Elliot Yr Turbo

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Flexibility to meet all your needs


YR Turbines
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Elliott YR steam turbines are among the most rugged
and reliable pieces of precision turbomachinery
available anywhere in the world. These master-
pieces of Elliott engineering and craftsmanship
serve thousands of customers continuously day and
night under conditions ranging from humid tropical
heat and rainfall to freezing icy tundra and snowfall.
Many YRs have been performing for decades. Day
after day, year after year.
Because of their exibility in adapting to customer
needs and the available selection of different
models, YR turbines are found in a great diversity of
applications such as driving pumps, compressors,
fans, blowers, generators, sugar mill tandems, cane
shredders, paper machine lineshafts and other es-
sential production equipment.
YR turbine products are standardized, and Elliott
offers numerous models and accessory options to
satisfy the many customer turbine requirements. Be-
cause YRs are standardized and major components
are stocked, customers can expect prompt shipment
to site, avoiding lost production.
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General specifcations English/Metric
Frame PYR AYR BYR CYR & CYRH DYR & DYRH BYRH
(DYRM & DYRN) (& BYRHH)
Maximum initial pressure (psig/bar) 650/45 700/48 700/48 900/62 900/62 900/62
Maximum initial temperature (oF/oC) 750/400 825/440 900/482 900/482 900/482 900/482
Maximum exhaust pressure (psig/bar) 100/6.9 vac-100/6.9 vac-100/6.9 vac-150/10.3 vac-150/10.3 (1,2) 375/25 (3)
Maximum speed (rpm) 5000 7064 6675 6950 (4) 5770 (4) 7090 (4)
Wheel pitch diameter (in./mm) 12/305 14/360 18/460 22/560 28/710 18/460
Number of stages (impulse type) (5) 1 1 1 1 1 1
Number of rows of rotating blades 2 2 2 2 (5) 2 (5) 2 (5)
Inlet sizes (ANSI, in.) 3" 3" 3", 4" 3", 4", 6" 3", 4", 6", 8" (6) 3", 4", 6"
Inlet location (facing governor) up right right right right right
Exhaust size (ANSI, in.) 6" 6" 8" 10" 12"(1,2) 8"
Exhaust location (L.H. Standard) R.H. L.H. or R.H. L.H. or R.H. L.H. or R.H. L.H. or R.H. L.H. or R.H.
Approximate range of capacities (hp/kW) 200/150 750/560 to 1400/1050 to 2500/1850 to 3500/2600 to 3000/2250
Approximate shipping weight (lb/kg) 550/250 870/400 1275/580 2050/930 2600/1180 2300/1050
(1) DYRM: 14 in.max. exhaust pressure 100 psig/6.9 bar
(2) DYRN: 16 in. up, max. exhaust pressure 20 psig/1.4 bar
(3) BYRH: maxium exhaust pressure 250psig/17.2 bar
(4) Optional higher speeds are available
(5) "Single row" Rateau staging also available on C, D & BYRH
(6) 450 psig/750 F maximum inlet steam
Single-valve, single-stage, multi-purpose YR turbines have a world-
wide reputation for the highest quality, reliability and adaptability to
serve many needs. Available in ratings up to 3500 hp (2611 kW),
the YR turbine is a cost-effective answer for a wide range of re-
quirements such as driving pumps, fans, compressors, shredders,
generators and other machinery for continuous or stand-by service.
THE ELLIOTT YR TURBINE The worlds preferred standard for more than 70 years
Benefts
Low initial cost
Proven high reliability
Competitive lead times
Compact design
Simple maintenance
Meets the demanding needs of API 611
Optional API 612 design (Not AYR, BYR, PYR)
Highly suitable for continuous or stand-by duty
Interchangeability of parts
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General specifcations English/Metric
Frame 2DYR3 2DYR5 2DYR7
Inlet Pressure (psig/bar) to 900/62 to 900/62 to 900/62
Inlet Temperature (
o
F/
o
C) to 900/482 to 900/482 to 900/482
Exhaust Pressure (psig/bar) Condensing to 250/17.2 Condensing to 250/17.2 Condensing
Wheel Pitch Diameter (in./mm) 28/710 28/710 28/710
Maximum Speed (rpm) 8500 8500 7000
Maximum Number of Stages 4 6 9
Inlet Sizes (ANSI, in.) 4, 6, 8, 10 4, 6, 8, 10 4, 6, 8, 10
Exhaust Sizes (ANSI, in.) 14, 24, 30 14, 24, 30 30, 36, 42
Power (hp/kW) to 5000/3730 to 7000/5222 to 10000/7500
Approximate Shipping Weight (lb/kg) to 9500/4310 to 10000/4535 to 17000/7710
ELLIOTT MULTI YR TURBINE
For improved steam consump-
tion, Elliott engineers designed
the Multi-YR Turbine product
line. This design combines the
reliability and parts interchange-
ability of our popular single-
stage YR turbine with the power
and efciency of our traditional
multistage turbines. Because the
Multi-YR produces more horse-
power without additional steam,
it can be mounted in many
areas where single-stage steam
turbines are currently operating.
Multi-YR turbines are available
up to 10,000 hp (7500 kW).
... produce more power without additional steam consumption
Benefts
Improved effciency
Low cost
Standardized parts
Flexibility to meet customer needs
Meets the demanding standards of API 611 and API 612
Typical steam rate improvement
Multi-YR versus single stage turbine
600 psig, 750
o
F, 75 psig
(41.4 bar, 400
o
C, 5.2 bar)
3600 r/min
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General specifcations
Frame VB, VC SVK, SVJ
Maximum Initial Pressure (psig/bar) 1500/103 700/48
Maximum Initial Temperature (
o
F/
o
C) 900/482 900/482
Exhaust Pressure (psig/bar) 350/24 vac to 350/24
Maximun Speed Range (rpm) 16,000 16,000
Maximun Number of Stages 3 5
Maximun Number of Hand Valves 2 2
Inlet sizes (ANSI) 4", 6" 4", 6", 8"
Exhaust Sizes (ANSI) 10" 10", 30"
Approximate Range of Capacities (hp/kW) to 4000/2985 to 6000/4475
Steam Admission < 50% 100%
ELLIOTT V TURBINE
While retaining the reliability and economy of the standard YR turbines,
Elliott specialists created the V Turbine line in response to customer
demand for a simpler and more economical means of operating high-
speed equipment.
A lower-cost alternative for high-speed equipment mechanical drives ...
Benefts
Skillfully engineered over 30 years feld
experience
Low initial cost
High operating effciency
Compact design
Designed for high-speed applications
Meets the demanding standards for API 611
and API 612
Designs for speeds to 16000 rpm
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Outline
Hardware
Rotor Assembly
Casings
Bearing Housing
Bearings
Oil Rings
Controls
Packing Cases
Carbon Rings
Nozzle Rings
Sentinel Valve
Nozzle/Blade
Stationary Seal

FEATURES & FLEXIBILITY


Common
Parts interchangeability between frame sizes. Horizontally split casings for ease of mainte-
nance
Metal to metal casing joints that can be resealed without rigid gasket
True centerline support assures alignment cold or hot
Dynamically balanced rotor
Liner type journal bearing snap into place without scraping or ftting (ball bearing on PYRs)
Steam chest can be fully insulated to protect personnel
Separate steam seal covers so you an replace seals without lifting and re-sealing main casing
(except AYR, PYR)
Bearing case seals with inner and outer slingers to keep contaminants out, oil in.
Water jacketed bearing housings can be drained without installing valve (N/A on V products)
Separate force-actuated positive closing overspeed trip
Labyrinth or carbon ring steam seals
Electronic governors
Electronic trip
Common components with
other frame sizes
Single-standardized compo-
nent design
Steam path components
matched to the customers
needs for optimum perfor-
mance and price
Optional
API 612 on C, D, BH, HH, V, MYR turbines
Solid rotor construction
Tilt pad thrust bearings and journal bearings
Integral coupling hub (API 612 units)
Integral thrust disk (API 612 units)
At-speed balance
Outline
Hardware
Rotor Assembly
Casings
Bearing Housing
Bearings
Oil Rings
Controls
Packing Cases
Carbon Rings
Nozzle Rings
Sentinel Valve
Nozzle/Blade
Stationary Seal

Common components
with other frame sizes
Designed for NEMA A
or D govenors
Ring oil or pressure
lubrication
Industrial, API 611, API
612
Designed for NEMA A or D govenors
Ring oil or pressure lubrication
Industrial, API 611, API 612
MULTI-YR
YR
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Venturi governor valve
Shown as typical API 611 top half and
API 612 bottom half
Venturi governor valve
Shown as typical API 612
Rateau stage up to 5 stages
High speed applications
to 20,000 RPM
Designed to be a direct pump driver
Ring oil lubrication
API 611
Built up rotor
Sleeve journal bearings
Carbon ring steam seals
Keyed shaft
NEMA D govenor
Curtis stage
API 612
Solid rotor
Tilt pad journal bearings
Laby steam seals
Integral coupling hub
NEMA D govenor
Rateau stage
SVJ & SVK
PYR
VB-VC
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Liner-Type Bearing
Shaft Seals
Self-Locating Rotor
Easy to inspect
Easy to replace
Inexpensive
Doweled bearing caps are removed without disturbing other parts including gov-
ernor and linkage and are replaced without any adjusting. Bearing liners snap and
lock in place no hand-scraping or tting is required. To promote rapid heat transfer,
bearings have a thin-wall steel shell with a bonded babbitt surface. A water jacket
removes heat from the lubricating oil, and combined with air spaces at the bolting
surfaces, insulates the oil from casing heat.
Bearing cases are sealed by rotating air-turbulence labyrinth seals that have both
internal and external slingers. Lubrication is by oil rings and oil is supplied by a
constant-level oiler.
Plugged openings are furnished for inspection of oil ring rotation, and for draining
the water jacket and oil reservoir.
Easy to inspect
Easy to replace
The casing seal glands (packing cases) are separate from and bolted to the casing
except for the AYR. The carbon sealing rings are thus easily inspected or replaced
by a single person; only the upper half of the gland is removed. The heavy casing
cover, rotor, and lower half of the gland need not be disturbed.
Non-rusting Inconel springs hold the three segments of each ring frmly in place.
Spring stops, locked in position by the cover, prevent the seals from rotating. The
rings are sized by computer to assure proper clearance at shaft operating tempera-
ture.
In the seal area, the shaft is spray coated with stainless steel to prevent corrosion
and wear then ground to a mirror nish.
No ftting
No clearance adjustment required
The rotor is always in perfect position without adjustment. A large single-row, anti-
friction locating bearing (red arrow) ts against a machined shoulder on the turbine
shaft and into a groove in the steam end bearing case. Numerically controlled
machining of components makes shimming for positioning the rotor unnecessary.
The bearings outer race has an anti-rotation band with a stop that is locked in place
by the bearing case cover.
The dynamically balanced rotor has stainless steel blades with stainless steel shroud
bands mounted in the high strength alloy steel disks. The latter are shrunk and
keyed onto an annealed carbon steel shaft.
... No other single-stage turbine gives you all of these advantages QUALITY & FLEXIBILITY

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Elliott gear benefts and features
Proven high reliability-manufactured since 1912
Backed by worldwide service
Easy maintenance/inspection
Economic/quiet operation
Custom ratios
Large oil tank in gear case - no need for separate oil tank for most
applications
Eight frame sizes to match turbine frames
Single source gear - turbine responsibility
Horizontally-split gear case can be opened w/o disturbing piping on
connections
Gears and pinions are hubbed and nish ground
Pinion is solid single forging
Gear can be designed to API 677 or API 613
Gears are rated to AGMA 6011
Gear cases are poured high tensile, heavy section cast iron
Thin walled liner bearings
Improved speed control and reliability over hydraulic governors
No need for easily misplaced, separate programmer
Sized for 19" rack mounting
Low initial cost
MPU okay indication
Remote speed control capability 4-20 ma
o
C 300 ohms
Fail safe
Programmable idle speed, ramp rate, turbine speed, electronic trip speed
Elliott bearing housing isolators
Longer bearing life
Single source component responsibility
Designed by the steam turbine manufacturer for steam turbine
applications to address
- Turbine growth
- Turbine materials
- Turbine bearing options
Installed and tested by Elliott
Electronic Digital Govenor
ELLIOTT DESIGNED OPTIONS & ACCESSORIES

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Air conditioning package
All Elliott equipment is designed with the user in mind. The equipment can be installed quickly and easily maintained.
WORLDWIDE SERVICE NETWORK
ELLIOTTS FLEXIBILITY FOR YOUR TURBINE APPLICATIONS
The Elliott YR turbines should be your only
consideration for your turbine needs.
MYR turbine generator package
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Elliotts worldwide service locations are staffed with experienced sales, service engineers, parts specialists and service supervisors.
Installation, supervision, or start-up assistance is available. Rerate programs are another service offered by Elliott. These programs
include re-engineered equipment from Elliott and other turbomachinery manufacturers for improved efciency and upgrade of con-
trols and instrumentation.
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Part Name Frame Size Material Description Material Spec
P A B BH BHH C/CH D/DH DM DN MYR V K/J
Casing Steam/Exh. End and Steam Chest
Class I High Strength Cast Iron ASTM A-278 Class 40
Class I 36 & 42 exh. High Strength Cast Iron ASTM A-278 Class 40
Class III Cast Carbon Steel ASTM A-216 WCB
Class IIIA Cast Carbon Molybdenum Steel ASTM A-217 WC1
Class IIIB Cast Chromium-Molybdenum Steel ASTM A-217 WC6
Class IV Cast Carbon Steel ASTM A-216 WCB
Class IVA Cast Carbon Molybdenum Steel ASTM A-217 WC1
Class IVB Cast Chromium-Molybdenum Steel ASTM A-217 WC6
Rotor, Built-up
Shaft, Rotor Std 2, 3 Chromium-Molybdenum AISI 4140
Shaft, Rotor Std 4 & Higher & MYR Nickel-Chromium-Molybdenum AISI 4340
Disk, Rotor Std 2 & 3 High Strength Steel ASTM 517, Type B
Disk, Rotor Std 4 & 5, Forged (DYR & MYR) Nickel-Chromium-Molybdenum AISI 4340
MYR Disk Nickel-Chromium-Molybdenum AISI 4340
MYR Shaft Nickel-Chromium-Molybdenum AISI 4340
Rotor, Solid Nickel-Vanadium-Molybdenum ASTM A-470 CL4, 7 or 8
Rotor Blades
Blades 12% Chromium Stainless Steel AISI 403
Shroud Band 12% Chromium Stainless Steel AISI 410
Diaframs Ductile Iron ASTM A339
Carbon Steel SA516
Diafram Blades 12% Chromium Stainless Steel AISI 403
Stainless Steel ASTM A-276, Type 405
Reversing Bucket Holder
Bucket Holder Carbon Steel Plate ASTM A-516 Grade 60
Bucket Holder Stainless Steel Plate AISI 410
Stationary Blades 12% Chromium Stainless Steel AISI 403
Nozzle Ring
Drilled & Reamed Stainless Steel AISI 410
Precision cast nozzle Stainless Steel ASTM A-743 Gr CA-6NM
EB weld nozzle Stainless Steel ASTM A-276, Type 405
Milled nozzle Stainless Steel ASTM A-276, Type 405
Packing Cases
Class I Ductile Iron ASTM A-536 Gr 60-40-18
Class III Ductile Iron ASTM A-536 Gr 60-40-18
Class III Carbon Steel ASTM A-216 WCB
Class IIIA Carbon-Molybdenum Cast Steel ASTM A-217, Grade WC1
Class IIIB Cast Chromium-Molybdenum Steel ASTM A-217 WC6
Class IV Carbon Steel ASTM A-216 WCB
Class IVA Carbon-Molybdenum Cast Steel ASTM A-217 WC1
Class IVB Cast Chromium-Molybdenum Steel ASTM A-217 WC6
Bearing Cases Cast Iron ASTM A536 Gr 65-45-12
Cast Iron ASTM A-278 Class 30
Carbon Steel ASTM A-216 WCB
Bearings
Ball
Retainer Cold Rolled Steel AISI 1018
Liner Bonded Babbitt SAE 12
Bearing Housing Oil Seals Low Carbon Steel Tubing ASTM A-108, Grade 1018
Aluminum Aluminum Alloy ASTM B-211 alloy 2017T4
Aluminum Aluminum Alloy ASTM B26 Alloy 443.0
Aluminum Aluminum Alloy ASTM B-209 Alloy 6061-T6
Governor Valve & Seat
Valve 13% cr STEEL AISI 416
Seat High Alloy Stl. 17-4PH
Seat 13% cr STEEL AISI 416
Valve and Seat Nickel Alloy, ductile cast iron D2, Ni-resist
Stem 304 Stainless Steel ASTM A-479
Stem 13% CR Steel Nitrided AISI 416
Trip Valve & Seat
Valve, Class III Stainless Steel ASTM A743 Gr CA-6NM
Valve, Class I & III 13% cr STEEL AISI 416
Valve, Class I & III Carbon Steel AISI C-1018
Valve, Class I & III Cast Steel for 6 inlet ASTM A-216 Grade WCB
Valve, Class IIIA & IIIB Nickel-Chromium-Molybdenum AISI 4340
Stem Chromium-Molybdenum AISI 4140, Flash Chromed
Seat, Class I High Strength Cast Iron ASTM A-278, Class 40
Seat, Class III Cast Steel ASTM A-216 Grade WCB
Seat, Class IIIA Cast Carbon Molybdenum Steel ASTM A-217 WC1
Seat, Class IIIB Cast Chromium-Molybdenum Steel ASTM A-217 WC6
MATERIAL SPECIFICATION
Elliott Group
901 North Fourth Street
Jeannette, PA 15644-1473
Phone: 724-527-2811
Fax: 724-600-8442
Email: [email protected]
Elliott Company reserves the right to modify the design or construction of the
equipment described in this bulletin and to furnish it, as altered, without further
reference to the illustrations or information contained herein.
Elliott Group 2010
www.elliott-turbo.com

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