A Major Project Report: Design and Estimation of Overhead Water Tank in A Rural Area
A Major Project Report: Design and Estimation of Overhead Water Tank in A Rural Area
A Major Project Report: Design and Estimation of Overhead Water Tank in A Rural Area
Gu !e! ,+
MR2 DEEPAK KUMAR NAIK
A$$ $ta)t Pro/e$$or
"ERTIFI"ATE
This is to certify that the Project report entitle =DESIGN AND ESTIMATION OF OVERHEAD WATER TANK IN A RURAL AREA> is a record of work carried out by
PANKA0 KUMAR GADATI1A bearing Roll No. 3482 ! !2"# $nder %y guidance and
super&ision for the award of degree of 'achelor of (ngineering in the faculty of )i&il (ngineering of )hhattisgarh*wa%i +i&ekanand Technical $ni&ersity# 'hilai#).,# -ndia. To the best of %y knowledge and belief the project !. (%bodies the work of the candidates the%sel&es 2. /as dually been co%pleted 3. 0ulfils the re1uire%ent of the ordinance relating to the '( degree of the uni&ersity and 4. -s up to the desired standard both in respect of contents and language for being referred to the e2a%iner.
Pro/2 Deepa( Kumar Na ( A$$ $ta)t Pro/2 Project Gu !e a)! "oor! )ator Departme)t o/ "IVIL E)% )eer )%
NAME
P4N647 6$84R ,454T-94
ENROLLMENT NO2
4/" 82
ROLL NO2
3482 ! !2"
SIGNATURE
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PANKA0 KUMAR GADATI1A bearing Roll No. 3482 ! !2" (nroll%ent No.
4/" 82# has been e2a%ined by undersigned as a part of the e2a%ination ; his here by reco%%ended for the award of the degree of 'achelor of (ngineering in the faculty of )i&il of )hhattisgarh *wa%i +i&ekanand Technical $ni&ersity# 'hilai # ).,# -ndia.
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A"KNOWLEDGEMENT
3e hereby# earnestly acknowledge our sincere thanks to our Project guide and )oordinator Mr2Deepa( Kumar Na ( A$$ $ta)t Pro/2 o/ " ' * E)% )eer )% Departme)t for his sincere ; guidance throughout the project. 3e also e2press our sincere thanks to respected HOD of )i&il (ngineering 5epart%ent Mr2 Raje$# Tamra(ar and all the faculties of )i&il (ngineering 5epart%ent =**-(T. con&enient way at %any crucial junctures while working on the project. 3e also e2press our sincere thanks to respected D rector of our college Dr2 Deepa( S#arma for pro&iding us facilities for acco%plishing our project who guided us all the way through this project. 3e also acknowledge our thanks to all the go&t. e%ployee of PU,LI" HEALTH ENGINEERING DEPARDMENT ; SARPAN"H of jewara for assisting in the design of tank ; other aspects of this project.
Subm tte! ,+3 PANKA0 KUMAR GADATI1A Roll No. > 3482 ! !2" (nroll%ent No. 4/" 82
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TA,LE OF "ONTENTS
Ab$tract L $t o/ Tab*e$ L $t o/ F %ure$ I II III
"ONTENTS
:2 INTRODU"TION
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PAGES
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! ! ! 2 2 3 3 4 B
72
WATER TANKS
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82
DOMES
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92
METHODOLOG1
:BA97
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C2
ESTIMATION
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98AC5
43 43 43
42 B2 62
C: C7 C8
S1M,OLS
4 : Total area of section 4sc: 4rea of longitudinal reinforce%ent =co%p.. 4st: 4rea of steel =tensile.. 4l: 4rea of longitudinal torsional reinforce%ent. 4s&: Total cross<sectional are of stirrup legs or bent up bars within distance *& 4w:4rea of web reinforce%ent. 4E: 4rea of cross Fsection of one bars. 4c : 4rea of concrete. 0d: design load fck: characteristic co%pressi&e stress. 0y: characteristic strength of steel. - : %o%ent of inertia. -e:e1ui&alent %o%ent of intertia of stress. j: le&er ar% factor. 8 : bending %o%entG %o%ent. 8r : %o%ent of resistanceG radial bending %o%ent. % : %odular ratio k : depth factor. n : depth of neutral a2is. nc:depth of critical neutral a2is. s: spacing of bars. . T:tensile force. Tu: torsional %o%ent. 3: point load. Hcc: unit weight of concrete Hw : unit weight of water Icc: per%issible stress in concrete. Icbc: per%issible co%pressi&e stress in concrete due to bending. Isc: per%issible co%pressi&e stress in bars.
Ist: per%issible stress in steel in tension. Ist: per%issible tensile stress in shear reinforce%ent. Isy: yield point co%pressi&e stress in steel.