Mercedes W220 Automatic Climate Control Service Menu Version 4
Mercedes W220 Automatic Climate Control Service Menu Version 4
Mercedes W220 Automatic Climate Control Service Menu Version 4
Page 1 of 32
Revisions .......................................................................................................................................... 2
Introduction....................................................................................................................................... 2
Acknowledgement ............................................................................................................................ 2
Description........................................................................................................................................ 3
Automatic Climate Control (ACC) Vents and Outlets Legend ........................................................... 3
M113 Engine Coolant Circuit Diagram ............................................................................................. 5
Access/Review/Read Auto Climate Control (ACC) Actual Parameter Values Menu .......................... 5
7.1. Aim ........................................................................................................................................... 5
7.2. Example .................................................................................................................................... 5
7.3. Method ...................................................................................................................................... 5
7.4. Legend and Typical Values ....................................................................................................... 6
8. ACC Flap/Vent, Engine Fan and A/C Compressor Test Menu ......................................................... 13
8.1. Aim ......................................................................................................................................... 13
8.2. Test Examples ......................................................................................................................... 13
8.3. Method .................................................................................................................................... 13
8.4. Legend ACC Flap/Vent, Engine Fan and A/C Compressor Settings ......................................... 15
9. ACC Fault/Error Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTC). ........................................................................ 16
9.1. Aim ......................................................................................................................................... 16
9.2. Example .................................................................................................................................. 16
9.3. Access/Review/Read Automatic Climate Control (ACC) Fault/Error Diagnostic Trouble Codes
(DTC) Procedure................................................................................................................................. 16
9.4. Legend/Description/Meaning................................................................................................... 17
9.5. Reset/Clear/Erase Fault/Error Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTC) Procedure ............................. 18
10.
Unterkhlung .............................................................................................................................. 19
11.
Conclusion .................................................................................................................................. 19
12.
Appendix A. ACC Parameter Coding Definitions ........................................................................ 21
12.1. Summary: of Method ............................................................................................................... 21
12.2. ACC Parameters and Possible Values ...................................................................................... 25
12.2.1. Electric suction fan (25-40 % basic ventilation) ............................................................... 25
12.2.2. National version climate control (NR.78:) ........................................................................ 26
12.2.3. Rear air conditioning ....................................................................................................... 26
12.2.4. Refrigerant level check .................................................................................................... 26
12.2.5. Pollutant-dependent switchover to recirculated air (NR.71:)............................................. 26
12.2.6. Convenience closing (tunnel circuit) (NR.73:) ................................................................. 27
12.2.7. Bar display for blower in automatic mode (NR.74:) ......................................................... 27
12.2.8. REHEAT mode (NR.75:) ................................................................................................. 28
12.2.9. Readout in display: night design (NR.77:) ........................................................................ 28
12.2.10.
Readout in display: day design (NR.80:) ...................................................................... 28
12.2.11.
Key-responsive storing of AC settings (NR.81:) ........................................................... 29
12.2.12.
100% recirculated air mode is possible (NR.83:) .......................................................... 29
12.2.13.
Immediate blower reaction when temperature is adjusted (NR.84:) .............................. 29
12.2.14.
Automatic basic setting Rear air conditioning (NR.85:) ................................................ 29
12.2.15.
Recirculated air flap with automatic air conditioning switched off (NR.86:) ................. 30
12.2.16.
Suction fan control Basic fresh air flow (NR.87:) ......................................................... 30
12.2.17.
Refrigerant-responsive actuation of electric suction fan ................................................ 30
12.2.18.
Electric suction fan (NR.92: and NR.93:) ..................................................................... 31
12.2.19.
Automatic lowering for convenience closing (tunnel mode switching) (NR.69:) .......... 31
Version 4
12.2.20.
12.2.21.
Page 2 of 32
Cooling in footwell ...................................................................................................... 32
Blower speed reduction during voice operation ............................................................ 32
1. Revisions
2012-01-10 Version 1: Original Document
2012-02-14 Version 2: Incorporated comments by BenzWorld Poster Jerry at post #24
http://www.benzworld.org/forums/w220-s-class/1624008-help-diagnosing-auto-climate-control-issue3.html
2012-02-17 Version 3: Incorporated more translation suggestions by BenzWorld Poster Jerry at post #36
http://www.benzworld.org/forums/w220-s-class/1624008-help-diagnosing-auto-climate-control-issue4.html
2012-05-26 Version 3: Incorporated additional information gleaned from the Workshop Information
System (WIS) (via Diagnostic Assistance System (DAS) and Xentry) document GF80.57-P-4102-03IA.
2012-11-09 Version 3: Incorporated more information re Parameters NR.09: and NR.19: re
Unterkhlung and data for several unknown parameters by BenzWorld Poster Jerry at posts #39 and #41
http://www.benzworld.org/forums/w220-s-class/1624008-help-diagnosing-auto-climate-control-issue4.html
2013-10-23 Version 3: Incorporated more information re Parameter NR.99: re Inner Regler {Internal
Controls} and Parameter NR.96: A/C Compressor Torque (Nm) Value: 0 Nm TBD Nm supplied by
BenzWorld Poster Bullethead_D at post #48
http://www.benzworld.org/forums/w220-s-class/1624008-help-diagnosing-auto-climate-control-issue5.html
2014-06-29 Version 4: Revised some of the ACC parameter definitions after trawling through the STAR
Diagnostic Assistance System (DAS). The Version 4 text is coloured in red for easy identification.
2. Introduction
Now that I know I can edit an uploaded post I would like to share my research to date on the Automatic
Climate Control (ACC) Hidden Menus.
It is very much a draft and I do not wish to seem presumptuous, but as a retired scientist/engineer and a
newbie to this Forum, I found a lot of the information on the ACC on the various Forums confusing, and
often conflicting. My way of unravelling the information was to list each piece as it was discovered, often
by chance, in an orderly fashion, and to then condense it down to as many basic facts as possible.
Hence this document was formed.
I then performed many tests in an attempt to reverse engineer, ie discover by testing and analysis, what the
information really meant and the range of parameter values.
I know that the information is incomplete and there are bound to be many errors so please post any
changes, additions and corrections etc and I will edit and repost. That way the document will hopefully
evolve into a definitive one for the W220 2003 Update S-Class Automatic Climate Control (ACC).
Note extra information is needed wherever there is:
TBD means To Be Determined.
TBC means To Be Confirmed.
?? means Dont Know.
3. Acknowledgement
My main reference was: http://www.benzworld.org/forums/w220-s-class/1438619-w220-hidden-menumaybe-electronic-choke.html
Version 4
Page 3 of 32
I would like to acknowledge the excellent contributions of Benzworld Contributors; Skylaw, thepcpro,
eric242340, mvmiller, Benz915, Magnified, alberto_robles, SirHumphrey, benzboyz, Jerry, Bullethead_D
et alia. My apologies if I have forgotten any other significant contributors on this subject.
2014-06-29 Version 4: Thanks to BenzWorld Member Ex-Fed for alerting me to the method for changing
the settings for ESL Gndbel. Grundbelftung {Basic Ventilation} which is the ACC Hot countries
option. As a result I was able to change the ACC Electric suction fan (25% basic ventilation) to
Electric suction fan (30% basic ventilation) and to revise some of the ACC parameter definitions after
trawling through the STAR Diagnostic Assistance System.
Note some words are in German with the English translation, where known, shown in braces
eg. Deutsch {German}.
4. Description
There are three hidden menus available in the W220 Auto Climate Control (ACC). These are used to:
Access/Review/Read Auto Climate Control (ACC) Actual Parameter Values Menu,
ACC Flap/Vent, Engine Fan and A/C Compressor Test Menu, and
access/review/read and clear/reset ACC Fault/Error Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTC).
Version 4
Page 4 of 32
#8b Side Door Fixed Outlet Left and Right Front Compartment
#9 Side Outlet (B Pillar) Left and Right Manually-operated Flap Rear Compartment
#10 Centre Outlet Manually-operated Flap Rear Compartment
#11 Footwell Left and Right Electrically-operated Flap Front and Rear Compartment
#11a Footwell Outlet Left and Right Front Compartment
#11b Footwell Outlet Left and Right Rear Compartment
#20 Cabin Ventilation Dust Filters
#21 Automatic Climate Control (ACC) Blower
#22 Aktivkohle Filters (AKF) {Activated Charcoal Filters (ACF)}
#23 A/C Evaporator Front Compartment
#24 Heat Exchanger/Heater Core Front Compartment
These numbers are referred to throughout this document.
Version 4
Page 5 of 32
Aim
This Menu allows an access/review/read of the Auto Climate Control (ACC) actual parameter values
during normal operation.
7.2.
Example
For example the actual temperature sensed by various sensors can be reviewed and the amount of opening
of various flaps as determined by the Auto Climate Control (ACC) Module can be monitored.
Some controls may be varied in real time and the result monitored via this Menu, eg moving the Centre
Vent (N18/4) Centre Potentiometer results in Parameter NR.28: changing value from 0% 100%.
7.3.
Method
Press Residual Heat and Ventilation (REST) button alone for greater than five seconds with ignition on
(position 2) or with engine running.
Version 4
Page 6 of 32
Press Residual Heat and Ventilation (REST) button to exit Diagnostic Menu.
7.4.
In Version 4 of this document some of the ACC parameter definitions were revised after trawling through
the STAR Diagnostic Assistance System. To see how this was done refer to Appendix A. ACC Parameter
Coding Definitions.
Parameter
Legend
Value
Engine Off
and Cold1
NR.00:
NR.01:
NR.02:
NR.03:
NR.04:
NR.05:
NR.06:
NR.07:
NR.08:
NR.09:
NR.10:
1
Value
Vehicle at
Speed3
+25,0C
Value
Maximum
Cooling
Engine at
Idle2
+22,4C
+26,2C
+21,7C
+27,7C
+22,5C
+22,3C
+42,5C
+18,9C
+35,5C
+2,4C
+22,2C
+11,9C
+2,2C
+22,6C
+2,8C
+2,1C
+20C
5,4b
+93C
14,3b
+82C
12,8b
+20,7C
+48,1C
+37,8C
+4,9K
+9,1K
+9,4K
1.5 V
1.8V
2.1V
+23,2C
ACC Settings Engine Off: Centre Vent: AUTO, Left Temp: 22C, Right Temp: 21C, Blower: AUTO, Left Air Delivery:
AUTO, Right Air Delivery: AUTO, ACF: Off, Recirculate: Off
2
ACC Settings Maximum Cooling: Centre Vent: AUTO, Left Temp: LO, Right Temp: LO, Blower: AUTO, Left Air Delivery:
AUTO, Right Air Delivery: AUTO, ACF: Off, Recirculate: Off
3
ACC Settings at 105Km/h: Centre Vent: MANUAL, Left Temp: 22C, Right Temp: 21C, Blower: AUTO, Left Air Delivery:
AUTO, Right Air Delivery: AUTO, ACF: On, Recirculate: Off
4
Refer to Section Unterkhlung at end of document.
Version 4
Parameter
NR.11:
NR.12:
NR.13:
NR.14:
NR.15:
NR.16:
NR.17:
NR.18:
NR.19:
NR.20:
NR.21:
NR.22:
NR.23:
NR.24:
NR.25:
NR.26:
NR.27:
Page 7 of 32
Legend
Value: 1.2, 1.5, 1.8, 2.1, 2.4, 3.0, 3.8, 6.0 Volts
Value: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 ACC Display Bars
4 Quadrant Sun Sensor (B32/2) Front Left
Value: 0% 125%
4 Quadrant Sun Sensor (B32/2) Front Right
Value: 0% 125%
4 Quadrant Sun Sensor (B32/2) Rear Right
Value: 0% 125%
4 Quadrant Sun Sensor (B32/2) Rear Left
Value: 0% 125%
Average Insolation
Value: 0% 125%
Multi-function Sensor,
Carbon Monoxide (CO) (B31/1)
Value: 0 1023
Multi-function Sensor,
Nitrous Oxide (NOx) (B31/1)
Value: 0 1023
Multi-function Sensor,
Dew Point Temperature (B31/1)
Max Unter {Under} Kmlung {??} Khlung
{Cooling} and possibly
Max Unterkhlung {Cooling Lower} } also
Max Unterkuehlung {degrees the refrigerant is
cooled before it exits the condenser}5
Engine Coolant Electric Suction Fan (M4/3)
Rotation.
Actual percentage of maximum RPM as
demanded by the control unit. At high speeds
the fan may be freewheeling with 0% electrical
demand.
Value: 0% 100%
Engine Speed
Value in RPM
Ground Speed
Bel. Most likely an abbrev. for Beleuchtung
{Illumination, Lighting} Dimmung {Dimming}
Battery Voltage
Not Used
Not Used
Centre Vent (N18/4) Left Potentiometer
Front Compartment
Value: 0% 100%
Value
Engine Off
and Cold1
Value
Maximum
Cooling
Engine at
Idle2
Value
Vehicle at
Speed3
8%
14%
22%
6%
52%
61%
5%
121%
125%
6%
58%
78%
6%
61%
74%
788
813
75
15
19
26
+15,5C
+17C
+19,5C
+4,8K
+9,7K
+13,8K
25%
33%
0%
0/min
539/min
1620/min
0km/h
0%
0km/h
0%
105km/h
0%
11,7 V6
12,9 V
13,9 V
100%
100%
100%
Version 4
Page 8 of 32
Parameter
Legend
Value
Engine Off
and Cold1
NR.28:
NR.29:
NR.30:
NR.31:
NR.32:
NR.33:
NR.34:
NR.35:
NR.36:
NR.37:
NR.38:
NR.39:
NR.40:
NR.41:
NR.42:
NR.43:
NR.44:
NR.45:
NR.46:
NR.47:
NR.48:
NR.49:
Value
Vehicle at
Speed3
0%
Value
Maximum
Cooling
Engine at
Idle2
0%
100%
100%
100%
63%
AUF
310
310
310
ZU
AUF
ZU
ZU
AUF
ZU
AUF
AUF
ZU
AUF
AUF
ZU
ZU
AUF
AUF
ZU
AUF
AUF
ZU
AUF
8%
ZU
AUF
8%
Frischl.
Umluft
70%
AUS
AUS
EIN
14%
41C
78C
8C
2V
25C
23C
Version 4
Parameter
NR.50:
NR.51:
NR.52:
NR.53:
NR.54:
NR.55:
NR.56:
NR.57:
NR.58:
NR.59:
NR.60:
NR.61:
NR.62:
NR.63:
NR.64:
NR.65:
NR.66:
NR.67:
NR.68:
NR.69:
NR.70:
NR.71:
Page 9 of 32
Legend
Value
Engine Off
and Cold1
Value
Maximum
Cooling
Engine at
Idle2
Value
Vehicle at
Speed3
11
0902
11
0902
11
0902
37
10
28
37
10
28
37
10
28
43
43
42
1B
01
1B
01
1B
01
32
32
32
16
16
16
2K
2K
2K
0,8 V
0,8 V
0,8 V
automat.
automat.
automat.
aktiv
aktiv
aktiv
aktiv
aktiv
aktiv
Version 4
Parameter
NR.72:
NR.73:
NR.74:
NR.75:
NR.76:
Page 10 of 32
Legend
Value
Engine Off
and Cold1
Value
Maximum
Cooling
Engine at
Idle2
Value
Vehicle at
Speed3
inaktiv
inaktiv
inaktiv
aktiv
aktiv
aktiv
generell
generell
generell
inaktiv
inaktiv
inaktiv
zeitbegr.
zeitbegr.
zeitbegr.
Reference: Workshop Information System (WIS) (via Diagnostic Assistance System (DAS) and Xentry) document GF80.57P-4102-03IA
8
Reference: Workshop Information System (WIS) (via Diagnostic Assistance System (DAS) and Xentry) document GF80.57P-4102-03IA
9
Reference: Workshop Information System (WIS) (via Diagnostic Assistance System (DAS) and Xentry) document GF80.57P-4102-03IA
10
Reference: Workshop Information System (WIS) (via Diagnostic Assistance System (DAS) and Xentry) document GF80.57P-4102-03IA
Version 4
Parameter
NR.77:
NR.78:
NR.79:
NR.80:
NR.81:
NR.82:
NR.83:
NR.84:
11
Page 11 of 32
Legend
Value
Engine Off
and Cold1
Value
Maximum
Cooling
Engine at
Idle2
Value
Vehicle at
Speed3
gen. neg.
gen. neg.
gen. neg.
inaktiv
inaktiv
inaktiv
aktiv
aktiv
aktiv
automat.
automat.
automat.
Schlssel
Schlssel
Schlssel
aktiv
aktiv
aktiv
mglich
mglich
mglich
aktiv
aktiv
aktiv
Reference: Workshop Information System (WIS) (via Diagnostic Assistance System (DAS) and Xentry) document GF80.57P-4102-03IA
12
Reference: Workshop Information System (WIS) (via Diagnostic Assistance System (DAS) and Xentry) document GF80.57P-4102-03IA
Version 4
Parameter
NR.85:
NR.86:
NR.87:
NR.88:
NR.89:
NR.90:
NR.91:
NR.92:
NR.93:
13
Page 12 of 32
Legend
Value
Engine Off
and Cold1
Value
Maximum
Cooling
Engine at
Idle2
Value
Vehicle at
Speed3
automat.
inaktiv
inaktiv
geschl.
geschl.
geschl.
aktiv
aktiv
aktiv
aktiv
aktiv
aktiv
inaktiv
inaktiv
inaktiv
inaktiv
inaktiv
inaktiv
inaktiv
inaktiv
inaktiv
aktiv
aktiv
aktiv
inaktiv
inaktiv
inaktiv
Reference: Workshop Information System (WIS) (via Diagnostic Assistance System (DAS) and Xentry) document GF80.57P-4102-03IA
Version 4
Page 13 of 32
Parameter
Legend
NR.94:
NR.95:
NR.96:
Not Used
TBD
A/C Compressor Torque (Nm)
Value: 0 Nm TBD Nm
This is an estimated value the ACC Controller
sends to the ECU. The ACC delays the signal to
the compressor a little bit and sends the desired
torque value to the ECU. The ECU then informs
the engine that there will be an additional torque
applied. Thus any load shock to the engine by
the compressor engaging is avoided.
A/C Komp {Compressor} Stell {Capacity}
Value AUS {OFF} 0% 100%
A/C Compressor Valve DC Current (mA)
Value: 0 mA 1000 mA TBC
Inner Regler {Internal Controls}
This is a weighted average from NR.01: and
NR.02: which the ACC uses for a calculation of
TBD.
NR.97:
NR.98:
NR.99:
Value
Engine Off
and Cold1
Value
Maximum
Cooling
Engine at
Idle2
Value
Vehicle at
Speed3
aktiv
0 Nm
24 Nm
18 Nm
0%
70%
46%
0 mA
700 mA
460 mA
+25,3C
+22,4 C
+25.5C
Aim
This menu allows testing of the Auto Climate Control (ACC) Flaps/Vents/Outlets and the operation of the
Engine Coolant Fan and the A/C Compressor.
8.2.
Test Examples
For example, each electrically operated Flap/Vent/Outlet can be exercised through its full range of
operation whilst subjectively or objectively monitoring the resulting effect on the Auto Climate Control
(ACC) air flow and/or output temperature.
Test Parameter NR.12: allows the Engine Coolant Electric Suction Fan (M4/3) to be tested through most
of its operational range; Off, 10%, 20%, 30%, 40%, 50%, 60%, 70%, 80%, 90%, On. Note the engine
must be running for this test and hence the fan may not be set to Off.
Similarly, Test Parameter NR.13: allows the A/C Compressor to be tested by varying its Capacity from;
Off, 1%, 2%, 3% up to 98%, 99%, On.
8.3.
Method
Press the Residual Heat and Ventilation (REST) button and Recirculate Air Button for greater than five
seconds with ignition on (position 2) or with engine running.
Version 4
Page 14 of 32
Figure 5 Recirculate and Residual Heat and Ventilation (REST) Buttons
Returns a menu with Flaps Symbol and Parameters NR.00: NR.13: representing the electrically operated
Flap/Vent Door, Engine Coolant Fan and A/C Compressor Settings.
Figure 6 ACC Flap/Vent, Engine Fan and A/C Compressor Menu for NR.00:
The ACC Blower Speed changes to maximum speed, i.e. Manual Max with 7 bars.
All electrically operated flaps/vents are commonly set to the Menu default of ZU {Closed}. See Table
below. This results in all ACC Blower air exiting the following manually-operated flaps if open;
#8a Side Window Fixed Outlet Front Compartment Left and Right
#8b Side Door Fixed Outlet Front Compartment Left and Right
#9 Side Outlet Rear Compartment (B Pillar) Left and Right
#10 Centre Outlet Rear Compartment.
If all manually-operated flaps are closed the blower air exits via;
#8a Side Window Fixed Outlet Front Compartment Left and Right.
Use the Left Increase or Decrease Temperature Button to scroll through parameters.
Use the Right Increase or Decrease Temperature Button to test the full range of operation of the displayed
Parameter. Allow plenty of time for the Flap/Vent to change position.
Press Residual Heat and Ventilation (REST) button to exit the Menu. All electrically operated Flap/Vent,
Engine Fan and A/C Compressor settings return to normal operation as required by the Auto Climate
Control (ACC) Module.
Version 4
8.4.
Page 15 of 32
Parameter
Legend
NR.00:
NR.01:
NR.02:
NR.03:
NR.04:
NR.05:
NR.06:
NR.07:
NR.08:
NR.09:
NR.10:
NR.11:
NR.12:
NR.13:
14
Typical
Default
Value14
ZU
ZU
ZU
ZU
ZU
ZU
ZU
ZU
ZU
ZU
ZU
0
20%
AUS
ACC Settings Engine Off: Centre Vent: AUTO, Left Temp: 22C, Right Temp: 21C, Blower: AUTO, Left Air Delivery:
AUTO, Right Air Delivery: AUTO, ACF: Off, Recirculate: Off
Version 4
Page 16 of 32
Parameter
Legend
Typical
Default
Value14
Aim
To access/review/read the Automatic Climate Control (ACC) Fault/Error Diagnostic Trouble Codes
(DTC) which are permanently stored in the ACC system, and to clear/reset/erase them from ACC
memory.
9.2.
Example
For example using the clear/reset/erase procedure you can unlock the Air Conditioner (A/C) compressor
after recharging if youve run out of refrigerant gas.
9.3.
Access/Review/Read Automatic Climate Control (ACC) Fault/Error
Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTC) Procedure
Ensure the starting position is with both ACC AUTO knobs pressed in (knob is inside, which means the
system is in "Auto" function mode).
Press Residual Heat and Ventilation (REST) and Activated Charcoal Filter Buttons simultaneously for
greater than 5 seconds with ignition on (position 2) or with engine running.
Figure 10 Activated Charcoal Filter and Residual Heat and Ventilation (REST) Buttons
Version 4
Page 17 of 32
Figure 11 Fault/Error Codes Menu
Use the Right Increase or Decrease Temperature Button to scroll up and down to see each fault/error code.
9.4.
Legend/Description/Meaning
Description
AAC Pushbutton Control Module (N22) is defective.
Fault in CAN communication with control unit Electric Seat Adjuster Front Left (ESAFL).
Fault in CAN communication with control unit Electric Seat Adjuster Front Right (ESAFR).
Fault in CAN communication with control unit Door Control Module Rear Right (DCMRR).
Fault in CAN communication with control unit Door Control Module Front Right (DCMFR).
Fault in CAN communication with control unit Door Control Module Front Left (DCMFL).
Fault in CAN communication with control unit Door Control Unit Rear Left (DCM-RL).
Fault in CAN communication with control unit Overhead Control Panel (OCP).
Fault in CAN communication with control unit Signal Acquisition Module Front Left
(SAM-FL).
Fault in CAN communication with control unit Electronic Ignition Switch (EIS).
Fault in CAN communication with control unit Signal Acquisition Module Front Right
(SAM-FR).
Fault in CAN communication with control unit Signal Acquisition Module Rear (REAR
SAM).
Fault in CAN communication with control unit Stationary Heater (TSTH).
Fault in CAN communication with control unit Instrument Cluster Module (ICM).
In Car Temperature Sensor (N22b1) AAC Pushbutton Control Module (N22).
Heater Core Temperature Sensor Left Front Compartment (B10/2).
Heater Core Temperature Sensor Right Front Compartment (B10/3).
Evaporator Core Temperature Sensor Front Compartment (B10/6).
Refrigerant (R134A) Level is too low.
Evaporator Core Temperature Sensor Front Compartment (B10/6).
Refrigerant (R134A) Pressure is 0 bar.
Communication Fault of A/C Bus.
Communication fault of A/C Bus with Centre Vent Control Module (N18/4).
Communication fault of A/C Bus with Multi-function Sensor (B31/1).
Communication fault of A/C Bus with 4 Quadrant Sun Sensor (B32/2).
Communication fault of A/C Bus with Stepper Motor Control Module (N22/5).
Evaporator Core Temperature Sensor, Rear Passenger Compartment (B10/6).
Version 4
ACC DTC
B1417
B1418
B1424
B1426
B1429
B1434
B1451
B1452
B1453
B1455
B1456
B1457
B1458
B1463
B1464
B1849
Page 18 of 32
Description
Duo Heater Valve Left Front (A31y1).
Duo Heater Valve Right Front (A31y2).
Activated Charcoal Filter Flap (#3) Adjustment Motor (A32m2).
Circulation Pump (A31/1m1)
RR Duo Valve (A31/1y2)
Voltage Supply of A/C Bus.
Centre Outlet Left Diverter Flap (#4) Actuator Motor (M16/17).
Centre Outlet Left Temperature Regulating Blend Flap (#5) Actuator Motor (M16/19).
Fresh Air (#1) and Recirculated Air (#2) Flap Actuator Motor (M16/21).
Defroster Vent Flap Left (#7) Actuator Motor (M16/13).
Defroster Vent Flap Right (#7) Actuator Motor (M16/14).
Footwell Flap Left (#11) Actuator Motor (M16/15).
Footwell Flap Right (#11) Actuator Motor (M16/16).
Centre Outlet Right Diverter Flap (#4) Actuator Motor (M16/18).
Centre Outlet Right Temperature Regulating Blend Flap (#5) Actuator Motor (M16/20).
Fault in CAN communication with Control Unit Rear Compartment ACC Module (N22/4).
9.5.
Reset/Clear/Erase Fault/Error Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTC)
Procedure
To Reset/Clear/Erase a Fault/Error Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTC) repeat the method to
access/review/read the fault/error codes in the Automatic Climate Control (ACC) system. But ensure the
starting position is with both ACC AUTO Air Delivery knobs pressed in (knob is inside, which means the
system is in "Auto" function mode).
Then press Residual Heat and Ventilation (REST) and Activated Charcoal Filter Buttons simultaneously
for greater than 5 seconds with ignition on (position 2) or with engine running.
The ACC display screen shows "searching ".
Then ACC display screen shows
"DIAGN.
ERRor ----"
Use the Right Increase or Decrease Temperature Button (TBC) to scroll up and down to see the fault/error
codes.
To Reset/Clear/Erase a Fault/Error Code set the screen on the Fault Code (TBC) then press out Left ACC
AUTO Air Delivery Button (ie place Left AUTO Air Delivery button extended in Manual Mode) and then
press out Right ACC AUTO Air Delivery Button (ie place Right AUTO Air Delivery button extended in
Manual Mode).
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Then press the left one in first, and then the right one in.
The display shows errors deleted.
Press Residual Heat and Ventilation (REST) button to exit Menu.
Turn ignition off, then back on again, and the ACC screen is reset and back to normal.
10. Unterkhlung
Unterkhlung means the number of degrees the refrigerant is cooled before it exits the condenser.
The unit for the temperature reduction is usually degrees Kelvin [K]. Note a change (reduction or
increase) of 1K = a change of 1C. However an absolute temperature of 27C = 300K.
In a refrigerative air conditioner, when the refrigerant has warmed up after cooling the inside of the car it
turns back to a gas. The air conditioner compressor will then turn the gaseous refrigerant back to a liquid
again ready for another cycle. The process of compressing the gas to a liquid generates a lot of heat, which
is dissipated in the condenser (the hot finned heat exchanger in front of the cars radiator).
Subcooling is a measurement of how much the liquid in the condenser cools down before exiting the
condenser. When the hot gas in the condenser first turns to liquid, its temperature is at the saturation
point. This means that the temperature of the liquid as it first forms is at the same temperature at which the
refrigerant is condensing the saturation temperature. Unterkhlung or subcooling is the number of
degrees the liquid refrigerant is allowed to cool before it leaves the condenser. According to one
reference, the general rule of thumb is that it should give up about 10 degrees Fahrenheit (or about 5
degrees Kelvin) before it leaves the condenser coil, however 15 degrees Fahrenheit (or about 8 degrees
Kelvin) is also common.
By checking the subcooling you can tell how much refrigerant is in the condenser.
If the subcooling is too low, the condenser will run out of refrigerant prematurely at higher load
conditions, overheating the compressor and reducing performance and efficiency.
If the subcooling is too high, the system will be overcharged, reducing performance, efficiency, and
ultimately damaging compressor valves and start components.
Typical values for Unterkhlung or subcooling in a W220 Mercedes Benz are; (NR.09:) 10K. The
maximum value is given by NR.19: and is about 14K.
11. Conclusion
Like all reverse engineering projects it is often difficult to understand the original thinking and design that
was used to implement a particular function. In the case of the M-B ACC parameters and their values, it
is even more difficult to decide what is meant due to the design language being German, and due to the
use of abbreviations, which often do not translate well.
In my mind there is still much doubt over exactly what is meant by some of the terms used in the
parameter definitions. What is also really confusing is that in many cases there appears to be no
consistency between the values as displayed using the Residual Heat and Ventilation (REST) button
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compared with the terms discovered in STAR DAS. For example, according to DAS the parameter Bar
display for blower in automatic mode has possible values of Display or Do not display and must
definitely be the parameter as defined by NR.74. Whereas the value shown for NR.74: using the REST
button displays generell {general} and an alternative option, yet to be determined. It may be that the
ACC was designed by a manufacturer who used one set of terminology which is what is seen when using
the REST button, but when the ACC is accessed via the STAR DAS, the terminology as required by M-B
is used, with some form of internal translation being hidden in the vehicle computer systems.
What has led me to this conclusion is that when using my 2011 STAR DAS XEntry in Simulation Mode,
it automatically defaults to a W221 S500 vehicle and W220 S500 values are not available. Then perusing
the ACC codings for a W221 S500, the terminology appears much simpler and easier to understand,
almost as though it has evolved, and after one generation has improved markedly. However, even though
many of the functions have also remained the same from one generation to the next, it is still hard going
trying to understand what it all means.
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12.1.
Summary: of Method
Connect STAR
Navigate through safety messages and menu choices to get to Main groups and see
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This window shows the ACC parameters controlled via the Central gateway (CGW) and their
corresponding values. I then investigated each one in turn to better understand the function being
controlled.
12.2.
Warning: Please note that the coding values as stored and shown below are for my particular vehicle only,
an Australian delivered 2003 Updated Version of W220 S500L with two zone air conditioning. Other
vehicles will most likely have different values to mine.
12.2.1.
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12.2.2.
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12.2.3.
My OEM coding value was set to NOT PRESENT as I do not have separate rear air conditioning.
STAR DAS says:
If special equipment Rear air conditioning is installed, the coding must be set to PRESENT.
12.2.4.
12.2.5.
My OEM coding value was set to INACTIVE. However I took the opportunity to change it to ACTIVE
(without activated charcoal filter) ACTIVE (with activated charcoal filter).
STAR DAS says:
Pressing button Activated charcoal filter has no effect on the pollution-dependent switching to
recirculated air, i.e. the recirculated air flap can close even if button Activated charcoal filter is pressed.
Coding options are: INACTIVE, ACTIVE (with activated charcoal filter) SERIES, or ACTIVE
(without activated charcoal filter) ACTIVE (with activated charcoal filter).
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12.2.6.
12.2.7.
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12.2.8.
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12.2.9.
12.2.10.
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12.2.11.
12.2.12.
12.2.13.
12.2.14.
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The automatic reset of the AC settings occurs in the rear if the seat belt is not buckled.
12.2.15.
Recirculated air flap with automatic air conditioning switched off
(NR.86:)
My OEM coding value was set to CLOSED.
STAR DAS says:
CLOSED: With button 0 pressed and the vehicle traveling at high speeds, drafts are prevented because
the recirculated air flap is closed.
OPEN: The recirculated air flap is closed in position 0 to prevent drafts in the interior compartment.
12.2.16.
12.2.17.
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Coding options are: Remaining engines, M137, OM628 Rest of World, BR230, M113 USA,
M137, or ---.
12.2.18.
My OEM coding value was set to Electric suction fan (25% basic ventilation). However I took this
opportunity to increase it to Electric suction fan (30% basic ventilation).
STAR DAS says:
Please select a profile.
Coding options are: Electric suction fan (25% basic ventilation), Electric suction fan (40% basic
ventilation), Electric suction fan (30% basic ventilation) or ---.
12.2.19.
Automatic lowering for convenience closing (tunnel mode
switching) (NR.69:)
My OEM coding value was set to ACTIVE.
STAR DAS says:
Setting of recirculated air convenience feature: Recirculated air convenience means that the windows and
the sliding roof are opened or closed automatically or manually.
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I suspect that the first convenience function is set by the parameter at the top of the list and the second
convenience function is set by this parameter.
12.2.20.
Cooling in footwell
12.2.21.