This document is a complaint filed by JAT Wheels Inc. against JNC Wheel Collection for trademark infringement, patent infringement, and copyright infringement. JAT Wheels owns the exclusive rights to patents, trademarks, and copyrighted images related to its STR brand of aftermarket automobile wheels. The complaint alleges that JNC Wheel Collection has manufactured and sold wheels and parts that infringe on JAT Wheels' patents and utilize its STR trademark without authorization. JAT Wheels is seeking an injunction, damages, costs, and attorney fees for JNC Wheel Collection's alleged willful infringement of its intellectual property rights.
This document is a complaint filed by JAT Wheels Inc. against JNC Wheel Collection for trademark infringement, patent infringement, and copyright infringement. JAT Wheels owns the exclusive rights to patents, trademarks, and copyrighted images related to its STR brand of aftermarket automobile wheels. The complaint alleges that JNC Wheel Collection has manufactured and sold wheels and parts that infringe on JAT Wheels' patents and utilize its STR trademark without authorization. JAT Wheels is seeking an injunction, damages, costs, and attorney fees for JNC Wheel Collection's alleged willful infringement of its intellectual property rights.
This document is a complaint filed by JAT Wheels Inc. against JNC Wheel Collection for trademark infringement, patent infringement, and copyright infringement. JAT Wheels owns the exclusive rights to patents, trademarks, and copyrighted images related to its STR brand of aftermarket automobile wheels. The complaint alleges that JNC Wheel Collection has manufactured and sold wheels and parts that infringe on JAT Wheels' patents and utilize its STR trademark without authorization. JAT Wheels is seeking an injunction, damages, costs, and attorney fees for JNC Wheel Collection's alleged willful infringement of its intellectual property rights.
This document is a complaint filed by JAT Wheels Inc. against JNC Wheel Collection for trademark infringement, patent infringement, and copyright infringement. JAT Wheels owns the exclusive rights to patents, trademarks, and copyrighted images related to its STR brand of aftermarket automobile wheels. The complaint alleges that JNC Wheel Collection has manufactured and sold wheels and parts that infringe on JAT Wheels' patents and utilize its STR trademark without authorization. JAT Wheels is seeking an injunction, damages, costs, and attorney fees for JNC Wheel Collection's alleged willful infringement of its intellectual property rights.
Case 2:14-cv-04898-JFW-MRW Document 1 Filed 06/24/14 Page 1 of 69 Page ID #:7
JAT WHEELS INC.S COMPLAINT
2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 Plaintiff, JAT WHEELS, Inc. a California Corporation, dba STR Racing (hereinafter Plaintiff), hereby files this Complaint against Defendant JNC WHEEL COLLECTION (hereinafter Defendant), and DOES 1 to 10, and alleges as follows: INTRODUCTION 1. Plaintiff files this action to combat the willful sale of unlicensed and counterfeit products (hereinafter Infringing Products) bearing the Plaintiffs exclusive Trademark and utilizing the Plaintiffs exclusive design patents, and unauthorized use of Plaintiffs copyrighted photographs. The Defendant is a corporation specializing in the research, manufacture and sales of aftermarket automobile wheels. 2. Plaintiff seeks a Permanent Injunction, damages, costs, and attorneys fees as authorized by the Lanham Act, the patent laws of the United States, Title 35, United States Code, Californias common law, and California Business & Professions Code. JURISDICTION AND VENUE 3. This Court has subject matter jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. 1331 (federal question) and 28 U.S.C. 1338(a) (action arising under an Act of Congress relating to patents or trademarks). 4. The Court has personal jurisdiction over Defendant since Defendant has committed acts of trademark infringement and unfair competition in this district and/or Defendant has sufficient minimum contacts with this district to such that the exercise of jurisdiction over Defendant by this Court does not offend traditional notions of fair play and substantial justice. Among other things, Defendant has advertised, offered to sell and Case 2:14-cv-04898-JFW-MRW Document 1 Filed 06/24/14 Page 2 of 69 Page ID #:8
JAT WHEELS INC.S COMPLAINT 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 sold products that infringe Plaintiffs Trademark rights to consumers within this judicial district, knowing or having reason to know that consumers, including those within this judicial district, would purchase said goods from Defendant, believing that they were authentic goods produced by and/or associated with Plaintiff or its authorized licensees. 5. Further, this Court has jurisdiction over Plaintiffs California state statutory and common law claims pursuant to 28 U.S.C. 1367. 6. Supplemental jurisdiction exists over Defendant because on information and belief, Defendant conducts business in California and in this judicial district, has purposefully availed itself to California and in this judicial district, or has otherwise availed itself of the privileges and protections of the law of the State of California, such that this Courts assertion of jurisdiction over Defendant does not offend traditional notions of fair play and due process. 7. Venue is proper within the Central District of California pursuant to 28 U.S.C. 1391(b) and 1400(a) because on information and belief, a substantial part of the events or omissions giving rise to the claim occurred in this judicial district, and has caused damages to Plaintiff in this district. THE PARTIES 8. Plaintiff, JAT WHEELS, INC., dba STR Racing, is a California corporation duly organized and existing under the laws of the State of California, and whose office is located at address 2107-D W. Commonwealth Ave. #392, Alhambra, California 91803. Case 2:14-cv-04898-JFW-MRW Document 1 Filed 06/24/14 Page 3 of 69 Page ID #:9
JAT WHEELS INC.S COMPLAINT 4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 9. Upon information and belief, Defendant, JNC WHEELS COLLECTION, is, and at all times mentioned herein was, a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of California, having its principal place of business at 4525 Whittier Blvd, Los Angeles CA 90022. 10. The true names and capacities, whether individual, corporate, associate or otherwise, of Defendants herein named DOES 1-10, inclusive are unknown to Plaintiff. Plaintiff therefore sues said Defendants by such fictitious names. When the true names and capacities of said Defendants have been ascertained, Plaintiff will amend this pleading accordingly. 11. Plaintiff further alleges that Defendant and DOES 1-10, inclusive sued herein by fictitious names are jointly, severally and concurrently liable and responsible with the named Defendant upon the causes of action hereinafter set forth. 12. Plaintiff is informed and believes and thereon alleges that at all times mentioned herein Defendant, and DOES 1-10, inclusive, and each of them, were the agents, servants, and employees of every other Defendant and the acts of each Defendant, as alleged herein, were performed within the course and scope of that agency, service or employment. FACTS 13. Plaintiff owns the exclusive rights to numerous patents, copyrighted and trademarked properties. 14. Plaintiff owns and holds the exclusive rights, title, and interest to market and sell merchandise bearing the STR Trademark (the STR Trademark or Trademark). Plaintiff registered its trademark on April 18, 2014 with Case 2:14-cv-04898-JFW-MRW Document 1 Filed 06/24/14 Page 4 of 69 Page ID #:10
JAT WHEELS INC.S COMPLAINT 5 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 the United States Patent and Trademark Office. The STR Trademark registration number is 86256705. 15. Plaintiff is the owner of all right, title and interest in the following U.S. Design Patents: 1) Application No. 29,492,155 (the 155 patent); 2) Application No. 29,492,156 (the 156 patent); 3) Application No. 29,492,157 (the 157 patent); 4) Application No. 29,492,158 (the 158 patent); and 5) Application No. 29,492,159 (the 159 patent), (collectively, the Design Patents). 16. As a result of Defendants unlawful infringement of the Plaintiffs Design Patents, Plaintiff has suffered and will continue to suffer damages. Plaintiff is entitled to recover from Defendant the damages suffered as a result of Defendants unlawful acts. 17. In or around May 2014, Plaintiff discovered that Defendant was manufacturing and selling automobile parts on the Internet that infringed on Plaintiffs Design Patents. Some of these parts also bore Plaintiffs STR Trademark. 18. Defendant uses the STR Trademark in connection with its aftermarket automobile parts that are in direct competition with Plaintiffs aftermarket automobile parts. Defendant has used Plaintiffs trademark in its advertising for such products and services, thereby competing unfairly with Plaintiff, infringing upon Plaintiffs trademark rights, and improperly trading on the goodwill established by Plaintiff. 19. In or around May 2014, Plaintiff published photographs to its website displaying its aftermarket automobile parts. Plaintiff owns the copyrights and ownership rights to these photographs. Case 2:14-cv-04898-JFW-MRW Document 1 Filed 06/24/14 Page 5 of 69 Page ID #:11
JAT WHEELS INC.S COMPLAINT 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 20. Without Plaintiffs consent, Defendant sporadically, but consistently, used Plaintiffs copyrighted images to promote and sell the Infringing Products on Defendants website. 21. Defendants infringing activities have caused damages to Plaintiff by causing customer confusion as to the source of the STR Trademark. In addition, Defendants use of the aforementioned Design Patent and STR Trademark has and continues to dilute Plaintiffs goodwill in its products and business that it has invested significant time and resources. 22. On information and belief, Defendants infringement of one or more of the Plaintiffs Patents is willful and deliberate, therefore entitling Plaintiff to enhanced damages and reasonable attorney fees and costs. 23. On information and belief, Defendant intends to continue their unlawful infringing activity, and Plaintiff continues to and will continue to suffer irreparable harmfor which there is no adequate remedy at lawunless Defendant is enjoined by this Court. COUNT I- FEDERAL TRADEMARK INFRINGEMENT AND TRADEMARK COUNTERFEITING 24. Plaintiff repeats and re-alleges, as set forth herein, the allegations contained in paragraphs 1 through 23, and brings the following claim for trademark infringement pursuant to 15 U.S.C. 1114 against the Defendant. 25. Plaintiff owns or is licensee of the exclusive rights to the STR Trademark. The trademark registration is in full force and effect and is owned by the Plaintiff or Plaintiffs licensors. Case 2:14-cv-04898-JFW-MRW Document 1 Filed 06/24/14 Page 6 of 69 Page ID #:12
JAT WHEELS INC.S COMPLAINT 7 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 26. Plaintiff, and/or those under its authority, manufactures, sells, and distributes all of its advertising and products in conformity with the provisions of the United States Trademark law. 27. Despite having actual and constructive notice of the Plaintiff and/or its licensors federal registration rights, prior common law and statutory rights to the STR Trademark, Defendant has adopted and used the STR Trademark in conjunction with the sale of merchandise in the State of California and interstate commerce. 28. Defendant has distributed, sold, or offered for sale merchandise displaying Plaintiffs Trademark without Plaintiffs authorization. Defendants distribution, sale, or offer for sale of merchandise bearing Plaintiffs Trademark in California and interstate commerce has and will cause the likelihood of confusion, deception, and mistake in that consumers will conclude that the products sold by the Defendant are authorized, sponsored, approved, or associated with the Plaintiff. 29. Defendants use in commerce of Plaintiffs Trademark in conjunction with the sale of merchandise is an infringement of Plaintiffs registered STR Trademark in violation of 15 U.S.C. 1114(1). 30. Defendant committed the acts alleged herein intentionally, fraudulently, maliciously, willfully, wantonly, and oppressively with the intent to injure the Plaintiff and its business. 31. The Plaintiff has suffered damages as a result of the Defendants acts. 32. The Infringing Products bearing the Plaintiffs Trademark that the Defendants manufactured, sold, distributed, or offered for sale constitutes a counterfeit product pursuant to 15 U.S.C. 1116(d). Case 2:14-cv-04898-JFW-MRW Document 1 Filed 06/24/14 Page 7 of 69 Page ID #:13
JAT WHEELS INC.S COMPLAINT 8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 33. Pursuant to 15 U.S.C. 1117, Plaintiff is entitled to recovery of (1) Defendants profits; (2) Plaintiffs damages, including lost profits; and (3) costs of the action. Plaintiff is further entitled to trebled damages above the amount of actual damages in a sum of not more than three times the amount of actual damages. Defendants intentional and deceitful actions make this a case in which the Plaintiff is entitled to an award of attorneys fees. 34. By reason of the aforementioned acts by Defendant, Plaintiff has suffered and will continue to suffer irreparable damage, in an amount to be determined, and damages will continue unless and until enjoined by Order of this Court. COUNT II- FALSE DESIGNATION OF ORIGIN [15 U.S.C. 1125(a)/Lanham Act 43(a)] 35. Plaintiff repeats and re-alleges, as set forth herein, the allegations contained in paragraphs 1 through 34 and brings the following claim for false designation of origin pursuant to 15 U.S.C. 1125(a) and the Lanham Act 43(a) against the Defendant. 36. Defendant has used Plaintiffs registered STR Trademark in commerce in connection with its own goods, where use is likely to cause confusion, or to cause mistake, or to deceive as to the origin, sponsorship, association or approval of such goods. 37. By utilizing the Plaintiffs Trademark in its advertising for, and in connection with its products, Defendant has misrepresented and falsely described to the general public the origin and the source of the products Case 2:14-cv-04898-JFW-MRW Document 1 Filed 06/24/14 Page 8 of 69 Page ID #:14
JAT WHEELS INC.S COMPLAINT 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 offered for sale. Further, it creates a likelihood of confusion, mistake or deception to the ultimate purchaser as to the source of the products. 38. For example, Defendant markets, conducts business, and publicly represents that the STR Trademark is associated or connected to the Defendants business thereby creating a false designation of origin of Plaintiffs brand of goods and services. 39. The confusion, mistake, or deception referred to herein arises out of the aforementioned acts of Defendant and the acts of the Defendant constitute false designation of origin and unfair competition in violation of 15 U.S.C. 1125(a) and Section 43(a) of the Lanham Act. 40. Upon information and belief, the aforesaid acts of the Defendant were undertaken willfully with the intention of causing confusion, mistake or deception. Plaintiff is entitled, pursuant to 15 U.S.C. 1117, to recovery of: (1) Defendants profits; (2) Plaintiffs damages, including lost profits; and (3) costs of the action. Plaintiff is further entitled to treble damages above the amount of actual damages in a sum not more than three times the amount of actual damages. Defendants intentional and deceitful actions make this a case in which the Plaintiff is entitled to an award of attorneys fees. 41. By reason of the aforementioned acts by Defendant, Plaintiff has suffered and will continue to suffer irreparable damage, in an amount to be determined, which damage will continue unless and until enjoined by Order of this Court.
Case 2:14-cv-04898-JFW-MRW Document 1 Filed 06/24/14 Page 9 of 69 Page ID #:15
JAT WHEELS INC.S COMPLAINT 10 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 COUNT III- FEDERAL TRADEMARK DILUTION [15 U.S.C. 1125(c)] 42. Plaintiff repeats and re-alleges, as if set forth herein, the allegations contained in paragraphs 1 through 41 and brings the following claim for trademark dilution pursuant to 15 U.S.C. 1125(c) against the Defendant. 43. Plaintiffs registered Trademark is distinctive, well known and famous. 44. Defendant is diluting the distinctiveness of Plaintiffs Trademark by marketing and selling inferior goods bearing marks virtually identical or confusingly similar to Plaintiffs registered Trademark. Upon information and belief, Defendant has engaged in the conduct alleged in these claims, willfully intending to trade on Plaintiffs reputation and/or to cause dilution of the reputable and distinctive Trademark owned by Plaintiff. 45. Defendant markets, conducts business, and publicly represents that the Trademark is associated or connected to the Defendants business thereby creating a false designation of origin of Plaintiffs brand of goods and services. Thus, Defendants acts violate 15 U.S.C. 1125(c). 46. As a direct and proximate result of Defendants trademark dilution, Plaintiff has and will continue to suffer damages to its business, reputation and good will, and the loss of royalties and profits that Plaintiff would have made but for Defendants acts. Upon information and belief, Defendants acts of infringement have also resulted in substantial profits for the Defendant. The amount of these damages will be proven at trial.
COUNT IV-FEDERAL COPYRIGHT INFRINGEMENT 47. Plaintiff repeats and re-alleges, as set forth herein, the allegations contained in paragraphs 1 through 46. Case 2:14-cv-04898-JFW-MRW Document 1 Filed 06/24/14 Page 10 of 69 Page ID #:16
JAT WHEELS INC.S COMPLAINT 11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 48. Plaintiffs were and are the exclusive holder of all rights, title and interest in their photographs, as separate and distinct works. 49. Defendant has infringed and is infringing the copyrighted photographs by unlawfully reproducing and using such photographs in violation of the United States Copyright Act, 17 U.S.C. 106. 50. Defendants infringement was and is willful, in bad faith, and executed with full knowledge of Plaintiffs copyright, and in conscious disregard for Plaintiffs exclusive rights in the protected work. 51. Defendants deliberate infringement of Plaintiffs copyrights has greatly and irreparably damaged Plaintiff. 52. Defendants production of infringing products and copyrighted material, and Defendants wrongful conduct, have deprived and continue to deprive the Plaintiff of their opportunity of expanding their goodwill. Plaintiff is entitled to an injunction restraining Defendant, its officers, agents, and employees, and all persons acting in concert with it, from engaging in any further acts in violation of the copyright laws. 53. Plaintiff is further entitled to recover the damages, including attorneys fees, they have sustained and will sustain, and any gains, profits, and advantages obtained by Defendant as a result of Defendants acts of infringement alleged above. At present, the amount of such damages, gains, profits, are in an amount to be determined. COUNT V- INFRINGEMENT OF THE 155 PATENT 54. Plaintiff repeats and re-alleges, as if set forth herein, the allegations contained in paragraphs 1 through 53. Case 2:14-cv-04898-JFW-MRW Document 1 Filed 06/24/14 Page 11 of 69 Page ID #:17
JAT WHEELS INC.S COMPLAINT 12 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 55. Plaintiff is the owner of all right, title, and interest in the 155 patent, titled STR513 Wheel Design duly and properly issued by the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office on May 29, 2014. A copy of the 155 patent is attached as Exhibit A. 56. Defendants have been and/or are directly infringing and/or inducing infringement of and/or contributory infringing the 155 patent by, among other things, making, using, offering to sell or selling in the United States, or importing into the United States, products that are covered by the design patent, including, by way of example and not limitation, the JNC003 wheel, attached as Exhibit B. 57. Plaintiff is informed and believes, and on that basis alleges, that Defendants infringement of the 155 patent has been and continues to be intentional, willful, and without regard to Plaintiffs rights. Plaintiff is informed and believes, and on that basis alleges, that Defendants infringement of the 155 patent is and has been intentional, deliberate, and willful at least because it had knowledge of the 155 patent through direct or indirect communications with Plaintiff and/or as a result of its participation in the aftermarket automobile parts industry. 58. Plaintiff is informed and believes, and on that basis alleges, that Defendant has gained profits by virtue of its infringement of the 155 Patent. 59. Plaintiff has sustained damages as a direct and proximate result of Defendants infringement of the 155 Patent.
Case 2:14-cv-04898-JFW-MRW Document 1 Filed 06/24/14 Page 12 of 69 Page ID #:18
JAT WHEELS INC.S COMPLAINT 13 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 COUNT VI- INFRINGEMENT OF THE 156 PATENT 60. Plaintiff repeats and re-alleges, as set forth herein, the allegations contained in paragraphs 1 through 59. 61. Plaintiff is the owner of all right, title, and interest in the 156 patent, titled STR514 Wheel Design duly and properly issued by the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office on May 29, 2014. A copy of the 156 patent is attached as Exhibit C. 62. Defendants have been and/or are directly infringing and/or inducing infringement of and/or contributory infringing the 156 patent by, among other things, making, using, offering to sell or selling in the United States, or importing into the United States, products that are covered by the design patent, including, by way of example and not limitation, the JNC005 wheel, attached as Exhibit D. 63. Plaintiff is informed and believes, and on that basis alleges, that Defendants infringement of the 156 patent has been and continues to be intentional, willful, and without regard to Plaintiffs rights. Plaintiff is informed and believes, and on that basis alleges, that Defendants infringement of the 156 patent is and has been intentional, deliberate, and willful at least because it had knowledge of the 156 patent through direct or indirect communications with Plaintiff and/or as a result of its participation in the aftermarket automobile parts industry. 64. Plaintiff is informed and believes, and on that basis alleges, that Defendant has gained profits by virtue of its infringement of the 156 Patent. Case 2:14-cv-04898-JFW-MRW Document 1 Filed 06/24/14 Page 13 of 69 Page ID #:19
JAT WHEELS INC.S COMPLAINT 14 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 65. Plaintiff has sustained damages as a direct and proximate result of Defendants infringement of the 156 Patent. COUNT VII- INFRINGEMENT OF THE 157 PATENT 66. Plaintiff repeats and re-alleges, as set forth herein, the allegations contained in paragraphs 1 through 65. 67. Plaintiff is the owner of all right, title, and interest in the 157 patent, titled STR522 Wheel Design duly and properly issued by the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office on May 29, 2014. A copy of the 157 patent is attached as Exhibit E. 68. Defendants have been and/or are directly infringing and/or inducing infringement of and/or contributory infringing the 157 patent by, among other things, making, using, offering to sell or selling in the United States, or importing into the United States, products that are covered by the design patent, including, by way of example and not limitation, the JNC006 wheel, attached as Exhibit F. 69. Plaintiff is informed and believes, and on that basis alleges, that Defendants infringement of the 157 patent has been and continues to be intentional, willful, and without regard to Plaintiffs rights. Plaintiff is informed and believes, and on that basis alleges, that Defendants infringement of the 157 patent is and has been intentional, deliberate, and willful at least because it had knowledge of the 157 patent through direct or indirect communications with Plaintiff and/or as a result of its participation in the aftermarket automobile parts industry. Case 2:14-cv-04898-JFW-MRW Document 1 Filed 06/24/14 Page 14 of 69 Page ID #:20
JAT WHEELS INC.S COMPLAINT 15 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 70. Plaintiff is informed and believes, and on that basis alleges, that Defendant has gained profits by virtue of its infringement of the 157 Patent. 71. Plaintiff has sustained damages as a direct and proximate result of Defendants infringement of the 157 Patent. COUNT V- INFRINGEMENT OF THE 158 PATENT 72. Plaintiff repeats and re-alleges, as set forth herein, the allegations contained in paragraphs 1 through 71. 73. Plaintiff is the owner of all right, title, and interest in the 158 patent, titled STR617 Wheel Design duly and properly issued by the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office on May 29, 2014. A copy of the 158 patent is attached as Exhibit G. 74. Defendants have been and/or are directly infringing and/or inducing infringement of and/or contributory infringing the 158 patent by, among other things, making, using, offering to sell or selling in the United States, or importing into the United States, products that are covered by the design patent, including, by way of example and not limitation, the JNC026 wheel, attached as Exhibit H. 75. Plaintiff is informed and believes, and on that basis alleges, that Defendants infringement of the 158 patent has been and continues to be intentional, willful, and without regard to Plaintiffs rights. Plaintiff is informed and believes, and on that basis alleges, that Defendants infringement of the 158 patent is and has been intentional, deliberate, and willful at least because it had knowledge of the 158 patent through direct Case 2:14-cv-04898-JFW-MRW Document 1 Filed 06/24/14 Page 15 of 69 Page ID #:21
JAT WHEELS INC.S COMPLAINT 16 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 or indirect communications with Plaintiff and/or as a result of its participation in the aftermarket automobile parts industry. 76. Plaintiff is informed and believes, and on that basis alleges, that Defendant has gained profits by virtue of its infringement of the 158 Patent. 77. Plaintiff has sustained damages as a direct and proximate result of Defendants infringement of the 158 Patent. COUNT V- INFRINGEMENT OF THE 159 PATENT 78. Plaintiff repeats and re-alleges, as set forth herein, the allegations contained in paragraphs 1 through 77. 79. Plaintiff is the owner of all right, title, and interest in the 159 patent, titled STR618 Wheel Design duly and properly issued by the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office on May 29, 2014. A copy of the 159 patent is attached as Exhibit I. 80. Defendants have been and/or are directly infringing and/or inducing infringement of and/or contributory infringing the 159 patent by, among other things, making, using, offering to sell or selling in the United States, or importing into the United States, products that are covered by the design patent, including, by way of example and not limitation, the JNC012 wheel, attached as Exhibit J. 81. Plaintiff is informed and believes, and on that basis alleges, that Defendants infringement of the 159 patent has been and continues to be intentional, willful, and without regard to Plaintiffs rights. Plaintiff is informed and believes, and on that basis alleges, that Defendants infringement of the 159 patent is and has been intentional, deliberate, and Case 2:14-cv-04898-JFW-MRW Document 1 Filed 06/24/14 Page 16 of 69 Page ID #:22
JAT WHEELS INC.S COMPLAINT 17 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 willful at least because it had knowledge of the 159 patent through direct or indirect communications with Plaintiff and/or as a result of its participation in the aftermarket automobile parts industry. 82. Plaintiff is informed and believes, and on that basis alleges, that Defendant has gained profits by virtue of its infringement of the 159 Patent. 83. Plaintiff has sustained damages as a direct and proximate result of Defendants infringement of the 159 Patent. COUNT VI-FEDERAL UNFAIR COMPETITION [15 U.S.C. 1125(a)] 84. Plaintiff repeats and re-alleges, as set forth herein, the allegations contained in paragraphs 1 through 83 and brings the following claim for unfair competition pursuant to 15 U.S.C. 1125(a) against the Defendant. 85. As a direct result of the Plaintiffs longstanding use, sales, advertising, and marketing, Plaintiffs Trademark has acquired a secondary and distinctive meaning among the public who have come to identify Plaintiffs Trademark with the Plaintiff and its respective products. 86. Plaintiff is informed and believes that thereon alleges that as early as May of 2014, Defendant has infringed Plaintiffs Trademark rights by marketing and selling goods bearing marks virtually identical or confusingly similar to the recognized and distinctive registered Trademark, owned by Plaintiff. 87. The Infringing Products and related merchandise that the Defendant has sold and distributed duplicates and appropriates Plaintiffs Trademark and deludes and confuses the public into believing that the Plaintiff approved, Case 2:14-cv-04898-JFW-MRW Document 1 Filed 06/24/14 Page 17 of 69 Page ID #:23
JAT WHEELS INC.S COMPLAINT 18 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 authorized, or sponsored the products and related merchandise sold, offered for sale, or distributed by the Defendant. 88. Defendant, by misappropriating and using the likenesses of Plaintiffs Trademark in connection with the sale of products and related merchandise, is misrepresenting and will continue to misrepresent and falsely describe to the general public the origin and sponsorship of their products. Defendant has caused such products to enter into interstate commerce willfully with full knowledge of the falsity of the designation of their origin and description and representation in an effort to mislead the purchasing public into believing that their products are authorized or emanate from the Plaintiff. 89. Defendants actions, as alleged herein, were and are likely to deceive the consuming public and therefore constitute unfair and fraudulent business practices in violation of 15 U.S.C. 1125(a). 90. Defendants unlawful, unfair, and fraudulent business practices described above present a continuing threat to members of the public in that they are likely to be deceived by the origin and quality of Plaintiffs products. 91. Upon information and belief, Defendants acts of unfair competition have resulted in substantial profits for the Defendant in an amount to be determined. Defendants acts of unfair competition have also resulted in damages to Plaintiff by causing a diversion of sales from Plaintiff to Defendant, lost royalties and other damages resulting from irreparable harm to Plaintiffs goodwill. The exact amount of Plaintiffs damages is to be determined. 92. Plaintiff has also incurred costs and attorneys fees to bring this action. Case 2:14-cv-04898-JFW-MRW Document 1 Filed 06/24/14 Page 18 of 69 Page ID #:24
JAT WHEELS INC.S COMPLAINT 19 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 93. Defendants conduct has caused and will continue to cause irreparable injury to Plaintiff unless permanently enjoined. COUNT VII- CALIFORNIA COMMON LAW UNFAIR COMPETITION 94. Plaintiff repeats and re-alleges, as set forth herein, the allegations contained in paragraphs 1 through 93 and brings the following claim for unfair competition pursuant to Californias common law against the Defendant. 95. The Court has jurisdiction over this Cause pursuant to 28 U.S.C. 1367. 96. By Defendants acts alleged herein, the Defendant has engaged in unfair competition under the common law of the State of California. 97. Defendant has distributed and sold Infringing Products displaying the Trademark of the Plaintiff in California, thereby creating a false designation of origin of Plaintiffs brand of goods and unfairly competing with Plaintiffs business. 98. Upon information and belief, Defendant has knowingly and willfully misappropriated Plaintiffs Trademark in an effort to create the impression that the Defendants counterfeit products are sanctioned by the Plaintiff and to misappropriate the goodwill associated with Plaintiffs Trademark, entitling Plaintiff to an award of exemplary damages and attorneys fees. 99. The aforesaid acts of the Defendant have caused damage to Plaintiff, in an amount to be determined. 100. By reason of the acts of the Defendants alleged herein, Plaintiff has suffered, is suffering and will continue to suffer irreparable damage, which damage will continue unless enjoined by Order of this Court. Case 2:14-cv-04898-JFW-MRW Document 1 Filed 06/24/14 Page 19 of 69 Page ID #:25
JAT WHEELS INC.S COMPLAINT 20 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 COUNT VI- UNFAIR COMPETITION UNDER CALIFORNIA BUSINESS & PROFESSIONS CODE 17200, et seq. 101. Plaintiff repeats and re-alleges, as set forth herein, the allegations contained in paragraphs 1 through 100 and brings the following claim for unfair competition pursuant to California Business and Professions Code 17200. 102. The Court has jurisdiction over this Cause pursuant to 26 U.S.C. 1367. 103. By acts complained of herein, Defendant has engaged in unfair competition under Section 17200 of the Business and Professions Code of the State of California. 104. Defendants use of the infringing mark complained of herein constitutes deceptive and misleading advertising and is likely to, and is intended to, cause confusion to the purchasers and potential purchasers of the products. 105. Defendant markets, conducts business, and publicly represents that the Plaintiffs registered Trademark is associated or connected to the Defendants business and thus creates a false designation of origin of Plaintiffs brand of goods and services. 106. Upon information and belief, the aforesaid acts of Defendant was undertaken willfully and with the intention of causing confusion, mistake and deception, entitling the Plaintiff to an award of exemplary damages and attorneys fees. 107. The aforesaid acts of Defendant have caused damage to Plaintiff in an amount to be determined. Case 2:14-cv-04898-JFW-MRW Document 1 Filed 06/24/14 Page 20 of 69 Page ID #:26
JAT WHEELS INC.S COMPLAINT 21 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 108. By reason of the acts of the Defendant alleged herein, Plaintiff has suffered injury in fact and has lost money or property as a result of Defendants acts of unfair business practices alleged herein, is suffering and will continue to suffer irreparable damage, which irreparable damage will continue unless enjoined by Order of this Court. PRAYER FOR RELIEF WHEREFORE, Plaintiff demands entry of a judgment against the Defendant as follows: 1. The Defendant, its officers, agents, servants, employees, attorneys, and all those in active concert or participation with them be enjoined and restrained: a. From further using Plaintiffs registered Trademark or any other confusingly similar mark, in connection with the manufacture, sale, advertisement or promotion of any product or any other similar infringement of Plaintiffs Trademark rights, for products not originating from Plaintiff or authorized by Plaintiff; b. From diluting any of Plaintiffs Trademark or any other confusingly similar mark; c. From further using Plaintiffs Design Patents or any other confusingly similar design, in connection with the manufacture, sale, advertisement or promotion of any product or any other similar infringement of Plaintiffs Design Patent rights, for products not originating from Plaintiff or authorized by Plaintiff; and Case 2:14-cv-04898-JFW-MRW Document 1 Filed 06/24/14 Page 21 of 69 Page ID #:27
JAT WHEELS INC.S COMPLAINT 22 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 d. From engaging in unfair competition by making and selling its products or otherwise using confusingly similar marks and designs, in such a way as to misrepresent the origin of any of the Defendants products; 2. For an order requiring Defendant to deliver and be impounded during the pendency of this action all material in Defendants possession, custody or control that include or incorporate products that infringe Plaintiffs Trademark rights, or Design Patent rights, including but not limited to, any containers, packages, labels and advertisements in their possession or under their control bearing any of Plaintiffs Trademark or utilizing Plaintiffs Design Patents, or any simulation, reproduction, counterfeit, copy, or colorable imitation thereof; 3. Directing that the Defendant report to this Court within thirty (30) days after a Permanent Injunction is entered to show its compliance with paragraphs 1 and 2 above; 4. For compensatory damages in an amount to be proven at trial; 5. For all gains, profits and advantages derived by Defendant by its infringement of Plaintiffs trademark rights and Design Patent rights; 6. For punitive damages in an amount sufficient to punish Defendant for its wrongful conduct and to deter others from engaging in similar conduct in the future; 7. For statutory damages as provided by law; 8. For permanent injunction against Defendant, preventing Defendant from any future usage of any identical or similarly confusing marks related to Plaintiffs registered Trademark or Design Patents; Case 2:14-cv-04898-JFW-MRW Document 1 Filed 06/24/14 Page 22 of 69 Page ID #:28
JAT WHEELS INC.S COMPLAINT 23 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 9. Directing such other relief as the Court may deem appropriate to prevent the trade and public, or individual members thereof, from gaining the erroneous impression that the Plaintiff authorized or approved any products manufactured, sold, or otherwise circulated or promoted by the Defendant or that such products are in any way related to the Plaintiff; 10. For a judgment declaring that this case is exceptional and awarding to the Plaintiff from the Defendant, as a result of the Defendants sale of Infringing Products bearing the Plaintiffs Trademark or using Plaintiffs Design Patents, three times the Plaintiffs damages and three times the Defendants profits, after an accounting, or statutory damages, should the Plaintiff opt for such relief, consisting of Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($500,000.00) for each of the Plaintiffs Trademarks infringed upon by the Defendant, and to the extent this Court concludes such infringement was willful, Five Million Dollars ($5,000,000.00) for the Plaintiffs Trademark infringed upon by the Defendant pursuant to 15 U.S.C. 1114 and 1117; 11. Awarding to the Plaintiff its reasonable attorneys fees and investigative fees pursuant to 15 U.S.C. 1117; 12. Awarding to the Plaintiff its costs in bringing this action; and 13. Awarding other such relief to the Plaintiff as this Court deems just.
Case 2:14-cv-04898-JFW-MRW Document 1 Filed 06/24/14 Page 23 of 69 Page ID #:29 Case 2:14-cv-04898-JFW-MRW Document 1 Filed 06/24/14 Page 24 of 69 Page ID #:30
EXHIBIT A
Case 2:14-cv-04898-JFW-MRW Document 1 Filed 06/24/14 Page 25 of 69 Page ID #:31 Electronic Acknowledgement Receipt 19153968 EFS ID: Application Number: 29492155 Confirmation Number: 2886 International Application Number: Title of Invention: STR513 Wheel Design First Named Inventor/Applicant Name: Tom Luo Customer Number: 101028 Application Type: Design Time Stamp: 03:07:56 Filing Date: Receipt Date: 29-MAY-2014 Attorney Docket Number: Filer Authorized By: Filer: Elizabeth Yang Payment information: Submitted with Payment yes Payment was successfully received in RAM 380 $ Payment Type Credit Card RAM confirmation Number 12608 Deposit Account Authorized User File Listing: Document Number Document Description File Name File Size(Bytes)/ Message Digest Multi Part /.zip Pages (if appl.) Case 2:14-cv-04898-JFW-MRW Document 1 Filed 06/24/14 Page 26 of 69 Page ID #:32 1 Application Data Sheet WebADS.pdf 99997 no 6 1d3057dd4df71842d9595419e18aa281eeb c0af6 Warnings: Information: 2 Drawings-only black and white line drawings STR513_v1.pdf 101925 no 4 bfcac86549757cb253e733e6b83c565ab47 ce446 Warnings: Information: 3 Fee Worksheet (SB06) fee-info.pdf 32064 no 2 1fb8019d925a6cd6d59ffa495e66ccc0a481 c142 Warnings: Information: Total Files Size (in bytes): 233986 This Acknowledgement Receipt evidences receipt on the noted date by the USPTO of the indicated documents, characterized by the applicant, and including page counts, where applicable. It serves as evidence of receipt similar to a Post Card, as described in MPEP 503.
New Applications Under 35 U.S.C. 111 If a new application is being filed and the application includes the necessary components for a filing date (see 37 CFR 1.53(b)-(d) and MPEP 506), a Filing Receipt (37 CFR 1.54) will be issued in due course and the date shown on this Acknowledgement Receipt will establish the filing date of the application.
National Stage of an International Application under 35 U.S.C. 371 If a timely submission to enter the national stage of an international application is compliant with the conditions of 35 U.S.C. 371 and other applicable requirements a Form PCT/DO/EO/903 indicating acceptance of the application as a national stage submission under 35 U.S.C. 371 will be issued in addition to the Filing Receipt, in due course.
New International Application Filed with the USPTO as a Receiving Office If a new international application is being filed and the international application includes the necessary components for an international filing date (see PCT Article 11 and MPEP 1810), a Notification of the International Application Number and of the International Filing Date (Form PCT/RO/105) will be issued in due course, subject to prescriptions concerning national security, and the date shown on this Acknowledgement Receipt will establish the international filing date of the application. Case 2:14-cv-04898-JFW-MRW Document 1 Filed 06/24/14 Page 27 of 69 Page ID #:33 !"#$ & &'( Case 2:14-cv-04898-JFW-MRW Document 1 Filed 06/24/14 Page 28 of 69 Page ID #:34 FG. 2 FG. 3 2/4 Case 2:14-cv-04898-JFW-MRW Document 1 Filed 06/24/14 Page 29 of 69 Page ID #:35 FG. 4 FG. 5 3/4 Case 2:14-cv-04898-JFW-MRW Document 1 Filed 06/24/14 Page 30 of 69 Page ID #:36 FG. 6 FG. 7 4/4 Case 2:14-cv-04898-JFW-MRW Document 1 Filed 06/24/14 Page 31 of 69 Page ID #:37
JNC003 15x8 - 4x100/4x114.3 - et0 - Gold Machined Lip $119.99 JNC003 15x8 - 4x100/4x114.3 - et0 - Matte Black $119.99 JNC003 15x8 - 4x100/4x114.3 - et0 - Matte Bronze $119.99 Currency $ Home Wish List (0) Compare My Account Shopping Cart Information WHEEL COLLECTION SEARCH BY BOLT PATTERNS SEARCH BY SIZES PHOTO GALLERY NEW ARRIVALS SPECIALS Shoppi ng Cart 0 item(s) - $0.00 Case 2:14-cv-04898-JFW-MRW Document 1 Filed 06/24/14 Page 33 of 69 Page ID #:39
EXHIBIT C
Case 2:14-cv-04898-JFW-MRW Document 1 Filed 06/24/14 Page 34 of 69 Page ID #:40 Electronic Acknowledgement Receipt 19153988 EFS ID: Application Number: 29492156 Confirmation Number: 2099 International Application Number: Title of Invention: STR514 Wheel Design First Named Inventor/Applicant Name: Tom Luo Customer Number: 101028 Application Type: Design Time Stamp: 03:35:24 Filing Date: Receipt Date: 29-MAY-2014 Attorney Docket Number: Filer Authorized By: Filer: Elizabeth Yang Payment information: Submitted with Payment yes Payment was successfully received in RAM 380 $ Payment Type Credit Card RAM confirmation Number 12642 Deposit Account Authorized User File Listing: Document Number Document Description File Name File Size(Bytes)/ Message Digest Multi Part /.zip Pages (if appl.) Case 2:14-cv-04898-JFW-MRW Document 1 Filed 06/24/14 Page 35 of 69 Page ID #:41 1 Application Data Sheet WebADS.pdf 96124 no 5 08a853a3deb99279c42046f01ecab7a1c63 04fcd Warnings: Information: 2 Drawings-only black and white line drawings STR514_v1.pdf 105870 no 4 8b25767101bff978f0d240926024d4bd01cf b6f7 Warnings: Information: 3 Fee Worksheet (SB06) fee-info.pdf 32127 no 2 2ac872571722b0b5693775836ab433cfd8e 65b4f Warnings: Information: Total Files Size (in bytes): 234121 This Acknowledgement Receipt evidences receipt on the noted date by the USPTO of the indicated documents, characterized by the applicant, and including page counts, where applicable. It serves as evidence of receipt similar to a Post Card, as described in MPEP 503.
New Applications Under 35 U.S.C. 111 If a new application is being filed and the application includes the necessary components for a filing date (see 37 CFR 1.53(b)-(d) and MPEP 506), a Filing Receipt (37 CFR 1.54) will be issued in due course and the date shown on this Acknowledgement Receipt will establish the filing date of the application.
National Stage of an International Application under 35 U.S.C. 371 If a timely submission to enter the national stage of an international application is compliant with the conditions of 35 U.S.C. 371 and other applicable requirements a Form PCT/DO/EO/903 indicating acceptance of the application as a national stage submission under 35 U.S.C. 371 will be issued in addition to the Filing Receipt, in due course.
New International Application Filed with the USPTO as a Receiving Office If a new international application is being filed and the international application includes the necessary components for an international filing date (see PCT Article 11 and MPEP 1810), a Notification of the International Application Number and of the International Filing Date (Form PCT/RO/105) will be issued in due course, subject to prescriptions concerning national security, and the date shown on this Acknowledgement Receipt will establish the international filing date of the application. Case 2:14-cv-04898-JFW-MRW Document 1 Filed 06/24/14 Page 36 of 69 Page ID #:42 !"#$ & &'( Case 2:14-cv-04898-JFW-MRW Document 1 Filed 06/24/14 Page 37 of 69 Page ID #:43 FG. 2 FG. 3 2/4 Case 2:14-cv-04898-JFW-MRW Document 1 Filed 06/24/14 Page 38 of 69 Page ID #:44 FG. 4 FG. 5 3/4 Case 2:14-cv-04898-JFW-MRW Document 1 Filed 06/24/14 Page 39 of 69 Page ID #:45 FG. 6 FG. 7 4/4 Case 2:14-cv-04898-JFW-MRW Document 1 Filed 06/24/14 Page 40 of 69 Page ID #:46
JNC005 17x8.5 - 5x100 - et30 - Gold Machined Lip $139.99 New JNC005 17x8.5 - 5x100 - et30 - Hyper Black $149.99 New JNC005 17x8.5 - 5x100 - et30 - Matte Black Gold Rivets $139.99 New Currency $ Home Wish List (0) Compare My Account Shopping Cart Information WHEEL COLLECTION SEARCH BY BOLT PATTERNS SEARCH BY SIZES PHOTO GALLERY NEW ARRIVALS SPECIALS Shoppi ng Cart 0 item(s) - $0.00 Case 2:14-cv-04898-JFW-MRW Document 1 Filed 06/24/14 Page 42 of 69 Page ID #:48
EXHIBIT E
Case 2:14-cv-04898-JFW-MRW Document 1 Filed 06/24/14 Page 43 of 69 Page ID #:49 Electronic Acknowledgement Receipt 19154004 EFS ID: Application Number: 29492157 Confirmation Number: 8784 International Application Number: Title of Invention: STR522 Wheel Design First Named Inventor/Applicant Name: Tom Luo Customer Number: 101028 Application Type: Design Time Stamp: 03:56:29 Filing Date: Receipt Date: 29-MAY-2014 Attorney Docket Number: Filer Authorized By: Filer: Elizabeth Yang Payment information: Submitted with Payment yes Payment was successfully received in RAM 380 $ Payment Type Credit Card RAM confirmation Number 12650 Deposit Account Authorized User File Listing: Document Number Document Description File Name File Size(Bytes)/ Message Digest Multi Part /.zip Pages (if appl.) Case 2:14-cv-04898-JFW-MRW Document 1 Filed 06/24/14 Page 44 of 69 Page ID #:50 1 Application Data Sheet WebADS.pdf 96125 no 5 34b9fc5eb62c3a2e4b3405602c5bfdb3d3e 2be16 Warnings: Information: 2 Drawings-only black and white line drawings STR522_v1.pdf 100384 no 4 afe10f54305ef04f54b7ba4dc7ce27c80fe8d 548 Warnings: Information: 3 Fee Worksheet (SB06) fee-info.pdf 32064 no 2 ff00f6727a8eebf74937a833506eca3d981b 3565 Warnings: Information: Total Files Size (in bytes): 228573 This Acknowledgement Receipt evidences receipt on the noted date by the USPTO of the indicated documents, characterized by the applicant, and including page counts, where applicable. It serves as evidence of receipt similar to a Post Card, as described in MPEP 503.
New Applications Under 35 U.S.C. 111 If a new application is being filed and the application includes the necessary components for a filing date (see 37 CFR 1.53(b)-(d) and MPEP 506), a Filing Receipt (37 CFR 1.54) will be issued in due course and the date shown on this Acknowledgement Receipt will establish the filing date of the application.
National Stage of an International Application under 35 U.S.C. 371 If a timely submission to enter the national stage of an international application is compliant with the conditions of 35 U.S.C. 371 and other applicable requirements a Form PCT/DO/EO/903 indicating acceptance of the application as a national stage submission under 35 U.S.C. 371 will be issued in addition to the Filing Receipt, in due course.
New International Application Filed with the USPTO as a Receiving Office If a new international application is being filed and the international application includes the necessary components for an international filing date (see PCT Article 11 and MPEP 1810), a Notification of the International Application Number and of the International Filing Date (Form PCT/RO/105) will be issued in due course, subject to prescriptions concerning national security, and the date shown on this Acknowledgement Receipt will establish the international filing date of the application. Case 2:14-cv-04898-JFW-MRW Document 1 Filed 06/24/14 Page 45 of 69 Page ID #:51 !"#$ & &'( Case 2:14-cv-04898-JFW-MRW Document 1 Filed 06/24/14 Page 46 of 69 Page ID #:52 FG. 2 FG. 3 2/4 Case 2:14-cv-04898-JFW-MRW Document 1 Filed 06/24/14 Page 47 of 69 Page ID #:53 FG. 4 FG. 5 3/4 Case 2:14-cv-04898-JFW-MRW Document 1 Filed 06/24/14 Page 48 of 69 Page ID #:54 FG. 6 FG. 7 4/4 Case 2:14-cv-04898-JFW-MRW Document 1 Filed 06/24/14 Page 49 of 69 Page ID #:55
JNC006 15x8 - 4x100/4x114.3 - et18 - Hyper Black $129.99 JNC006 15x8 - 4x100/4x114.3 - et18 - Silver Machined Face $119.99 JNC006 15x8 - 4x100/4x114.3 - et18 - White $119.99 Currency $ Home Wish List (0) Compare My Account Shopping Cart Information WHEEL COLLECTION SEARCH BY BOLT PATTERNS SEARCH BY SIZES PHOTO GALLERY NEW ARRIVALS SPECIALS Shoppi ng Cart 0 item(s) - $0.00 Case 2:14-cv-04898-JFW-MRW Document 1 Filed 06/24/14 Page 51 of 69 Page ID #:57
EXHIBIT G
Case 2:14-cv-04898-JFW-MRW Document 1 Filed 06/24/14 Page 52 of 69 Page ID #:58 Electronic Acknowledgement Receipt 19154009 EFS ID: Application Number: 29492158 Confirmation Number: 1577 International Application Number: Title of Invention: STR617 Wheel Design First Named Inventor/Applicant Name: Tom Luo Customer Number: 101028 Application Type: Design Time Stamp: 04:01:15 Filing Date: Receipt Date: 29-MAY-2014 Attorney Docket Number: Filer Authorized By: Filer: Elizabeth Yang Payment information: Submitted with Payment yes Payment was successfully received in RAM 380 $ Payment Type Credit Card RAM confirmation Number 12658 Deposit Account Authorized User File Listing: Document Number Document Description File Name File Size(Bytes)/ Message Digest Multi Part /.zip Pages (if appl.) Case 2:14-cv-04898-JFW-MRW Document 1 Filed 06/24/14 Page 53 of 69 Page ID #:59 1 Application Data Sheet WebADS.pdf 96124 no 5 4fc7e6261a5bd0010b191523b2241b30a48 86c03 Warnings: Information: 2 Drawings-only black and white line drawings STR617_v1.pdf 101923 no 4 57fe6c8f46acfad6b4b44695b2b436592b9c e48a Warnings: Information: 3 Fee Worksheet (SB06) fee-info.pdf 32011 no 2 41ad279f59940a41e576a21a5db28846c19 46de0 Warnings: Information: Total Files Size (in bytes): 230058 This Acknowledgement Receipt evidences receipt on the noted date by the USPTO of the indicated documents, characterized by the applicant, and including page counts, where applicable. It serves as evidence of receipt similar to a Post Card, as described in MPEP 503.
New Applications Under 35 U.S.C. 111 If a new application is being filed and the application includes the necessary components for a filing date (see 37 CFR 1.53(b)-(d) and MPEP 506), a Filing Receipt (37 CFR 1.54) will be issued in due course and the date shown on this Acknowledgement Receipt will establish the filing date of the application.
National Stage of an International Application under 35 U.S.C. 371 If a timely submission to enter the national stage of an international application is compliant with the conditions of 35 U.S.C. 371 and other applicable requirements a Form PCT/DO/EO/903 indicating acceptance of the application as a national stage submission under 35 U.S.C. 371 will be issued in addition to the Filing Receipt, in due course.
New International Application Filed with the USPTO as a Receiving Office If a new international application is being filed and the international application includes the necessary components for an international filing date (see PCT Article 11 and MPEP 1810), a Notification of the International Application Number and of the International Filing Date (Form PCT/RO/105) will be issued in due course, subject to prescriptions concerning national security, and the date shown on this Acknowledgement Receipt will establish the international filing date of the application. Case 2:14-cv-04898-JFW-MRW Document 1 Filed 06/24/14 Page 54 of 69 Page ID #:60 !"#$ & &'( Case 2:14-cv-04898-JFW-MRW Document 1 Filed 06/24/14 Page 55 of 69 Page ID #:61 FG. 2 FG. 3 2/4 Case 2:14-cv-04898-JFW-MRW Document 1 Filed 06/24/14 Page 56 of 69 Page ID #:62 FG. 4 FG. 5 3/4 Case 2:14-cv-04898-JFW-MRW Document 1 Filed 06/24/14 Page 57 of 69 Page ID #:63 FG. 6 FG. 7 4/4 Case 2:14-cv-04898-JFW-MRW Document 1 Filed 06/24/14 Page 58 of 69 Page ID #:64
JNC026 17x9 - 5x100 - et30 - Hyper Black $154.99 New JNC026 17x9 - 5x100 - et30 - White $144.99 JNC026 17x9 - 5x114.3 - et30 - White $144.99 Currency $ Home Wish List (0) Compare My Account Shopping Cart Information WHEEL COLLECTION SEARCH BY BOLT PATTERNS SEARCH BY SIZES PHOTO GALLERY NEW ARRIVALS SPECIALS Shoppi ng Cart 0 item(s) - $0.00 Case 2:14-cv-04898-JFW-MRW Document 1 Filed 06/24/14 Page 60 of 69 Page ID #:66
EXHIBIT I
Case 2:14-cv-04898-JFW-MRW Document 1 Filed 06/24/14 Page 61 of 69 Page ID #:67 Electronic Acknowledgement Receipt 19154013 EFS ID: Application Number: 29492159 Confirmation Number: 5156 International Application Number: Title of Invention: STR618 Wheel Design First Named Inventor/Applicant Name: Tom Luo Customer Number: 101028 Application Type: Design Time Stamp: 04:05:49 Filing Date: Receipt Date: 29-MAY-2014 Attorney Docket Number: Filer Authorized By: Filer: Elizabeth Yang Payment information: Submitted with Payment yes Payment was successfully received in RAM 380 $ Payment Type Credit Card RAM confirmation Number 12664 Deposit Account Authorized User File Listing: Document Number Document Description File Name File Size(Bytes)/ Message Digest Multi Part /.zip Pages (if appl.) Case 2:14-cv-04898-JFW-MRW Document 1 Filed 06/24/14 Page 62 of 69 Page ID #:68 1 Application Data Sheet WebADS.pdf 96126 no 5 88305c64b7812fe2d18495e4dc1324d6544 033e0 Warnings: Information: 2 Drawings-only black and white line drawings STR618_v1.pdf 97695 no 4 d427a6b311159e6305845eeb26175e4593 193d84 Warnings: Information: 3 Fee Worksheet (SB06) fee-info.pdf 32113 no 2 fe8e25f603a0bfb6281e5f531f7d1abd2c02a 6a9 Warnings: Information: Total Files Size (in bytes): 225934 This Acknowledgement Receipt evidences receipt on the noted date by the USPTO of the indicated documents, characterized by the applicant, and including page counts, where applicable. It serves as evidence of receipt similar to a Post Card, as described in MPEP 503.
New Applications Under 35 U.S.C. 111 If a new application is being filed and the application includes the necessary components for a filing date (see 37 CFR 1.53(b)-(d) and MPEP 506), a Filing Receipt (37 CFR 1.54) will be issued in due course and the date shown on this Acknowledgement Receipt will establish the filing date of the application.
National Stage of an International Application under 35 U.S.C. 371 If a timely submission to enter the national stage of an international application is compliant with the conditions of 35 U.S.C. 371 and other applicable requirements a Form PCT/DO/EO/903 indicating acceptance of the application as a national stage submission under 35 U.S.C. 371 will be issued in addition to the Filing Receipt, in due course.
New International Application Filed with the USPTO as a Receiving Office If a new international application is being filed and the international application includes the necessary components for an international filing date (see PCT Article 11 and MPEP 1810), a Notification of the International Application Number and of the International Filing Date (Form PCT/RO/105) will be issued in due course, subject to prescriptions concerning national security, and the date shown on this Acknowledgement Receipt will establish the international filing date of the application. Case 2:14-cv-04898-JFW-MRW Document 1 Filed 06/24/14 Page 63 of 69 Page ID #:69 !"#$ & &'( Case 2:14-cv-04898-JFW-MRW Document 1 Filed 06/24/14 Page 64 of 69 Page ID #:70 FG. 2 FG. 3 2/4 Case 2:14-cv-04898-JFW-MRW Document 1 Filed 06/24/14 Page 65 of 69 Page ID #:71 FG. 4 FG. 5 3/4 Case 2:14-cv-04898-JFW-MRW Document 1 Filed 06/24/14 Page 66 of 69 Page ID #:72 FG. 6 FG. 7 4/4 Case 2:14-cv-04898-JFW-MRW Document 1 Filed 06/24/14 Page 67 of 69 Page ID #:73