TVL12 - Carpentry NC II Q3 w1-3
TVL12 - Carpentry NC II Q3 w1-3
TVL12 - Carpentry NC II Q3 w1-3
TVL-CARPENTRY NC II
Guided Learning Activity Kit
DIFFERENT KINDS / TYPES OF MOLDINGS
Quarter 3- Weeks 1 - 3
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Carpentry – Grade 12
Guided Learning Activity Kit
DIFFERENT KINDS / TYPES OF MOLDINGS
Quarter 3- Weeks 1-3
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Every effort has been exerted to locate and seek permission to use these materials from their
respective copyright owners. The publisher and authors do not represent nor claim ownership
over them.
Introduction
Moulding (also spelled molding in the United States though usually not within
the industry), also known as coving (United Kingdom, Australia), is a strip of material
with various profiles used to cover transitions between surfaces or for decoration. It
is traditionally made from solid milled wood or plaster, but may be of plastic or
reformed wood. In classical architecture and sculpture, the molding is often carved
in marble or other stones.
A "plain" molding has right-angled upper and lower edges. A "sprung" molding
has upper and lower edges that bevel towards its rear, allowing mounting between
two non-parallel planes (such as a wall and a ceiling), with an open space behind.
Moldings may be decorated with paterae as long, uninterrupted elements may be
boring for eyes.
Learning Competency
Objectives
At the end of this Guided Activity Learning Kit, you will be able to:
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Review
In the previous Modules, you learned all about furniture making construction
of house and roofing. In order to have better quality in our construction works we
add some details on it like molding to be more presentable and satisfying.
Discussion
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moldings in Romanesque style in England, France and Spain. Convex
moulding was found to be commonly adapted for 18th-century silver
and furniture design thanks to renowned furniture designer Thomas
Sheraton, according to the Lewis, Philippa & Gillian Darley (1986)
Dictionary of Ornament.
• Casing, is the finished trim found around the sides of a door or window
opening covering. It helps to bridge the gap between the finished wall
and the frame to which it is attached. This is another common molding
design element found in many modern homes.
• Keel molding, is another example of early English styles of decorative
moulding. It is a sharp-edged moulding design resembling a cross-
section of a ship’s keel.
• Crown molding, is wide, sprung molding. This style of molding,
considered to be an upgraded style of design and function, is used at
the junction of an interior wall and ceiling. It is the general term for any
molding at the top or “crowning” an architectural element.
1. ASTRAGAL MOLDING
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2. CONVEX MOLDING
3. CASING MOLDING
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4. KEEL MOLDING
5. CROWN MOLDING
CROWN MOLDING
Crown molding are those added trim pieces at the top of the room – usually where
the ceiling and walls meet or at the top of cabinets. There are a few types of crown
molding:
Traditional Crown
This type of molding tends to be the most standard in homes. Although it is
the standard style of molding, adding it to
your home can make your home look and
feel more upscale. Keep in mind this style
of molding doesn’t fit with every style of
home. Traditional Crown Molding, like in
the name, is very traditional, so it will work
best with a classic style home.
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Traditional Kitchen by West Hempstead Kitchen & Bath Designers Artisan Custom
Interiors
Stacked Crown
This type of molding is made up of many pieces of molding that are stacked on top
of one another for a uniformed look. Installed this type of molding in homes that
have ceilings higher than 8 or 9 feet. Stacked Crown Molding works as a decorative
and functional element that adds character to your room while ridding the gap
between your cabinets and ceiling.
Stepped Crown
Stepped, or staggered, molding is found above cabinets and vary in heights. This
popular custom renovation technique refines and accentuates the cabinet
arrangement. You can empathize the stepped design with with stacked molding on
higher cabinet boxes and less stacked molding on the lower boxes.
Traditional Kitchen by Falls Church General Contractors NVS Remodeling & Design
Interior Crown
Interior Crown Molding is placed around the perimeter of a room’s ceiling. This
type of molding is typically found above kitchen cabinets to fill the gap between the
cabinets and ceiling. It also incorporates the ceiling’s crown molding for continuity.
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Farmhouse Kitchen by Novato Kitchen & Bath Designers Julie Williams Design
TRIM MOLDING
Crown molding are those added trim pieces at the top of the room – usually where
the ceiling and walls meet or at the top of cabinets. There are a few types of crown
molding:
Edge Molding
This type of molding can be added to almost every part of a cabinet or shelf. Edge
molding is added to the outside edge or boarder of a cabinet or shelving. Molding,
especially decorative moldings, will add a new design feature to your cabinetry
while giving your room more character.
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Unlike other molding options that fill the gap between cabinets and ceiling, Shoe
Molding connects base cabinets to the flooring. Shoe Molding, also known as
quarter round, can be made to match your cabinetry or to match your flooring.
Traditional Kitchen by Boston Kitchen & Bath Designers Venegas and Company
Bottom Molding
Molding at the bottom of the base cabinet doors and above the toe kick is also
known as bottom molding. This molding can be used on kitchen islands to make
them appear more like furniture.
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Traditional Kitchen by Atlanta Interior Designers & Decorators Insidesign
Dentil Molding
Dentil Molding is created with blocks attached in sequence with a small gap
between them. It can be used in perimeter room crown molding or at the top of
cabinets to add extra dimension.
Skin Panels
Skin Panels are a type of trim molding that are used to unify a new look in a
kitchen. For example, kitchens where you are painting oak cabinets often have an
end cabinet where the side panels have deep grain. Adding a skin can smooth out
the look and help it match to newer enameled cabinetry.
Corner Molding
Inside and outside corner molding can cover raw edges of cabinetry, making the
look much more polished.
Scribe Molding
Scribe molding is a thin piece of trim that covers any gaps between your cabinets
and the wall. It’s a way solve any visible inconsistencies that occur when
remodeling in older homes.
Toe Kick Molding
Toe Kick molding covers the toe space (indented space where the floor and lower
cabinets meet) to cover the exposed wood and allows your feet to stand closer to
your workspace.
Filler Molding
Filler can either fill unplanned space where the cabinet meets the wall or can be
added to space the cabinets so drawers and doors can open to their full capacity.
Starter / Riser
A Starter or Riser Molding is used as a mounting frame for other moldings to increase
the overall height of a crown molding group, or to connect the cabinets with the
ceiling, eliminating the space between the upper cabinets & ceiling. It can vary in
height depending on the gap that needs to be filled.
Cabinet molding can help customize your kitchen project by adding detail or
the necessary support that your new kitchen cabinets need. You may have heard of
how crown molding adds detail, but did you know that molding can also help
guarantee spacing alignment and ensures that there is no exposed wood or
noticeable sharp edges after installation?
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Adding molding to your walls, cabinets, or ceilings can help enhance the most basic
room. Molding allows any homeowner to truly customize their home, no matter what
their style is. See the many molding options you can add depth, detail, and richness
to your kitchen.
LIGHT RAIL MOLDING
DENTIL MOLDING
SCRIBE MOLDING
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space below your ceiling so your cabinets aren't installed out of reach.
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FILLERS
Once you have the style of your kitchen cabinets selected, keep these types of kitchen
cabinet molding in mind before installation. If you notice some unexpected gaps or
feel like your cabinets are lacking design elements, you can always introduce
molding to your kitchen after the installation without needing to alter the cabinets
themselves.
Activities
Guided Practice 1
2. _____________________
3._______________________
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4. ____________________
5.
________________________
2._______________________
3.______________________
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4._________________________
5._________________________
Guided Practice 2
MATCHING TYPE: Match column A from column B. Write your answers on your
paper.
COLUMN A COLUMN B
1. A type of molding that is carved in ASTRAGAL
imitation of a twisted rope or chord.
2.It is a wide, sprung molding. CONVEX MOLDING
3.It is the finished trim found around KEEL MOLDING
the sides of a door or window opening
covering.
4. It is a semi-circular type of molding. OUTSIDE CORNER MOLDING
It is attached to a single or pair of
doors to help cover the gap where they
meet.
5.It is a sharp – edged molding design LIGHT RAIL MOLDING
resembling a cross – section of a ship’s
keel.
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6.It is a type of kitchen cabinet molding CASING MOLDING
which is used at the base of cabinets
above the corner to help conceal the
lighting under the cabinet.
7.It is used as a decorative component DENTIL MOLDING
on the top of cabinets and is also
commonly used around doors and
ceilings.
8. It is a thin piece of trim that covers CROWN MOLDING
any gaps between cabinets and the
wall.
9.It is a decorative trim that is added to SCRIBE MOLDING
the top of cabinets.
10.It covers the raw edges of cabinets CROWN MOLDING
with a decorative touch.
Independent Practice
Complete the given table below by supplying the data needed in each cell.
The first one is done is done for you. Write the answers on your paper.
Types / kinds of moldings Description
1. Riser Molding Helps raise the crown molding so it
bonds with the ceiling.
2. Adds a unique detail at the footof
cabinets similar to the floor moldings
that’s common in many homes.
3. Cover the toe space of the cabinets to
cover the exposed wood and allowsyour
feet to stand closer to your work space.
4. It can either fill unplanned space where
the cabinet meets the wall or can be
added to avoid allowing the edge of the
cabinet doors or drawer to hit hit the
wall when opened.
5. It is a thin piece of trim that covers any
gaps between cabinets and the wall.
6. It is a sharp edge molding design
resembling a cross section of a ship’s
keel.
7. It is a decorative trim that is added to
the top of the cabinet.
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8. It is a wide sprung molding.
9. A type of molding that is carved in
imitation of a twisted rope or cord.
10. A decorative recessed or relieved
surface used for ornamentation or
finishing.
Assessment
Reflection
References
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"Images Of Common Moldings In Carpentry - Google Search". 2021. Google.Com.
https://www.google.com/search?q=images+of+common+moldings+in+carpentry&o
q=IMAGES&aqs=chrome.0.69i59j0i433l2j0i131i433j0i433j0i131i433j0i433j0l2j0i4
33.11155j0j7&sourceid=chrome&ie=UTF-8.
Molding, Types. 2021. "9 Types Of Molding For Your Kitchen Cabinets". Kitchen
Cabinet Kings. https://kitchencabinetkings.com/ideas/types-of-kitchen-cabinet-
molding.
Key to Corrections
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Guided Practice 1 ASSESSMENT:
Answers may vary.
1. Astragal
2. Convex
3. Casing
4. Keel
5. Crown
6.Light Rail
7.Dentil
8.Scribe
9.Crown
10.Outside Corner
Guided Practice 2:
1. Convex molding
2. Crown molding
3. Casing molding
4. Astragal molding
5. Keel molding
6. Light rail molding
7. Dentil molding
8. Scribe molding
9. Crown molding
10. Outside corner molding
Independent Practice:
1. Riser molding
2. Base molding
3. Toe kick molding
4. Fillers
5. Scribe molding
6. Keel molding
7. Crown molding
8. Crown molding
9. Convex molding
10. Molding/moulding
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Acknowledgment
The Schools Division of Zambales would like to express its heartfelt gratitude
to the following, who in one way or the other, have contributed to the successful
preparation, development, quality assurance, printing, and distribution of the
Quarter 2 Guided Learning Activity Kits (GLAKs) in all learning areas across grade
levels as a response to providing the learners with developmentally-appropriate,
contextualized and simplified learning resources with most essential learning
competencies (MELCs)-based activities anchored on the principles of guided learning
and explicit instruction:
First, the Learning Resources (LR) Development Team composed of the writers
and graphic artists for devoting much of their time and exhausting their best efforts
to produce these indispensable learning kits used for the implementation of learning
delivery modalities.
Finally, the parents and other home learning facilitators for giving the learners
the needed guidance and support for them to possibly accomplish the tasks and for
gradually helping them become independent learners.
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