2003 Nissan Altima 2.5 Serivce Manual Bcs
2003 Nissan Altima 2.5 Serivce Manual Bcs
2003 Nissan Altima 2.5 Serivce Manual Bcs
SECTION
CONTENTS
PRECAUTIONS ..................................................... ..... 2 Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) AIR BAG and SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER ............................................................. ..... 2 BCM (BODY CONTROL MODULE) ...................... ..... 3 System Description ............................................. ..... 3 BCM FUNCTION .............................................. ..... 3 COMBINATION SWITCH READING FUNCTION ..... 3 CAN COMMUNICATION CONTROL ............... ..... 5 BCM STATUS CONTROL ................................ ..... 5 SYSTEMS CONTROLLED BY BCM DIRECTLY ..... 6 SYSTEMS CONTROLLED BY BCM AND IPDM E/R ................................................................... ..... 6 MAJOR COMPONENTS AND CONTROL SYSTEM .................................................................. ..... 6 CAN Communication System Description ........... ..... 7 FOR TCS MODELS ......................................... ..... 7 FOR A/T MODELS ........................................... ..... 8 FOR M/T MODELS .......................................... ... 10 Schematic ............................................................ ... 12 CONSULT-II ......................................................... ... 14 CONSULTII INSPECTION PROCEDURE ...... ... 14 ITEMS OF EACH PART ................................... ... 14 CAN Communication Inspection Using CONSULTII (Self-Diagnosis) ................................................ ... 15 Combination Switch Inspection According to SelfDiagnostic Results ............................................... ... 16 Malfunctioning Operation of Lamps and Wipers .. ... 19 Inspection of BCM Power Supply and Ground Circuit ....................................................................... ... 21
BCS
BCS-1
2003 Altima
PRECAUTIONS PRECAUTIONS PFP:00001 Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) AIR BAG and SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER
EKS00674
The Supplemental Restraint System such as AIR BAG and SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER, used along with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain types of collision. This system includes seat belt switch inputs and dual stage front air bag modules. The SRS system uses the seat belt switches to determine the front air bag deployment, and may only deploy one front air bag, depending on the severity of a collision and whether the front occupants are belted or unbelted. Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SRS and SB section of this Service Manual. WARNING: q To avoid rendering the SRS inoperative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death in the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be performed by an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer. q Improper maintenance, including incorrect removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to personal injury caused by unintentional activation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air Bag Module, see the SRS section. q Do not use electrical test equipment on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identified by yellow and/or orange harnesses or harness connectors.
BCS-2
2003 Altima
BCM (BODY CONTROL MODULE) BCM (BODY CONTROL MODULE) System Description
q
PFP:284B2
A
EKS003HE
BCM (Body Control Module) controls the operation of various electrical units installed on the vehicle.
B
BCM FUNCTION
BCM has a combination switch reading function for reading the operation of combination switches (light, wiper washer, turn signal) in addition to the function for controlling the operation of various electrical components. Also, it functions as an interface that receives signals from the A/C control unit (with manual A/C), A/C auto amplifier (with auto A/C), and sends signals to ECM using CAN communication.
2.
BCS
LKIA0095E
3.
Example (When fog lamp switch is turned ON) q When fog lamp switch is turned ON, contact in combination switch turns ON. At this time if OUTPUT 4 transistor is activated, BCM detects current flow in INPUT 5. q When OUTPUT 4 transistor is ON, BCM detects current flow in INPUT5, and judges fog lamp switch is ON. Then BCM sends fog lamp ON signal to IPDM E/R using CAN communication. q When OUTPUT 4 transistor is activated again, BCM detects current flow in INPUT 5, and confirms fog lamp switch is continuously ON.
BCS-3
2003 Altima
LKIA0096E
4.
NOTE: Each OUTPUT terminal transistor is activated at 10 ms interval. Therefore, after a switch is turned ON, the electrical loads are activated with a time delay. But this time delay is so short that it cannot be noticed. BCM - Operation table of combination switches q BCM reads operation status of combination switches by the combination shown in the table.
LKIA0097E
NOTE: Headlamp has a dual system switch for safe operation. 5. Operation mode
BCS-4
2003 Altima
a. b.
H
LKIA0098E
4.
Sleep status q BCM is activated with low-current-consumption mode. q CAN communication is not active.
BCS-5
2003 Altima
When CAN communication operation is detected, it switches to CAN communication status. When control performed only by BCM is required by switch, it shifts to CAN communication inactive mode. It changes combination switch reading function.
Power door lock system. Refer to BL-16, "POWER DOOR LOCK SYSTEM" . Remote keyless entry system. Refer to.BL-43, "REMOTE KEYLESS ENTRY SYSTEM" . Power window system. Refer to GW-15, "POWER WINDOW SYSTEM" . NOTE
Sunroof system. Refer to RF-10, "SUNROOF" . NOTE q Room lamp timer. Refer to LT-124, "INTERIOR ROOM LAMP" . q Key reminder q Warning chime q Turn signal and hazard warning lamps NOTE: Power supply only. No system control.
Headlamp, tail lamp, fog lamp, auto light system Wiper Front washer Rear window defogger
Output All-door locking actuator Trunk lid opener actuator All-door locking actuator Power supply to power window and sunroof system Power supply to power window, sunroof system and power seat IPDM E/R IPDM E/R IPDM E/R IPDM E/R Turn signal lamp Combination meter Turn signal lamp Combination meter
Ignition power supply Battery power supply Auto light sensor Combination switch Combination switch Combination switch Combination switch Combination switch Hazard switch Key detection switch Driver door lock switch Driver door switch All-door switch Key detection switch Driver door switch Combination switch Key detection switch Driver door switch Combination switch Combination meter
IPDM E/R
BCS-6
2003 Altima
C
EKS003HF
CAN (Controller Area Network) is a serial communication line for real time application. It is an on-vehicle multiplex communication line with high data communication speed and excellent error detection ability. Many electronic control units are equipped onto a vehicle, and each control unit shares information and links with other control units during operation (not independent). In CAN communication, control units are connected with 2 communication lines (CAN H line, CAN L line) allowing a high rate of information transmission with less wiring. Each control unit transmits/receives data but selectively reads required data only.
I
LKIA0015E
BCS
BCS-7
2003 Altima
Signals High beam request High beam status Front fog lights request Front fog light status OD cancel switch signal Brake switch signal
ECM
TCM
BCM T R T R
IPDM E/R R T R T R
R R R
T T T T R R T T R
Vehicle speed signal Oil pressure switch Sleep request1 Sleep request2 N range switch signal P range switch signal Seat belt buckle switch signal Door switch signal Tail lamp request Turn indicator signal Buzzer output signal Trunk switch signal ASCD main switch signal ASCD cruise signal Wiper operation Wiper stop position signal Rear window defogger switch signal Rear window defogger control signal
R R
T T T R R R R R R T T T T T R R
T T
R R R R T T T R T
LKIA0017E
BCS-8
2003 Altima
BCS
BCS-9
2003 Altima
LKIA0018E
BCS-10
2003 Altima
BCS
BCS-11
2003 Altima
WKWA0505E
BCS-12
2003 Altima
BCS
WKWA0203E
BCS-13
2003 Altima
CONSULT-II can display each diagnostic item using the following diagnostic test modes: work support, selfdiagnostic results, data monitor and active test through data reception and command transmission via the BCM communication line.
BCM diagnostic test item Check item, diagnostic test mode Work support Self-diag results Inspection by part Data monitor Active test Changes setting of each function. BCM performs self-diagnosis of CAN communication and combination switch. Displays the input data of BCM in real time. Gives a drive signal to a load to check the operation. Content
BBIA0002E
3.
LIIA0033E
4.
LKIA0099E
BCS-14
2003 Altima
NOTE: 1. For vehicles with auto light only 2. For vehicles without auto light, related items are displayed, but monitoring cannot be performed.
G
EKS003HI
BCS
2. SYMPTOM CHECK
1. 2. Select CAN diagnosis support monitor in data monitor. Select START and check display content.
Diagnosis item Normal CAN COMM CAN CIRC 1 CAN CIRC 2 CAN CIRC 3 CAN CIRC 4 OK OK OK OK OK Self-diagnostic result content Not normal (Example) NG UNKWN UNKWN UNKWN UNKWN
>> After printing the monitor items, go to CAN System. Refer to LAN-3, "CAN COMMUNICATION" .
BCS-15
2003 Altima
BCM (BODY CONTROL MODULE) Combination Switch Inspection According to Self-Diagnostic Results
EKS003HJ
Detection conditions
Possible causes
BCM terminal No. 48 (Input 1) does not change. (Open circuit in diagnosis 1 system line or open malfunction in output 1 transistor.) BCM terminal No. 49 (Input 2) does not change. (Open circuit in diagnosis 2 system line or open malfunction in output 2 transistor.)
Vehicle harness between BCM and combination switch Wiper switch BCM
q q
B2050
OPEN DETECT 2
Vehicle harness between BCM and combination switch Wiper switch BCM Vehicle harness between BCM and combination switch Wiper switch (Front wiper Lo, INT) Lighting switch (Auto light) BCM
q q q
The following switch operation shown below cannot be input. B2051 OPEN DETECT 3
q q q
BCM terminal No. 50 (Input 3) does not change. (Open circuit in diagnosis 3 system line or open malfunction in output 3 transistor.)
The following switch operation shown below cannot be input. B2052 OPEN DETECT 4
q q q q
BCM terminal No. 51 (Input 4) does not change. (Open circuit in diagnosis 4 system line or open malfunction in output 4 transistor.)
Vehicle harness between BCM and combination switch Lighting switch BCM
q q
The following switch operation shown below cannot be input. B2053 OPEN DETECT 5
q q q q
BCM terminal No. 52 (Input 5) does not change. (Open circuit in diagnosis 5 system line or open malfunction in output 5 transistor.) Headlamp 1 switch OFF Headlamp 2 switch ON Headlamp 1 switch ON Headlamp 2 switch OFF
Vehicle harness between BCM and combination switch Lighting switch BCM
q q
B2054 B2055
HEADLAMP 1 SW NG HEADLAMP 2 SW NG
Display content No malfunction>>Inspection End Malfunction in diagnosis system>>GO TO 2. Malfunction in headlamp switch system>>Replace lamp switch.
BCS-16
2003 Altima
2. HARNESS INSPECTION
1. 2. Disconnect BCM connector and combination switch connector. Check continuity between BCM harness connector of applicable malfunctioning system and combination switch connector terminals.
Terminals Selfdiagnostic result content OPEN DETECT 1 OPEN DETECT 2 OPEN DETECT 3 OPEN DETECT 4 OPEN DETECT 5
q
(+) Connector Terminal (wire color) Input 1 Output 1 Input 2 Output 2 Input 3 M19 Output 3 Input 4 Output 4 Input 5 Output 5 41 (R/G) 51 (G/Y) 42 (R/Y) 52 (L/W) 43 (L) 48 (G/W) 47 (R/W) 49 (G/B) 40 (R/B) 50 (G/R) M28
Continuity
Refer to LT wiring diagram LTH/LAMP01, LT-13 . OK or NG OK >> GO TO 3. NG >> Check harness between BCM and combination switch for open or short circuit.
BCS
BCM Terminal (wire color) Input 1 Input 2 M19 Input 3 Input 4 Input 5 48 (G/W) 49 (G/B) 50 (G/R) 51 (G/Y) 52 (L/W)
Voltage
M
4.5V or more
SKIA1155E
BCS-17
2003 Altima
q Refer to LT wiring diagram LTH/LAMP01, LT-13 . OK or NG OK >> Combination switch malfunction, go to 5. NG >> Replace BCM.
SKIA1156E
OPEN DETECT 1
NG
OPEN DETECT 2
NG
OPEN DETECT 3
NG
NG
Confirm self-diagnostic results again. Confirm self-diagnostic results again. Confirm self-diagnostic results again.
OK
Inspection End Confirm symptom again. Inspection End Confirm symptom again. Inspection End Confirm symptom again.
NG
OPEN DETECT 4
NG
OK
OK
NG
NG
OPEN DETECT 5
NG
OK
OK
NG
NG
BCS-18
2003 Altima
A
EKS003HK
1. SYMPTOM CHECK
Confirm symptom, and confirm malfunctioning system No. from the table below.
Ignition switch ON OFF ON OFF ON OFF
q q q q
Symptom LH Turn signal lamp and RH Turn signal lamp on Front wiper on (LO speed) Headlamp on (HI and LO) Front wiper on (HI speed)
Malfunctioning system
q
Possible causes Vehicle harness shorted between BCM input terminal No. 1 and BCM output terminal No. 1 BCM Combination switch Vehicle harness shorted between BCM input terminal No. 2 and BCM output terminal No. 2 BCM Combination switch Vehicle harness shorted between BCM input terminal No. 3 and BCM output terminal No. 3 BCM Combination switch Vehicle harness shorted between BCM input terminal No. 4 and BCM output terminal No. 4 BCM Combination switch Vehicle harness shorted between BCM input terminal No. 5 and BCM output terminal No. 5 BCM Combination switch
q q q
q q q
Headlamp on (HI and LO) Headlamp on (HI and LO) 3 Headlamp on (HI and LO)
q q
q q
ON OFF ON OFF
q q q
Parking lamp and Tail lamp on Front fog lamp on 5 Front fog lamp on
q q
>> GO TO 2.
BCS
BCS-19
2003 Altima
2. HARNESS INSPECTION
1. 2. Disconnect BCM connector and combination switch connector. Check continuity between BCM harness connector of applicable malfunctioning system and body ground.
Terminals Self-diagnostic result content Connector OPEN DETECT 1 (+) Terminal (wire color) Input 1 Output 1 Input 2 OPEN DETECT 2 Output 2 Input 3 OPEN DETECT 3 M19 Output 3 Input 4 OPEN DETECT 4 Output 4 Input 5 OPEN DETECT 5
q
Continuity ()
48 (G/W) 47 (R/W) 49 (G/B) 40 (R/B) 50 (G/R) 41 (R/G) 51 (G/Y) 42 (R/Y) 52 (L/W) 43 (L) Ground No
SKIA1157E
Output 5
Refer to LT wiring diagram LTH/LAMP01, LT-13 . OK or NG OK >> GO TO 3. NG >> Check harness between BCM and combination switch for short circuit.
(+) Terminal (wire color) 48 (G/W) 49 (G/B) M19 50 (G/R) 51 (G/Y) 52 (L/W) Ground ( )
Voltage
4.5V or more
SKIA1155E
Refer to LT wiring diagram LTH/LAMP01, LT-13 . OK or NG OK >> Combination switch malfunction, go to 4. NG >> Replace BCM.
BCS-20
2003 Altima
NG
NG
NG
EKS003HL
F
Fuse No., fusible link No. f 12 6
Refer to LT wiring diagram LTH/LAMP01, LT-13 . OK or NG OK >> GO TO 2. NG >> Replace fuse or fusible link.
BCS
( )
Power source
Ignition switch
OFF ON ACC
Approx. 12
M
Approx. 12 Approx. 12
SKIA1158E
Refer to LT wiring diagram LTH/LAMP01, LT-13 . OK or NG OK >> GO TO 3. NG >> Replace BCM power supply circuit harness.
BCS-21
2003 Altima
() 8 (B) Ground
Continuity
Refer to LT wiring diagram LTH/LAMP01, LT-13 . OK or NG OK >> Normal NG >> Replace BCM ground circuit harness.
SKIA1159E
BCS-22
2003 Altima