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Introduction To Transportation Systems

The document summarizes 20 key transitions in transportation systems from the past to the present and future. Some of the major transitions include a shift from capital planning to real-time management, from urban to regional scale planning, an increased emphasis on accessibility over mobility, and a move from independent conventional infrastructure projects to linked advanced infrastructure projects requiring a system architecture. Transportation is also shifting from modal to intermodal perspectives and narrow transportation specialists to broader transportation professionals.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
185 views10 pages

Introduction To Transportation Systems

The document summarizes 20 key transitions in transportation systems from the past to the present and future. Some of the major transitions include a shift from capital planning to real-time management, from urban to regional scale planning, an increased emphasis on accessibility over mobility, and a move from independent conventional infrastructure projects to linked advanced infrastructure projects requiring a system architecture. Transportation is also shifting from modal to intermodal perspectives and narrow transportation specialists to broader transportation professionals.
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
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Introduction to

Transportation
Systems

1
SUMMARY
NOTE TO INSTRUCTORS: These slides
cover major ideas from the course, and
should be supplemented with other materials
presented by the instructor.

2
SO WHERE HAVE WE BEEN
IN 1.221?
u Concepts
u CLIOS
u 30 Key Points
u Freight Transportation
u Total Logistics Costs (TLC)
u LOS for freight modes
u Operating issues
u Traveler Transportation
u Automobiles
u Urban Form and Transportation
u ITS
u Urban Public Transportation
u Megacities
u Intercity Traveler Transportation--Air, Amtrak, e.g.

3
SOME EMPHASIZED POINTS

u The Triplet of
Technology/Systems/Institutions
u Level-of-Service (LOS)--freight and travelers-
-the importance of the customer
u The Cost/LOS trade-off
u Supply/Demand/Equilibrium
u The Vehicle-cycle
u Transportation as a component of a larger
social-political-economic system--a force for
good and otherwise
4
“REAL WORLD”

ABSTRACTION

MODELS FRAMEWORKS

ANALYSIS

RESULTS/
DESIGN

PROFESSIONAL “COMMON
JUDGMENT SENSE”

PRACTICAL
SOLUTION
POLITICAL
REALITIES
5
TRANSITIONS IN THE
WORLD OF
TRANSPORTATION:
A SYSTEMS VIEW
Joseph M. Sussman
Transportation Quarterly
Vol. 56, No. 1, Winter 2002
Eno Transportation Foundation
Washington, DC, 2002

6
SUMMARY OF TRANSITIONS
From To

1. Capital Management
Planning and Operations
Focus

2. Long Real-time
Timeframes Control

3. Urban Scale Regional Scale


Planning Planning
and Operations and Operations

4. Emphasis on Emphasis on
Mobility Accessibility
(the Tr ansportation/
Land-Use
Connection

5. Customer
“One Size Orientation
Fits All” Quality
Service Pricing for
Service
SUMMARY OF TRANSITIONS
(CONTINUED)
F ROM TO

6. ALLOCATE ALLOCATE
C APACITY C APACITY
BY Q UEUING BY P RICING

7. AGGREGATE D ISAGGREGATE
M ETHODS FOR M ETHODS FOR
D EMAND P REDICTION D EMAND P REDICTION

8. E PISODIC D ATA D YNAMIC D ATA


FOR FOR
I NVESTMENT P LANNING I NVESTMENT P LANNING
( AND O PERATIONS )

9. P RIVATE AND P UBLIC /


P RIVATE P ARTNERSHIPS
P UBLIC F INANCING FOR F INANCING
FOR OF I NFRASTRUCTURE
I NFRASTRUCTURE AND O PERATIONS
AND O PERATIONS U SING H YBRID R ETURN
ON I NVESTMENT
M EASURES

10. I NFRASTRUCTURE N EW H IGH -


C ONSTRUCTION AND T ECHNOLOGY
M AINTENANCE P ROVIDERS P LAYERS
SUMMARY OF TRANSITIONS
(CONTINUED)
F ROM TO

11. S TATIC D YNAMIC


O RGANIZATIONS O RGANIZATIONS
AND I NSTITUTIONAL AND I NSTITUTIONAL
R ELATIONSHIPS R ELATIONSHIPS

12. P ROFESSIONAL
P ROFESSIONAL E MPHASIS ON
E MPHASIS ON T RANSPORTATION
D ESIGN OF P HYSICAL AS A C OMPLEX ,
I NFRASTRUCTURE L ARGE -SCALE ,
I NTEGRATED , O PEN
S YSTEM (CLIOS)

13. E CONOMIC S USTAINABLE


D EVELOPMENT D EVELOPMENT

14. C OMPUTERS ARE U BIQUITOUS


“J UST A T OOL ” C OMPUTING

15. F ROM TO AND O N T O


S UPPLY -SIDE S UPPLY /D EMAND S YSTEMS THAT
P ERSPECTIVE E QUILIBRIUM N EVER R EACH
F RAMEWORK E QUILIBRIUM
SUMMARY OF TRANSITIONS
(CONTINUED)
F ROM TO

16. I NDEPENDENT L INKED ADVANCED


C ONVENTIONAL I NFRASTRUCTURE
I NFRASTRUCTURE P ROJECTS R EQUIRING
P ROJECTS A S YSTEM
ARCHITECTURE

17. V EHICLES AND V EHICLES AND


I NFRASTRUCTURE I NFRASTRUCTURE AS
AS I NDEPENDENT E LECTRONICALLY
L INKED

18. R EDUCING
C ONSEQUENCES C RASH AVOIDANCE
OF C RASHES

19. F ROM TO AND O N T O


M ODAL I NTERMODAL S UPPLY C HAIN
P ERSPECTIVE P ERSPECTIVE M ANAGEMENT

20. N ARROW T HE N EW
T RANSPORTATION T RANSPORTATION
S PECIALISTS P ROFESSIONAL

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