Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • 109 views

    Oracle Supple Logging

    Uploaded by

    abilash0011253
    Detailed description of logging

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Oracle Supple Logging

    Uploaded by

    abilash0011253
    109 views16 pages
    Detailed description of logging

    Original Title

    Oracle supple logging

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    Detailed description of logging

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    109 views16 pages

    Oracle Supple Logging

    Uploaded by

    abilash0011253
    Detailed description of logging

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    of 16

    Supplemental

    Logging
    Julian Dyke
    Independent Consultant
    Web Version
    1

    2006 Julian Dyke

    Supplemental
    Logging

    2006 Julian Dyke

    Supplemental Logging
    Example
    ALTER DATABASE
    ADD SUPPLEMENTAL LOG DATA
    (PRIMARY KEY) COLUMNS;
    CREATE TABLE t1
    (
    c1 NUMBER,
    c2 NUMBER,
    c3 NUMBER
    );
    ALTER TABLE t1
    ADD CONSTRAINT t1_pk
    PRIMARY KEY (c1,c2);
    INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (100,20,1);
    UPDATE t1 SET c3 = 2
    WHERE c1 = 100
    AND c2 = 20;

    2006 Julian Dyke

    Redo Header
    Change Header
    KTU
    KDO
    c3 = 1
    Supplementary Header
    c1 = 100
    c2 = 20
    Change Header
    KTU
    KDO
    c3 = 2

    Supplemental Logging
    Minimal
    Supplemental Logging
    Required for LogMiner

    Includes additional information in redo stream


    Minimal supplemental logging can be enabled using:
    ALTER DATABASE
    ADD SUPPLEMENTAL LOG DATA;

    Minimal supplemental logging can be enabled using:


    ALTER DATABASE
    DROP SUPPLEMENTAL LOG DATA;

    2006 Julian Dyke

    Supplemental Logging
    Minimal
    Supplemental Logging
    To check whether minimal supplemental logging is enabled:
    SELECT supplemental_log_data_min
    FROM v$database;

    Returns YES or IMPLICIT if enabled


    Allows LogMiner to support
    chained rows
    clustered tables
    index organized tables (IOTs)

    2006 Julian Dyke

    Supplemental Logging
    Database
    Supplemental Logging
    Can be enabled

    For all columns


    For primary key columns
    For unique columns
    For foreign key columns

    All columns
    All columns are included with the exception of:
    LONG
    LOB
    LONG RAW
    Abstract Data Types
    Collections

    2006 Julian Dyke

    Supplemental Logging
    Database
    Supplemental Logging
    To enable supplemental logging at database level:
    ALTER DATABASE
    ADD SUPPLEMENTAL LOG DATA (PRIMARY KEY) COLUMNS;
    ALTER DATABASE
    ADD SUPPLEMENTAL LOG DATA (UNIQUE) COLUMNS;
    ALTER DATABASE
    ADD SUPPLEMENTAL LOG DATA (FOREIGN KEY) COLUMNS;
    ALTER DATABASE
    ADD SUPPLEMENTAL LOG DATA (ALL) COLUMNS;

    Database can be mounted and open

    2006 Julian Dyke

    Supplemental Logging
    Database
    Supplemental Logging
    To disable supplemental logging at database level:
    ALTER DATABASE
    DROP SUPPLEMENTAL LOG DATA (PRIMARY KEY) COLUMNS;
    ALTER DATABASE
    DROP SUPPLEMENTAL LOG DATA (UNIQUE) COLUMNS;
    ALTER DATABASE
    DROP SUPPLEMENTAL LOG DATA (FOREIGN KEY) COLUMNS;
    ALTER DATABASE
    DROP SUPPLEMENTAL LOG DATA (ALL) COLUMNS;

    2006 Julian Dyke

    Supplemental Logging
    Database
    Supplemental Logging
    To monitor database level supplemental logging:
    SELECT
    supplemental_log_data_min,
    supplemental_log_data_pk,
    supplemental_log_data_ui,
    supplemental_log_data_fk,
    supplemental_log_data_all
    FROM v$database;

    2006 Julian Dyke

    Supplemental Logging
    Log
    Groups
    Implemented as constraints

    If no name specified for log group then system constraint


    name will be allocated e.g SYS_C005223
    Can be
    Unconditional
    Before image of supplemental columns always
    included in redo
    Conditional
    Before image of supplemental columns only included in
    redo if supplemental columns have changed
    In Oracle 10.2, minimal supplemental logging must be enabled
    at database level before supplemental logging can be enabled
    at table level

    2006 Julian Dyke

    Supplemental Logging
    Unconditional
    Supplemental Log Groups
    To specify an unconditional supplemental log group for
    primary key column(s):
    ALTER TABLE t1
    ADD SUPPLEMENTAL LOG DATA (PRIMARY KEY) COLUMNS;

    To specify an unconditional supplemental log group that


    includes all table columns:
    ALTER TABLE t1
    ADD SUPPLEMENTAL LOG DATA (ALL) COLUMNS;

    To specify an unconditional supplemental log group that


    includes selected columns:
    ALTER TABLE t1
    ADD SUPPLEMENTAL LOG GROUP t1_g1 (c1,c3) ALWAYS;

    2006 Julian Dyke

    Supplemental Logging
    Conditional
    Supplemental Log Groups
    To specify a conditional supplemental log group for unique
    key column(s) and/or bitmap index column(s):
    ALTER TABLE t1
    ADD SUPPLEMENTAL LOG DATA (UNIQUE) COLUMNS;

    To specify a conditional supplemental log group that includes


    all foreign key columns:
    ALTER TABLE t1
    ADD SUPPLEMENTAL LOG DATA (FOREIGN KEY) COLUMNS;

    To specify a conditional supplemental log group that includes


    selected columns:
    ALTER TABLE t1
    ADD SUPPLEMENTAL LOG GROUP t1_g1 (c1,c3);

    2006 Julian Dyke

    Supplemental Logging
    Dropping
    Supplemental Log Groups
    To drop a supplemental log group:
    ALTER TABLE t1
    DROP SUPPLEMENTAL LOG GROUP t1_g1;

    To drop supplemental logging of data use:


    ALTER TABLE t1
    DROP SUPPLEMENTAL LOG DATA (ALL) COLUMNS;
    ALTER TABLE t1
    DROP SUPPLEMENTAL LOG DATA (PRIMARY KEY) COLUMNS;
    ALTER TABLE t1
    DROP SUPPLEMENTAL LOG DATA (UNIQUE) COLUMNS;
    ALTER TABLE t1
    DROP SUPPLEMENTAL LOG DATA (FOREIGN KEY) COLUMNS;

    2006 Julian Dyke

    Supplemental Logging
    DBA_LOG_GROUPS
    view
    Describes currently configured supplemental log groups:

    OWNER

    VARCHAR2(30)

    LOG_GROUP_NAME

    VARCHAR2(30)

    TABLE_NAME

    VARCHAR2(30)

    LOG_GROUP_TYPE

    VARCHAR2(19)

    ALWAYS

    VARCHAR2(11)

    GENERATED

    VARCHAR2(14)

    LOG_GROUP_TYPE can be:


    PRIMARY KEY LOGGING
    UNIQUE KEY LOGGING
    FOREIGN KEY LOGGING
    ALL COLUMN LOGGING
    USER LOG GROUP

    2006 Julian Dyke

    ALWAYS can be:


    ALWAYS
    CONDITIONAL
    GENERATED can be
    GENERATED NAME
    USER NAME

    Supplemental Logging
    DBA_LOG_GROUP_COLUMNS
    view
    Describes columns in currently configured supplemental log
    groups:
    OWNER

    VARCHAR2(30)

    LOG_GROUP_NAME

    VARCHAR2(30)

    TABLE_NAME

    VARCHAR2(30)

    COLUMN_NAME

    VARCHAR2(4000)

    POSITION

    NUMBER

    LOGGING_PROPERTY

    VARCHAR2(6)

    LOGGING_PROPERTY can be:


    LOG
    NO_LOG

    Only applies to log groups (not log data) configurations

    2006 Julian Dyke

    Thank you for your interest

    [email protected]
    1

    2006 Julian Dyke

    You might also like