Final Examination Paper (Jan 2013) /mat 565

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CONFIDENTIAL <^#*?

CS/JAN 2013/MAT405/483/485/565

UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA FINAL EXAMINATION

COURSE COURSE CODE EXAMINATION TIME

FOURIER SERIES AND LAPLACE TRANSFORM / ADVANCED DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS MAT405/483/485/565 JANUARY 2013 3 HOURS

INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES 1. 2. 3. This question paper consists of five (5) questions. Answer ALL questions in the Answer Booklet. Start each answer on a new page. Do not bring any material into the examination room unless permission is given by the invigilator. Please check to make sure that this examination pack consists of: i) ii) iii) the Question Paper a one - page Appendix 1 an Answer Booklet - provided by the Faculty

4.

DO NOT TURN THIS PAGE UNTIL YOU ARE TOLD TO DO SO


This examination paper consists of 4 printed pages
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CS/JAN 2013/MAT405/483/485/565

QUESTION 1 a) Consider the following graph of a piece-wise function. f(t)

3 i) ii) Define the function Find {f(t)} f(t).

by using the definition of the Laplace transform. (8 marks)

b)

Show that

xc)

s-2 s 2 - 4 s + 13

ns

2f

cos 3
V 2y
y

<W-f)(4 marks)

Use Laplace transform to solve the equation


t

y(f) = f +Jy((v)sin(f-u)cfu. o

(7 marks)

QUESTION 2 a) f sin f 2 (s2+1)2 Hence, by using the above result and the properties of inverse Laplace transform, find Show that X " 1

-1

>2+1)2
(8 marks)

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CS/JAN 2013/MAT405/483/485/565

b)

During an experiment, the following table of data was obtained and is found to be periodic with period 2%.
o

y(Q)

150 60.3 46.5 43.3 33.5 18.0 9 . 8


12

30

60

90

120

180 210 240 270 300 330 7 . 9 11.9 25.0 33.1 42.4 52.4
12

Given that

^y
r=1

cos (<9r) = 140.607and

J ] y r sin(<9r) = 3.551, find the Fourier


r=1

series of y in standard form up to the second harmonic. All calculations must be correct to three (3) decimal places. (11 marks) QUESTION 3 a) Use convolution theorem to determine

-1
b)

(s 2 +1)(s 2 +4)l
(7 marks)

Consider the function


K < X <

2
f(x)

^<x<0 2 0 <x <n

, f(x + 2n) = f(x).

i) ii) iii)

Sketch one period of the graph of

f(x).

State whether f(x) is odd, even or neither odd nor even function. Hence, find the Fourier series for f(x). (15 marks)

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CS/JAN 2013/MAT405/483/485/565

QUESTION 4 Consider the system of differential equations x ' - x + y = 0 and 2x' + y" = t where at r = 0, x = 0, y = 0, y' = - 1 .

i) ii)

_ _ _(s_i)2 s_i Show that x(s) = and y(s) = - ^ . s3(s-2) s3(s-2) Solve for x f r j . (20 marks)

QUESTION 5 A uniform string is stretched between the fixed points (0,0) and (3,0) is given the initial displacement, L/(x,0) = xand the initial velocity, (7,(x,0) = 0for 0 < x < 3 . Find its subsequent displacement U(x,t) if the vibration of the string is given by 2Uxx=Utt, 0<x<3, t>0. (20 marks)

END OF QUESTION PAPER

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APPENDIX 1

CS/JAN 2013/MAT405/483/485/565

TABLE OF LAPLACE TRANSFORMS Laplace Transforms

Function f(t) a (constant) eat

{f(t)} = F(s)
a s 1 s-a n!
sn+1

r
sin at cos at sinh at cosh at

a
2 2

s +a s
2 2

s +a a
2 2

s - a s
2 2

s - a PROPERTIES OF LAPLACE TRANSFORMS eatf(t) f(t-a) u(t-a) tnf(t) fn(t)


t

F(s-a) e as F(s) (-1)nF(n)(s) snF(s) - sn"1f(0) - sn"2f(1)(0) -... -f(n"1)(0) F(s) s

Jf(u)du
0

Identities:

2sinAcosB = sin (A + B) + sin (A - B) 2cosAcosB = cos (A - B) + cos (A + B) 2sinAsinB = cos (A - B) - cos (A + B) sin 2A = 2 sin A cos A cos 2A = cos2A - sin2A = 2 cos2A - 1 = 1 - 2 sin2A sin (A B) = sin A cos B cos A sin B cos (A B) = cos A cos B + sin A sin B cosh2A - sinh2A = 1 sinh (A + B) = sinh A cosh B + cosh A sinh B cosh (A + B) = cosh A cosh B + sinh A sinh B
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