Shivkar Bapuji Talpade - Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia PDF

Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
You are on page 1of 2

Shivkar Bapuji Talpade - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

08/01/15 16:13

Shivkar Bapuji Talpade


From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Shivkar Bpuji Talpade (born in 1864 in Mumbai) is an Indian scholar who is supposed to have
constructed and flown India's first unmanned airplane in 1895.,[1] 8 years before the Wright brothers' Wright
Flyer, the first controlled, powered and sustained heavier-than-air human flight. Talpade's airplane was
named Marutsakh. Talpade lived in Mumbai and was a scholar of Sanskrit literature and the Vedas.[2]
Talpade is supposed to have constructed Marutsakh under the guidance of Pandit Subbarya Shstry.
Shstry was the author of the Vaimnika Shstra, an early 20th-century Sanskrit text on aeronautics
supposedly obtained by psychic channeling studies and automatic writing. Contemporary accounts of a
successful flight or evidences of such an achievement are scarce and the technical feasibility is dubious.[3]
The technical basis of the Vedic Ion Design of supposedly used by Talpade has been deprecated by
researches into the technological feasibility of such flights Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore,.[4] This
issue was also raised by Steven J. Rosen [5] in his book 'The Jedi in the Lotus: Star Wars and the Hindu
Tradition'.
Marutsakh may have been constructed based on Vimna, mythological flying machines from Vedic
literature. This is suggested by D. K. Kanjilal's 1985 Vimana in Ancient India: Aeroplanes Or Flying
Machines in Ancient India, as well as reports contemporary to Talpade in the Marthi-language newspaper
Kesari.[6] One of Talpade's students, Pt. S. D. Satawlekar, wrote that Marutsakh sustained flight for a few
minutes.[7] According to K.R.N. Swamy "a curious scholarly audience headed by a famous Indian judge and
a nationalist, Mahadeva Govin-da Ranade and H H Sayaji Rao Gaekwad, respectively, had the good fortune
to see the unmanned aircraft named as Marutsakthi take off, fly to a height of 1500 feet and then fall down
to earth".[8] The presence of Mahadev Govind Ranade and Sayajirao Gaekwad III during the flight is also
cited in "Annals of the Bhandarkar Oriental Research Institute".[9] A former Indian defense officer stated in
2004 that Marutsakh failed to operate to its full design limits due to technical reasons.[7]
After the experiment, Marutsakh apparently was stored at Talpade's house until well after his death.
Velakara quotes one of Talpade's nieces, Roshan Talpade, as saying the family used to sit in the aircraft's
frame and imagine they were flying.[6] A model reconstruction of Marutsakh was exhibited at an exhibition
on aviation at Vile Parle, and Hindustan Aeronautics Limited has preserved documents relating to the
experiment.[7]
A film based on life of Talpade, Hawaizaada, starring Ayushmann Khurrana is slated to release on January
30, 2015. The film was earlier titled as Bambai Fairytale (Official Theatrical trailer
(http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pjtN0IV_lJc) on YouTube).

See also
Vimana
Vaimnika Shstra

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shivkar_Bapuji_Talpade

Pagina 1 di 2

Shivkar Bapuji Talpade - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

08/01/15 16:13

References
1. ^ Sentinels of the Sky. Air Headquarter, Indian Air Force. 1999. p. 2. ISBN 8185250286.
2. ^ Asia: Asian Quarterly of Culture and Synthesis, American Asiatic Association, Published 1942, Page 40
3. ^ Mukunda, H. S., Deshpande, S. M., Nagendra, H. R., Prabhu, A., & Govindaraju, S. P. (1974). A critical study of
the work Vymanika Shastra.Scietific Opinion, pp5-12. Bangalore: Indian Institute of Science. Accessed from
http://cgpl.iisc.ernet.in/site/Portals/0/Publications/ReferedJournal/ACriticalStudyOfTheWorkVaimanikaShastra.pdf
OR http://vedicilluminations.com/downloads/History/Vimanas/study%20of%20Vimanika%20shastra.pdf
4. ^ Mukunda, H.S.; Deshpande, S.M., Nagendra, H.R., Prabhu, A. and Govindraju, S.P. (1974). "A critical study of the
work "Vyamanika Shastra" "
(http://cgpl.iisc.ernet.in/site/Portals/0/Publications/ReferedJournal/ACriticalStudyOfTheWorkVaimanikaShastra.pdf).
Scientific Opinion: 512. Retrieved 2007-09-03.
5. ^ Rosen 2010
6. ^ a b Pratpa Velakara, Phre prabhc itihsa: nmavanta lekhakcy sas odhantmaka likhsaha : rise of
Bombay from a fishing village to a flourishing town, Pune, rvidy Prakana (1997)[1]
(http://www.worldcatlibraries.org/oclc/40550852&referer=brief_results)
7. ^ a b c A flight over Chowpatty that made history (http://m.timesofindia.com/articleshow/msid-890055,curpg-1.cms),
Times of India (18 October 2004)
8. ^ Hundred years after Orville Wrights first flight, K R N SWAMY remembers Shivkur Bapuji Talpade, the Indian
who flew an unmanned aircraft, eight years before Wright,
http://archive.deccanherald.com/Deccanherald/dec16/snt2.asp
9. ^ Annals of the Bhandarkar Oriental Research Institute, Volume 69. The Institute. 1989. p. 365.

Retrieved from "http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Shivkar_Bapuji_Talpade&oldid=641427306"


Categories: 1864 births 1916 deaths Aviation pioneers Marathi people
This page was last modified on 7 January 2015 at 14:59.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may
apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia is a registered
trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shivkar_Bapuji_Talpade

Pagina 2 di 2

You might also like