Force on level 1

    F4
    F3
    F2
    F1

    =
    =
    =
    =

    (V-Ft)*wh4/(wh1+wh2+wh3+wh4)+Ft
    (V-Ft)*wh3/(wh1+wh2+wh3+wh4)
    (V-Ft)*wh2/(wh1+wh2+wh3+wh4)
    (V-Ft)*wh1/(wh1+wh2+wh3+wh4)

    =
    =
    =
    =

    209.9
    72.4
    48.3
    24.1

    Uniform load on roof


    Uniform load on other level

    U2
    U1

    = (Wx+Ws)/L
    = (Wx)/L

    =
    =

    166.7 [kN/m]
    83.3 [kN/m]

    RESULTS

    SUMMARY
    Beam Section
    Column Section

    =
    =

    [kN]
    [kN]
    [kN]
    [kN]

    W460x128 [SI]
    W760x185 [SI]

    NBCC 4.1.9.1.13

    (From Cheops2000)
    (From Cheops2000)

    PROJECT
    TITLE

    SECTION

    Canadian Seismic Design of Steel Structures - Case Studies

    FILE

    03/20/15
    3:10 AM

    DATE
    TIME

    DESCRIPTION
    Determine the Seismic Force on Model 2 (Ductile Concentrically Braced Frame) Using Quasi-Static Analysis

    INPUT
    Story height
    Number of storey
    Frame length
    Weight of each floor
    25% Snow load
    Zone velocity ratio
    Acceleration seismic zone
    Velocity seismic zone
    Seismic importance factor
    Foundation Factor
    Force reduction factor
    Calibration factor

    hx
    n
    L
    Wx
    Ws
    v
    Za
    Zv
    I
    F
    R
    U

    =
    =
    =
    =
    =
    =
    =
    =
    =
    =
    =
    =

    h
    W
    S
    T
    Ve
    V
    Ft
    FS

    =
    =
    =
    =
    =
    =
    =
    =

    4.0
    4.0
    12.0
    1000.0
    1000.0
    0.2
    4.0
    4.0
    1.0
    1.3
    3.0
    0.6

    [m]

    [m]
    [kN]

    [m]
    [kN]
    [kN]
    NBCC Appendix C
    NBCC Appendix C
    NBCC Appendix C
    NBCC 4.1.9.1.10 (Other Building)
    NBCC Table 4.1.9.1.C (Firm Soil)
    NBCC Table 4.1.9.1.B (Ductile CBF)
    NBCC 4.1.9.1.4

    CALCULATIONS
    Total building height
    Total building weight
    Seismic response factor
    Period
    Base Shear
    Lateral Seismic Force
    Extra load at roof
    F and S requirement

    Weight x Height Level 4


    Weight x Height Level 3
    Weight x Height Level 2
    Weight x Height Level 1

    (hx*n)
    (Wx*n)+Ws
    (1.5)/(T^0.5)
    0.085*(h^(3/4))
    (v*S*I*F*W)
    (Ve/R)*U
    (0.07*T*V)
    F*S
    if(FS>3.0, "Not OK", "OK")

    =
    =
    =
    =
    =
    =
    =
    =
    =

    16.0
    5000.0
    1.8
    0.7
    2364.7
    472.9
    22.5
    2.4
    OK

    [s]
    [kN]
    [kN]
    [kN]

    NBCC Table 4.1.9.1.A (T>0.5)


    NBCC 4.1.9.1.7b (Steel Frame)
    NBCC 4.1.9.1.5
    NBCC 4.1.9.1.4
    NBCC 4.1.9.1.13 (0.7s<T<3.6s)
    NBCC 4.1.9.1.11 (Za=Zv)

    wh4
    wh3
    wh2
    wh1

    =
    =
    =
    =

    (Wx+Ws)*(hx*4)
    Wx*(hx*3)
    Wx*(hx*2)
    Wx*(hx*1)

    =
    =
    =
    =

    32000.0
    12000.0
    8000.0
    4000.0

    [kNm]
    [kNm]
    [kNm]
    [kNm]

    Lateral Force on level 4


    Lateral Force on level 3
    Lateral Force on level 2
    Lateral Force on level 1

    F4
    F3
    F2
    F1

    =
    =
    =
    =

    (V-Ft)*wh4/(wh1+wh2+wh3+wh4)+Ft
    (V-Ft)*wh3/(wh1+wh2+wh3+wh4)
    (V-Ft)*wh2/(wh1+wh2+wh3+wh4)
    (V-Ft)*wh1/(wh1+wh2+wh3+wh4)

    =
    =
    =
    =

    279.9
    96.5
    64.3
    32.2

    Uniform load on roof


    Uniform load on other level

    U2
    U1

    = (Wx+Ws)/L
    = (Wx)/L

    =
    =

    166.7 [kN/m]
    83.3 [kN/m]

    RESULTS

    SUMMARY
    Beam Section
    Column Section
    Brace Section

    =
    =
    =

    [kN]
    [kN]
    [kN]
    [kN]

    W460x128 [SI]
    W460x128 [SI]
    HS203x203x11

    NBCC 4.1.9.1.13

    (From Cheops2000)
    (From Cheops2000)
    (From Cheops2000)

    PROJECT
    TITLE

    SECTION

    Canadian Seismic Design of Steel Structures - Case Studies

    FILE

    03/20/15
    3:10 AM

    DATE
    TIME

    DESCRIPTION
    Determine the Seismic Force on Model 2 (Ductile Concentrically Braced Frame) Using Quasi-Static Analysis

    INPUT
    Story height
    Number of storey
    Frame length
    Weight of each floor
    25% Snow load
    Zone velocity ratio
    Acceleration seismic zone
    Velocity seismic zone
    Seismic importance factor
    Foundation Factor
    Force reduction factor
    Calibration factor

    hx
    n
    L
    Wx
    Ws
    v
    Za
    Zv
    I
    F
    R
    U

    =
    =
    =
    =
    =
    =
    =
    =
    =
    =
    =
    =

    h
    W
    S
    T
    Ve
    V
    Ft
    FS

    =
    =
    =
    =
    =
    =
    =
    =

    4.0
    4.0
    12.0
    1000.0
    1000.0
    0.2
    4.0
    4.0
    1.0
    1.3
    4.0
    0.6

    [m]

    [m]
    [kN]

    [m]
    [kN]
    [kN]
    NBCC Appendix C
    NBCC Appendix C
    NBCC Appendix C
    NBCC 4.1.9.1.10 (Other Building)
    NBCC Table 4.1.9.1.C (Firm Soil)
    NBCC Table 4.1.9.1.B (Ductile CBF)
    NBCC 4.1.9.1.4

    CALCULATIONS
    Total building height
    Total building weight
    Seismic response factor
    Period
    Base Shear
    Lateral Seismic Force
    Extra load at roof
    F and S requirement

    Weight x Height Level 4


    Weight x Height Level 3
    Weight x Height Level 2
    Weight x Height Level 1

    (hx*n)
    (Wx*n)+Ws
    (1.5)/(T^0.5)
    0.085*(h^(3/4))
    (v*S*I*F*W)
    (Ve/R)*U
    (0.07*T*V)
    F*S
    if(FS>3.0, "Not OK", "OK")

    =
    =
    =
    =
    =
    =
    =
    =
    =

    16.0
    5000.0
    1.8
    0.7
    2364.7
    354.7
    16.9
    2.4
    OK

    [s]
    [kN]
    [kN]
    [kN]

    NBCC Table 4.1.9.1.A (T>0.5)


    NBCC 4.1.9.1.7b (Steel Frame)
    NBCC 4.1.9.1.5
    NBCC 4.1.9.1.4
    NBCC 4.1.9.1.13 (0.7s<T<3.6s)
    NBCC 4.1.9.1.11 (Za=Zv)

    wh4
    wh3
    wh2
    wh1

    =
    =
    =
    =

    (Wx+Ws)*(hx*4)
    Wx*(hx*3)
    Wx*(hx*2)
    Wx*(hx*1)

    =
    =
    =
    =

    32000.0
    12000.0
    8000.0
    4000.0

    [kNm]
    [kNm]
    [kNm]
    [kNm]

    Lateral Force on level 4


    Lateral Force on level 3
    Lateral Force on level 2
    Lateral Force on level 1

    F4
    F3
    F2
    F1

    =
    =
    =
    =

    (V-Ft)*wh4/(wh1+wh2+wh3+wh4)+Ft
    (V-Ft)*wh3/(wh1+wh2+wh3+wh4)
    (V-Ft)*wh2/(wh1+wh2+wh3+wh4)
    (V-Ft)*wh1/(wh1+wh2+wh3+wh4)

    =
    =
    =
    =

    209.9
    72.4
    48.3
    24.1

    Uniform load on roof


    Uniform load on other level

    U2
    U1

    = (Wx+Ws)/L
    = (Wx)/L

    =
    =

    166.7 [kN/m]
    83.3 [kN/m]

    RESULTS

    SUMMARY
    Beam Section
    Column Section
    Brace Section

    =
    =
    =

    [kN]
    [kN]
    [kN]
    [kN]

    W460x128 [SI]
    W460x128 [SI]
    HS203x203x11

    NBCC 4.1.9.1.13

    (From Cheops2000)
    (From Cheops2000)
    (From Cheops2000)

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