0% found this document useful (0 votes)
175 views15 pages

MC78M00 D PDF

Maximum output current, with adequate heatsinking, is 500 mA. Internal current limiting, thermal shutdown circuitry and safe-area compensation for the internal pass transistor combine to make these devices remarkably rugged under most operating conditions.

Uploaded by

yulianto_aje
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
Download as pdf or txt
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
175 views15 pages

MC78M00 D PDF

Maximum output current, with adequate heatsinking, is 500 mA. Internal current limiting, thermal shutdown circuitry and safe-area compensation for the internal pass transistor combine to make these devices remarkably rugged under most operating conditions.

Uploaded by

yulianto_aje
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
You are on page 1/ 15

MC78M00, MC78M00A,

NCV78M00 Series
500 mA Positive Voltage
Regulators
The MC78M00/MC78M00A Series positive voltage regulators are
identical to the popular MC7800 Series devices, except that they are
specified for only half the output current. Like the MC7800 devices,
the MC78M00 threeterminal regulators are intended for local,
oncard voltage regulation.
Internal current limiting, thermal shutdown circuitry and safearea
compensation for the internal pass transistor combine to make these
devices remarkably rugged under most operating conditions.
Maximum output current, with adequate heatsinking is 500 mA.

http://onsemi.com
MARKING
DIAGRAMS
TO220
T SUFFIX
CASE 221AB
Heatsink surface
connected to Pin 2.

Features

No External Components Required


Internal Thermal Overload Protection
Internal Short Circuit Current Limiting
Output Transistor SafeArea Compensation
MC78M00A High Accuracy (2%)
Available for 5.0 V, 8.0 V, 12 V and 15 V
NCV Prefix for Automotive and Other Applications Requiring
Unique Site and Control Change Requirements; AECQ100
Qualified and PPAP Capable
These are PbFree Devices
1.0 k

6.7
V 16 k
300

xx
XX
A
WL
Y
WW
G
4
1 2

xxxxx
A
L
Y
WW
G

100

1.0 k
3.6
k

200

3.0 k
300

10 pF

6.4
k

5.6 k

0.24
13

520

50
2.6 k

3
= Voltage Option
= Appropriate Suffix Options
= Assembly Location
= Wafer Lot
= Year
= Work Week
= PbFree Package

DPAK3
DT SUFFIX
CASE 369C

xxxxxG
ALYWW

Heatsink surface (shown as terminal 4 in


case outline drawing) is connected to Pin 2.

210

6.0 k

200

Output

40
pF

= Device Type and Voltage Option Code


= Assembly Location
= Wafer Lot
= Year
= Work Week
= PbFree Package
Pin 1. Input
2. Ground
3. Output

ORDERING INFORMATION
See detailed ordering and shipping information in the package
dimensions section on page 1014 of this data sheet.

3.9 k

6.0
k

Input

1.0 k

2.0 k

MC
78MxxXXT
AWLYWWG

DEVICE MARKING INFORMATION

2.8 k

GND

See general marking information in the device marking


section on page 10 of this data sheet.

This device contains 28 active transistors.

Figure 1. Representative Schematic Diagram

Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2013

May, 2013 Rev. 26

Publication Order Number:


MC78M00/D

MC78M00, MC78M00A, NCV78M00 Series


MAXIMUM RATINGS (TA = 25C, unless otherwise noted) (Note 1)
Symbol

Rating
Input Voltage
(5.0 V18 V)
(20 V24V)

Value

VI

Power Dissipation (Package Limitation)


Plastic Package, T Suffix
TA = 25C
Thermal Resistance, Junction-to-Air
Thermal Resistance, Junction-to-Case
Plastic Package, DT Suffix
TA = 25C
Thermal Resistance, Junction-to-Air
Thermal Resistance, Junction-to-Case

Unit
Vdc

35
40

C/W
PD
qJA
qJC

Internally Limited
70
5.0

PD
qJA
qJC

Internally Limited
92
5.0

Operating Junction Temperature Range

TJ

+150

Storage Temperature Range

Tstg

65 to +150

Stresses exceeding Maximum Ratings may damage the device. Maximum Ratings are stress ratings only. Functional operation above the
Recommended Operating Conditions is not implied. Extended exposure to stresses above the Recommended Operating Conditions may affect
device reliability.
1. This device series contains ESD protection and exceeds the following tests:
Human Body Model 2000 V per MILSTD883, Method 3015.
Machine Model Method 200 V.

MC78M05C/AC/B/AB, NCV78M05AB/B ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS


(VI = 10 V, IO = 350 mA, TJ = Tlow to Thigh, PD 5 W, unless otherwise noted) (Note 2)
Symbol

Characteristics

Min

Typ

Max

4.8
4.9

5.0
5.0

5.2
5.1

4.75
4.80

5.25
5.20

3.0

50

20
10

100
50

3.2

6.0

0.8
0.5

40

62
62

80

VIVO

2.0

Output Voltage (TJ = 25C)


MC78M05B/MC78M05C/NCV78M05B
MC78M05AB/MC78M05AC/NCV78M05AB

VO

Output Voltage Variation (7.0 Vdc VI 20 Vdc, 5.0 mA IO 350 mA)


MC78M05B/MC78M05C/NCV78M05B
MC78M05AB/MC78M05AC/NCV78M05AB

VO

Line Regulation (TJ = 25C, 7.0 Vdc VI 25 Vdc, IO = 200 mA)

Regline

Load Regulation
(TJ = 25C, 5.0 mA IO 500 mA)
(TJ = 25C, 5.0 mA IO 200 mA)

Regload

Input Bias Current (TJ = 25C)

IIB

Quiescent Current Change


(8.0 Vdc VI 25 Vdc, IO = 200 mA)
(5.0 mA IO 350 mA)

DIIB

Output Noise Voltage (TA = 25C, 10 Hz f 100 kHz)

Vn

Ripple Rejection
(IO = 100 mA, f = 120 Hz, 8.0 V VI 18 V)
(IO = 300 mA, f = 120 Hz, 8.0 VI 18 V, TJ = 25C)

RR

Dropout Voltage (TJ = 25C)


Short Circuit Current Limit (TJ = 25C, VI = 35 V)
Average Temperature Coefficient of Output Voltage (IO = 5.0 mA)
Peak Output Current

(TJ = 25C)

2. Tlow = 0C for MC78MxxAC, C


= 40C for MC78MxxAB, B, NCV78MxxAB, B
Thigh = +125C for MC78MxxAB, AC, B, C, NCV78MxxAB, B

http://onsemi.com
2

Unit
Vdc

Vdc

mV
mV

mA
mA

mV
dB

Vdc

IOS

350

mA

DVO/DT

0.2

mV/C

IO

700

mA

MC78M00, MC78M00A, NCV78M00 Series


MC78M06C/B ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VI = 11 V, IO = 350 mA, TJ = Tlow to Thigh, PD 5.0 W, unless otherwise noted) (Note 3)
Characteristics

Symbol

Min

Typ

Max

Unit

Output Voltage (TJ = 25C)

VO

5.75

6.0

6.25

Vdc

Output Voltage Variation (8.0 Vdc VI 21 Vdc, 5.0 mA IO 350 mA)

VO

5.7

6.3

Vdc

Line Regulation (TJ = 25C, 8.0 Vdc VI 25 Vdc, IO = 200 mA)

Regline

5.0

50

mV

Load Regulation
(TJ = 25C, 5.0 mA IO 500 Ma)
(TJ = 25C, 5.0 mA IO 200 mA)

Regload

20
10

120
60

3.2

6.0

0.8
0.5

45

59
59

80

VI VO

2.0

Vdc

IOS

350

mA

DVO/DT

0.2

mV/C

IO

700

mA

Symbol

Min

Typ

Max

Unit

7.70
7.84

8.0
8.0

8.30
8.16

7.6
7.7

8.4
8.3

6.0

50

25
10

160
80

3.2

6.0

0.8
0.5

52

56
56

80

VIVO

2.0

Vdc

IOS

350

mA

DVO/DT

0.2

mV/C

IO

700

mA

Input Bias Current (TJ = 25C)

IIB

Quiescent Current Change


(9.0 Vdc VI 25 Vdc, IO = 200 mA)
(5.0 mA IO 350 mA)

DIIB

Output Noise Voltage (TA = 25C, 10 Hz f 100 kHz)

Vn

Ripple Rejection
(IO = 100 mA, f = 120 Hz, 9.0 V VI 19 V)
(IO = 300 mA, f = 120 Hz, 9.0 V VI 19 V, TJ = 25C)

RR

Dropout Voltage (TJ = 25C)


Short Circuit Current Limit (TJ = 25C, VI = 35 V)
Average Temperature Coefficient of Output Voltage (IO = 5.0 mA)
Peak Output Current (TJ = 25C)

mV

mA
mA

mV
dB

MC78M08C/AC/B/AB, NCV78M08B ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS


(VI = 14 V, IO = 350 mA, TJ = Tlow to Thigh, PD 5 W, unless otherwise noted) (Note 3)
Characteristics
Output Voltage (TJ = 25C)
MC78M08B/MC78M08C/NCV78M08B
MC78M08AB/MC78M08AC

VO

Output Voltage Variation (10.5 Vdc VI 23 Vdc, 5.0 mA IO 350 mA)


MC78M08B/MC78M08C/NCV78M08B
MC78M08AB/MC78M08AC

VO

Line Regulation (TJ = 25C, 10.5 Vdc VI 25 Vdc, IO = 200 mA)

Regline

Load Regulation
(TJ = 25C, 5.0 mA IO 500 mA)
(TJ = 25C, 5.0 mA IO 200 mA)

Regload

Input Bias Current (TJ = 25C)

IIB

Quiescent Current Change


(10.5 Vdc VI 25 Vdc, IO = 200 mA)
(5.0 mA IO 350 mA)

DIIB

Output Noise Voltage (TA = 25C, 10 Hz f 100 kHz)

Vn

Ripple Rejection
(IO = 100 mA, f = 120 Hz, 11.5 V VI 21.5 V)
(IO = 300 mA, f = 120 Hz, 11.5 V VI 21.5 V, TJ = 25C)

RR

Dropout Voltage (TJ = 25C)


Short Circuit Current Limit (TJ = 25C, VI = 35 V)
Average Temperature Coefficient of Output Voltage (IO = 5.0 mA)
Peak Output Current (TJ = 25C)
3. Tlow = 0C for MC78MxxAC, C
= 40C for MC78MxxAB, B, NCV78MxxAB, B
Thigh = +125C for MC78MxxAB, AC, B, C, NCV78MxxAB, B

http://onsemi.com
3

Vdc

Vdc

mV
mV

mA
mA

mV
dB

MC78M00, MC78M00A, NCV78M00 Series


MC78M09C/B ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VI = 15 V, IO = 350 mA, TJ = Tlow to Thigh, PD 5.0 W, unless otherwise noted) (Note 4)
Characteristics

Symbol

Min

Typ

Max

Unit

Output Voltage (TJ = 25C)

VO

8.64

9.0

9.45

Vdc

Output Voltage Variation (11.5 Vdc VI 23 Vdc, 5.0 mA IO 350 mA)

VO

8.55

9.45

Vdc

Line Regulation (TJ = 25C, 11.5 Vdc VI 25 Vdc, IO = 200 mA)

Regline

6.0

50

mV

Load Regulation
(TJ = 25C, 5.0 mA IO 500 mA)
(TJ = 25C, 5.0 mA IO 200 mA)

Regload

25
10

180
90

3.2

6.0

0.8
0.5

52

56
56

80

VIVO

2.0

Vdc

IOS

350

mA

DVO/DT

0.2

mV/C

IO

700

mA

Symbol

Min

Typ

Max

Unit

11.50
11.76

12
12

12.50
12.24

11.4
11.5

12.6
12.5

8.0

50

25
10

240
120

3.2

6.0

0.8
0.5

75

55
55

80

VIVO

2.0

Vdc

IOS

350

mA

DVO/DT

0.3

mV/C

IO

700

mA

Input Bias Current (TJ = 25C)

IIB

Quiescent Current Change


(11.5 Vdc VI 25 Vdc, IO = 200 mA)
(5.0 mA IO 350 mA)

DIIB

Output Noise Voltage (TA = 25C, 10 Hz f 100 kHz)

Vn

Ripple Rejection
(IO = 100 mA, f = 120 Hz, 12.5 V VI 22.5 V)
(IO = 300 mA, f = 120 Hz, 12.5 V VI 22.5 V, TJ = 25C)

RR

Dropout Voltage (TJ = 25C)


Short Circuit Current Limit (TJ = 25C, VI = 35 V)
Average Temperature Coefficient of Output Voltage (IO = 5.0 mA)
Peak Output Current (TJ = 25C)

mV

mA
mA

mV
dB

MC78M12C/AC/B/AB, NCV78M12B ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS


(VI = 19 V, IO = 350 mA, TJ = Tlow to Thigh, PD 5 W, unless otherwise noted) (Note 4)
Characteristics
Output Voltage (TJ = 25C)
MC78M12B/MC78M12C/NCV78M12B
MC78M12AB/MC78M12AC

VO

Output Voltage Variation (14.5 Vdc VI 27 Vdc, 5.0 mA IO 350 mA)


MC78M12B/MC78M12C/NCV78M12B
MC78M12AB/MC78M12AC

VO

Line Regulation (TJ = 25C, 14.5 Vdc VI 30 Vdc, IO = 200 mA)

Regline

Load Regulation
(TJ = 25C, 5.0 mA IO 500 mA)
(TJ = 25C, 5.0 mA IO 200 mA)

Regload

Input Bias Current (TJ = 25C)

IIB

Quiescent Current Change


(14.5 Vdc VI 30 Vdc, IO = 200 mA)
(5.0 mA IO 350 mA)

DIIB

Output Noise Voltage (TA = 25C, 10 Hz f 100 kHz)

Vn

Ripple Rejection
(IO = 100 mA, f = 120 Hz, 15 V VI 25 V)
(IO = 300 mA, f = 120 Hz, 15 V VI 25 V, TJ = 25C)

RR

Dropout Voltage (TJ = 25C)


Short Circuit Current Limit (TJ = 25C, VI = 35 V)
Average Temperature Coefficient of Output Voltage (IO = 5.0 mA)
Peak Output Current (TJ = 25C)
4. Tlow = 0C for MC78MxxAC, C
= 40C for MC78MxxAB, B, NCV78MxxAB, B
Thigh = +125C for MC78MxxAB, AC, B, C, NCV78MxxAB, B

http://onsemi.com
4

Vdc

Vdc

mV
mV

mA
mA

mV
dB

MC78M00, MC78M00A, NCV78M00 Series


MC78M15C/AC/B/AB, NCV78M15B ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VI = 23 V, IO = 350 mA, TJ = Tlow to Thigh, PD 5 W, unless otherwise noted) (Note 5)
Characteristics

Symbol

Output Voltage (TJ = 25C)


MC78M15B/MC78M15C/NCV78M15B
MC78M15AB/MC78M15AC

VO

Output Voltage Variation (17.5 Vdc VI 30 Vdc, 5.0 mA IO 350 mA)


MC78M15B/MC78M15C/NCV78M15B
MC78M15AB/MC78M15AC

VO

Input Regulation (TJ = 25C, 17.5 Vdc VI 30 Vdc, IO = 200 mA)

Regline

Load Regulation
(TJ = 25C, 5.0 mA IO 500 mA)
(TJ = 25C, 5.0 mA IO 200 mA)

Regload

Input Bias Current (TJ = 25C)

IIB

Quiescent Current Change


(17.5 Vdc VI 30 Vdc, IO = 200 mA)
(5.0 mA IO 350 mA)

DIIB

Output Noise Voltage (TA = 25C, 10 Hz f 100 kHz)

Vn

Ripple Rejection
(IO = 100 mA, f = 120 Hz, 18.5 V VI 28.5 V)
(IO = 300 mA, f = 120 Hz, 18.5 V VI 28.5 V, TJ = 25C)

RR

Dropout Voltage (TJ = 25C)

Min

Typ

Max

14.4
14.7

15
15

15.6
15.3

14.25
14.40

15.75
15.60

10

50

25
10

300
150

3.2

6.0

0.8
0.5

90

54
54

70

Unit
Vdc

Vdc

mV
mV

mA
mA

mV
dB

VIVO

2.0

Vdc

IOS

350

mA

DVO/DT

0.3

mV/C

IO

700

mA

Symbol

Min

Typ

Max

Unit

Output Voltage (TJ = 25C)

VO

17.3

18

18.7

Vdc

Output Voltage Variation (21 Vdc VI 33 Vdc, 5.0 mA IO 350 mA)

VO

17.1

18.9

Vdc

Line Regulation (TJ = 25C, 21 Vdc VI 33 Vdc, IO = 200 mA)

Regline

10

50

mV

Load Regulation
(TJ = 25C, 5.0 mA IO 500 mA)
(TJ = 25C, 5.0 mA IO 200 mA)

Regload

30
10

360
180

3.2

6.5

0.8
0.5

100

53
53

70

VIVO

2.0

Vdc

IOS

350

mA

DVO/DT

0.3

mV/C

IO

700

mA

Short Circuit Current Limit (TJ = 25C, VI = 35 V)


Average Temperature Coefficient of Output Voltage (IO = 5.0 mA)
Peak Output Current (TJ = 25C)

MC78M18C/B ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS


(VI = 27 V, IO = 350 mA, TJ = Tlow to Thigh, PD 5 W, unless otherwise noted) (Note 5)
Characteristics

Input Bias Current (TJ = 25C)

IIB

Quiescent Current Change


(21 Vdc VI 33 Vdc, IO = 200 mA)
(5.0 mA IO 350 mA)

DIIB

Output Noise Voltage (TA = 25C, 10 Hz f 100 kHz)

Vn

Ripple Rejection
(IO = 100 mA, f = 120 Hz, 22 V VI 32 V)
(IO = 300 mA, f = 120 Hz, 22 V VI 32 V, TJ = 25C)

RR

Dropout Voltage (TJ = 25C)


Short Circuit Current Limit (TJ = 25C, VI = 35 V)
Average Temperature Coefficient of Output Voltage (IO = 5.0 mA)
Peak Output Current (TJ = 25C)
5. Tlow = 0C for MC78MxxAC, C
= 40C for MC78MxxAB, B, NCV78MxxAB, B
Thigh = +125C for MC78MxxAB, AC, B, C, NCV78MxxAB, B

http://onsemi.com
5

mV

mA
mA

mV
dB

MC78M00, MC78M00A, NCV78M00 Series


MC78M20C/B ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VI = 29 V, IO = 350 mA, TJ = Tlow to Thigh, PD 5.0 W, unless otherwise noted) (Note 6)
Characteristics

Symbol

Min

Typ

Max

Unit

Output Voltage (TJ = 25C)

VO

19.2

20

20.8

Vdc

Output Voltage Variation (23 Vdc VI 35 Vdc, 5.0 mA IO 350 mA)

VO

19

21

Vdc

Line Regulation (TJ = 25C, 23 Vdc VI 35 Vdc, IO = 200 mA)

Regline

10

50

mV

Load Regulation
(TJ = 25C, 5.0 mA IO 500 mA)
(TJ = 25C, 5.0 mA IO 200 mA)

Regload

30
10

400
200

3.2

6.5

0.8
0.5

110

52
52

70

VIVO

2.0

Vdc

IOS

350

mA

DVO/DT

0.5

mV/C

IO

700

mA

Input Bias Current (TJ = 25C)

IIB

Quiescent Current Change


(23 Vdc VI 35 Vdc, IO = 200 mA)
(5.0 mA IO 350 mA)

DIIB

Output Noise Voltage (TA = 25C, 10 Hz f 100 kHz)

Vn

Ripple Rejection
(IO = 100 mA, f = 120 Hz, 24 V VI 34 V)
(IO = 300 mA, f = 120 Hz, 24 V VI 34 V, TJ = 25C)

RR

Dropout Voltage (TJ = 25C)


Short Circuit Current Limit (TJ = 25C, VI = 35 V)
Average Temperature Coefficient of Output Voltage (IO = 5.0 mA)
Peak Output Current (TJ = 25C)

mV

mA
mA

mV
dB

MC78M24C/B ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS


(VI = 33 V, IO = 350 mA, TJ = Tlow to Thigh, PD 5.0 W, unless otherwise noted) (Note 6)
Characteristics

Symbol

Min

Typ

Max

Unit

Output Voltage (TJ = 25C)

VO

23

24

25

Vdc

Output Voltage Variation (27 Vdc VI 38 Vdc, 5.0 mA IO 350 mA)

VO

22.8

25.2

Vdc

Line Regulation (TJ = 25C, 27 Vdc VI 38 Vdc, IO = 200 mA)

Regline

10

50

mV

Load Regulation
(TJ = 25C, 5.0 mA IO 500 mA)
(TJ = 25C, 5.0 mA IO 200 mA)

Regload

30
10

480
240

3.2

7.0

0.8
0.5

170

Input Bias Current (TJ = 25C)

IIB

Quiescent Current Change


(27 Vdc VI 38 Vdc, IO = 200 mA)
(5.0 mA IO 350 mA)

DIIB

Output Noise Voltage (TA = 25C, 10 Hz f 100 kHz)

Vn

Ripple Rejection
(IO = 100 mA, f = 120 Hz, 28 V VI 38 V)
(IO = 300 mA, f = 120 Hz, 28 V VI 38 V, TJ = 25C)

RR

Dropout Voltage (TJ = 25C)


Short Circuit Current Limit (TJ = 25C)
Average Temperature Coefficient of Output Voltage (IO = 5.0 mA)
Peak Output Current (TJ = 25C)
6. Tlow = 0C for MC78MxxAC, C
= 40C for MC78MxxAB, B
Thigh = +125C for MC78MxxAB, AC, B, C

http://onsemi.com
6

50
50

70

VIVO

2.0

mV

mA
mA

mV
dB

Vdc

IOS

350

mA

DVO/DT

0.5

mV/C

IO

700

mA

MC78M00, MC78M00A, NCV78M00 Series


DEFINITIONS
Input Bias Current That part of the input current that
is not delivered to the load.

Line Regulation The change in output voltage for a


change in the input voltage. The measurement is made under
conditions of low dissipation or by using pulse techniques
such that the average chip temperature is not significantly
affected.

Output Noise Voltage The rms AC voltage at the


output, with constant load and no input ripple, measured
over a specified frequency range.

Load Regulation The change in output voltage for a


change in load current at constant chip temperature.
Maximum Power Dissipation The maximum total
device dissipation for which the regulator will operate
within specifications.

2.4

JUNCTION-TO-AIR ( C/W)

PD(max) for TA = 50C

Free Air
Mounted
Vertically

90

2.0
2.0 oz. Copper
L

80
Minimum
Size Pad

70

1.6
1.2

0.8

60

0.4

50
RqJA
40

5.0

10

15

20

25

0
30

L, LENGTH OF COPPER (mm)

Figure 2. DPAK Thermal Resistance and Maximum


Power Dissipation versus P.C.B. Copper Length

10
PD, POWER DISSIPATION (W)

R JA, THERMAL RESISTANCE

100

qHS = 10C/W

5.0
3.0
2.0

Infinite Heat
Sink

qHS = 20C/W
No Heat Sink

1.0
0.5
0.3
0.2
0.1
25

qJC = 5C/W
PD(max) = 7.52 W
50

75

100

125

TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (C)

Figure 3. Worst Case Power Dissipation


versus Ambient Temperature (TO220)

http://onsemi.com
7

150

PD, MAXIMUM POWER DISSIPATION (W)

Long Term Stability Output voltage stability under


accelerated life test conditions with the maximum rated
voltage listed in the devices electrical characteristics and
maximum power dissipation.

MC78M00, MC78M00A, NCV78M00 Series


2.5

1.0
0.8

V I -V O , DROPOUT VOLTAGE (V)

I O , OUTPUT CURRENT (A)

0.9
TJ = 25C

0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4

TJ = 125C

0.3
0.2
0.1
0

5.0

10

15

20

25

30

35

IO = 500 mA
1.5
IO = 100 mA
1.0

IO = 10 mA
DVO = 100 mV

0.5
0

40

25

50

75

100

125

150

VI - VO, DROPOUT VOLTAGE (V)

TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (C)

Figure 4. Peak Output Current versus


Dropout Voltage

Figure 5. Dropout Voltage versus


Junction Temperature

100

100
Iout = 500 mA

RR, RIPPLE REJECTION (dB)

RR, RIPPLE REJECTION (dB)

2.0

80

Iout = 500 mA
Vout = 5.0 V
Vin = 10 V
CO = 0
TJ = 25C

60

40

20
1.0

10

100

1.0 k

10 k

100 k

1.0 M

10 M

80

60

40
30
0.01

100 M

Vout = 5.0 V
Vin = 10 V
CO = 0
f = 120 Hz
TJ = 25C

0.1

0.5 1.0

10

f, FREQUENCY (Hz)

IO, OUTPUT CURRENT (A)

Figure 6. Ripple Rejection versus Frequency

Figure 7. Ripple Rejection versus Output Current

5.0

4.0

I B , BIAS CURRENT (mA)

I B , BIAS CURRENT (mA)

TJ = 25C
3.0
TJ = 125C

2.0
TJ = 25C

VO = 5.0 V
IO = 0.5 A

1.0
TJ = 125C
0

5.0

10

15

20

25

30

4.0

TJ = 25C

3.0
2.0

TJ = 125C

1.0

35

0
0.01

40

VI, INPUT VOLTAGE (Vdc)

VI-VO = 5.0 V

0.1

0.5

1.0

10

IO, OUTPUT CURRENT (A)

Figure 8. Bias Current versus Input Voltage

Figure 9. Bias Current versus Output Current

http://onsemi.com
8

MC78M00, MC78M00A, NCV78M00 Series


APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
Design Considerations

regulator is connected to the power supply filter with long


wire lengths, or if the output load capacitance is large. An
input bypass capacitor should be selected to provide good
high frequency characteristics to insure stable operation
under all load conditions. A 0.33 mF or larger tantalum,
mylar, or other capacitor having low internal impedance at
high frequencies should be chosen. The bypass capacitor
should be mounted with the shortest possible leads directly
across the regulators input terminals. Normally good
construction techniques should be used to minimize ground
loops and lead resistance drops since the regulator has no
external sense lead.

The MC78M00/MC78M00A Series of fixed voltage


regulators are designed with Thermal Overload Protection
that shuts down the circuit when subjected to an excessive
power overload condition, Internal Short Circuit Protection
that limits the maximum current the circuit will pass, and
Output Transistor SafeArea Compensation that reduces the
output short circuit current as the voltage across the pass
transistor is increased.
In many low current applications, compensation
capacitors are not required. However, it is recommended
that the regulator input be bypassed with a capacitor if the

VO, 7.0 V to 20 V
Vin-Vout 2.0 V

MC78M05C

Input
0.33 mF

IO

Constant
Current to
Grounded
Load

Output
MC78M05C
Input
7

The MC78M00 regulators can also be used as a current source


when connected as above. In order to minimize dissipation the
MC78M05C is chosen in this application. Resistor R determines
the current as follows:
IO =

0.33 mF

*
+

1.0 k

2
0.1 mF
3

10 k

4
MC1741

5.0 V
+ IIB
R

IIB = 1.5 mA over line and load changes.


The addition of an operational amplifier allows adjustment to higher
or intermediate values while retaining regulation characteristics.
The minimum voltage obtainable with this arrangement is 2.0 V
greater than the regulator voltage.

For example, a 500 mA current source would require R to be a


10W, 10 W resistor and the output voltage compliance would be
the input voltage less 7.0 V.

Figure 10. Current Regulator

Figure 11. Adjustable Output Regulator

MJ2955 or Equiv.

RSC

Input

MJ2955
or Equiv.

Input

MC78MXXC

Output
R

1.0 mF

1.0 mF

2N6049
or Equiv.
MC78MXXC
1.0 mF

Output

XX = 2 digits of type number indicating voltage.


XX = 2 digits of type number indicating voltage.
The MC78M00 series can be current boosted with a PNP
transistor. The MJ2955 provides current to 5.0 A. Resistor R in
conjunction with the VBE of the PNP determines when the pass
transistor begins conducting; this circuit is not short circuit
proof. Input-output differential voltage minimum is increased
by VBE of the pass transistor.

The circuit of Figure 12 can be modified to provide supply protection


against short circuits by adding a short circuit sense resistor, Rsc,
and an additional PNP transistor. The current sensing PNP must be
able to handle the short circuit current of the three-terminal
regulator .Therefore, a 4.0 A plastic power transistor is specified.

Figure 12. Current Boost Regulator

Figure 13. Current Boost with


Short Circuit Protection

http://onsemi.com
9

MC78M00, MC78M00A, NCV78M00 Series


ORDERING INFORMATION
Output
Voltage

Temperature Range

Package

Marking

Shipping

MC78M05CDTG

5.0 V

TJ = 0 to +125C

DPAK3
(PbFree)

78M05

75 Units / Rail

MC78M05CDTT5G

5.0 V

TJ = 0 to +125C

DPAK3
(PbFree)

78M05

2500 / Tape & Reel

MC78M05CDTRKG

5.0 V

TJ = 0 to +125C

DPAK3
(PbFree)

78M05

2500 / Tape & Reel

MC78M05ACDTG

5.0 V

TJ = 0 to +125C

DPAK3
(PbFree)

8M05D

75 Units / Rail

MC78M05ACDTRKG

5.0 V

TJ = 0 to +125C

DPAK3
(PbFree)

8M05D

2500 / Tape & Reel

MC78M05CTG

5.0 V

TJ = 0 to +125C

TO220
(PbFree)

78M05CT

50 Units / Rail

MC78M05ACTG

5.0 V

TJ = 0 to +125C

TO220
(PbFree)

78M05ACT

50 Units / Rail

MC78M05ABDTG

5.0 V

TJ = 40 to +125C

DPAK3
(PbFree)

8M05A

75 Units / Rail

MC78M05ABDTRKG

5.0 V

TJ = 40 to +125C

DPAK3
(PbFree)

8M05A

2500 / Tape & Reel

NCV78M05ABDTRKG*

5.0 V

TJ = 40 to +125C

DPAK3
(PbFree)

8M05A

2500 / Tape & Reel

MC78M05ABTG

5.0 V

TJ = 40 to +125C

TO220
(PbFree)

78M05ABT

50 Units / Rail

MC78M05BDTG

5.0 V

TJ = 40 to +125C

DPAK3
(PbFree)

8M05B

75 Units / Rail

MC78M05BDTT5G

5.0 V

TJ = 40 to +125C

DPAK3
(PbFree)

8M05B

2500 / Tape & Reel

MC78M05BDTRKG

5.0 V

TJ = 40 to +125C

DPAK3
(PbFree)

8M05B

2500 / Tape & Reel

NCV78M05BDTRKG*

5.0 V

TJ = 40 to +125C

DPAK3
(PbFree)

8M05B

2500 / Tape & Reel

MC78M05BTG

5.0 V

TJ = 40 to +125C

TO220
(PbFree)

78M05BT

50 Units / Rail

NCV78M05BTG*

5.0 V

TJ = 40 to +125C

TO220
(PbFree)

78M05BT

50 Units / Rail

MC78M06CDTG

6.0 V

TJ = 0 to +125C

DPAK3
(PbFree)

78M06

75 Units / Rail

MC78M06CDTRKG

6.0 V

TJ = 0 to +125C

DPAK3
(PbFree)

78M06

2500 / Tape & Reel

MC78M06CTG

6.0 V

TJ = 0 to +125C

TO220
(PbFree)

78M06CT

50 Units / Rail

MC78M06BTG

6.0 V

TJ = 40 to +125C

TO220
(PbFree)

78M06BT

50 Units / Rail

MC78M06BDTRKG

6.0 V

TJ = 40 to +125C

DPAK3
(PbFree)

8M06B

2500 / Tape & Reel

MC78M08CDTG

8.0 V

TJ = 0 to +125C

DPAK3
(PbFree)

78M08

75 Units / Rail

Device

For information on tape and reel specifications, including part orientation and tape sizes, please refer to our Tape and Reel Packaging
Specifications Brochure, BRD8011/D.
*NCV devices: Tlow = 40C, Thigh = +125C. Guaranteed by design. NCV Prefix for Automotive and Other Applications Requiring Unique
Site and Control Change Requirements; AECQ100 Qualified and PPAP Capable.

http://onsemi.com
10

MC78M00, MC78M00A, NCV78M00 Series


ORDERING INFORMATION (continued)
Output
Voltage

Temperature Range

Package

Marking

Shipping

MC78M08CDTRKG

8.0 V

TJ = 0 to +125C

DPAK3
(PbFree)

78M08

2500 Units / Tape & Reel

MC78M08ACDTG

8.0 V

TJ = 0 to +125C

DPAK3
(PbFree)

8M08D

75 Units / Rail

MC78M08ACDTRKG

8.0 V

TJ = 0 to +125C

DPAK3
(PbFree)

8M08D

2500 Units / Tape & Reel

MC78M08CTG

8.0 V

TJ = 0 to +125C

TO220
(PbFree)

78M08CT

50 Units / Rail

MC78M08ACTG

8.0 V

TJ = 0 to +125C

TO220
(PbFree)

78M08ACT

50 Units / Rail

MC78M08ABDTG

8.0 V

TJ = 40 to +125C

DPAK3
(PbFree)

8M08A

75 Units / Rail

MC78M08ABDTRKG

8.0 V

TJ = 40 to +125C

DPAK3
(PbFree)

8M08A

2500 Units / Tape & Reel

MC78M08ABTG

8.0 V

TJ = 40 to +125C

TO220
(PbFree)

78M08ABT

50 Units / Rail

MC78M08BDTG

8.0 V

TJ = 40 to +125C

DPAK3
(PbFree)

8M08B

75 Units / Rail

MC78M08BDTRKG

8.0 V

TJ = 40 to +125C

DPAK3
(PbFree)

8M08B

2500 Units / Tape & Reel

NCV78M08BDTRKG*

8.0 V

TJ = 40 to +125C

DPAK3
(PbFree)

8M08B

2500 Units / Tape & Reel

MC78M08BTG

8.0 V

TJ = 40 to +125C

TO220
(PbFree)

78M08BT

50 Units / Rail

MC78M09CDTG

9.0 V

TJ = 0 to +125C

DPAK3
(PbFree)

78M09

75 Units / Rail

MC78M09CDTRKG

9.0 V

TJ = 0 to +125C

DPAK3
(PbFree)

78M09

2500 Units / Tape & Reel

MC78M09CTG

9.0 V

TJ = 0 to +125C

TO220
(PbFree)

78M09CT

50 Units / Rail

MC78M09BDTG

9.0 V

TJ = 40 to +125C

DPAK3
(PbFree)

8M09B

75 Units / Rail

MC78M09BDTRKG

9.0 V

TJ = 40 to +125C

DPAK3
(PbFree)

8M09B

2500 Units / Tape & Reel

MC78M12CDTG

12 V

TJ = 0 to +125C

DPAK3
(PbFree)

78M12

75 Units / Rail

MC78M12CDTT5G

12 V

TJ = 0 to +125C

DPAK3
(PbFree)

78M12

2500 Units / Tape & Reel

MC78M12CDTRKG

12 V

TJ = 0 to +125C

DPAK3
(PbFree)

78M12

2500 Units / Tape & Reel

MC78M12ACDTG

12 V

TJ = 0 to +125C

DPAK3
(PbFree)

8M12D

75 Units / Rail

MC78M12ACDTRKG

12 V

TJ = 0 to +125C

DPAK3
(PbFree)

8M12D

2500 Units / Tape & Reel

MC78M12CTG

12 V

TJ = 0 to +125C

TO220
(PbFree)

78M12CT

50 Units / Rail

Device

For information on tape and reel specifications, including part orientation and tape sizes, please refer to our Tape and Reel Packaging
Specifications Brochure, BRD8011/D.
*NCV devices: Tlow = 40C, Thigh = +125C. Guaranteed by design. NCV Prefix for Automotive and Other Applications Requiring Unique
Site and Control Change Requirements; AECQ100 Qualified and PPAP Capable.

http://onsemi.com
11

MC78M00, MC78M00A, NCV78M00 Series


ORDERING INFORMATION (continued)
Output
Voltage

Temperature Range

Package

Marking

Shipping

MC78M12ACTG

12 V

TJ = 0 to +125C

TO220
(PbFree)

78M12ACT

50 Units / Rail

MC78M12ABDTG

12 V

TJ = 40 to +125C

DPAK3
(PbFree)

8M12A

75 Units / Rail

MC78M12ABDTRKG

12 V

TJ = 40 to +125C

DPAK3
(PbFree)

8M12A

2500 Units / Tape & Reel

MC78M12ABTG

12 V

TJ = 40 to +125C

TO220
(PbFree)

78M12ABT

50 Units / Rail

MC78M12BDTG

12 V

TJ = 40 to +125C

DPAK3
(PbFree)

8M12B

75 Units / Rail

MC78M12BDTRKG

12 V

TJ = 40 to +125C

DPAK3
(PbFree)

8M12B

2500 Units / Tape & Reel

NCV78M12BDTRKG*

12 V

TJ = 40 to +125C

DPAK3
(PbFree)

8M12B

2500 Units / Tape & Reel

MC78M12BTG

12 V

TJ = 40 to +125C

TO220
(PbFree)

78M12BT

50 Units / Rail

MC78M15CDTG

15 V

TJ = 0 to +125C

DPAK3
(PbFree)

78M15

75 Units / Rail

MC78M15CDTT5G

15 V

TJ = 0 to +125C

DPAK3
(PbFree)

78M15

2500 Units / Tape & Reel

MC78M15CDTRKG

15 V

TJ = 0 to +125C

DPAK3
(PbFree)

78M15

2500 Units / Tape & Reel

MC78M15ACDTG

15 V

TJ = 0 to +125C

DPAK3
(PbFree)

8M15D

75 Units / Rail

MC78M15ACDTRKG

15 V

TJ = 0 to +125C

DPAK3
(PbFree)

8M15D

2500 Units / Tape & Reel

MC78M15CTG

15 V

TJ = 0 to +125C

TO220
(PbFree)

78M15CT

50 Units / Rail

MC78M15ACTG

15 V

TJ = 0 to +125C

TO220
(PbFree)

78M15ACT

50 Units / Rail

MC78M15ABDTG

15 V

TJ = 40 to +125C

DPAK3
(PbFree)

8M15A

75 Units / Rail

MC78M15ABDTRKG

15 V

TJ = 40 to +125C

DPAK3
(PbFree)

8M15A

2500 Units / Tape & Reel

MC78M15ABTG

15 V

TJ = 40 to +125C

TO220
(PbFree)

78M15ABT

50 Units / Rail

MC78M15BDTG

15 V

TJ = 40 to +125C

DPAK3
(PbFree)

8M15B

75 Units / Rail

NCV78M15BDTG*

15 V

TJ = 40 to +125C

DPAK3
(PbFree)

8M15B

75 Units / Rail

MC78M15BDTRKG

15 V

TJ = 40 to +125C

DPAK3
(PbFree)

8M15B

2500 Units / Tape & Reel

MC78M15BTG

15 V

TJ = 40 to +125C

TO220
(PbFree)

78M15BT

50 Units / Rail

MC78M18CDTG

18 V

TJ = 0 to +125C

DPAK3
(PbFree)

78M18

75 Units / Rail

Device

For information on tape and reel specifications, including part orientation and tape sizes, please refer to our Tape and Reel Packaging
Specifications Brochure, BRD8011/D.
*NCV devices: Tlow = 40C, Thigh = +125C. Guaranteed by design. NCV Prefix for Automotive and Other Applications Requiring Unique
Site and Control Change Requirements; AECQ100 Qualified and PPAP Capable.

http://onsemi.com
12

MC78M00, MC78M00A, NCV78M00 Series


ORDERING INFORMATION (continued)
Output
Voltage

Temperature Range

Package

Marking

Shipping

MC78M18CDTRKG

18 V

TJ = 0 to +125C

DPAK3
(PbFree)

78M18

2500 Units / Tape & Reel

MC78M18CTG

18 V

TJ = 0 to +125C

TO220
(PbFree)

78M18CT

50 Units / Rail

MC78M18BTG

18 V

TJ = 40 to +125C

TO220
(PbFree)

78M18BT

50 Units / Rail

MC78M20CTG

20 V

TJ = 0 to +125C

TO220
(PbFree)

78M20CT

50 Units / Rail

MC78M24CTG

24 V

TJ = 0 to +125C

TO220
(PbFree)

78M24CT

50 Units / Rail

MC78M24BTG

24 V

TJ = 40 to +125C

TO220
(PbFree)

78M24BT

50 Units / Rail

Device

For information on tape and reel specifications, including part orientation and tape sizes, please refer to our Tape and Reel Packaging
Specifications Brochure, BRD8011/D.
*NCV devices: Tlow = 40C, Thigh = +125C. Guaranteed by design. NCV Prefix for Automotive and Other Applications Requiring Unique
Site and Control Change Requirements; AECQ100 Qualified and PPAP Capable.

http://onsemi.com
13

MC78M00, MC78M00A, NCV78M00 Series


PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
DPAK3
DT SUFFIX
CASE 369C
ISSUE D

E
b3

c2

D
1

L4

L3

b2
e

NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ASME
Y14.5M, 1994.
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCHES.
3. THERMAL PAD CONTOUR OPTIONAL WITHIN DIMENSIONS b3, L3 and Z.
4. DIMENSIONS D AND E DO NOT INCLUDE MOLD
FLASH, PROTRUSIONS, OR BURRS. MOLD
FLASH, PROTRUSIONS, OR GATE BURRS SHALL
NOT EXCEED 0.006 INCHES PER SIDE.
5. DIMENSIONS D AND E ARE DETERMINED AT THE
OUTERMOST EXTREMES OF THE PLASTIC BODY.
6. DATUMS A AND B ARE DETERMINED AT DATUM
PLANE H.

DETAIL A

b
0.005 (0.13)

C
L2

GAUGE
PLANE

C
L

SEATING
PLANE

A1

L1
DETAIL A

ROTATED 905 CW

DIM
A
A1
b
b2
b3
c
c2
D
E
e
H
L
L1
L2
L3
L4
Z

INCHES
MIN
MAX
0.086 0.094
0.000 0.005
0.025 0.035
0.030 0.045
0.180 0.215
0.018 0.024
0.018 0.024
0.235 0.245
0.250 0.265
0.090 BSC
0.370 0.410
0.055 0.070
0.108 REF
0.020 BSC
0.035 0.050
0.040
0.155

SOLDERING FOOTPRINT*
6.20
0.244

2.58
0.102

5.80
0.228

3.00
0.118

1.60
0.063

6.17
0.243

SCALE 3:1

mm
inches

*For additional information on our PbFree strategy and soldering


details, please download the ON Semiconductor Soldering and
Mounting Techniques Reference Manual, SOLDERRM/D.

http://onsemi.com
14

MILLIMETERS
MIN
MAX
2.18
2.38
0.00
0.13
0.63
0.89
0.76
1.14
4.57
5.46
0.46
0.61
0.46
0.61
5.97
6.22
6.35
6.73
2.29 BSC
9.40 10.41
1.40
1.78
2.74 REF
0.51 BSC
0.89
1.27

1.01
3.93

MC78M00, MC78M00A, NCV78M00 Series


PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
TO220, SINGLE GAUGE
CASE 221AB
ISSUE A

T
B

SEATING
PLANE

C
S

NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982.
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCHES.
3. DIMENSION Z DEFINES A ZONE WHERE ALL BODY AND
LEAD IRREGULARITIES ARE ALLOWED.
4. PRODUCT SHIPPED PRIOR TO 2008 HAD DIMENSIONS
S = 0.045 - 0.055 INCHES (1.143 - 1.397 MM)

4
DIM
A
B
C
D
F
G
H
J
K
L
N
Q
R
S
T
U
V
Z

1 2 3

H
K

Z
L

G
D
N

INCHES
MIN
MAX
0.570
0.620
0.380
0.405
0.160
0.190
0.025
0.035
0.142
0.147
0.095
0.105
0.110
0.155
0.018
0.025
0.500
0.562
0.045
0.060
0.190
0.210
0.100
0.120
0.080
0.110
0.020
0.024
0.235
0.255
0.000
0.050
0.045
----0.080

MILLIMETERS
MIN
MAX
14.48
15.75
9.66
10.28
4.07
4.82
0.64
0.88
3.61
3.73
2.42
2.66
2.80
3.93
0.46
0.64
12.70
14.27
1.15
1.52
4.83
5.33
2.54
3.04
2.04
2.79
0.508
0.61
5.97
6.47
0.00
1.27
1.15
----2.04

ON Semiconductor and
are registered trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC (SCILLC). SCILLC owns the rights to a number of patents, trademarks,
copyrights, trade secrets, and other intellectual property. A listing of SCILLCs product/patent coverage may be accessed at www.onsemi.com/site/pdf/PatentMarking.pdf. SCILLC
reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. SCILLC makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any
particular purpose, nor does SCILLC assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without
limitation special, consequential or incidental damages. Typical parameters which may be provided in SCILLC data sheets and/or specifications can and do vary in different applications
and actual performance may vary over time. All operating parameters, including Typicals must be validated for each customer application by customers technical experts. SCILLC
does not convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others. SCILLC products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for
surgical implant into the body, or other applications intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the SCILLC product could create a situation where
personal injury or death may occur. Should Buyer purchase or use SCILLC products for any such unintended or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold SCILLC and
its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates, and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly,
any claim of personal injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that SCILLC was negligent regarding the design or manufacture
of the part. SCILLC is an Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer. This literature is subject to all applicable copyright laws and is not for resale in any manner.

PUBLICATION ORDERING INFORMATION


LITERATURE FULFILLMENT:
Literature Distribution Center for ON Semiconductor
P.O. Box 5163, Denver, Colorado 80217 USA
Phone: 3036752175 or 8003443860 Toll Free USA/Canada
Fax: 3036752176 or 8003443867 Toll Free USA/Canada
Email: [email protected]

N. American Technical Support: 8002829855 Toll Free


USA/Canada
Europe, Middle East and Africa Technical Support:
Phone: 421 33 790 2910
Japan Customer Focus Center
Phone: 81358171050

http://onsemi.com
15

ON Semiconductor Website: www.onsemi.com


Order Literature: http://www.onsemi.com/orderlit
For additional information, please contact your local
Sales Representative

MC78M00/D

You might also like