5 Flooring PDF
5 Flooring PDF
5 Flooring PDF
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Flooring System
Material & details
by
Masoud Ramedani
Rebar
Cement/Concrete
Braces
Welded Wires
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Flooring System
Different floor systems
by
Masoud Ramedani
There are 3 different type of floor system , concrete , wood/timber & steel
Wood/Timber floor system
The wood or timber floor system , usually use in the framing , as an example for the roof and most of the time for top parts they use wood or timber
,
Wood floor system is easier to use , and at the same time is it faster as well , can also connect them in a faster way with simple tools
Here are some examples to show the connection of the wood floor systems and Wood framing method.
Carpet
Steel
Bracket
Plywood
Filling
Felt
Wood Beams
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Flooring System
Construction Method
by
First of all they make a Foundation , after that building the platform framing.
Joists, studs, rafters and plates are the members that are used to construct
platform framing.
After that the sand blinding and the minimum of 100mm concrete will be poured in
to the platform.
Masoud Ramedani
Girder
Steel Bracket
Reinforced
Concrete
Stone
Rebar
Steel Column
Concrete
Slab
Steel Deck
Wood
Beams
Filler Beams
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Flooring System
by
Concrete Floors
For the concrete floor system method , there
are two types , either they mix the concrete
at the site or they just bring the mixed and
ready concrete it and pour it , they mix the
cement and sand and other mixtures , they
pour into the platform that they made
before in the site.
After they made it clear and straight surface ,
than the drying process will start. They also
have to cover it , so the rain or dust wont
affect on the quality of the job.
Concrete Floor
-Applied on area which frequently
exposed to water
-More durable smooth concrete.
Parallel Grooved
Concrete Floor
-NonSlip and highly wear resistant.
-Applied on parking lot
-Applied on ramp
Masoud Ramedani
Cement Flooring
Cement floors will be used in some
other special places as ground
levels that they want to put other
materials at the top of it as
ceramics or tiles.
In this type of flooring they pour
some sand or stones first and after
that they put cement on it and wait
for the drying process and after
that they finish it with putting some
tiles or ceramics at the top.
Ceramic tiles
5cm thickness
of cement
Cement
Stone or Sand
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Flooring System
by
Masoud Ramedani
Abundance
Cheap
Familiar
construction
technique
Strength
Durability
Wood/Timber
Disadvantages
Low in tensile
strength
Need reinforcement
Loses the shape in
different temperature
Advantages
Disadvantages
Fast
Light
Quickly
assembled
High fire
resistance
rating
Expensive
Only 3times can
be used
Heavy
Steel
Advantages
Lighter than
timber
Stronger
Easier to join
Recyclable
Disadvantages
Hard to find
Rare material
Expensive material
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