GASKETS

Door Sjaak Nijman

Sales Engineer Eriks B.V.
Tel 072-5141145
06-53794512
Agenda
!ntroduction ER!KS
Flangegaskets
- Theory behind the gasket
- Production methods
- Static sealing awareness
- emission
- Basic calculation
- Types of gaskets with their cataristics
- Case histories
a SHV company
Activities:
Gas trade 8 distribution SHv gas
Cash-and-carry Nakro
Private equity fund NPN Capital
Exploration and production oil 8 gas Dyas
Durable energy The Clean Energy Comp.
Heavy transport Nammoet
!ndustrial distribution ER!KS
turnover C 13 bln.
+3.000 employees
financially strong family owned company
www.shv.nl
ERIKS, a global company
1,1 bln. / 5.000 employees (2009)
ERIKS competences
Sealing technology Sealing technology Sealing technology
Flow technology Flow technology Flow technology Industrial plastics Industrial plastics Industrial plastics
Technical and logistic services Tools Power transmission
Product processing
Supply Chain Infrastructuur
Markets Application Products
Know how makes the difference
Eriks Service Centers
ERIKS Sealing technology
O-rings
Dynamic sealing
Rubbertechnology
Flangegaskets
What is a flange gasket?
A soft sealing material closed between to flanges in order to make a leak free sealing
application.
Isolatiesets
Spiraalgewonden
pakkingen
Ring Type Joints
Kamprofiel en MRG
pakkingen
PTFE Rubber
Vezel Grafiet
Flange gaskets
Metalenringen
Thermische
isolatiematerialen Onderhoudsproducten
Mechanical seals Stopbus pakkingen
Studbolts Anti spray shields
Speciale afdichtingen
Flangegaskets (and packing)
Static Sealing
- Flanges should be enormous stiff and massive (cost effective)
- Flange faces should be super smooth (cost effective)
- Flanges should be closed without tension on the pipes
- Flanges should be 100 parallel
This is economical not feasible
Solution:
Use relatively light and cheap flanges in combination with correct finish in combination
with compressible soft
!!! The GASKET !!!
Why do we use gaskets?
Productielocaties Flensafdichtingen Europa
Alkmaar
Botlek
Antwerpen
Roncq
Barnsley UK
Production facilities
Alkmaar
Productie-afdichtingen.mp+
Stansen, draaien, waterstralen, plotteren,
persen
Botlek
spraalgewonden pakkingen, draaien,
kamprofielringen (ook revisie), waterstralen
Laserjet, Die cut, Plotter
Productiemogelijkheden
Alkmaar
Productiemogelijkheden
Botlek
Factors for good sealing performance
Flenzen
Gaskets
Studbolts
Installation
Flanges
What is the function of a gasket?
Leakage through the gasket has to be reduced to the minimum against internal pressure
-Emission
The gasket material has to overcome the misalignment of the flanges in order to prevent
leakage between the gasket and the flange surface
macro-deflection
The gasket material has to fill the uneven surface (roughness) of the flange in order
to prevent leakage between the gasket and the flange surface
.
Flange roughness
Static sealing
leakage Filled with gasket material leakpaths
Which demands we ask from a gasket?
compensabel /
flexible
The gasket material has to be soft in order to
compress this in the irragularities of flanges
Gas / liquid tight
Gasket should not leak or cause emission
Recovery
Even with static flanges there is a dynamic, due
to stresses, temperature and pressure. : The
resilience of the gasket should take this
resistance to creep/
relaxation
The gaskets should not creep under influence
from stress and temperature. This could result in
lower bolt stresses and possible leakage.

The gasket material has to be soft in order to

compress this in the irregularities of flanges
Static sealing
Chemical resistance
Has to be resistant against chemical attack of
the medium without polluting the media
pressure resistance
Has to withstand internal pressure without being
blown out
Anti-stick
When opening the flange the gasket has to loose
easy from the flange
easy to install
Has to be stiff enough to make installing a easy
as possible
temperature resistance
It still has to fulfil its characteristics in order to
achieve a sealing with elevated temperatures
Which demands we ask from a gasket?
Cont.
Static sealing
Finish sealing area
Stock finish: 3,2-6,3 (12,5) m Ra
Smooth finish: 3.2-6.3 m Ra
Special finish: 0.8-1.6 m Ra
Soft, elastomer, fiber sheet gasket
Semi-metallic gasket
Metallic gasket
Static sealing
Static sealing
Which parameters to take in account with
selection
Flange construction
The thickness of the flange has effect on the bolt
load and therefore seating stress. Thin and
deformed flanges need softer gaskets
Standardisation
Use if possible gaskets standardisation customer
Quality studbolts
4.6 studs have lower yield than 8.8 studs
Emission parameters
Each selected gasket has different emission
parameters. TA-LUFT min. leakage 10-4
mg*l/(s*M)
Misalignment flange
Max. Misalignment flange 0,4mm (Bron ESA)
Static Sealing "awareness"
What could cause a gasket to leak
1. Damage during assembly
2. Poor gasket selection
3. Excessive flange rotation
+. Gasket damage or relaxation due to flange rotation
S. Gasket damage due to differential thermal expansion.
6. !ncorrect assembly bolt load
7. Load loss due to thermal fluctuation.
8. Gasket load loss due to pressure andfor piping loads.
9. Excessive gasket relaxation.
10. Excessive gasket load.
Static Sealing "awareness"
What costs are involved with a gasket failure:
1. Lost profit due to leakage.
2. Cost of on line sealing with clamps.
3. Cost of re-machining.
+. Cost of replacement equipment.
S. Cost of engineering and maintenance hours spent addressing leakage.
6. Report of incidents and additional paperwork
7. Pollution of environment
8. Cleaning costs.
9. Possible personal injuries.
10. Cost of disassembly, repair and machining.
Satic Sealing "awareness"
What could engineering do to prevent leakage:
1. Proper selection of the correct assembly bolt stress.
2. Correct location, constraint and width of the sealing.
3. Consideration of bending loads, misalignment.
+. Quantify effects of gasket creepfrelaxation.
S. Quantify effects temperature.
6. Quantify effects pressure.
7. Naximum permissible assembly load.
8. Correct gasket selection.
9. Root cause analyses.
Satic Sealing "awareness"
How can we prevent gasket failure
Focus on maximum assembly bolt load that can be applied without damaging
joint components instead of minimum assembly load.
Why:
1. Above S0 yield studbolts, elongation in studs is gained.
2. Gasket relaxation, depending on gasket type (2S of one and 30 two).
3. Temperature relaxation, depending on temperature (10).
+. Effect of pressure and external loading.
S. Effect of tension in piping during assembly.
6. Effect of creepfrelaxation bolts.
7. Assembly load (technique and accuracy).
8. Friction coefficient due to use of grease.
9. Less emission with higher seating stress
Emission is the medium that disappears to the environment through the
gasket.
Two types of leakage
1. Through the gasket
2. Through the surface of the gasket and the flange.
Static sealing "emission"
0,1mgfsfm empty after one day
0,01mgfsfm empty after 10 days
Emission
DIN 2S090 : ( mgfsec.mm ) Stikstof
L 1,0 L0,1 L 0,01 L 0,001 L 0,0001 mg fsec.mm
ASME { PVRC ) : ( mg f sec.mm ) Stikstof
T1(0,2) T2(0,02) T3 (0,00002) T+ (0,0000002 )TS (0,000000002 )
TA-LUFT {German) : ( mg f sec.mm ) Helium
10-+ mbar*l f (s*m) =0,0001 mbar*l / (s*m)
Static sealing "emission"
Dichtheidscurven DIN 2S090
stikstofdruk
v
l
a
k
t
e
d
r
u
k
o
p

d
e

p
a
k
k
i
n
g
N
f
m
m

L= 0,01 mgfs.m
L = 0,1 mgfs.m
L = 1 mgfs.m
Static sealing "emission"
Static sealing "emission"
Boutkracht zorgt voor
pakkingdruk (vlaktedruk)
Inwendige druk geeft een
vermindering van de
pakkingdruk
%2/7/2$'
%2/7/2$'
+<'5267$7,&
(1')25&(
(1')25&(
+<'5267$7,&
*$6.(7/2$'
*$6.(7/2$'
E
%ROWORDG
%ROWORDG
+\GURVWDWLF
HQGIRUFH
+\GURVWDWLF
HQGIRUFH
*DVNHWORDG
*DVNHWORDG
Basic Calculation
G
Torque, stresses en tensions
Basic Calculation
G= diameter of location of gasket load reaction

G
N
Wm1 = b.pie.G.y
Wm1 = minimum required bolt load for operation conditions
0007
Basic Calculation
b0= effective sealing width b0=Nf2 => b=b0 when b0=S1f+"
b= vb0f2
Y= minimum seating stress

G
P
Wm2= pieGP
Operation load requirements
Basic Calculation
+
+
2bpieGmP
m= gasket factor
Naximum allowable stress on gasket
Fmax = B.pie.G.v
0010
Basic Calculation
v= maximum seating stress
Calculation methods and their gasket parameters
RTOD Pgmin, Pgmax, Cg
Talor Forge m, Y
D!N 2S0S Sigma vu, Sigma v0 (D!N 28090)
EN 1S91-1(2) QminfL, Qsmax , Eo, Pqr (EN 13SSS)
ASNE v!!! f PvRC m, Y
EN 1S91-2 will be updated. New version EN 1S91-2 -2008-09 will be implemented 2010-
2011
Gasket values conform EN 13SSS can be found at http:ffwww.gasketdata.orgf
Calculation factors gaskets
Calculation factors gaskets
Calculation factors gaskets
Calculation Methods
Content
1. Rubber gaskets
2. Fibre sheet gaskets
3. PTFE gaskets
+. PTFE cord type materials
S. Graphite gaskets
6. Spiral wound gaskets
7. Camprofile gaskets
8. Flat Netal reinforced gaskets
9. Ring Type Joints
10. !nsulating kits
100 200 250 450 gr C
Grafiek inzetgebied materialen J typen
Afhankelijk van flens f norm type
100 bar
80
60
40
20
Temperatuur
Druk
Pikotek
Spiraal / Kamprofiel / RTJ
Grafiet
Elastomet
Novatec Vezel
PTFE
Rubber
Metaal ommantelde
afdichting
Verschillende categorien pakkingen
:
:
Lensvormige ringen
Las-afdichtingen
Metallic
Ring Joints
Lensringen
Vlakke ringen
Semi-metallic
Spiraal gewonden
Kamprofiel
Metaalommanteld
Egraflex MRG Vezel pakkingen
Soft
Rubber
Stopbus
Thermiculite
Grafiet
PTFE
Kunststof
Pakkingen met hun specifieke kenmerken
Isolatie sets
Metalen O -en C ringen
Clamp Joints
Rubber gaskets
Nechanical properties:
Nin. Seating stress 2Nfmm (Npa)
Nax. Seating stress 10Nfmm (Npa)
Low temperatures
High elasticity and recovery
Good adaptability
Suitable for general applications
(Dis) advantage low seating stress.
For weak application with low bolting
Low emission
Difficult to install
- Rubber gasket with vulcanized metal insert
- Rubber qualities depending on type
- Good sealing with low seating stress
- Easy installation
- Higher pressures than rubber without metal insert
- Applications: PlasticfGRE and weak flanges with low available seating
stress
- Thickness ca 6mm.
- Pressures up to +0 bar
Elastomet gaskets
Types rubber gaskets
Fiber sheet gaskets
Productie van een vezelplaat
Kalanderproces
Cold bowl
Hot bowl
Fixed Load
Nix
Load Relief
Fiber sheet gaskets
General Properties
Temperature up to ca 1S0C
Pressure up to 80 bar (depending on media and temperature)
Utility applications like gas, Nitrogen, water,
oils, moderate chemical applications.
Seating stress min. 2S and max. 17S Nfmm
Generally not applicable in steam
anti-stick coating
Soorten vezels
Asbestos
Aramide
Acrylic
Carbon
Ceramic
Rockwool
Glasfibers
Carbonfibers
Graphite
Nl-42-0028
Fiber sheet gaskets
RX fibre gaskets
Low cost RX PT20
- utility
- mil chemicals
- no steam
- hydrostatic test pressure gasket
Standard RX PT50
- Utility
- Oil, grease, cooling media
- test gasket
- no steam
-TA Luft, DvGW, KTW, WRAS, BAN, BS
grade X
High grade RX PT60
-Utility, chemical
-oil, grease, cooling media
Fiber Gaskets
Steek pakking Eriks FluoRed
Testpakking (tijdelijk gebruik)
Net steel
Fluoriserende kleur
Nakkelijk te monteren
Fiber Gaskets
expanded graphite
Natural Graphite
Expanded Graphite
Graphite
Foil
Expanded graphite
Mechanical Properties
Temperature -200C ++S0C, inert
2000C
Good Chemical properties
Steam, thermical oil, gas, various.
Purity graphite 98 to 99,8S
fragile, therefore metal inserts, mostly
stainless 316 foil
Nost used material in the petrochemical
industry.
Not for seawater
RX

Egraflex GHE
Naterial
Special tanged insert in Stainless steel 316 with graphite
on both sides, mechanically bonded. Avoids the use of
adhesive.
Applications:
Steam, chemicals, petro-chemicals, thermal oils, oxygen
en liquid oxygen. Suitable for use in thermal oil and
steam in combination with high temperatures.
Advantages 8 benefits: high temperature SS0C, good
chemical resistance
Disadvantage; poor cutting possibilities, sharp edges
Also available in standard quality:
Egraflex SPG to +S0C
Novaphit SSTC
Material
Expanded Graphite 98 pure, Density
1,1 grfcm3.Stainless steel expanded
insert.
Applications:
Steam, chemicals, petro-chemicals,
thermal oils, oxygen en liquid oxygen.
Suitable for use in thermal oil and steam
in combination with high temperatures.
Advantages 8 benefits: high
temperature SS0C, good chemical
resistance. Low emission due to better
compressed seating stress.
Comared with Tanged insert
Because of equaly compressed surface better seating stress on gasket.
Less emission. Controle through Fuji-filmprojection
Sigraflex

HD
Naterial
Graphite sheet purity 99,8 graphite.
Bounded to several metal layers without
the use of glue.
Nultiple inserts 0.1mm SS 316 foil.
Sheet dimension 1S00x1S00 mm.
very good properties as half fabric for
self manufacturing.
High seating stress
Fire safe
High resistance against blowing out.
Diverse uitvoeringen grafiet plaat pakking
- Advantage
- - all-round chemical inert
(with the exception off elementary fluor, molten alkali metals)
- No smell, color- and tasteless
- temperature - 200f+260C
- Disadvantage
- high cold flow
- mechanical weak
PTFE {Teflon

) flange gaskets
PTFE {Teflon
)
flangegaskets
Development PTFE gasket materials:
PTFE envelop gaskets
PTFE env. FiberfSS insert (glass flanges)
ER!KS RX PTFE gasket Steel lined Tefmet (with SS tanged insert)
Nodified Teflon RX Filled 1S0f160f170 f Gylon
Expanded tape ER!KS RX FlowtitefGoreTex
Expanded Sheet ER!KS RX FlowtitefGoretex GR
Expanded PTFE UPG 800
ER!KS RX Firechem, Expanded PTFE f Graphite gasket
RX

Flowtite bi-directional expanded PTFE

100 multi-directional expanded PTFE sheet. Temperature
range from -2+0C up to +230C
Narket segments; chemicals, pharmaceutical, food and several
other industries
Advantages 8 benefits:
very low cold-creep and high gas tightness. Universal chemical
resistant, pH 0-1+, excellent in use on rough or damaged flange
surfaces, easy to cut, blow out safe
Ninimum seating stress 23Npa
Approvals: ingredient to FDA, TA LUFT (Germany)
Pressures to ca. +0 bar.
Gasket parameters to EN13SSS (http:ffwww.gasketdata.orgf)
RX

Flowtite bi-directional expanded PTFE

0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
0 20 40 60 80 100 120
gasket load [MPa]
t
h
i
c
k
n
e
s
s

[
%
]
Compression curve
Modified PTFE PTFE
RX Filled PTFE 1S0 Low seating stress emailed fGREf fragile flanges
Nin seating stress 10 Npa
RX Filled PTFE 160 Standard industry quality
Nin seating stress 2S Npa
RX Filled PTFE 170 very aggressive media (kali, loog, aluminiumfluoride)
Nin. Seating stress 20 Npa
ERIKS RX Flowtite
ERIKS Flowtite 100% gexp. PTFE tape
Following qualities
ER!KS RX Flowtite 1 - 20 mm
Goretex Flowtite DF 1 - 20 mm
PTFE tape selfadhesive 1 - 20 mm
(cheap quality)
Goretex series 300f600 tape steelfglass
8 emaille
RX FireChem
ER!KS RX FireChem
Consisting of :
ER!KS RX Flowtite
Graphite with expanded insert
Chemisch competible
Applications: pharmaceutical, chemical
Firesafe to AP! F6B
To SEvESO standards
ATEX recomendations
Oxidation Graphite
OXIDATIE VAN GRAFIET
What is Thermiculite ?
Expanded Nica
Chemical expanded (CEv)
Thermal expanded (TEv)
NBR binder
High temperature 1200C
No sulpher
Good chemical resistance
No corrosion
Low Chlorite content
Seawater
All pressures
Thermiculite can be supplied as:
Sheet tanged insert (up to 890C)
Fiber based gasket (up to +S0C)
Filler SWG
As layer on : Cam profile , NRG
gaskets, Corrugated gaskets
Bonnet seals (valves)
pre-pressed rings (valve stem)
Packing
Thermiculite
Metallic en semi-metallic gaskets
Spiral Wound Gaskets
RX Campro
Ring joints
Double Jacketd gaskets
Full metal gaskets
Netal O -en C rings
Helicoflex rings
Weld gaskets
Clamp joints
Netal H rings
Hoe is een spiraalgewonden pakking opgebouwd?
Centreerrand f compressiestop
Gewikkelde
gedeelte
Binnenring
RX Spiral Wound Gaskets
Opbouw van het wikkelgedeelte
Geprofileerd
stalen
wikkelband
vulmateriaal
(grafiet)
vulmateriaal steekt iets boven wikkelband uit 0,2mm

RX Spiral Wound Gaskets

Standaard
Wikkelband Vulmateriaal Binnenring
Carbon steel ASME: 316L ASME: 316L Grafiet 550C
PTFE 250C
DIN: 316L DIN: 316L
RVS
Monel

Incoloy

Hasteloy

Titanium
etc.
Standaard Standaard Standaard
idem wikkelband
Non-Standaard Non-Standaard Non-Standaard Non-Standaard
Centreerring
Ceramic
Thermiculite
Mica
HT Grafiet
Flexite super
RVS
Monel

Incoloy

Hasteloy

Titanium
etc.
RVS
Monel

Incoloy

Hasteloy

Titanium
etc.
voorzien van coating
RX Spiral Wound Gaskets
Properties RX Spiral Wound gaskets
Netal wound spiral with v" shape provided with soft filler material. With inner -
and outer massive steel guide rings.
Non- blow out
All metal combination possible, all-round chemical resistant
For low and high pressures 1S0 tfm class 2S00 lbs
For cryogen and high temperatures
Dimensions conform ANS! B 16.20 standardised
Colour coding to ASNE B16.20
Good applicable for fluctuating conditions
Nin seating stress 70 Npa
Smooth finish is needed (Ra 3,2-6,3) for best performance
High range of temperatures -200C to 1200 C
TA - Luft certified (vD!2++0)
Fire Safe certified
Gasket parameters conform EN13SSS (http:ffwww.gasketdata.orgf)
RX Spiraalgewonden afdichtingen
Terugverend vermogen van spiraalgewonden pakkingen
voor compressie
4.5
3.2
3.3
3.5
STADIUM 1
STADIUM 2
STADIUM 3
GASKET
CONPRESS!E
STAD!UN 2
STAD!UN 1
STAD!UN 3
A
A
N
G
E
B
R
A
C
H
T
E

B
O
U
T
K
R
A
C
H
T
RX Spiraalgewonden afdichtingen
RX

Spiral Wound Gaskets

Kleurcodering volgens ASNE B16.20
Type CJO {CG) JO {CG)
Suitable for raised face and flat face flanges.
Pressure classes below ANS! 600#
Temperatures depending on filler
RX Spiral Wound Gaskets
TYLE CJI {CGI)
Suitable for raised face and flat face flanges.
Pressure classes above ANS! 600#
Temperatures depending on filler
RX Spiral Wound Gaskets
Type CJI {CGI)
Spiraalgewonden afdichtingen
Innerring:
vacuum and high pressure class 900
lbs
High temp.
PTFE filler
!nner flange better protected against
corrosion
Compressor,
Large dimensions > 2+"
Better stress retention
Security against spiral unwinding
STYLE R
Suitable for spigot to recess and male to female flanges.
Compression stop built into flange arrangement
Typically specified on pump, valve and vessel applications
Compression stop in construction
RX Spiral Wound Gaskets
Style R
STYLE RIR
Suitable for spigot to recess and male to female flanges.
No compression stop built into flange arrangement (inner
ring is compression stop)
Typically specified on pump, valve and vessel applications
RX Spiral Wound Gaskets
Style R!R
RX

Spiral Wound Gaskets

Spiral Wound gaskets "Low stress"
To be used at low pressures and low
availabel bolting
Bij D!N PN10-+0 ANS! 1S0 and 300 Lbs
According ASNE calculation m=3 en Y=
S.000 Psi
Egraflex MRG - Flat METAL REINFORCED GASKETS
Netallic core
Sealing elements
Sealing materials:
-Graphite
-ePTFE
-Nica
-Thermiculite
Campro gaskets
What is a Campro gasket (cam profile)?
Nassive metal carrier with concentric milled profile , , with
or without centering ring
On the faces a soft material is glued.
Graphite, ePTFE, Nica, Thermiculite, Fiber gasket.
Glue thickness shout be a thin as possible!
Can be produced with all bar shapes
Same application as spiral wound gaskets
Nin seating stress 1SNpa
Voor montage
Oplagedikte 0.S mm
sm = 0.7 tot 1,0 grfcm3
Na montage
Dikte boven de kammen 0.1-0.2 mm
sm = 2.1 grfcm3 max.
0.5

0.1
Kamprofielringen {RX

Campro)
Standaard
idem drager
Drager Oplage
ASME: 316L
DIN: 316Ti
Grafiet 550C
ePTFE 250C
Zilver
Ceramic
Mica High temp
Thermiculite
Vezelplaat
Monel

Incoloy

Hasteloy

Titanium
etc.
Standaard Standaard
Non-Standaard Non-Standaard Non-Standaard
Centreerring
ASME: 316L
DIN: 316Ti
Monel

Incoloy

Hasteloy

Titanium
etc.
Kamprofielringen {RX

Campro)
Two types of profile:
Fine profile (standaard)
Course profile (D!N)
Type profiel is afhankelijk van specificatie klant
Standaard profiel is fijn
Kamprofielringen {RX

Campro)
RX Campro gaskets
Advantage (against spiral Wound gaskets)
- Lower seating stress (min.1SNfmm2 graphite)
- Wide range of roughness flange (Ra-1,6-12,S)
- Construction flange less critical
- No compression stop needed
- Possible for Re-Use (refurbishment)
- Low Emission
- Fire Safe (with graphite)
- Narrow sealing widths possible
- Certified TA- Luft (vD! 2++0)
- Gasket parameters to EN13SSS (http:ffwww.gasketdata.orgf)
RX Campro gaskets
Kamprofielringen {RX

Campro)
Hoe is een metaalommantelde pakking opgebouwd?
vulmateriaal
Stalen mantel
Stalen dekblad
Een zachte, veerkrachtige inlage
wordt omgeven met een stalen
mantel en dekblad
RX

Metaal ommantelde pakkingen

{double jacketed gaskets)
De daadwerkelijke afdichting is dus metaal tegen metaal!!
Het vulmateriaal zorgt ervoor dat de pakking
enigszins veerkrachtig is en zich aan wisselende
bedrijfsomstandigheden aanpast
Nadelen:
Hoge vlaktedruk
Hoge eisen aan pakking oppervlak
vlakheid
ruwheid (Ra=0,8 tot 2,5 )
RX

double jacketed gaskets

Low-Cost
RX

Ring Joints
Flanges RTJ groove
RTJ-groef
Flens
RX

Ring Joints
Type R-ovaal
Ovale RTJ voor standaard RTJ-flenzen
Type R-octagonaal
Octagonale RTJ voor standaard RTJ-flenzen
vlakafdichting
Lijnafdichting
RX

Ring Joints
Type RX
RTJ voor drukken tot ca. 700 bar
Geschikt voor standaard RTJ-flenzen
Uitwisselbaar met R-ovaal en R-octagonaal
Uitwendige afdichtingsvlakken maken het eerst contact met de flenzen
Self-energizing
Type BX
RTJ voor zeer hoge drukken (tot ca. 1S00 bar)
Deze RTJ is alleen geschikt voor AP!-type
BX flenzen
RX

Ring Joints
BELANGRIJK:
De hardheid van RTJ's moet altijd kleiner zijn dan die
van de flenzen.
Dit om beschadiging van de flensgroeven te
voorkomen!!
RX

Ring Joints
M a t e r i a a l s o o r t
S o f t i r o n ( z i n c p l a t e d )
L o w C a r b o n S t e e l
4 - 6 % C h r o o m +
0 . 5 % m o l y b d e e n
T y p e 3 0 4 r v s
T y p e 3 1 6 r v s
T y p e 3 4 7 r v s
T y p e 4 1 0 r v s
w e r k s t o f f
n r
1 . 4 3 0 1
1 . 4 4 0 1
1 . 4 5 5 0
1 . 4 0 0 6
M a x .
B r i n e l l
h a r d h e i d
9 0
1 2 0
1 3 0
1 6 0
1 6 0
1 6 0
1 7 0
M a x .
R o c k w e l l B
h a r d h e i d
5 6
6 8
7 2
8 3
8 3
8 3
8 6
I n d e n t i f i c a t i e
i n r i n g
D
S
F 5
S 3 0 4
S 3 1 6
S 3 4 7
S 4 1 0
RX

metalen afdichtingen
Pikotek Insulating kits
PGE-F Low pressure (1S0# - 600#)
VCS High pressure (900# - 2S00#)
VCFS High en Low Pressure Fire Safe
Insulating Kits
Pikotek isolatiesets
Toepassing waar er potentiaal verschil
optreed tussen de verschillende materialen =
CORROSIE
PGE Gasket/Seal Configuration
VCS Gasket/Seal Configuration
Electrical Isolation
Outlined in Red
PROBLEM
SAVER
Pikotek isolatiesets
API 6FB Fire Test. 1090 API 6FB Fire Test. 1090
o o
C/30mins C/30mins
Pikotek isolatiesets
THE F!RESAFE vCFS*
THE HIGH INTEGRITY SEAL
PROVEN VCS PRIMARY SEAL
INCONEL E RING BACKUP SEAL
FIRELOCK BACK UP RING
PROPRIETARY STEEL WASHERS
UNIQUE X37 ISOLATION COATING
CERTIFIED TO API 6FB
* Note: The FS or Fire Safe designation denotes only that this gasket has successfully passed the API 6FB fire test. Due to the
fact that every fire is unique and many uncontrolled variables are present, no other claims regarding suitability or performance in a
fire are made. Each designer, user and/or operator will need to assess their individual situation when deciding to install FS style
gaskets.
Pikotek isolatiesets
BP
Shell International
ExxonMobil
Saudi Aramco
ChevronTexaco
ConocoPhillips
Statoil
NAM
WinterShall
TotalFinaElf
PEMEX
Petronas
Venture
GDF
Siemens
many others...
VCS Approvals
Metalen O -en C ringen
CI-Seal
CE-Seal
OVI-Seal
OVE-Seal
OS-Seal
Stopbuspakking RX HAMAR
RX Protek
What is RX Protek?
RX Protek is a safety product
Used with dangerous products
Anti-spray cover to prevent personal injuries
during gasket leakage or blow out.
Controlled leakage of gasket.
To be used with standard flanges, valve stems,
hoses.
RX Protek
Type MS, PE impregnated with detection paste
Type AH, transparent ETFE with two nocks
for easy installation
Type EC, PE impregnated with detection paste
Type MS, PE impregnated with detection paste
RX Protek
Type SSR, PP molded
Type SRP, PP molded
Type SC, SS316 for steam and high
temperatures
Type UNI-PP, PP molded on strip with distance
nocks. Available in 4 widths.
Mechanical Seals
Veel gebruikte typen:
Single springseal
Cartridge seal
Clamp Joints
SELECTIEPROCEDURE FLENSAFDICHTINGEN
Utiliti es
Agressi ef
Corrosief
Stoom
Hoge druk Lage dr uk Emaile
kunststof
Lage druk
PTFE
- gexpandeerd
- gemodificeer d
Hoge temp.
> 150 C
Vezelplaat
Rubber
Lage temp.
< 150 C
Hoge druk
Basis grafiet
- Spir al wound
- Kamprofiel
- Sigr aflex HD
- Ring joint
Basis PTFE
- Spiral wound
- Kamprofi el
- Ring joint
- Pikotek Flowlok
Novatec Premium
< 250 C
Grafiet
< 500 C
Thermiculite
> 500 C
Vezel plaat
Grafiet
Rubber
PTFE
Rubber
Controle
- Medium bestendighei d
- Druk
- Temperatuur
- (Emissie-ei sen)
- (Stoomwezen-eisen)
- (Vlaktedruk)
Akkoor d Raadpleeg specialist
Fl ensberekening
Ja
Ja
Ja
Ja
Ja
Nee
Nee
Nee
Nee
Nee Nee
Cost savings J case histories
Cost savings J case histories
Cost savings J case histories
ER!KS, KENN!S NAAKT HET vERSCH!L
bezoek onze technische websites!
www.eriks.info
Technische websites en documentatie
Questions?
Kennis maakt het verschil
Hartelijk dank voor uw
aandacht
Technische Website: www.eriks.info