Tablas KT

1026
Mechanical Engineering Design
Table A15
Charts of Theoretical Stress-Concentration Factors K*t
Figure A151
3.0
d
Bar in tension or simple

compression with a transverse
hole. 0 = F/A, where
A = (w d)t and t is the
thickness.
2.8
2.6
Kt
2.4
2.2
2.0
Figure A152
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
d/w
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
3.0
d
Rectangular bar with a

transverse hole in bending.
0 = Mc/I , where
I = (w d)h 3/12.
d/h = 0
w
2.6
0.25
0.5
2.2
h
1.0
Kt
2.0
1.8
`
1.4
1.0
0
Figure A153
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
d/w
0.5
3.0
Notched rectangular bar in

tension or simple compression.
0 = F/A, where A = dt and t
is the thickness.
0.6
0.7
0.8
r
w/d = 3
F
2.6
1.5
2.2
1.2
Kt
1.1
1.8
1.05
1.4
1.0
0.05
0.10
0.15
r /d
0.20
0.25
0.30
Useful Tables
1027
Table A15
Charts of Theoretical Stress-Concentration Factors K *t (Continued)
Figure A154
3.0
1.10
Notched rectangular bar in

bending. 0 = Mc/I , where
c = d/2, I = td 3/12, and t is
the thickness.
w/d = `
2.6
1.5
1.05
2.2
1.02
Kt
1.8
1.4
1.0
0
Figure A155
0.05
0.10
0.15
r/d
0.20
0.25
0.30
3.0
r
Rectangular filleted bar in

tension or simple compression.
0 = F/A, where A = dt and
t is the thickness.
D/d = 1.50
2.6
F
1.10
2.2
Kt
1.05
1.8
1.02
1.4
1.0
Figure A156
0.05
0.10
0.15
r/d
0.20
0.25
0.30
3.0
r
Rectangular filleted bar in

bending. 0 = Mc/I , where
c = d/2, I = td 3/12, t is the
thickness.
2.6
1.05
3
2.2
1.1 1.3
Kt
1.8
D/d = 1.02
1.4
1.0
0
0.05
0.10
0.15
r/d
0.20
0.25
0.30
(continued)
*Factors from R. E. Peterson, Design Factors for Stress Concentration, Machine Design, vol. 23, no. 2, February 1951, p. 169; no. 3, March
1951, p. 161, no. 5, May 1951, p. 159; no. 6, June 1951, p. 173; no. 7, July 1951, p. 155. Reprinted with permission from Machine Design,
a Penton Media Inc. publication.
1028
Table A15
Charts of Theoretical Stress-Concentration Factors K*t (Continued)
Figure A157
2.6
r
Round shaft with shoulder fillet

in tension. 0 = F/A, where
A = d 2/4.
2.2
Kt 1.8
D/d
=
1.0
1.50
1.10
1.4
1.02
1.0
Figure A158
3.0

in torsion. 0 = T c/J , where
c = d/2 and J = d 4/32.
2.6
0.05
0.10
0.15
r/d
0.20
0.25
0.30
r
d
D
T
2.2
Kts
1.8
1.20 1.33
D/d =
2
1.4
1.09
1.0
0
Figure A159
3.0

in bending. 0 = Mc/I , where
c = d/2 and I = d 4/64.
2.6
0.05
0.10
0.15
r/d
0.20
0.25
0.30
r
M
2.2
Kt
1.8
D/d
=3
1.5
1.4
1.10
1.02
1.05
1.0
0
0.05
0.10
0.15
r/d
0.20
0.25
0.30
Useful Tables
1029
Table A15
Figure A1510
4.0
T
d
Round shaft in torsion with

transverse hole.
3.6
B A
3
J
D
dD2
c = 16 6 (approx)
Kts, A
Kts 3.2
Kts, B
2.8
2.4
Figure A1511
0.05
0.10
0.15
d/D
0.20
0.25
0.30
3.0
d
Round shaft in bending

with a transverse hole. 0 =
M/[( D 3/32) (d D 2/6)],
approximately.
2.6
M
2.2
Kt
1.8
1.4
1.0
0
Figure A1512
Plate loaded in tension by a
pin through a hole. 0 = F/A,
where A = (w d)t . When
clearance exists, increase Kt
35 to 50 percent. (M. M. Frocht
and H. N. Hill, StressConcentration Factors around
a Central Circular Hole in a
Plate Loaded through a Pin in
Hole, J. Appl. Mechanics,
vol. 7, no. 1, March 1940,
p. A-5.)
0.05
0.10
0.15
d/D
0.20
0.25
0.30
11
t
h
h/w = 0.35
w
F/2
F/2
Kt
5
F
h/w = 0.50
3
h/w $ 1.0
1
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
d/w
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
(continued)
*Factors from R. E. Peterson, Design Factors for Stress Concentration, Machine Design, vol. 23, no. 2, February 1951, p. 169; no. 3, March
1951, p. 161, no. 5, May 1951, p. 159; no. 6, June 1951, p. 173; no. 7, July 1951, p. 155. Reprinted with permission from Machine Design, a
Penton Media Inc. publication.
1030
Table A15
Figure A1513
3.0
r
1.15
Grooved round bar in tension.

0 = F/A, where A = d 2/4.
2.6
F
1.05
2.2
Kt
1.02
D/d = 1.50
1.8
1.4
1.0
Figure A1514
3.0
Grooved round bar in bending.

0 = Mc/l, where c = d/2
and I = d 4/64.
2.6
0.05
0.10
0.15
r /d
0.20
0.25
0.30
1.05
2.2
Kt
D/d = 1.50
1.02
1.8
1.4
1.0
0
Figure A1515
0.05
0.10
0.15
r /d
0.20
0.25
0.30
2.6
r
Grooved round bar in torsion.

0 = T c/J, where c = d/2 and
J = d 4/32.
2.2
D
1.8
1.05
Kts
D/d = 1.30
1.4
1.02
1.0
0
0.05
0.10
0.15
r/d
0.20
0.25
0.30
*Factors from R. E. Peterson, Design Factors for Stress Concentration, Machine Design, vol. 23, no. 2, February 1951, p. 169; no. 3, March 1951,
p. 161, no. 5, May 1951, p. 159; no. 6, June 1951, p. 173; no. 7, July 1951, p. 155. Reprinted with permission from Machine Design, a Penton
Media Inc. publication.
Useful Tables
1031
Table A15
Figure A1516
a
r r
Round shaft with flat-bottom

groove in bending and/or
tension.
4F
32M
0 =
+
d 2
d 3
9.0
t
F
d
M
r
t
0.03
8.0
Source: W. D. Pilkey, Petersons

Stress-Concentration Factors,
2nd ed. John Wiley & Sons,
New York, 1997, p. 115.
7.0
0.04
0.05
6.0
0.07
Kt
0.10
5.0
0.15
0.20
4.0
0.40
0.60
3.0
1.00
2.0
1.0
0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.91.0
2.0
a/t
3.0
4.0
5.0 6.0
(continued)
1032
Table A15
Figure A1517
r
t
Round shaft with flat-bottom

groove in torsion.
16T
0 =
d 3
Source: W. D. Pilkey, Petersons

Stress-Concentration Factors,
2nd ed. John Wiley & Sons,
New York, 1997, p. 133
6.0
r
t
5.0
0.03
0.04
4.0
0.06
Kts
3.0
0.10
0.20
2.0
1.0
0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.91.0
2.0
a/t
3.0
4.0
5.0
6.0

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1026

Mechanical Engineering Design

Bar in tension or simple

Rectangular bar with a

Notched rectangular bar in

Notched rectangular bar in

Rectangular filleted bar in

Rectangular filleted bar in

Mechanical Engineering Design

Round shaft with shoulder fillet

Round shaft with shoulder fillet

Round shaft with shoulder fillet

Round shaft in torsion with

Round shaft in bending

Mechanical Engineering Design

Grooved round bar in tension.

Grooved round bar in bending.

Grooved round bar in torsion.

Round shaft with flat-bottom

Source: W. D. Pilkey, Petersons

Mechanical Engineering Design

Round shaft with flat-bottom

Source: W. D. Pilkey, Petersons

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