Feb 23rd 2015
Feb 23rd 2015
Feb 23rd 2015
Future of solar lies in Like Schiphol Airport, JKIA Top selling principles for
pay-as-you-go investments too can be key driver of our all seasons and deals
Page 3 economic growth Page 13 Page 27
NO. 2037 MONDAY, FEBRUARY 23, 2015 WWW.BDAFRICA.COM KSH60 | TZ SH 1,700 | UGSH2,700 | RFr900
Deepak Kamani. FILE Alhaji Aliko Dangote. FILE Naushad Merali. FILE
in Nyandarua long-running Anglo-Leasing
financial scam, is the latest DAIRY, Page 4»
Steel, cement prices Profit warnings from NSE inches toward Kenya shilling best
NEWS INDEPTH cut on low energy cost NSE-listed firms rise to 12 seven-year high performing in region
BRIEFING
Steel and cement manufacturers Profit warnings from companies Nairobi Securities Exchange (NSE) The shilling has gained on its East
Top TV stock-picker have joined food processors and listed at the NSE for their 2014 is edging towards a seven-year African peers to emerge the best
leads onslaught of long-distance buses in cutting performance have increased to high largely lifted by Safaricom performing regional currency so
class action suits prices as pressure mounts to a record 12, signalling a dividend which on Friday set a new all-time far this year helped by a wider
against acquisitions transfer benefit of low energy drought and share price erosions. trading peak of Sh15.50. export base and strong investor
Pages 16-17 » prices to consumers.Page 5» Page 8» Page 19» inflows.Page 20»
2 BUSINESS DAILY | Monday February 23, 2015
TOP NEWS
CBK 19
Co-op Bank 19
Week ahead Orange Kenya and partner month of February. The inflation rate
launch solar product was on a downward trend to 5.53 per
EAST AFRICA WEATHER Monday, February 23, 2015 Orange Kenya and Green Light Planet cent last month from a high of 8.36 per
TODAY will partner to provide solar lighting to cent in August last year.
Court rules on controversial Kenyan homes in areas that have no or The recent drop in electricity and fuel
clauses in the Security Act limited access to electricity. prices is expected to further pull down
The High Court will rule on the The partnership is expected to be the cost of goods.
constitutionality of eight clauses similar to M-Kopo which is backed by
which had been suspended in the new Safaricom. Portland Cement holds
Security Act assented to by President Buyers of M-Kopo solar products pay annual general meeting
Uhuru Kenyatta last December. in small daily instalments through M- Mr Bill Lay will chair his first annual
The ruling was to be made on Friday Pesa. general meeting of listed cement
but the judges were yet to finalise on it. maker East African Portland Cement. WEDNESDAYS - HEALTH
CFI hosts economic debate Last year the meeting turned chaotic
Tuesday, February 24, 2015 for investors and public forcing Capital Markets Authority
East Africa : forecast The Certified Financial Institute, to cancel minutes submitted by the
NIC bank launches East Africa chapter, is set to host an board.
Nairobi Kampala Dar es Salaam leasing business unit economic meeting to offer a platform The government, majority shareholder
Mon 28°C 30°C 33°C Listed mid-tier bank, NIC, will be for investors and the public to debate at Portland, accused the management
Tue 28°C 28°C 32°C launching a new business arm, NIC various investment opportunities of creative accounting and breaching
Wed 30°C 28°C 32°C Leasing LLP. available in East Africa. corporate governance rules. The
The bank is looking at tapping into the The session will be facilitated by election of Mr Lay as chairman, who is
growing business of renting capital among others, Joseph Kieyah of backed by the government, was one of
assets, especially with the government Kippra, Chris Vroom, an expert on the issues that caused friction in the
embracing the practice. derivative markets, Paul Mwai of Afrika company.
Investment Bank and Donald Ouma Two weeks ago Portland said it would
Wednesday, February 25, 2015 from the Nairobi Securities Exchange. not pay out a dividend approved
by shareholders during the chaotic
Residents of Upper Hill Thursday, February 26, 2015 meeting.
THURSDAYS - INNOVATION
meet roads authority
Residents of Upper Hill in Nairobi will CFC Stanbic releases Saturday, February 28, 2015
meet officials of the Kenya Urban full year results
Roads Authority (Kura) to receive Listed lender CFC Stanbic will release Comesa’s sugar quota for
www.bd africa.com an update on road completion in the its financial statements for the year Kenya comes to an end
business area. ended December. The bank is one of Protection given to Kenyan sugar
Follow your favourite Construction work in the area has six classified as large lenders by the companies from cheap imports
stories online, plus more on taken over three years, causing huge Central Bank of Kenya, the industry from other Comesa countries will
markets, industry, policy and economic losses to residents and regulator. expire, opening the sector to new
agribusiness businesses. Upper Hill was rising fast competition.
as a new business hub for the capital Friday, February 27, 2015 The government has applied for a two
FIND US ON FACE BOOK & TWITTER
as businesses sought to evade the year extension arguing that the local
businessdailyafrica crowded Central Business District KNBS releases inflation industry will die because it is not ready
but the incomplete road work has figures for February for the competition. The application is
frustrated many. Kenyan National Bureau of Statistics yet to be approved. The protection has FRIDAYS - WEEKEND
BD_Africa will announce inflation figures for the previously been extended four times.
Monday February 23, 2015 | BUSINESS DAILY 3
TOP NEWS
RADAR SCREEN ERNEST CHITECHI
ELECTRICITY : Answer to Kenya’s power woes lie in launching more products for low income earners paid for in instalments
A solar-powered LED lamp. For the majority of Kenyan households, the high cost of available solar lighting solutions pushes it out of their reach. FILE
TOP NEWS
Investo≥s plan to
pou≥ billions into
dai≥y indust≥y
»From Page 1 deep-pocketed inves- remains dominated by the informal
tor to target the dairy traders.
market with plans to build a fresh and Bobby Kamani, the CEO of Zuri Mr Eliud Kemboi receives milk at the Abai Farmer’s Co-operative Society in Cheptiret, Uasin Gishu last year. FILE
powdered milk plant in Nyahururu. Group, said his company’s decision to
Mr Kamani follows in the footsteps go into milk processing is informed by the processors operate higher margins amidst business disruption, deep un- its expected entry into the local dairy
of Africa’s richest man Aliko Dangote of the quest to diversify from its core activi- after forcing farmers to cut prices sig- certainty, and massive job losses that business.
Nigeria who has announced plans to set ties in the hospitality, floriculture and nificantly. Nixon Sigei, the chief execu- slowed economic growth to a paltry Brookside, which produces fresh
up a factory in Kenya to produce dry milk real estate development sectors. tive of New KCC, said higher volumes 1.7 per cent. milk and yoghurt, is set to expand its
for local and export markets. Industry data shows that processors result in bigger margins as economies The 2008 annual growth rate of 1.7 products and regional presence after
The upcoming ventures are expect- of fresh milk can expect gross margins of of scale apply. per cent represented a deep plunge the deal with Danone.
ed to intensify competition in a sector between 15 per cent and 20 per cent. “Kenya is a volume-driven market and from the previous year’s 7.1 per cent The firm, which has built up an esti-
that is dominated by Brookside Dairies Major dairy firms like Brookside bigger players take the larger margins,” that pushed the intake of processed mated 40 per cent market share after a
– the country’s largest milk and New Kenya Co-opera- Mr Sigei said, adding that while fresh milk to an all-time high of 423 million string of acquisitions, is the largest dairy
processor that is control- tive Creameries (KCC) make milk is the most popular dairy product, litres at the time. firm with annual sales of Sh15 billion.
led by the Kenyatta family a net profit of at least Sh13 others like fermented milk and yoghurt The majority of Kenyans, however, While rising incomes are expected to
Kenya is a
– which has been tightening from every litre of milk they trade with the highest margins of up to still buy raw milk from farmers or mid- boost demand for dairy products across
its grip of the sector with a volume-d≥iven buy from farmers at Sh38. 30 per cent. dle men who hawk the product at much the board, the entry of more players is ex-
series of acquisitions in the ma≥ket and Wholesale prices stand Consumption of processed milk rose lower prices. pected to increase competition that will
past five years. at an average of Sh88 per to a three-year high of 541.1 million litres Increased urbanisation and higher see firms leverage pricing and product
bigge≥ playe≥s
French food group litre, taking retail prices last year, having peaked at 549 million economic growth are expected to grow quality to gain market share.
Danone last year acquired take the la≥ge≥ to Sh96 per litre after the litres in 2011. the ranks of the population with the fi- Other big players in the dairy mar-
a 40 per cent stake in Brook- ma≥gins retailers have added their Official statistics show that pack- nancial muscle to consume packaged ket are Githunguri Dairy Farmers Co-
side and announced plans to trading margins. aged milk consumption rises and falls dairy products, an outlook that is attract- operative and Sameer Group – headed
help the company expand its NIXON SIGEI, Farm gate prices of milk in step with the performance of the ing new investments to the sector. by billionaire investor Naushad Merali
product portfolio and reach NEW KCC CHIEF EXECUTIVE have risen recently to about broader economy, highlighting the fact Mr Bobby Kamani said Zuri was un- — which acquired the Daima milk busi-
in East Africa. Sh40 per litre in the wake of that rich and middle-income households dertaking feasibility studies with the help ness from Adarsh Developers.
Rising interest in the processed milk persistent dry weather in producer areas in urban areas are the major targets of of Dutch consultants to guide its entry [email protected]
business is seen as preparing the players such as Nyandarua. dairy firms. in the dairy market.
for an anticipated leap in demand for the “The market has reacted, within the Intake of processed milk hit a low Details of the plan, including capital
commodity, driven by rapid urbanisa- realms of the supply and demand curve, of 398.5 million litres in 2008 when the expenditure, production capacity, and FOR MORE ON
tion, population and incomes growth. causing an upshot in retail prices,” John combination of post-election violence expected date of commissioning the THIS STORY
Milk processing also presents big Gethi, the general manager at Brookside, and the global financial crisis saw a ma- Nyahururu plant, will emerge from the SCAN THIS
businesses with the option of diversify- said in a statement. jor reduction in spending by companies market research. CODE OR LOG
ing into one of the most lucrative fast This means dairy firms make the and households. Nigeria-based Dangote Group is ON TO
moving consumer goods market that most money during rainy seasons when The fall in aggregate demand came working on similar details ahead of www.businessdailyafrica.com/23022015
manufactu≥e≥s
kWh in July to Sh2.53 in January. Industrial
electricity tariff has dropped 29.3 per cent to
Sh13.29 per kWh over the same period.
Catholics ≥ejoice
Indust≥ies lose Sh500m on illegal nut expo≥ts
BY GERALD ANDAE ine processors to run out of sup- them to middlemen who in
ply, which has seen them cut turn supply the processors.
Kenyan macadamia processing down on employment as their Ms Kariuki said plans were
factories are operating at only production falls below capac- underway to enable major
54 per cent of their installed ity,” she said, adding that sur- processors to open buying
capacity amid rising cases of veillance had been intensified centres close to farmers during
smuggling of nuts that have to curb the illicit trade. the harvesting season to facili-
forced the industry to shed Last year, the government tate direct purchase from the
Sh500 million annually. revoked close to seven licenc- growers and stop exploitation
Official statistics indicate es of macadamia factories that About Macadamia by brokers. She said sealing the
that the 15 factories are cur- were found to be taking part in The crop occupies about 7,945 existing loopholes in the sector
rently processing 35,582 tonnes illegal export of the raw nut. hectares of land in Kenya. would boost productivity.
per year against a combined ca- The macadamia is the sec- It is mainly produced by small- Marketing of nuts has expe-
pacity of 65,000 tonnes. ond major cash crop in nuts scale farmers. rienced a number of challenges
“The demand for raw nuts category, comprising 27 per since the 1990s after the liberal-
has been on the increase but cent of the total nut produc- isation of trade, spurring com-
cases of smuggling has made it tion, bringing in Sh2 billion in The PS said the illegal trade petition between processors
insufficient to support the in- sales annually. also damages macadamia trees and exporters of raw nuts.
stalled processing capacity in Ms Kariuki said smuggling because it encourages stripping Currently, the Agriculture,
the factories,” said Agriculture hurts the local nut industry as of nuts from the trees contrary Fisheries and Food Authority
PS Sicily Kariuki. it lowers Kenya’s competitive- to international best practices Act prohibits the export of raw
Ms Kariuki said raw nut ness because the smuggled raw whereby nuts should be allowed cashew nuts, raw pyrethrum,
exporters evade paying taxes nuts do not adhere to qual- to fall down on maturity. raw bixa or raw macadamia
Mombasa Catholic faithful celebrate during the
installation of Archbishop Martin Kivuva
resulting in revenue loss every
year and cutting the available
ity requirements, while other The crop occupies an esti-
macadamia producers carry mated 7,945 hectares of land
except with written author-
ity of the Cabinet secretary is-
Musonde to the county Catholic Archdiocese at the Mombasa volumes to be processed. out best agriculture practices, and is mainly produced by sued with the approval of the
Stadium on February 21. KEVIN ODIT. “The move has forced genu- including traceability. small-scale farmers who sell National Assembly.
Monday February 23, 2015 | BUSINESS DAILY 7
Judicia≥y bets on
Kaimenyi last week.
The Cabinet secretary also said his
ministry was reviewing the school
curriculum to accommodate learn-
15 mo≥e judges to
ers with disabilities. “We are aware
that it is a challenge but the govern-
ment is on course to ensure that we
offer inclusive education and give all
T≥ansCentu≥y t≥ains youth in counties to plug technical skills gap textbooks and boarding equipment for
the four years of study. The foundation
will spend Sh78 million on scholar-
BY SIMON CIURI ya Industrial Training Institution and drawn from the technical institutions Last year, the government estab- ships for 240 students this year.
Mombasa Technical College. that we are now seeking to partner lished the Technical Vocational Edu- The beneficiaries were drawn from
Power and infrastructure company Officials said a total of 120 students with,” said TransCentury group chief cational Training Authority to over- all over the country based on overall
TransCentury Group has partnered admitted in the first phase of TTTP will executive officer Gachao Kiuna. see the management and growth of performance and financial need.
with the national and county gov- undergo a one-year training with the “We recognise that the deficit in technical training institutions in the To date, KCB Foundation has spon-
ernments to train hundreds of young participants securing both internship technical skills is likely to slow down country. sored 840 needy students to second-
people as it seeks to plug technical and employment at TransCentury after effective implementation of major It allocated Sh2.5 billion for the ary schools.
skills gap. the course work. projects, like Kenya’s ambition to de- construction of technical training Prof Kaimenyi called for public-pri-
The pilot project dubbed the Each of the four institutions will velop the recently discovered petro- institutes in every county which vate partnership to ensure adequate
TransCentury Technical Training produce 30 students. “As a key industry leum resource,” said Mr Kiuna. will see about 60 vocational centres investments were made in education
Programme (TTTP) will start at four player TransCentury Group acknowl- The group intends to expand the built across the country as the State sector. “I call upon all stakeholders to
local institutions; Kiambu Institute edges that there is an existing gap that programme to other East African moves to plug technical skill gaps play part in the building bright futures
of Science and Technology, Rift Val- needs to be addressed, driven by the states, mainly in areas where it has that threatens Kenya’s industrialisa- for children with disability,” said the
ley Technical Training Institute, Ken- fact that over 70 per cent of our staff are operations. tion ambitions. minister.
8 BUSINESS DAILY | Monday February 23, 2015
CORPORATE NEWS
NEWS I REVIEWS I ANALYSIS
CORPORATE NEWS
Mother and
daughter shop YouTube to ≥elease
f≥ee child≥en app
at Nakumatt
Lifestyle
Supermarket
≥unning on tablets
in Nairobi last
December.
Retailers
have been left
vulnerable by the YouTube is releasing a new
recent exodus of app for children soon, called
manufacturers YouTube Kids, which will run
to Egypt due on smartphones and tablets
to high costs. and focus on kid-appropriate
ANTHONY OMUYA content.
The free app from Google
Inc’s online video service will
be available for download
from today and will feature
kid-friendly design, with big
icons and minimal scrolling,
are coveting local stores’ strong growth prospects also looking to expand by selling a quar-
ter of its shares, though the process has
announce the new app today
at a children’s entertainment
products in a bid to be “fun
and safe for children.”
taken more than five years. Managing industry conference. Internet companies such
When Kaleli Muli needed to buy rings for malls has been tightened, though shoppers director Atul Shah said the company was A YouTube spokeswoman as Google and Facebook Inc
his wedding, he popped into his local su- are undeterred. New market entrants face in talks with an investor but declined to confirmed the information. do not offer their services to
perstore in a suburb of Kenya’s capital to numerous challenges in addition to local give details. In December, USA Today re- children under 13.
avoid the hassle of a trip downtown to find competition. New investors still have to deal with de- ported that Google was plan- -REUTERS
a jeweller. They must race to complete buildings on lays in the construction of shopping malls
He left 20 minutes later clutching a plas- time, overcome legal hurdles and establish in big cities and lack of retail space in up-
tic bag with two gold bands worth Sh45,000
shillings ($492), happy with his purchase
reliable supply chains.
Wal-Mart’s bid to enter Kenya through
country towns.
Paul Kavuma of Catalyst Principal Part-
Emi≥ates ≥ejects Delta
but also the time saved.
Before the advent of hypermarkets,
an acquisition flopped in 2013 due to a court
case involving the owners of local retailer
ners, a $125 million (Sh11.37 billion) private
equity fund invested in a local pharmacy re- apology ove≥ 9/11 claim
the rings might also have cost hours of Naivas, which it sought to acquire through tail chain, warned that failure of real estate
shopping. its South African business, Massmart. developers to keep pace with the growth in Emirates Airline rejected tis. But Delta said Anderson
“It is more convenient and there is a “The dominance of local chains in the retail could curb investments. an apology by Delta over re- “didn’t mean to suggest the
wider variety of products that I can choose modern retail segment makes it difficult “The real estate industry has to also be marks by the US carrier’s chief, Gulf carriers or their govern-
from,” said the agri-business for new entrants and resistance modernising and evolving, not just within in which it said he appeared ments are linked to the 9/11 ter-
consultant, who also does his to foreign takeovers complicates Nairobi but also upcountry into other com- to suggest a link between Gulf rorists. We apologise if anyone
weekly grocery shopping and The dominance mergers and acquisitions,” said mercial centres,” he said. carriers and the September 11 was offended.”
bought his flat screen TV at research firm Euromonitor In- attacks. He “was reacting to claims
Nakumatt, Kenya’s largest
of local chains in ternational. Problems stocking shelves “Emirates rejects the apol- the Gulf carriers have been
retail chain. the mode≥n ≥etail French retailer Carrefour Retailers can also face problems stocking ogy issued by Delta Air Lines making that US airlines re-
Nakumatt and other lo- segment makes it says it will inaugurate its first shelves, said Ayisi Makatiani, managing in response to comments made ceived subsidies in the form
cal retailers have long served Kenyan store this year through partner at Fanisi Capital, a $50 million by its CEO... which intimated a of payments from the US gov-
Kenya’s market but now in-
difficult fo≥ new its Dubai-based franchisee Majid (Sh4.5 billion) private equity fund. link between the Gulf carriers ernment after the 9/11 attacks
ternational store chains and ent≥ants al Futtaim. “It is one thing to build beautiful su- and the 9/11 attacks,” the Du- and the bankruptcy proceed-
private equity investors are By contrast, Nakumatt, which permarkets. The other thing is can you get bai-based carrier said. ings that resulted.”
also coveting the strong EUROMONITOR INTERNATIONAL has annual sales of $750 million good, constant supply of eggs? Can you get Delta chief Richard Ander- But the Emirates statement
growth prospects in east Af- RESEARCH FIRM (Sh68.2 billion), bought four good, constant supply of quality vegeta- son lashed out at Gulf carriers said “we believe that the state-
rica’s leading economy. stores in Tanzania from South Africa’s bles?” he said. — Emirates, Abu Dhabi’s Eti- ments made this week by Mr
Kenya, with a GDP of $53.4 billion (Sh4.8 Shoprite last year, taking its total in east Fanisi has invested in a food distribution had and Qatar Airways—when Anderson were deliberately
trillion) , is a gateway to regional trade, but Africa to 52, as it ramps up its presence in business and a meat processor in Kenya to asked about claims that bank- crafted and delivered for spe-
it holds other attractions for retail investors. underserved neighbours. fill that supply gap. ruptcy protection for US air- cific effect.
Analysts say the penetration of formal retail It has 38 outlets in Kenya, up from 11 a Uchumi Supermarkets, Kenya’s only lines should be seen as govern- “This brings into question
is 25 to 30 per cent, double that of Africa’s decade and a half ago, eight in Uganda and listed retailer, prefers local suppliers where ment assistance. his credibility as a CEO of a US
biggest economy Nigeria. two in Rwanda. possible, said chief executive Jonathan “It’s a great irony to have public listed company, as well
In addition, the average value of a shop- In Kenya, the Naivas ownership row has Ciano. Retailers have been left vulnerable the UAE from the Arabian Pe- as the integrity of the submis-
per’s basket has risen 67 per cent in five been resolved in court and the company by a recent exodus of manufacturers to ninsula talk about that, given sion which his airline has sub-
years to $20 (Sh1,820), making Kenya the says it is open to talks with potential suit- Egypt from Kenya due to high costs. the fact that our industry was mitted to the US authorities,”
continent’s fastest-growing retail market, ors, although not with Massmart. Cadbury and Kenya’s Eveready closed really shocked by the terrorism it said.
say industry executives. “We are open to talks with parties that their production plants in Kenya last year, of 9/11, which came from ter- The US big three carriers
Nairobi’s shopping malls hit the head- can actually help us improve the business,” opting to supply the market with choco- rorists from the Arabian Penin- —Delta, American and United
lines in September 2013 when Islamic said Willy Kimani, Naivas’ head of business late and dry batteries from their plants in sula,” Mr Anderson said. — are reportedly lobbying the
militants attacked the upmarket West- development. Egypt instead. Out of the 19 hijackers of US government to slow the ex-
gate shopping centre and killed at least Massmart said it still wants to expand “If you have challenges in Egypt, of the four planes used in the at- pansion of Gulf carriers into
67 people. into east Africa, where it will open its Game course they won’t deliver,” Mr Ciano said. tacks, 17 came from the Gulf the US market.
It remains closed and security at other brand store at a new shopping mall to be - REUTERS — 15 Saudis and two Emira- -AFP
Monday February 23, 2015 | BUSINESS DAILY 11
COUNTY BUSINESS
NEWS | FEATURES | ANALYSIS
far as Laikipia were grazing livestock on are armed and sometimes invade the farms Violent clashes are experienced every
their farms on the outskirts of Nyeri due to at night,” he said. dry season when farmers attempt to chase
adverse weather. But Daniel Leparashao, one of the herd- away the herders from their land.
“We are at a loss because armed pastoral- ers, said their animals were starving and Laikipia county commissioner Wil-
ists have invaded our fields. We are no longer asked Nyeri and Nyandarua residents to son Wanyaga has called for the deploy-
able to supply hay to some of our clients who allow the pastoralists to graze livestock ment of General Service Unit officers to
had contracted us,” said Mr Mburu. on their farms. guard some of the affected farms.
The drought being experienced in Laikip- “Some (residents) have harvested crops “We are aware of the issues and already
ia had increased the cost of fodder. in their farms and should allow our animals we are investigating those said to be hold-
Most farmers now rely on hay and maize to feed on the maize stalks. In return , they ing the guns,” he said.
+254 789511888 or +254 789516888 Office: +254 020 2180 399/669
12 BUSINESS DAILY | Monday February 23, 2015
COUNTY BUSINESS
Counties to cont≥ol
EPZ company loses cou≥t fight cha≥coal indust≥y
with ≥egulato≥ ove≥ shutdown and manage fo≥ests
BY CHARLES WANYORO
CONFLICT Ricardo EPZ International was closed for failure to pay rent, licence fees NAIROBI
be key d≥ive≥ of ou≥ economic g≥owth test to the fact that it is the gateway to
Dutch culture and plays an extremely
NUMBERS Dutch prominent role in promoting the coun-
try as a tourist destination. Apart from
airport generated the fact that the shops, restaurants,
Eugene Robinson (Washington Post)
lounges and rest areas are of the high-
Sh2.7trn, almost est quality with very friendly and pro- If I were a fiscal conservative, I’d begin
to suspect that Jeb Bush is as much of
fessional staff, the visual layout of the
twice Kenya’s current airport is a constant reminder that
a big-government Republican as his
big brother. He wants to spend more on
there is more that lies to the country
annual budget outside the confines of the terminal
the Pentagon, invest in infrastructure
and education, spur the economy
buildings. The success of the custom-
to four per cent annual growth - if I
er experience at Schiphol means that
didn’t know better, I’d say it all sounds
there are several repeat customers.
almost Keynesian. Oh yes, he says
THE NIT PICKER Sixty seven per cent of the total pas- he also wants to reform entitlement
sengers throughput in Schiphol are programmes and balance the budget.
BY CAROL MUSYOKA from outside the Netherlands. Please tell me how all of this adds up.
What does this all mean? Airports I got a feeling that he doesn’t have a
can be big business. distinctive foreign policy vision.
L
ast week a work trip led me to Kenya’s geographical location right
pass through my favourite air- in the middle of the continent contin- Benjamin Netanyahu
port Schiphol in the Nether- ues to undoubtedly place us, and Kenya Israel Prime Minister
lands. Coming in on the final descent Airways in particular, as the principal
into Amsterdam, I noted there were at hub for intra Africa travel. Which is
least four other flights in the sky above why the success of our national airline
us, leaving a tell tale trail of white jet is symbiotically related to the success
stream in their wake and I marvelled An aircraft at an airport. With the right business strategy and management, Kenya of Jomo Kenyatta International Air-
at the remarkable skills of the Dutch air can use the Jomo Kenyatta International Airport for greater economic growth . FILE port (JKIA). However, our airport lets
traffic controllers in keeping all these us down. But then again, it’s not like
planes safely in their own paths. About we have jaw dropping or awe inspir-
five kilometres to the west of our de- financial success as Schiphol’s aviation The Consumer Products and Serv- ing stories from the other competing
scending plane was another that was operations contribute Sh2.7 trillion) to ices business area develops and man- airports such as Ethiopia’s Bole and David Ignatius (Opinion)
moving at the same speed and altitude the Dutch GDP, with 500 companies ages the range of products and serv- Johannesburg’s Oliver Tambo. The two The rift between President Obama
as we were. located at the airport employing 65,000 ices available at Amsterdam Airport have relatively newer facilities, but the and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin
Netanyahu over the Iranian nuclear
The similarity of movement was people. The airport is connected to Schiphol, the key objective of which (sad, bad and sometimes mad) attitude
issue is often described as a personality
certified when the landing gear for 323 direct destinations, resulting in is to ensure that passengers enjoy a of their employees and the general per-
dispute. But an Israeli official argued
our plane was released in perfect 52.6 million passengers and 1.5 million carefree and comfortable journey. The ception of being a weary traveller’s pit
this week that the break has been
synchronicity with the neighbouring tonnes of cargo annually. business area grants concessions for stop is completely lacking.
building for more than two years and
plane. That’s when I realised that both There are 425,565 take-offs and retail and catering outlets, services
reflects a deep disagreement about
planes would be landing at exactly the landings – collectively called air move- and entertainment facilities, and op- Successful airport how best to limit the threat of a rising
same time albeit on different runways. ments annually. This translates to 1,166 erates retail outlets and car parks. It It is also noteworthy that not a single Iran. It goes back to 2012, when the
I didn’t see the plane again as we de- daily air movements. Total real estate also creates advertising possibilities African airport appears in the top 50 Obama administration began secret
scended into heavy fog that clung to on the terminal side is 650,000 m2 with at Amsterdam list of busiest airports in the world. Yet, contacts with Iran through Oman.
the ground rendering visibility next five runways all of which Airport Schiphol. if you look at any global map, Africa sits
to zero and I assumed that the plane are on 6,886 acres. On the This generates 25 per plum in the centre and should natural- HSBC offices
landed without incident. revenue side, the airport cent of total revenues. ly be the centre of global aviation paths.
I became very curious about the generated Sh145 billion This goal has been Real Estate develops, But then pigs would fly and other su-
Bank implicated in tax evasion
size of Schiphol airport thereafter if in 2013 with a net profit manages, operates and pernatural stories. It also bears not-
two planes could land simultaneously of Sh23.6 billion. a financial success invests in property at ing that Schiphol Group’s sharehold-
and never meet again. It took at least
10 minutes for the plane to trundle
It’s not difficult to see
how the operating com-
as Schiphol’s and around Schiphol
and other airports
ers are: State of the Netherlands 69.8
per cent, Municipality of Amsterdam
along the interconnected network of
taxiways to the terminal. Often, the
pany - Schiphol Group
- manages to generate
aviation ope≥ation and generates 10 per
cent of total revenues.
20.0 per cent, Aérports de Paris eight
per cent and the Municipality of Rot-
vehicular traffic on the Amsterdam good revenues through cont≥ibute Sh2.7 From the property terdam 2.2 per cent. A Central and two
highways ran under the taxiways, the execution of their under management, municipal governments own one of the
confirming the fact that the airport business strategy. The t≥illion to GDP 33 per cent are used most successful airport businesses in Editorial (Telegraph)
expansion was a continuous evolu- business is run as a com- as offices while 44 per the world. We will take no lectures about
tion in a neighbourhood where land bination of four main op- cent are used as indus- Politics can be set aside to provide journalism from the likes of the BBC,
was a scarce resource. It bears noting erations: Aviation, Con- trial units. a world class institution, run on world the Guardian or the Times. Those media
that Amsterdam’s Schiphol is the 14th sumer Products and Alliances and Par- class business principles and delivering outlets that are this week sniping about
busiest airport in the world and the 4th Services, Real Estate and Alliances and ticipations, which generates eight a world class experience. With the right our coverage of HSBC were similarly
busiest in Europe. Participations. The Aviation business per cent of total revenues, consists of management and incentives, JKIA can dismissive in 2009 when we began to
But the airport is specifically and area operates at Amsterdam Airport Schiphol Group’s interests in the re- and should be a key driver of our eco- reveal details of MPs’ expenses claims,
strategically operated to connect Schiphol and provides services and fa- gional airports in the Netherlands and nomic growth engine. a fact that speaks volumes about their
Netherlands with all the important cilities to airlines, passengers and han- its interests in airports abroad. judgment and partiality. Unlike the
economic, political and cultural cit- dling agents. It generates 57 per cent of If you ever have the pleasure of fly- [email protected] Guardian, we are not cushioned from
ies in the world. This goal has been a the total revenue for the group. ing into Schiphol airport, you will at- Twitter: @carolmusyoka commercial reality by a generously-
endowed charitable trust.
14 BUSINESS DAILY | Monday February 23, 2015
O
they would provide the police with the CCTV control room whose only n February 19, President regarding tour van operators and the sources available within the region. It
much-needed clues to murderers’ work is to stare at tiny screens the Uhuru Kenyatta jointly with decision by Kenya to ban Tanzanian is in pursuance of this treaty provision
identities and their get-away ve- whole day. In other words, taxpay- the President of Rwanda tour vehicles from picking and drop- that the region has developed an East
hicle. And while it appears a few ers are paying individuals to twid- commissioned the Kenya Electricity ping passengers at the Jomo Kenyatta African power master plan, an East
clues may have been gleaned from dle their thumbs. Generating Company’s (KenGen) 140 International Airport. African strategy on scaling up access
the system, this was not enough The absurdity of this sordid af- megawatts Olkaria I unit 4 and 5 geo- This was in retaliation to Tanza- to modern energy services.
to dispel nagging doubts that the fair is mind-boggling. Barely two thermal power plant in Naivasha. nia’s restrictions of the operations of In addition, East Africa has
CCTVs had performed way below years and half a billion shillings lat- The project is set to inject an ad- Kenyan tour operators in the country. emerged as one of the leading sourc-
expectation. er, technology that was expected ditional 140MW of electricity to the However, the debate about this was es of new discoveries of oil and gas in
Cue a damning report prepared to make police work easier in the national grid. I am not sure how many restricted to the bilateral agreements the world.
by the Nairobi County Assembly’s fight against crime is declared in- Kenyans asked themselves why it was between Kenya and Tanzania in the These developments point to the
Transport Committee on the se- adequate and proposals for a fresh significant for the president of Rwan- 1980s. There was very little reference importance of the regional bloc pursu-
curity system’s shortcomings and tender floated. da to be present during the launch to the East African Community, the ing its energy strategies collectively.
it appears another fresh can of The intentions of the surveil- that essentially looked like a Kenya provisions of the Common Market The events like the one last week in-
worms has just been prised open. lance project were noble but its project. and its relationship with the dispute volving both President Kenyatta and
According to the report, the CCTV execution has been nothing short During the same week, I saw in between the two countries. President Paul Kagame should not
cameras cannot capture reliable of scandalous. If Ms Nanjing Les the Rwandan media reports of the The treaty establishing the EAC just be good photo opportunities but
images to identify criminals and Information Technologies met launch of an 8.5 megawatt solar en- envisages deepened and widened co- must be evidence of clear cooperation
traffic offenders. all tender specifications, which ergy project in the country under operation among the partner states in among the EAC partners in driving the
Now these were definitely not individuals were responsible for the US-Africa Clean Energy Finance several fields ranging from tourism to integration agenda and solving the
intended to be your run-of-the-mill coming up with such appallingly Programme. The project is expected the environment, economic to social many challenges facing the region,
CCTVs that are often installed for low standards for the surveillance to expand electricity generation in and judicial to political. It envisaged including energy.
their cosmetic value. Instead, they equipment? The entire affair reeks Rwanda by six per cent. a gradual build up in the integration Traversing East Africa this past
were supposed to be the all-seeing of carefully orchestrated obsoles- These two seemingly unrelated stages. The first stage was agreement week, one gets the impression that
eyes that missed nothing in the In- cence intended to create another events made me think about the East and launch of a Customs union, fol- the levels of awareness by ordinary
tegrated Urban Surveillance Sys- opportunity for tenderpreneurs African Community integration proc- lowed by a common market. Currently, East Africans and their engagement
tem project mooted in early 2012 waiting in the wings for their turn ess, its status and the extent to which negotiations for a monetary union are in the integration project requires
following a series of deadly terror to eat. East Africans are aware of what is go- almost complete; they are just waiting much work to be done.
attacks in the central business We must be careful not to pump ing on within the community. for signing and possible launch. The writer is a senior lecturer, Uni-
district. any more money into this project I raise this because I have spent the Back to the energy example at the versity of Nairobi
This after the surveillance before a thorough audit of the
project had received a Sh8.5 bil- current surveillance system has
lion grant from the Chinese gov-
ernment and a Chinese firm – Ms
been carried out and the identi-
ties of those behind this farce VIEWS FROM ABROAD Opinions f≥om a≥ound the wo≥ld
Nanjing Les Information Technolo- made public. Why Americans lynched Mexicans Retire Mugabe, it’s good for you Time to change bad governance
gies – would later be awarded the Most countries in the West, Few groups have suffered more systematic After President Robert Mugabe fell at the For years, we have debated whether or not
tender to install the CCTV cameras which are not beset by the levels of mistreatment, abuse and murder than African- airport, I got a sense that Zimbabwe has its fair our institutions are capable of delivery and
for Sh430 million. insecurity witnessed here, are able Americans. share of “Comical alis”, hell bent on spreading how our civil service suffers from capacity
Although much public focus to monitor their urban areas with But, the story of mob violence against lies about Mugabe’s state of health. These constraints to cope with the multiple crises of
tended towards how the cameras unparalleled ease. We can achieve NEW YORK TIMES Mexicans in the THE STANDARD propagandists want THE DAWN governance that beset
would help in traffic flow man- the same but only if the firms and NEW YORK Southwest compels HARARE Zimbabweans to ISLAMABAD it. It would appear that
agement and the anticipated ar- individuals involved don’t set out us to rethink the history of lynching. Southern believe that at 91, Mugabe is still that sprightly with the present state of human resource
rest and prosecution of offenders, to short-change Kenyans. blacks were the group most often targeted, and much adored man he was in 1980, still capacity and weakened state institutions;
but comparing the histories of the South and possessing abundant energy needed for one improvement in governance is something that
the West strengthens our understanding to lead. Sadly for these officials who want the remains a distant dream. Further delaying
of mob violence in both. In today’s charged President to remain in power, giving them long-awaited decisions related to civil service
To comment... debate over immigration policy and the growth enough time to feather their nests, Mugabe reforms will only prolong the misery that the
The editor invites comments on our content and topical issues. Please of the Latino population, the history of anti- is human and is quite old by any standard — average Pakistani faces on a regular basis.
include your full names, telephone number and address in your letter. Mexican violence reminds us of the costs and whether African or European, and it’s inevitable So what are we to make of this never-
Email: [email protected] consequences of hate. that his health is now failing. ending cycle of neglect and incompetence?
Monday February 23, 2015 | BUSINESS DAILY 15
T
he Utalii College is one of ing the components of income: tax revenue
Africa’s leading institutions and non-tax revenue. Income generated from
and is highly regarded for taxation accounted for 91.4pc (average during
training quality manpower for the 2013/2014 fiscal year) of total revenue. The
the hospitality and tourism in- ability of the government to increase revenue
dustry. largely depends on its ability to either increase
The institution’s curriculum, taxes or increase the level of tax compliance.
which is modelled along the best The former option would be received with
Swiss training, has proved rel-
much displeasure since most Kenyans feel
evant for decades.
overburdened by the existing tax structures,
Since its inception, the college
while attempts by the taxman to increase com-
has continued to be the market
pliance have been relatively ineffective.
leader in hospitality and tourism
studies. For this reason, the insti- With regards to the government’s ability to
tution is always considered as a reduce or manage its expenses, there exists a
model for those colleges interested fundamental problem. This is the composition
in offering similar training. of government expenditure. The 2013/2014
As the country embarks on fiscal year saw recurrent expenditure account
meeting its Vision 2030 pro- for 80.6pc of total expenditure with the rest as
gramme targets, Utalii will re- development expenditure. This is a worrying
main core to these grand economic scenario as much as consumption and govern-
plans. The human resource com- ment expenditure are critical components of
ponent in the delivery of quality the GDP equation. Wages and salaries account-
hospitality experience makes the ed for 38.3pc of total recurrent expenditure
hotel school a worthy partner in while other recurrent expenditure accounted
realisation of the country’s eco- for 42.9pc. Of the total recurrent expenditure
nomic dreams.
in the last fiscal year, domestic and foreign in-
To ensure the college produc- Tourism stakeholders at the Coast last year. Most hotels in the region draw their staff from the Utalii College. FILE
terest accounted for 13.9pc and 15.8pc of total
es the requisite personnel, it will
recurrent expenditure respectively. So what
require more resources from the ing matters. ternational Young Chef Olympiad puts the school in a class of few
needs to be done to limit our slide into further
State. Hospitality training is an In the same way the National held in India last month where elite institutions in the world.
expensive undertaking and allo- Youth Service is getting a lot of one Utalii student emerged top It is against this background debt? Increase tax compliance and ensure ef-
cating a lean budget to the school attention from the government, in his category. that the State owes the college ad- fective management of resources. Government
does it a great disservice. Utalii College also needs adequate The track record of Utalii in equate funding to enable it main- expenditure on development projects needs
Some analysts compare the funding for its graduates to com- tourism education speaks vol- tain the high standards of training. to increase for sustainability of income gen-
training of a quality hospitality pete favourably with global elite umes. The United Nations World Reduced funding will compromise eration. In addition, public resources need to
professional to that of a medic. schools such as Cornell in the US, Tourism Organisation (UNWTO) the unrivalled quality of education be managed better.
Utalii used to compete on equal Manchester Metropolitan Uni- Themes Foundation, which regu- the institution is known for. And although the CBK has done well to
footing when the college was get- versity in the UK, Strathclyte in lates quality of tourism and trav- Skilled human resource is the manage its debt, we need to avoid a situation
ting Swiss government funding. Scotland and Surrey University, el programmes, recognises Utalii backbone of quality service deliv- where government rather than households
Now the school is struggling to just to mention but a few. as the institution that meets their ery in the tourism industry. Kudos or investors would be the preferred target for
meet its financial obligations. So far, the college has proven standards. to Utalii for putting Kenya on the banks in terms of credit provision.
Where is government aid? The it is still a giant in this part of the In addition, the hotel school is world map in tourism studies. D’Souza is assistant manager, Group
lean budgetary allocations given world going by the exemplary also listed as a center of excellence BENARD AMAYA Strategy, at Chase Bank
to the institutions are not help- performance at the first ever In- by the UNWTO. This recognition Via email
16 BUSINESS DAILY | Monday February 23, 2015 Monday February 23, 2015 | BUSINESS DAILY 17
too. But since her first case in 2011, no one has come The recent surge of state court class actions ing and that she was a valid investor advocating Timothy Coyne, a former New York City police
close to the volume filed by Kramer. She is always has so far drawn little scrutiny from lawmakers. on behalf of other Transatlantic shareholders. lieutenant, filed his first of four cases. Kramer’s
According to Cornerstone Research, a consult- represented by Gardy & Notis, a six-attorney con- The suits haven’t gone unnoticed, to be sure: The Kramer, who is 50 according to public records, hedge fund, Greentech Research, brought at least
ing firm, 94 per cent of all merger and acquisition tingency-fee firm with offices in Englewood Cliffs, settlements and the attorney fees, including those grew up in New Jersey, the daughter of an ac- two cases.
deals worth at least $100 million (Sh9.1 billion) N.J., and New York City. in Kramer’s cases, are reviewed for fairness and countant. A longtime friend of Kramer’s, former Kramer said she used her married name when
were challenged by a class action in 2013. In 2007 In addition to the 40 cases Reuters identified approved by judges. U-2 spy plane pilot Cholene Espinoza, described she held shares in a joint account with her hus-
the number was just 44 per cent. that were filed by Kramer, at least six more were But in Delaware, where most publicly traded the family as frugal. “They recycled their Ziploc band. Coyne could not be reached for comment.
The lawsuits are often nearly identical. They filed by either her husband or her hedge fund, US companies are incorporated and most of these bags,” she said. By the end of August 2014, Kramer, her hus-
parrot recent earnings statements or analyst re- Greentech Research LLC. Their total of 46 suits cases are filed, some judges have started to exam- In her 2011 book, The Little Book of Big Profits band and her hedge fund had filed class actions
ports as purported evidence that the price of a is at least 50 per cent greater than that of the in- ine the settlements more carefully. from Small Stocks, Kramer wrote that she scored in 17 states, according to court records and data
buyout is too low. They are filed within days of a dividual who appeared second-most frequently Among them is Travis Laster, a judge on Dela- her first big investing success in 1987, when she supplied by Cornerstone Research. She and her
deal announcement, as the challengers race to in the analysis. ware’s Court of Chancery, one of the most com- bought shares on the cheap after “Black Monday.” husband were appointed lead plaintiff or co-lead
be named “lead plaintiff,” entitling them to agree Mark Gardy of Gardy & Notis said in an email monly used forums for corporate disputes. He By the time she was 30, she has said, she was a mil- plaintiff at least 19 times.
to a settlement on behalf of the class. The role that “Kramer is a sophisticated investor who has has said that real corporate wrongdoing may go lionaire. She worked as an analyst and investment Most of their cases were brought within six
often allows their lawyers to collect the largest pursued shareholder advocacy through litigation.” undetected: Plaintiffs’ lawyers rush to file rather banker at Morgan Stanley and Lehman Broth- days of a deal announcement and settled within
share of the fees. Sometimes the lead plaintiff He added: “A lot of well-known activists employ than investigate potential problems, and defence ers, and managed a multibillion-dollar portfolio two months of being filed. In all cases, they were
holds only a tiny handful of shares in the de- the same law firms to file lawsuits against multi- lawyers would rather pay to settle even a meritless at the Cisneros Group of Companies, according represented by Gardy & Notis.
fendant company, meaning they have virtually ple companies.” case than delay the closing of a deal. to resumes she has posted online. She owns two It is unclear exactly what Kramer gained from
no money at stake. The new M&A class action litigation is remi- “The plaintiffs’ law firm gets what it wants: a Manhattan condos and co-owns a third. all this. Fifteen of the 19 cases in which she was ap-
niscent of the boom in shareholder class actions of fee. The defendants get what they want: a release By 2011, Kramer was the editor of her stock- pointed lead or co-lead plaintiff settled for more
Buyout cases the 1990s. Those lawsuits, too, were often brought of all claims against them. The defence lawyers picking newsletters. She was also affiliated with details about the deal negotiations, with no money
Kramer, for example, sued to stop the $3.2 billion by investors with tiny holdings, working with a get paid, usually by insurers,” Laster said in an two New York companies, Finance Scholars Group going to shareholders. The others were dismissed
(Sh292.5 billion) sale of Transatlantic Holdings handful of law firms. The lawyers hit companies email to Reuters. In a 2010 opinion involving and VJL Consulting, that provide services such at the plaintiffs’ request.
when she held only two shares of the reinsurance with cookie-cutter suits and secured settlements the proposed sale of Revlon Inc, Laster derided as expert witnesses to law firms, according to her “I feel bad,” Kramer said. “I really did want try to
O
n June 25, stock-picker and TV commen- Kramer — who has written for the New York class action specialists Robbins Geller Rudman lead plaintiff five times in a three-year Kramer told Reu- In late May 2011, however, a little over two she knew. “I called lawyer friends and this friend
LITIGATION tator Hilary Kramer urged her website Post, MarketWatch.com and Forbes.com, and has & Dowd of San Diego and Faruqi & Faruqi of New period. However, the law didn’t ters that she was months after filing suit, Kramer and other plain- and that friend,” she said.
US investor with subscribers to sell their shares in a medi- been a regular commentator on Fox Business News
cal supply company. The stock had just soared on and Reuters — said in an interview that she gets
York. A few plaintiffs’ names crop up repeatedly, apply to state courts. unaware
Strine’s rul-
of tiffs agreed to a settlement that neither stopped
the deal nor changed the price. It merely required
Kramer appears to have made only one refer-
ence to an investor class action in her stock-tip
more than 40 a buyout announcement. no money from her cases. She said she challenges
“Our next move here is to lock in our hefty gains buyouts to make sure small investors are getting
Animal Health to disclose in securities filings some
technical details about the buyout negotiations,
newsletters. Bearing titles such as “Game Chang-
ers,” “Breakout Stocks Under $10” and “Inner Cir-
pending cases of over 100 per cent,” she wrote. the price they deserve. “Also, to show my subscrib- Litigation vs investment By the end of August 2014, Kramer, her husband such as that its adviser considered “unlevered free cle Pro,” the publications carry a list price of as
The buyout of Medical Action Industries Inc ers that I’m going to flex my muscles and show and her hedge fund had filed class actions in 17 cash flow” in determining if the price was fair. much as $3,500 (Sh319,973.50) a year.
over mergers came just weeks after Kramer had recommend- strength and lead for them,” she told Reuters. Stock-picker and TV commentator Hilary Kramer has sued to stop states, according to court records and data In all, the disclosures added fewer than five Referring to the $116 million (Sh11,300.80)
ed the stock. She later hailed it as one of her best Despite her claims to be demonstrating clout supplied by Cornerstone Research. She and her pages to Animal Health’s 75-page proxy statement. sale of Morton’s Restaurant Group in December
turns to courts picks of 2014. on their behalf, however, Kramer doesn’t appear
about $100 billion (Sh9.1 trillion) worth of corporate deals.
husband were appointed lead plaintiff or co- Animal Health denied any wrongdoing and said 2011, Kramer mentioned that “an investor has
But on June 26, one day after trumpeting the to have divulged her class actions to her subscrib- lead plaintiff at least 19 times. in court papers that it settled “to avoid lengthy sued” and noted that “these types of suits almost
seeking higher buyout in her newsletter, Kramer had something ers, a Reuters review of her newsletters found. Nor
A search of court records shows only one instance of a payment
to Kramer herself: a $2,000 (Sh182,842) fee awarded by a California and time-consuming litigation”. never have any impact.” She didn’t mention that
Fifteen of the 19 cases in which she was
buyout prices very different to say about it court: She filed a class has she mentioned her role as a repeat plaintiff
action lawsuit against Medical Action, to her TV viewers. Asked whether
judge to compensate her for the 15 to 30 hours she spent on a lawsuit
over the buyout of commercial landlord MPG Office Trust. appointed lead or co-lead plaintiff settled for
For that, the law firm representing Kramer,
Gardy & Notis, along with four firms that rep-
she was the investor.
In a December interview with Reuters, Kramer
for shareholders accusing the company of agreeing to
a sale price so low that it would cause
she discloses the suits to subscrib-
ers, she said she would show Reu- Firms representing all plaintiffs involved in class actions in which
more details about the deal negotiations,
with no money going to shareholders. The
resented other plaintiffs, collected attorney’s
fees of $525,000.
said she did not discuss her litigation with viewers
and subscribers because “my objective is based
shareholders “irreparable harm”. K≥ame≥ is a ters the language she had used, but Kramer has a leading role have earned at least $14 million (Sh1.3 others were dismissed at the plaintiffs’ In court papers, Gardy & Notis didn’t dis- on valuation and based on fundamentals of the
It wasn’t the first time Kramer had never provided it. billion), Reuters calculates. request. close its portion of the take, but said it worked numbers, and not everyone is really interested in
sued to stop a buyout. In fact, by the
sophisticated And as for fellow shareholders: 416.5 hours of a total 920 hours billed by plain- talking about cases.”
time she went to court to complain investo≥ who Her cases have never yielded a penny According to Cornerstone Research, a consulting firm, 94 per cent What is certain is that defendants tiffs’ lawyers. Shareholders got nothing. The most recent class action filed in Kramer’s
paid at least $14 million
about Medical Action, Kramer had has pu≥sued for them. of all merger and acquisition deals worth at least $100 million (Sh9.1
(Sh1.3 billion) in fees to
Kramer said she received no money as a name came in June. She and another plaintiff,
already filed more than 40 similar A search of court records shows billion) were challenged by a class action in 2013. In 2007 the number result of the case. Animal Health declined to represented by lawyers at Gardy & Notis and Rob-
sha≥eholde≥ was just 44 per cent. shareholder attorneys
lawsuits against other companies in- only one instance of a payment to comment. bins Geller, sued to stop the buyout of surgical-
volved in mergers or acquisitions. advocacy th≥ough Kramer herself: a $2,000 (Sh182,842) to settle the cases
supplies maker Medical Action Industries. Four
Kramer, for example, sued to stop the $3.2 billion (Sh292.5 billion) in which Kramer
That makes her the most litigious litigation fee awarded by a California judge to
had a lead role.
Litigation campaign months later, Medical Action agreed to disclose
of all American individual investors compensate her for the 15 to 30 hours sale of Transatlantic Holdings when she held only two shares of the The Animal Health lawsuit marked the start of additional information that it characterised as
MARK GARDY, LAWYER, reinsurance company’s stock, according to court records. Gardy & Notis
who have sued to block buyout deals, she spent on a lawsuit over the buy- a remarkable litigation campaign by Kramer “immaterial and unnecessary.”
GARDY & NOTIS stood to collect
according to a Reuters analysis of court out of commercial landlord MPG and Gardy & Notis. The case ended there — except for a dispute
Of the 77 settlements reached in 2014, only five produced more about $1.5 million
cases dating back to 2011. All told, she has sued Office Trust. (Sh137 million) In early May 2011, five weeks after suing Ani- between Medical Action and Kramer’s attorneys
to stop about $100 billion (Sh9.1 trillion) worth Her lawyers, on the other hand, got a payout for than $5 million (Sh457 million) for shareholders, according to mal Health and before reaching a settlement in over the legal fees, which is ongoing.
Cornerstone Research. of that, based
of corporate deals. every settlement. Firms representing all plaintiffs on the share the case, they began filing almost identical cases The two law firms argue they should get
Kramer is in the vanguard of a new type of involved in class actions in which Kramer has a of the billable against other companies, sometimes within a $925,000 (Sh84.6 million). Medical Action says
In addition to the 40 cases that were filed by Kramer, at least six
mass litigation. The kind of class action she brings leading role have earned at least $14 million (Sh1.3 hours the firm day of a deal announcement. they deserve zero.
more were filed by either her husband or her hedge fund, Greentech
is booming, with lawyers rushing into court al- billion), Reuters calculates. That figure does not claimed in the They sued over buyouts of companies rang- Kramer told Reuters in June she had stopped
Research LLC. Their total of 46 suits is at least 50pc greater than that
most as soon as any merger or acquisition is an- include fees in seven cases for which records are cases. The rest ing from California Pizza Kitchen to Interna- bringing cases, in part because she thought compa-
of the individual who appeared second-most frequently in the analysis.
nounced to argue that the sale price is too low. not available and four cases for which fees have of the money tional Coal Group Inc. In the month of May 2011 nies were being sold for fair prices. But she may not
The US Chamber of Commerce calls the cases yet to be awarded. In 2006, a leading class action firm then known as Milberg Weiss went to firms alone, Kramer and Gardy & Notis launched be completely out the game. Her fund, Greentech
“extortion through litigation.” Plaintiffs’ lawyers Buyout lawsuits by Kramer and others have Bershad & Schulman was indicted for paying kickbacks to plaintiffs to representing four class actions. Research, filed a case as recently as August.
say the lawsuits are a check on company direc- been flooding into state courts in recent years, file cases. Four partners were sentenced to prison, and the firm paid other Hillary Kramer. Later that summer, Kramer switched to fil- Of her lawyers, she said: “It seems like they
tors and advisers who may not be watching out since Congress and judges made it harder for $75 million (Sh6.9 billion) to end the case. plaintiffs. ILLUSTRATION BY STANSLAUS ing suits primarily under her married name, are doing well.”
for shareholders. shareholders to sue in federal court. MANTHI Hilary Coyne. The next year, her husband, - REUTERS
16 BUSINESS DAILY | Monday February 23, 2015 Monday February 23, 2015 | BUSINESS DAILY 17
too. But since her first case in 2011, no one has come The recent surge of state court class actions ing and that she was a valid investor advocating Timothy Coyne, a former New York City police
close to the volume filed by Kramer. She is always has so far drawn little scrutiny from lawmakers. on behalf of other Transatlantic shareholders. lieutenant, filed his first of four cases. Kramer’s
According to Cornerstone Research, a consult- represented by Gardy & Notis, a six-attorney con- The suits haven’t gone unnoticed, to be sure: The Kramer, who is 50 according to public records, hedge fund, Greentech Research, brought at least
ing firm, 94 per cent of all merger and acquisition tingency-fee firm with offices in Englewood Cliffs, settlements and the attorney fees, including those grew up in New Jersey, the daughter of an ac- two cases.
deals worth at least $100 million (Sh9.1 billion) N.J., and New York City. in Kramer’s cases, are reviewed for fairness and countant. A longtime friend of Kramer’s, former Kramer said she used her married name when
were challenged by a class action in 2013. In 2007 In addition to the 40 cases Reuters identified approved by judges. U-2 spy plane pilot Cholene Espinoza, described she held shares in a joint account with her hus-
the number was just 44 per cent. that were filed by Kramer, at least six more were But in Delaware, where most publicly traded the family as frugal. “They recycled their Ziploc band. Coyne could not be reached for comment.
The lawsuits are often nearly identical. They filed by either her husband or her hedge fund, US companies are incorporated and most of these bags,” she said. By the end of August 2014, Kramer, her hus-
parrot recent earnings statements or analyst re- Greentech Research LLC. Their total of 46 suits cases are filed, some judges have started to exam- In her 2011 book, The Little Book of Big Profits band and her hedge fund had filed class actions
ports as purported evidence that the price of a is at least 50 per cent greater than that of the in- ine the settlements more carefully. from Small Stocks, Kramer wrote that she scored in 17 states, according to court records and data
buyout is too low. They are filed within days of a dividual who appeared second-most frequently Among them is Travis Laster, a judge on Dela- her first big investing success in 1987, when she supplied by Cornerstone Research. She and her
deal announcement, as the challengers race to in the analysis. ware’s Court of Chancery, one of the most com- bought shares on the cheap after “Black Monday.” husband were appointed lead plaintiff or co-lead
be named “lead plaintiff,” entitling them to agree Mark Gardy of Gardy & Notis said in an email monly used forums for corporate disputes. He By the time she was 30, she has said, she was a mil- plaintiff at least 19 times.
to a settlement on behalf of the class. The role that “Kramer is a sophisticated investor who has has said that real corporate wrongdoing may go lionaire. She worked as an analyst and investment Most of their cases were brought within six
often allows their lawyers to collect the largest pursued shareholder advocacy through litigation.” undetected: Plaintiffs’ lawyers rush to file rather banker at Morgan Stanley and Lehman Broth- days of a deal announcement and settled within
share of the fees. Sometimes the lead plaintiff He added: “A lot of well-known activists employ than investigate potential problems, and defence ers, and managed a multibillion-dollar portfolio two months of being filed. In all cases, they were
holds only a tiny handful of shares in the de- the same law firms to file lawsuits against multi- lawyers would rather pay to settle even a meritless at the Cisneros Group of Companies, according represented by Gardy & Notis.
fendant company, meaning they have virtually ple companies.” case than delay the closing of a deal. to resumes she has posted online. She owns two It is unclear exactly what Kramer gained from
no money at stake. The new M&A class action litigation is remi- “The plaintiffs’ law firm gets what it wants: a Manhattan condos and co-owns a third. all this. Fifteen of the 19 cases in which she was ap-
niscent of the boom in shareholder class actions of fee. The defendants get what they want: a release By 2011, Kramer was the editor of her stock- pointed lead or co-lead plaintiff settled for more
Buyout cases the 1990s. Those lawsuits, too, were often brought of all claims against them. The defence lawyers picking newsletters. She was also affiliated with details about the deal negotiations, with no money
Kramer, for example, sued to stop the $3.2 billion by investors with tiny holdings, working with a get paid, usually by insurers,” Laster said in an two New York companies, Finance Scholars Group going to shareholders. The others were dismissed
(Sh292.5 billion) sale of Transatlantic Holdings handful of law firms. The lawyers hit companies email to Reuters. In a 2010 opinion involving and VJL Consulting, that provide services such at the plaintiffs’ request.
when she held only two shares of the reinsurance with cookie-cutter suits and secured settlements the proposed sale of Revlon Inc, Laster derided as expert witnesses to law firms, according to her “I feel bad,” Kramer said. “I really did want try to
O
n June 25, stock-picker and TV commen- Kramer — who has written for the New York class action specialists Robbins Geller Rudman lead plaintiff five times in a three-year Kramer told Reu- In late May 2011, however, a little over two she knew. “I called lawyer friends and this friend
LITIGATION tator Hilary Kramer urged her website Post, MarketWatch.com and Forbes.com, and has & Dowd of San Diego and Faruqi & Faruqi of New period. However, the law didn’t ters that she was months after filing suit, Kramer and other plain- and that friend,” she said.
US investor with subscribers to sell their shares in a medi- been a regular commentator on Fox Business News
cal supply company. The stock had just soared on and Reuters — said in an interview that she gets
York. A few plaintiffs’ names crop up repeatedly, apply to state courts. unaware
Strine’s rul-
of tiffs agreed to a settlement that neither stopped
the deal nor changed the price. It merely required
Kramer appears to have made only one refer-
ence to an investor class action in her stock-tip
more than 40 a buyout announcement. no money from her cases. She said she challenges
“Our next move here is to lock in our hefty gains buyouts to make sure small investors are getting
Animal Health to disclose in securities filings some
technical details about the buyout negotiations,
newsletters. Bearing titles such as “Game Chang-
ers,” “Breakout Stocks Under $10” and “Inner Cir-
pending cases of over 100 per cent,” she wrote. the price they deserve. “Also, to show my subscrib- Litigation vs investment By the end of August 2014, Kramer, her husband such as that its adviser considered “unlevered free cle Pro,” the publications carry a list price of as
The buyout of Medical Action Industries Inc ers that I’m going to flex my muscles and show and her hedge fund had filed class actions in 17 cash flow” in determining if the price was fair. much as $3,500 (Sh319,973.50) a year.
over mergers came just weeks after Kramer had recommend- strength and lead for them,” she told Reuters. Stock-picker and TV commentator Hilary Kramer has sued to stop states, according to court records and data In all, the disclosures added fewer than five Referring to the $116 million (Sh11,300.80)
ed the stock. She later hailed it as one of her best Despite her claims to be demonstrating clout supplied by Cornerstone Research. She and her pages to Animal Health’s 75-page proxy statement. sale of Morton’s Restaurant Group in December
turns to courts picks of 2014. on their behalf, however, Kramer doesn’t appear
about $100 billion (Sh9.1 trillion) worth of corporate deals.
husband were appointed lead plaintiff or co- Animal Health denied any wrongdoing and said 2011, Kramer mentioned that “an investor has
But on June 26, one day after trumpeting the to have divulged her class actions to her subscrib- lead plaintiff at least 19 times. in court papers that it settled “to avoid lengthy sued” and noted that “these types of suits almost
seeking higher buyout in her newsletter, Kramer had something ers, a Reuters review of her newsletters found. Nor
A search of court records shows only one instance of a payment
to Kramer herself: a $2,000 (Sh182,842) fee awarded by a California and time-consuming litigation”. never have any impact.” She didn’t mention that
Fifteen of the 19 cases in which she was
buyout prices very different to say about it court: She filed a class has she mentioned her role as a repeat plaintiff
action lawsuit against Medical Action, to her TV viewers. Asked whether
judge to compensate her for the 15 to 30 hours she spent on a lawsuit
over the buyout of commercial landlord MPG Office Trust. appointed lead or co-lead plaintiff settled for
For that, the law firm representing Kramer,
Gardy & Notis, along with four firms that rep-
she was the investor.
In a December interview with Reuters, Kramer
for shareholders accusing the company of agreeing to
a sale price so low that it would cause
she discloses the suits to subscrib-
ers, she said she would show Reu- Firms representing all plaintiffs involved in class actions in which
more details about the deal negotiations,
with no money going to shareholders. The
resented other plaintiffs, collected attorney’s
fees of $525,000.
said she did not discuss her litigation with viewers
and subscribers because “my objective is based
shareholders “irreparable harm”. K≥ame≥ is a ters the language she had used, but Kramer has a leading role have earned at least $14 million (Sh1.3 others were dismissed at the plaintiffs’ In court papers, Gardy & Notis didn’t dis- on valuation and based on fundamentals of the
It wasn’t the first time Kramer had never provided it. billion), Reuters calculates. request. close its portion of the take, but said it worked numbers, and not everyone is really interested in
sued to stop a buyout. In fact, by the
sophisticated And as for fellow shareholders: 416.5 hours of a total 920 hours billed by plain- talking about cases.”
time she went to court to complain investo≥ who Her cases have never yielded a penny According to Cornerstone Research, a consulting firm, 94 per cent What is certain is that defendants tiffs’ lawyers. Shareholders got nothing. The most recent class action filed in Kramer’s
paid at least $14 million
about Medical Action, Kramer had has pu≥sued for them. of all merger and acquisition deals worth at least $100 million (Sh9.1
(Sh1.3 billion) in fees to
Kramer said she received no money as a name came in June. She and another plaintiff,
already filed more than 40 similar A search of court records shows billion) were challenged by a class action in 2013. In 2007 the number result of the case. Animal Health declined to represented by lawyers at Gardy & Notis and Rob-
sha≥eholde≥ was just 44 per cent. shareholder attorneys
lawsuits against other companies in- only one instance of a payment to comment. bins Geller, sued to stop the buyout of surgical-
volved in mergers or acquisitions. advocacy th≥ough Kramer herself: a $2,000 (Sh182,842) to settle the cases
supplies maker Medical Action Industries. Four
Kramer, for example, sued to stop the $3.2 billion (Sh292.5 billion) in which Kramer
That makes her the most litigious litigation fee awarded by a California judge to
had a lead role.
Litigation campaign months later, Medical Action agreed to disclose
of all American individual investors compensate her for the 15 to 30 hours sale of Transatlantic Holdings when she held only two shares of the The Animal Health lawsuit marked the start of additional information that it characterised as
MARK GARDY, LAWYER, reinsurance company’s stock, according to court records. Gardy & Notis
who have sued to block buyout deals, she spent on a lawsuit over the buy- a remarkable litigation campaign by Kramer “immaterial and unnecessary.”
GARDY & NOTIS stood to collect
according to a Reuters analysis of court out of commercial landlord MPG and Gardy & Notis. The case ended there — except for a dispute
Of the 77 settlements reached in 2014, only five produced more about $1.5 million
cases dating back to 2011. All told, she has sued Office Trust. (Sh137 million) In early May 2011, five weeks after suing Ani- between Medical Action and Kramer’s attorneys
to stop about $100 billion (Sh9.1 trillion) worth Her lawyers, on the other hand, got a payout for than $5 million (Sh457 million) for shareholders, according to mal Health and before reaching a settlement in over the legal fees, which is ongoing.
Cornerstone Research. of that, based
of corporate deals. every settlement. Firms representing all plaintiffs on the share the case, they began filing almost identical cases The two law firms argue they should get
Kramer is in the vanguard of a new type of involved in class actions in which Kramer has a of the billable against other companies, sometimes within a $925,000 (Sh84.6 million). Medical Action says
In addition to the 40 cases that were filed by Kramer, at least six
mass litigation. The kind of class action she brings leading role have earned at least $14 million (Sh1.3 hours the firm day of a deal announcement. they deserve zero.
more were filed by either her husband or her hedge fund, Greentech
is booming, with lawyers rushing into court al- billion), Reuters calculates. That figure does not claimed in the They sued over buyouts of companies rang- Kramer told Reuters in June she had stopped
Research LLC. Their total of 46 suits is at least 50pc greater than that
most as soon as any merger or acquisition is an- include fees in seven cases for which records are cases. The rest ing from California Pizza Kitchen to Interna- bringing cases, in part because she thought compa-
of the individual who appeared second-most frequently in the analysis.
nounced to argue that the sale price is too low. not available and four cases for which fees have of the money tional Coal Group Inc. In the month of May 2011 nies were being sold for fair prices. But she may not
The US Chamber of Commerce calls the cases yet to be awarded. In 2006, a leading class action firm then known as Milberg Weiss went to firms alone, Kramer and Gardy & Notis launched be completely out the game. Her fund, Greentech
“extortion through litigation.” Plaintiffs’ lawyers Buyout lawsuits by Kramer and others have Bershad & Schulman was indicted for paying kickbacks to plaintiffs to representing four class actions. Research, filed a case as recently as August.
say the lawsuits are a check on company direc- been flooding into state courts in recent years, file cases. Four partners were sentenced to prison, and the firm paid other Hillary Kramer. Later that summer, Kramer switched to fil- Of her lawyers, she said: “It seems like they
tors and advisers who may not be watching out since Congress and judges made it harder for $75 million (Sh6.9 billion) to end the case. plaintiffs. ILLUSTRATION BY STANSLAUS ing suits primarily under her married name, are doing well.”
for shareholders. shareholders to sue in federal court. MANTHI Hilary Coyne. The next year, her husband, - REUTERS
18 BUSINESS DAILY | Monday February 23, 2015
REGIONAL NEWS
RESOURCES Former symbol of colonial power now a lifeline for people who live by lake shore BRIEFING
‘Af≥ican Queen’ still going at 100 Niger, Chad and Cameroon are seeking to
pin down Boko Haram within Nigeria’s bor-
ders ahead of a ground-and-air offensive by
a regional task-force due to start from the
O
n Lake Tanganyika, a cen- defending the waters against Belgian end of next month, a senior Niger military
tury-old relic of World War I and British soldiers. official told Reuters. The Islamist group,
that became the stuff of Hol- Measuring 70 meters (230 feet) long which has killed thousands of people in a
lywood legend still plies the slate-grey and weighing 1,200 tonnes the Graf von six-year insurgency in Nigeria, has fought
waters -- but it is not clear for how Götzen dominated the lake for nearly a fierce battles with the three countries’ ar-
much longer. year, dwarfing all other ships. But when mies in southern Niger and northern Cam-
Once a feared gunship defending the outnumbered German land forces eroon, near Nigeria’s borders, in recent
the African lake for Kaiser Wilhelm retreated the warship was filled with weeks. Chadian forces have made incur-
II of Germany, the legendary vessel - cement and scuttled. The Belgians sal- sions into Nigeria to push back the jihad-
- which inspired the 1951 classic “The vaged the Graf von Götzen, towing her ist fighters, hundreds of whom have been
African Queen” -- has been sunk and to Kigoma harbour after the war but killed. Military chiefs meet next week to
refloated twice, renamed and repur- she sank again during a storm. finalise strategy.
posed as a ferry. As it marks 100 years In 1921, Winston Churchill ordered
of service, the MV Liemba, originally the ship raised once more. Despite the
CAPE TOWN
a symbol of colonial power, is now an years submerged the Graf von Gotzen
essential lifeline for the people who was still useable because the German South Africa’s President denies
live along the lake shore. crew, hoping to see the ship sail again, racist tag, assures whites
“Liemba is the only safe means of had coated the engines in thick protec- South African President Jacob Zuma on
transport along the lake,” said Mathew The restored warship today christened MV Liemba. AFP tive grease before sinking her. Thursday denied that he was a racist and
Mathia Mwanjisi, the ship’s captain. Rechristened the MV Liemba, after assured white people that they should not
“Historically it’s very important to alongside to sell fresh mangos. Farm- be cheaper to simply replace the MV the local name for the lake, it was put fear being “chased” out of Nelson Mande-
Tanzania as a country, but again it’s ers and fishermen haggle over prices. Liemba with a new ferry, ending a cen- into service as a cargo and passenger la’s “Rainbow Nation”. The president also
very important for the people along Launches laden with revellers come to tury of fascinating history. ferry in 1927. The original steam en- said that a new law preventing foreign
the coast of Lake Tanganyika.” welcome newlyweds home. Lai Bakari “It is carrying the history of the gines continued to operate until the ownership of land in South Africa applied
The tale of the warship and the bat- Kiunguti is a ship-bound trader with country,” said Bertram Mapunda, mid-1970s when they were replaced only to agricultural properties and not to
tle for lake Tanganyika inspired Brit- a makeshift stall below deck to serve a professor of history at Tanzania’s with diesel. Subsequent books, such private residences. Mr Zuma was reacting
ish novelist C.S. Forester to write his the ship’s passengers. Like many oth- University of Dar es Salaam. Mapun- as Giles Foden’s Mimi and Toutou Go to concerns raised by some white South
1935 novel “The African Queen”, later ers, her livelihood depends on the boat, da said the ship should be celebrated, Forth, have also explored the ship’s Africans after he told a rally of his ruling
adapted by Hollywood in the movie and as the MV Liemba ages she worries and preserved, just as German colo- history and its role in the Great War’s African National Congress that all the coun-
of the same name starring Humphrey for the future. nial-era buildings and railway lines East African campaign. try’s troubles began when the first white
Bogart and Katherine Hepburn. Piled “When the Liemba stops travelling are throughout the country. The MV The MV Liemba has also seen the settlers landed more than 300 years ago.
high with pineapples, maize and rice I will stay at home. That would make Liemba began its life in a shipyard in effects of more recent conflicts in Bu- “South Africa belongs to all who live in it,
-- as well as up to 600 passengers -- the me poor because it means I wouldn’t Papenburg, Germany, in 1913 where rundi and the Democratic Republic black and white,” he told parliament.
MV Liemba navigates the world’s long- work,” she said. it was named the Graf von Götzen of Congo. In 1997, she was used by
est lake every two weeks, from Kigoma, The MV Liemba requires constant after German East Africa’s former the United Nations refugee agency MBABANE
Tanzania, in the north to Mpulungu, maintenance, and may not stay afloat governor. (UNHCR) to carry more than 75,000
Zambia, in the south. much longer without a complete over- Before setting sail, the steamer was refugees returning home to DR Congo Mswati calls for protection
The journey of some 600 kilome- haul. Tanzania asked the German gov- taken apart, packed into 5,000 num- after fleeing war. against pro-democracy groups
tres is meant to take some three days, ernment for help repairing or replacing bered crates, and shipped to Dar es Today captain Mwanjisi says he is Swaziland’s King Mswati III has urged his
but is often longer as the ship hops the vessel in 2011 and KfW, a German Salaam. Then it was taken by railway proud to work aboard this storied ves- subjects to “protect the country” from pro-
from village to village, transforming government-owned development and porter to the shore of Lake Tangan- sel and of the vital serviceit provides. democracy groups which portrayed a neg-
into a lively aquatic carnival at each bank, is assessing whether rehabili- yika where it was reassembled in 1915, ative image of the nation abroad. Africa’s
stop. Children in leaky canoes paddle tation might be possible. But it may armed with cannon, and put to work -AFP last absolute monarch told the opening of
parliament that such activities had robbed
Swaziland of good opportunities.“It should
Kenya shilling
coinciding with a period of relative ap-
Uganda Sh exchange rate Tanzania Sh exchange rate to preciation of the shilling against the
to Kenya Sh (2014-2015) Kenya Sh (2014-2015) other currencies. According to the
Both currencies have gradually Kenya Bureau of Statistics, (KNBS)
best pe≥fo≥ming
depreciated to the Kenya shilling Kenya’s exports to Uganda in the 11
over the past one year months to November 2014 stood at
Sh44.8 billion and those to Tanzania
at Sh32.24 billion.
≥egional cu≥≥ency
Exports to Uganda stood at Sh75.9
billion in 2011 while those to Tanza-
nia were Sh41.7 billion, according to
KNBS.
The total exports to African coun-
BANKING But analysts expect it to weaken tries in 2011 were Sh247.6 billion com-
pared to Sh231 billion at end of 2013 as
further to the dollar by end of the year SOURCE: REUTERS SOURCE: REUTERS per the latest annual totals.
Kenya’s other export destinations
include the Comesa region, the United
BY CHARLES MWANIKI destination. “The shilling has tended Kingdom and the Netherlands (horti-
to outperform the other regional cur- Standard Bank of South Africa see it culture).
The shilling has gained on its East rencies because Kenya has a larger bas- weakening further to the dollar, to the Real appreciation The Kenya shilling has strengthened
African peers to emerge the best per- ket of exporter proceeds than its neigh- 94.50-95 level by the end of the year. ‘‘They (CBK) are likely to welcome this over the past year to both the Euro and
forming regional currency so far this bours, such as horticulture, coffee, tea, Standard Bank noted the shilling’s moderate upward drift in the exchange the British Pound, at 11.8 and 2.7 per
year helped by a wider export base and diaspora flows, other commodities into appreciation on a trade-weighted ba- rate (to the dollar) as it would negate cent respectively. Both currencies have
strong investor inflows. the neighbouring countries, offshore sis— an indicator used to compare the real appreciation of the shilling,” said also weakened to the dollar in recent
The Ugandan shilling has depreci- flows into Kenyan debt and equities, exchange rate of a country against those Standard Bank in their African markets months as the US currency gains across
ated by 9.7 per cent this year to its Ken- and foreign exchange reserves,” said of their major trading partners— makes outlook for 2015. global markets.
yan counterpart to exchange Ecobank country treas- it unlikely that Central Bank will be too The exports to regional countries [email protected]
at 31.34 units, while the Tan- urer for Kenya Bobby keen to prop up the currency. have declined over a three-year period,
zanian shilling is exchanging Otieno.
at 20.02 units to the Kenya They (CBK) a≥e Mr Otieno said Ken-
shilling representing a 6.6 likely to welcome ya is still getting decent
per cent depreciation.
To the dollar—which
this mode≥ate
flows from conference
tourism, while the rela-
Local unit in a tight ≥ange on dolla≥ inflows
is main reference point in upwa≥d d≥ift in tive ease with which off- The Kenyan shilling was stable est since 2007. into a tight band of 91.25 to 91.75
trade—the Kenyan curren- the exchange ≥ate shore investors can enter against the dollar on Friday and trad- A Treasury bond auction of a two- against the US currency.
cy has depreciated by 1.1 per
cent this year, lower than Tan-
(to the dolla≥) as and exit the Kenyan mar-
ket and the stability of
ers said it was likely to trade in a tight year and re-opened 10-year notes “Any small move of the Kenya
range over the next few days. worth a total Sh25 billion ($273 shilling losing, people are using it
zania (5.09 per cent), Uganda it will negate ≥eal the Kenya shilling have Commercial banks posted the million) was oversubscribed, with to sell dollars,” said Ian Kahangara,
(3.3 per cent), Rwanda (1.75 app≥eciation also attracted inflows shilling at 91.40/50 per dollar, un- bids totalling Sh51 billion. a trader at National Bank.
per cent) and another key that provide the cur- changed fromThursday’s close. Traders also said the strength- The Central Bank of Kenya on
trading partner, Egypt (5.6 STANDARD BANK rency with support. The currency had firmed l, bu- ening of the local currency had Thursday said the shilling had
per cent). “Local exporters will oyed by a drop in importer demand caught some commercial banks stabilised after weakening in re-
In terms of trade, the weakening of however always advocate for a weak- for dollars and hard currency inflows off-guard, triggering a dollar sell- cent months and was now likely to
regional currencies to the Kenyan shil- er shilling so as to earn more foreign chasing high yields on local bonds off whenever the currency weak- strengthen against the greenback.
ling and the dollar creates concern for currency proceeds for their goods,” and fuelling a rally in shares that has ens slightly.
exporters given that the East African he added. sent the blue chip index to its high- This was hemming the shilling - REUTERS
countries form Kenya’s biggest export Forecasts on the shilling by Citi and
Japan stocks hit 15-yea≥ high as data suppo≥ts dolla≥ But near-term demand for newed geopolitical concerns
Opec oil is likely to remain after Islamic State laid claim
under pressure as US shale to a North African outpost in
Japanese stocks rose to a fresh 15-year high ing. The minutes had dented expectations Korea. The Australian Securities Exchange, production remains strong, Libya, threatening to use it to
on Friday with the dollar boosted by up- for an early interest rate hike by the Fed, one of the few major bourses in the region BP said this week. attack Europe.
beat US data, but continuing uncertainty driving US debt yields and the dollar lower. to open, saw its benchmark shed 0.4 per “Everybody is looking at the Meanwhile, offshore ma-
over the Greek debt negotiations weighed Japan’s Nikkei climbed to a fresh 15-year cent as corporate earnings disappointed. In slowdown, which will come in jors from BP to Chevron have
on the euro. high and was last up 0.3 per cent. addition to the US data, the greenback was six months or so, but you never slashed billions of dollars in in-
Spreadbetters expected a cautious “Now the market is relieved again on also supported as the ebb and flow of confi- know,” Mr Nunan added. vestment this year in response
start for European shares on lingering hopes for an earlier US rate hike,” said dence in the difficult talks between Greece “It may not slow down. I to the plunge in prices since
uncertainty, forecasting Britain’s FTSE to Nobuhiko Kuramochi, a strategist at Mi- and its lenders capped the euro. think this is the big fear.” mid-2014.
open flat, Germany’s DAX as much as 0.2 zuho Securities, noting that a stronger US The common currency was encouraged London Brent crude for “Everybody understands
per cent lower and France’s CAC down 0.3 economy is beneficial for Japan. A weaker earlier on Thursday after Greece was seen April delivery was trading 18 that current prices of $60 for
per cent. yen also helped Tokyo shares. to have caved in after weeks of haggling cents higher at $60.39 a barrel Brent are the bottom-end of
US weekly jobless numbers released MSCI’s broadest index of Asia-Pacific and asked for a six-month extension for its after settling down 32 cents on sustainability,” Mr Nunan said.
overnight proved better than expected, shares outside Japan was down 0.3 per cent, loans. But the euro’s rise fizzled after Ger- Thursday. “But $50 for WTI is probably
diffusing some of the pressure on the dol- with many of the regions’ markets closed for many snubbed the proposal, saying it was The contract is headed for too low for long-term sustain-
lar that followed dovish-sounding minutes the Lunar New Year holiday, including Chi- “not a substantial solution.” its first weekly decline in four ability.”
from the last Federal Reserve policy meet- na, Malaysia, Singapore, Taiwan and South -REUTERS weeks, of around 1.8 per cent. It -REUTERS
22 BUSINESS DAILY | Monday February 23, 2015
MARKET DATA
Agro Commodities Market Commodities
Early Morning wholesale commodity prices 20.02.2015
T≥easu≥e-t≥ove
COMMODITY Unit Kg Nairobi Kisumu Nakuru Eldoret Tharaka
CEREAL
Dry Maize Bag 90 2300 3400 2100 2000 2400
Green Maize
Finger Millet
Ext Bag
Bag
115
90
3500
7200
2500
7200
1800
6500
1800
7200
1700
8000 Caesarea
Sorghum Bag 90 3700 3600 3150 7650 3600
Wheat Bag 90 3400
LEGUMES Some of the gold
Beans Canadian Bag 90 6200 7400 5400 coins found on the
Beans Rosecoco Bag 90 6400 7000 5400 9000 5200
seabed off Israel’s
Beans Mwitemania Bag 90 6200 4900 9000 6000
Mwezi Moja Bag 90 Mediterranean
Dolichos (Njahi) Bag 90 6800 6000 11250 8000 coast, in the town
Green Gram Bag 90 11500 11800 12600 11700 8500
Cowpeas Bag 90 7200 8000 7200 7650 5000
of Caesarea,
Fresh Peas Bag 51 2600 2500 2500 2040 on February 18.
Groundnuts Bag 110 12500 10400 12000 12600 Scuba divers have
ROOTS & TUBERS
Red Irish Potatoes Bag 110 3000 3000 2800 2700 discovered the
White Irish Potatoes Bag 110 3100 3000 3000 2600 2700 largest trove of gold
Cassava Fresh Bag 99 1900 1800 2000
coins ever found
Sweet Potatoes Bag 98 3400 2000 3000 2200 2500
VEGETABLES off Israel’s coast —
Cabbages Ext Bag 126 2100 2000 2000 2000 800 about 2,000 pieces
Cooking Bananas Med Bunch 22 500 300 350 1000 300
Ripe Bananas Med Bunch 14 670 350 750 700 400
dating back more
Carrots Ext Bag 138 3000 3500 2500 2000 3000 than 1,000 years. AFP
Tomatoes Lg Box 64 5500 4500 2500 4000 4500
Onions Dry net 13 800 910 650 1100 600
Spring Onions Bag 142 1800 1400 900 1120 2000
Chillies Bag 38 3000 1300 3500
Cucumber Bag 50 2500
Capsicums Bag 50 3200 2500 3500 2500
Brinjals Bag 44 2200 1300 3000
Cauliflower crate 39 2600
Lettuce Bag 51 2400
FRUITS
Passion Fruits
Oranges
Bag
Bag
57
93
4800
3200
3000
3000
5000 3135
4000
Global Commodity Prices Unit Trusts
Lemons
Mangoes Local
Bag
Bag
95
126
2300
2200
1600
2400
2700
2500 2400 400
Effective date: 20th Feb 2015 Effective date: 19th February 2015
Mangoes Ngowe Sm Basket 25 900 1600 600 1200 MONEY MARKET FUND CURRENCY DAILY YIELD EFFECTIVE ANNUAL RATE
Limes net 13 700
AGRO COMMODITIES
Pineapples Dozen 13 720 600 480 1105 400
OLD MUTUAL SH 7.12% 7.36%
SOFTS
Pawpaw Lg Box 54 2200 1200 2500 3240 BRITISH AMERICAN SH 10.98% 11.61%
Avocado Bag 90 2500 1700 2500 1800 COMMODITY CURRENCY LAST NET CHNG
Kales Bag 50 2000 2800 2600 2000 300 AMANA SH 10.83% 11.38%
OTHERS SUGAR NO5 USD 382.80 -0.60 MADISON SH 10.46% 10.97%
Eggs Tray 300 280 300 390 330
COFFEE USD 184.05 -4.40 CBA SH 8.78% 9.11%
SOURCE: STATE DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE. EMAIL [email protected]
COCOA USD 2987.00 -38.00 UAP SH 10.90% 11.51%
RUBBER JPY 221.00 0.00 ICEA SH 8.85% 9.25%
MSCI Emerging Markets Sector Indices GENCAP HELA SH 11.58% 12.09%
FROZEN OJ CON1 USC 133.00 -1.35
NAME LAST NET.CHNG PCT.CHNG OPEN HIGH LOW CLOSE
PAN AFRICA PESA+ SH 11.30% 11.96%
BRIC IC 656.11 -5.30 -0.80% 656.11 656.11 656.11 661.41 COTTON NO2 USC 64.37 -0.07
BELGIUM IC DAILY 905.64 10.55 1.18% 905.64 905.64 905.64 895.09 FIXED INCOME FUND CURRENCY BUY SELL
GRAINS
BELGIUM 850.41 5.96 0.71% 850.41 850.41 850.41 844.45
BELGIUM MID CAP 909.48 11.92 1.33% 909.48 909.48 909.48 897.57 CORN USC 388.75 -1.00 GENCAP HAZINA SH 113.40 109.43
BAHRAIN IC 91.41 -0.36 -0.39% 91.41 91.41 91.41 91.77 NABO AFRICA USD 101.42 101.42
MAIZE EUR EUR 155.75 1.25
BAHRAIN DOMESTIC 80.97 -0.32 -0.39% 80.97 80.97 80.97 81.29 BALANCED FUND
BRAZIL IC DAILY 430.04 -4.10 -0.94% 430.04 430.04 430.04 434.14 WHEAT USC 528.50 0.75
OLD MUTUAL / TOBOA SH 166.54 177.34
BRAZIL LARGE CAP 381.16 -4.46 -1.16% 381.16 381.16 381.16 385.61 ROUGH RICE USD 10.85 0.05
BRAZIL MID CAP 671.81 -3.47 -0.51% 671.81 671.81 671.81 675.28 BRITISH AMERICAN SH 197.92 203.70
OILSEEDS
CANADA IC 917.00 -8.40 -0.91% 917.00 917.00 917.00 925.40 BA MANAGED RETIREMENT SH 135.58 136.73
CANADA CAP 840.95 -7.05 -0.83% 840.95 840.95 840.95 848.00 SOY BEANS USC 1006.50 -0.75 MADISON SH 68.65 72.43
CANADA MID CAP 1,184.42 -14.16 -1.18% 1,184.42 1,184.42 1,184.42 1,198.58
SOY BEAN OIL USC 31.79 -0.04 AMANA SH 121.11 121.11
SWITZERLAND IC 1,280.74 16.23 1.28% 1,280.74 1,280.74 1,280.74 1,264.50
SWITZERLAND LRCP 1,306.09 16.86 1.31% 1,306.09 1,306.09 1,306.09 1,289.23 CANOLA CAD 473.60 3.70 ICEA SH 151.06 159.01
SWIZ 1,042.91 10.61 1.03% 1,042.91 1,042.91 1,042.91 1,032.31 GENCAP ENEZA SH 132.25 137.63
PALM OIL MYR 2264.00 -8.00
CHILE IC 864.03 4.32 0.50% 864.03 864.03 864.03 859.71
UAP SH 11.11 11.67
CHILE LARGE CAP 921.75 4.68 0.51% 921.75 921.75 921.75 917.07
CHINA IC 948.08 0.15 0.02% 948.08 948.08 948.08 947.94 PANAFRICA CHAMA+ SH 10.90 11.24
CHINA LARGE CAP 969.45 0.15 0.02% 969.45 969.45 969.45 969.30 METALS & MINING NABO AFRICA USD 126 126
CHINA MID CAP IC 920.54 0.14 0.02% 920.54 920.54 920.54 920.40
EQUITY FUND
COLOMBIA IC 896.97 -15.59 -1.71% 896.97 896.97 896.97 912.56 SYMBOL CURRENCY LAST NET CHG
COLOMBIA CAP 572.50 -12.49 -2.14% 572.50 572.50 572.50 584.99 OLD MUTUAL SH 421.48 451.60
100 OZ GOLD USD 1201.40 -5.70
CZECH REPUBL 442.78 0.12 0.03% 442.78 442.78 442.78 442.66 OLD MUTUAL EAST AFRICA FUND SH 163.04 172.55
CZECH REPUB LRCP 479.42 0.13 0.03% 479.42 479.42 479.42 479.29 SILVER JPY 63.00 -2.00
BRITISH AMERICAN SH 218.94 225.89
GERMANY IC 1,146.13 3.22 0.28% 1,146.13 1,146.13 1,146.13 1,142.91 HG COPPER USC 2.64 0.00
AMANA SH 122.84 122.84
GERMANY LARGE CP 1,205.01 3.05 0.25% 1,205.01 1,205.01 1,205.01 1,201.95
PLATINUM JPY 4416.00 -45.00 MADISON SH 53.40 56.68
GERMANY MID CAP 767.48 4.56 0.60% 767.48 767.48 767.48 762.92
DENMARK IC 2,644.52 4.81 0.18% 2,644.52 2,644.52 2,644.52 2,639.70 ALUMINIUM CNY 13005.00 5.00 CBA SH 172.39 172.39
DENMARK LARGE CP 987.42 10.65 1.09% 987.42 987.42 987.42 976.77
ICEA SH 161.00 169.48
DENMARK MID CAP 1,903.48 -3.56 -0.19% 1,903.48 1,903.48 1,903.48 1,907.03
EASEA IC 1,061.80 2.42 0.23% 1,061.80 1,061.80 1,061.80 1,059.38 GENCAP HISA SH 140.23 135.32
EASEA LARGE CAP 1,068.76 2.20 0.21% 1,068.76 1,068.76 1,068.76 1,066.55 UAP SH 10.95 11.50
EASEA MID CAP IC 1,032.15 3.40 0.33% 1,032.15 1,032.15 1,032.15 1,028.75 NABO AFRICA USD 101.79 101.79
EU IC 1,053.95 0.69 0.07% 1,053.95 1,053.95 1,053.95 1,053.26 OIL& GAS
EU LARGE CAP IC 1,053.75 -0.36 -0.03% 1,053.75 1,053.75 1,053.75 1,054.10
BOND FUND
SYMBOL CURRENCY LAST NET CHG
EU MID CAP IC 1,074.08 5.89 0.55% 1,074.08 1,074.08 1,074.08 1,068.20 OLD MUTUAL BOND FUND SH 100.69 103.08
EM EMEA IC 802.68 -5.10 -0.63% 802.68 802.68 802.68 807.78 LIGHT CRUDE USD 51.03 -0.13
BRITISH AMERICAN SH 138.97 141.81
EM EMEA LARGE CP 798.21 -7.03 -0.87% 798.21 798.21 798.21 805.23 NO 2 HT OIL USD 2.00 0.01 ICEA SH 98.21 99.20
EM EM ISLAMIC 999.40 -2.15 -0.21% 999.40 999.40 999.40 1,001.55
EMERGING MARKET 975.38 -2.76 -0.28% 975.38 975.38 975.38 978.14 BRENT CRUDE USD 60.20 -0.01 UAP SH 10.66 10.66
EM MDCP 1,217.90 1.83 0.15% 1,217.90 1,217.90 1,217.90 1,216.07 GAS OIL USD 575.25 7.00 PAN AFRICA PATA+ SH 10.56 10.89
SPAIN IC 1,415.54 29.79 2.15% 1,415.54 1,415.54 1,415.54 1,385.75
NATURAL GAS USD 2.92 0.09 SHARIAH COMPLIANT
SPAIN LARGE CAP 1,430.01 35.78 2.57% 1,430.01 1,430.01 1,430.01 1,394.24
SPAIN MID CAP IC 1,136.29 15.25 1.36% 1,136.29 1,136.29 1,136.29 1,121.04 GENCAP IMAN SH 119.03 113.08
Monday February 23, 2015 | BUSINESS DAILY 23
MARKETDATA
MARKET DATA
Active Counters:
Eu≥ozone’s ACTIVE COUNTERS
xxxxxxxxxxxxxx
manufactu≥ing Britam
Total
Kenya
Kenya 19.20
27.00
Mumias
Kenya Power
Kenya
Kenya 17.05
3.05
Kenol
Longhorn
Kenya
Kenya 14.20
10.20
Kengen
Barclays
Kenya
10.65
16.10
Umeme
Housing Finance
Kenya 20.00
33.00
‘meag≥e’ in Jan
Eurozone manufacturing growth
remained “meagre” in January as
factories slashed prices at the fast-
est rate since mid-2013, a survey
has said.
The latest Markit/CIPS eurozone
FebFeb
‘14 13 Feb‘15 Feb ‘14Feb 13 Feb‘15 Feb ‘14Feb 13 Feb‘15 FebFeb
‘14 13 Feb‘15 Feb ‘14 Feb‘15
Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
rose to 51 in January from 50.6 in De- Earnings per share
Earnings per share
1.40
2.08 Earnings per share -1.09 Earnings per share 1.80 Earnings per share 1.40
Earnings per share 3.31 Earnings per share 0.38 1.29 Earnings per share 2.26
4.31
cember. Although this was only just Price to earnings ratio (p/e) 13.71 Price to earnings ratio (p/e) -2.80 Earnings per share Earnings per share
Price to earnings ratio (p/e) 12.98 Price to earnings ratio (p/e) 5.15 Price to earnings ratio (p/e) 7.89 Price to earnings ratio (p/e) 11.50
Dividend Yield 0.52% Price to earnings ratio (p/e) 26.84 Price to earnings ratio (p/e) 8.26 Price
Pricetoto
earnings ratio
earnings (p/e)
ratio (p/e) 8.85
7.66
above the 50 mark, which indicates Dividend Yield Dividend Yield 0.00% Dividend Yield 5.63% Dividend Yield 4.35%
2.22% Dividend Yield 2.93% Dividend Yield Dividend Yield
0.98% Dividend Yield 3.76% Dividend Yield 3.65%
5.30%
growth, it was the strongest figure
for six months.
Eurozone manufacturers are fac-
ing a duel problem of weak domestic EAUchumi
Portland ARM
EABL C&G
Bamburi EA Cables
Kenya Airways Crown Berger
KPLC
Kenya 66.00
demand and export performance, Kenya 18.80 Kenya
Kenya 89.50
244.00 Kenya 155.00
30.25 Kenya 11.75 Kenya
Kenya 137.00
14.45
0.00% 15.50
Markit said. On Friday, official data 2.17% 0.56%
7.49% -0.64%
-3.20% Kenya 0.00% -8.67%
0.35%
-1.27%
showed deflation in the eurozone
deepened in January with prices
falling 0.6% in the month com-
pared with a year earlier.
Markit’s survey found the falling
price of oil drove average manufac-
turing costs down at the fastest pace
for five-and-a-half years.
Lower cost pressures were
partly reflected in average selling
prices. Output charges fell for the Feb ‘14 Feb‘15 Feb ‘14 Feb‘15 Feb ‘14 Feb‘15 Feb ‘14 Feb‘15 Feb ‘14 Feb‘15
fifth month in a row and registered
Earnings
Earnings perper share
share -4.301.35 Earnings 2.74 Earningsperpershare
share 9.557.48 Earnings per share -6.35
1.37 Earnings per share 2.23
9.01
the biggest fall for more than a year Price to earnings ratio (p/e) 13.93
perper
Earnings share
share 8.82 Earnings Earnings per share Earnings per share
Price to earnings ratio (p/e) -15.35 Pricetotoearnings
earningsratio
ratio(p/e)
(p/e) 16.234.04 Price to earnings ratio (p/e) -1.85 6.48
and a half. Price to earnings
Price ratio
to earnings (p/e)
ratio (p/e) 32.66
27.66 Price Price to earnings ratio (p/e) 11.31 PricePrice
to earnings ratioratio
to earnings (p/e)(p/e) 15.21
Dividend Yield 1.60%
Dividend Yield 0.00% Dividend Yield
Dividend Yield DividendYield
2.25% Dividend
0.67% Yield 2.64% Dividend
7.10%
Yield
Dividend Yield 0.00%
6.45% Dividend YieldYield
Dividend 0.00%
1.28%
Mixed picture
The survey was carried out before
the European Central Bank (ECB)
announced its £820bn bond buying
programme, which Markit’s chief
Tracking the markets: Benchmark Index (Latest Data)
economist Chris Williamson, said Africa
should boost business and consum- JSE All Share Index USE All Share DSE All Share NGSE All share RSE All Share
er confidence in the eurozone and South Africa Uganda Tanzania Nigeria Rwanda
weaken the euro further, helping to 2,091.00 137.54
52,966.16 2,774.19 29,383.93
boost exports. 0.25% 1.01% 1.10% 0.35% 0.02%
The single currency has already
fallen more than six per cent versus
the US dollar since the start of the
year. Mr Williamson said: “Euro-
zone manufacturing showed signs
of pulling out of the doldrums at the
start of the year, but the rate of ex-
pansion remained disappointingly
meagre, vindicating the ECB’s deci-
sion to take drastic action to revive July ‘14 Feb‘15 July ‘14 Feb‘15 July ‘14 Feb‘15 July ‘14 Feb‘15 July ‘14 Feb‘15
the economy.
“The currency’s fall should ben-
efit exporting manufacturers in par-
World
ticular over coming months. Lower DJ Industrial Xetra Dax HangSeng Nikkei Sensex
oil prices will also help reduce man- New York Frankfurt Hongkong Tokyo Mumbai
ufacturers’ costs, with reduced fuel 17,985.77 10,975.72
24,832.08
18,332.30 29,199.54
0.19%
costs also freeing up more consumer -0.24% -0.24% 0.37% -0.89%
income to spend on goods.”
Markit said improvements in
business conditions were seen in
Germany, Spain, the Netherlands
and Ireland during January.
But this was offset by manufac-
turing downturns in France, Italy,
Austria and Greece.
The rates of contraction in
France and Italy stabilised, but
July ‘14 Feb‘15 July ‘14 Feb‘15 July ‘14 Feb‘15 July ‘14 Feb‘15 July ‘14 Feb‘15
Austria and Greece registered big-
ger downturns. - BBC
24 BUSINESS DAILY | Monday February 23, 2015
MARKET DATA
JSE ALL SHARE INDEX SOUTH AFRICA 52,966.16 130.61 0.25% 52,825.04 53,077.73 52,734.31 52,835.55
ZSE INDUSTRIAL ZIMBABWE 168.13 -0.42 -0.25% 168.55 168.55 168.55 168.55
CFG INDEX MOROCCO 22,077.26 -15.98 -0.07% 22,109.65 22,125.07 22,004.13 22,093.24
MALAWI ALL SHR MALAWI 14,964.74 0.00 0.00% 14,964.74 14,964.74 14,964.74 14,964.74
DSE ALL SHR IDX TANZANIA 2,774.19 30.14 1.10% 2,744.05 2,744.05 2,744.05 2,744.05
NSE ALL SHARE/D NIGERIA 29,383.93 101.89 0.35% 29,282.04 29,460.45 29,036.52 29,282.04
EGX 30 IDX/D EGYPT 9,481.20 -56.03 -0.59% 9,538.28 9,575.94 9,481.20 9,537.23
TUN MAIN INDEX TUNISIA 5,313.92 3.79 0.07% 5,297.34 5,319.41 5,291.88 5,310.13
RSE ALLSHARE IND RWANDA 137.54 0.03 0.02% 137.54 137.54 137.54 137.51
Jan ‘14 Jan ‘15
Active
Active Counters
Counters ENERGY & PETROLEUM
KENGEN 14.20 8.70 2.43% 10.65 10.25 3.90% 2,610,400 2,198,361,456 23,412.5 1.29 8.26 0.34 0.40 3.76%
KENOLKOBIL 10.50 7.90 17.82% 10.20 10.00 2.00% 2,145,500 1,471,761,200 15,012.0 0.38 26.84 2.25 0.10 0.98%
Last fri Prev fri Net Total Shares
KENYA POWER 18.15 12.85 21.80% 17.05 16.05 6.23% 6,410,000 1,951,467,045 33,272.5 3.31 5.15 0.76 0.50 2.93%
Counter Price Price Change Traded TOTAL 32.00 20.00 13.54% 27.00 27.50 -1.82% 244,200 175,028,706 4,725.8 2.08 12.98 0.93 0.60 2.22%
Safaricom 15.35 14.85 3.37% 20,520,500 UMEME 23.00 13.00 -4.76% 20.00 20.00 0.00% 250,200 1,623,878,005 32,477.6 2.26 8.85 3.55 0.73 3.65%
KCB 59.50 59.00 0.85% 11,234,900 INSURANCE
BRITISH AMERICAN 40.00 16.40 -0.84% 29.50 29.00 1.72% 2,603,600 1,938,415,838 57,183.3 1.40 21.07 3.30 0.25 0.85%
Equity 54.50 53.00 2.83% 9,108,300
CIC INSURANCE 12.40 5.80 18.23% 11.10 11.05 0.45% 2,937,400 2,615,538,528 29,032.5 0.67 16.57 3.59 0.10 0.90%
Mumias 2.75 2.85 -3.51% 8,766,400 JUBILEE 550.00 300.00 20.00% 547.00 539.00 1.48% 111,500 59,895,000 32,762.6 38.00 14.39 3.06 7.00 1.28%
Barclays 16.90 16.70 1.20% 8,545,500 KENYA RE 21.00 16.00 8.50% 18.50 18.40 0.54% 2,175,500 699,949,068 12,949.1 4.29 4.31 0.72 0.60 3.24%
LIBERTY KENYA 26.00 14.75 4.30% 24.50 24.50 0.00% 1,131,700 535,707,499 13,124.8 2.15 11.40 2.48 1.00 4.08%
CENTUM INVEST. 84.50 34.25 1.64% 62.00 62.50 -0.80% 5,940,300 665,441,775 41,257.4 4.54 13.66 2.03 0.00 0.00%
Last fri Prev fri Net %
OLYMPIA 10.85 2.50 18.27% 6.30 6.45 -2.33% 47,600 40,000,000 252.0 0.38 16.58 0.32 0.00 0.00%
Counter Price Price Change Chng
TRANSCENTURY 31.00 18.00 -5.43% 18.35 18.65 -1.61% 127,900 280,284,476 5,143.2 1.06 17.31 0.97 0.40 2.18%
Kakuzi 345.00 244.00 101.00 41.39% INVESTMENT SERVICES
Sasini 15.00 13.45 1.55 11.52% NAIROBI SECURITIES EXCHG 28.00 15.00 19.95 20.50 -2.68% 372,900 194,625,000 3,882.8 1.35 14.78 5.32 0.25 1.25%
MANUFACTURING & ALLIED
Limuru Tea 1114.00 1017.00 97.00 9.54%
A. BAUMANN 11.10 11.10 0.00% 11.10 11.10 0.00% - 3,840,066 42.6 -2.02 -5.50 - 0.00 0.00%
Co-Op Bank 21.75 20.00 1.75 8.75% BOC GASES 190.00 123.00 20.80% 151.00 149.00 1.34% 900 19,525,446 2,948.3 10.38 14.55 2.03 5.20 3.44%
Standard Grp 44.25 41.00 3.25 7.93% BAT KENYA 1050.00 521.00 -1.10% 897.00 900.00 -0.33% 18,600 100,000,000 89,700.0 37.24 24.09 11.85 37.00 4.12%
CARBACID 46.75 19.60 13.79% 25.00 24.75 1.01% 2,581,600 254,851,988 6,371.3 1.93 12.95 3.85 0.30 1.20%
Losers EABL
EVEREADY EA
355.00
5.35
212.00
2.65
13.64%
27.03%
345.00
4.65
332.00
4.55
3.92%
2.20%
2,619,900
177,200
790,774,356
210,000,000
272,817.2
976.5
8.21
-0.85
42.02
-5.47
9.99
3.02
5.50
0.00
1.59%
0.00%
K. ORCHARDS 192.00 4.40 4.55% 115.00 110.00 4.55% 200 12,868,124 1,479.8 0.15 766.67 605.26 0.00 0.00%
MUMIAS 4.20 1.35 46.15% 2.75 2.85 -3.51% 8,766,400 1,530,000,000 4,207.5 -1.77 -1.55 0.40 0.00 0.00%
Last fri Prev fri Net %
Counter Price price Change Chng UNGA 56.50 18.00 12.58% 45.00 45.25 -0.55% 15,600 75,708,873 3,406.9 3.65 12.33 0.73 0.75 1.67%
Pan Africa 105.00 118.00 -13.00 -11.02% TELECOMMUNICATION & TECHNOLOGY
SAFARICOM 15.50 10.60 7.83% 15.35 14.85 3.37% 20,520,500 40,065,428,000 615,004.3 0.57 26.93 7.68 0.47 3.06%
Uchumi 10.50 11.55 -1.05 -9.09% GROWTH AND ENTERPRISE MARKET SEGMENT
Crown Berger 137.00 150.00 -13.00 -8.67% ATLAS DEVELOPMENT & SUPPORT LTD 13.75 11.30 11.40 11.95 -4.60% 96,700 433,063,193 4,936.9 -0.04 -285.00 0.00 0.00%
FLAME TREE GROUP HOLDINGS 14.00 8.00 - 8.85 8.70 1.72% 344,300 161,866,804 1,432.5 0.92 9.62 0.92 10.40%
TPS EA 34.50 37.50 -3.00 -8.00%
HOME AFRICA 6.50 3.20 -9.76% 3.70 3.80 -2.63% 1,347,500 405,255,320 1,499.4 0.05 74.00 - 0.00 0.00%
EAPC 66.00 70.00 -4.00 -5.71% KURWITU VENTURES LTD 1500.00 1500.00 - 1500.00 1500.00 0.00% - 102,272 153.4 -62.40 -24.04 0.00 0.00%
MARKET UPDATES TO RECEIVE NATIONMOBILE ALERTS ON YOUR CELLPHONE, SMS THE STOCK YOU WANT, E.G. STOCKS KENGEN, TO 20667.
6667. EACH
EACHALERT
ALERTCOSTS
COSTSSH5
SH5ABOVE
ABOVENORMAL
NORMALRATES.
RATES.
Monday February 23, 2015 | BUSINESS DAILY 25
MARKET DATA
Global Markets & Currencies
Currencies Europe’s Blue Chips FTSE 100
Kenya Shilling Based on one day performance in local currency NAME LAST CLOSE NET.CHNG PCT.CHNG
CURRENCY BUY SELL MEAN ANGLO AMERICAN/D 1235.50 1223.00 12.50 1.02%
US DOLLAR 91.33 91.48 91.40 % PERFORMANCE IN LOCAL CURRENCY ASSOC.BR.FOODS/D 3042.00 3057.00 -15.00 -0.49%
STG POUND 140.85 141.11 140.98 ADMIRAL GROUP/D 1465.00 1460.00 5.00 0.34%
EURO 103.77 103.94 103.86 COMPANY COUNTRY INDUSTRY LAST CHG % CHG 1-WK YTD 52-WK ABDN.ASSET.MAN/D 461.50 460.50 1.00 0.22%
SA RAND 7.83 7.85 7.84
KES / USHS 31.26 31.43 31.35 AGGREKO/D 1690.00 1676.00 14.00 0.84%
NOVARTIS AG SWITZERLAND PHARMACEUTICALS 97.25 1.4 1.46 2.69 5.3 33.04
KES / TSHS 20.06 20.20 20.13 ANTOFAGASTA/D 752.50 748.00 4.50 0.60%
KES / RWF 7.48 7.58 7.53 FINANCIERE RICHEMONT SWITZERLAND CLOTHING&ACCESSORIES 84.35 1.2 1.44 2.87 -5 -4.2 ARM HOLDINGS/D 1100.00 1099.00 0.00 0.00%
KES / BIF 16.94 17.18 17.06 ASHMORE/D 308.80 308.20 0.60 0.19%
AE DIRHAM 24.86 24.91 24.89 UNILEVER CVA NETHERLANDS FOOD PRODUCTS 37.39 0.52 1.41 0.96 14.5 31.92 AVIVA PLC/D 549.50 548.50 1.00 0.18%
CAN $ 73.15 73.31 73.23 ASTRAZENECA/D 4399.00 4427.50 -28.50 -0.64%
S FRANC 96.13 96.31 96.22 VODAFONE GROUP UNITED KINGDOM MOBILE TELECOMMUNICATIONS 228.4 2.95 1.31 -1.72 2.6 -1.17
BAE SYSTEMS/D 526.50 525.50 1.00 0.19%
JPY (100) 76.80 76.94 76.87
SANOFI SA FRANCE PHARMACEUTICALS 87.84 1.13 1.3 1.28 16.1 19.54 BARCLAYS/D 263.45 260.40 3.05 1.17%
SW KRONER 10.83 10.86 10.84
NOR KRONER 12.03 12.05 12.04 BRIT AM TOBACC/D 3641.00 3660.50 -19.50 -0.53%
DAN KRONER 13.94 13.96 13.95 MOET HENNESSY LOUIS VUITT FRANCE CLOTHING&ACCESSORIES 160.8 2.05 1.29 1.45 21.6 30.95 BG GROUP/D 962.10 951.50 10.60 1.11%
IND RUPEE 1.47 1.47 1.47 BR LAND CO/D 814.50 824.50 -10.00 -1.21%
HONGKONG DOLLAR 11.77 11.79 11.78 NESTLE SWITZERLAND FOOD PRODUCTS 72 0.9 1.27 2.42 -1.3 9.51 BHP BILLITON/D 1575.88 1572.00 4.00 0.25%
SINGAPORE DOLLAR 67.12 67.25 67.18 BUNZL/D 1913.00 1914.00 -1.00 -0.05%
UNILEVER UNITED KINGDOM FOOD PRODUCTS 2805 35 1.26 0.57 6.7 15.77
SAUDI RIYAL 24.34 24.39 24.36 BP/D 444.50 445.70 -1.20 -0.27%
CHINESE YUAN 14.60 14.63 14.61 BURBERRY GRP/D 1896.00 1902.00 -6.00 -0.32%
RECKITT BENCKISER GRP UNITED KINGDOM NONDURABLE HOUSEHOLD PRODUCTS 5705 70 1.24 0.8 9.5 15.25
AUSTRALIAN $ 71.24 71.42 71.33
BT GROUP/D 438.30 436.90 1.40 0.32%
AXA
US Dollar FRANCE FULL LINE INSURANCE 21.25 0.25 1.17 1.97 10.6 7.38 CARNIVAL/D
CENTRICA/D
2909.00
253.12
2942.00
257.10
-33.00
-4.00
-1.12%
-1.56%
BACKGROUND BID ASK BNP PARIBAS FRANCE BANKS 51.43 0.52 1.02 6.24 4.4 -11.9
COMPASS GROUP/D 1124.13 1127.00 -1.00 -0.09%
EURO 1.13 1.13
DIAGEO UNITED KINGDOM DISTILLERS&VINTNERS 1884 17.5 0.94 2.56 1.9 -0.97 CAPITA PLC/D 1163.00 1161.00 2.00 0.17%
JAPANESE YEN 118.68 118.69
CRODA INTL/D 2799.00 2791.00 8.00 0.29%
BRITISH POUND 1.54 1.54
SWISS FRANC 0.95 0.95 TELEFONICA S.A. SPAIN FIXED LINE TELECOMMUNICATIONS 13.27 0.12 0.91 0.68 11.3 17.98 CRH/D 1841.00 1832.00 9.00 0.49%
GOLD LBMA 1,204.30 1,204.40 DIAGEO/D 1876.00 1884.00 -8.00 -0.42%
ZURICH INSURANCE GROUP SWITZERLAND FULL LINE INSURANCE 309 2.5 0.82 1.38 -0.9 15.13 MAN GROUP/D 187.00 183.70 3.30 1.80%
SILVER 16.39 16.43
AUSTRALIAN DOLLAR 0.78 0.78 EVRAZ PLC/D 192.20 190.60 1.60 0.84%
SIEMENS GERMANY DIVERSIFIED INDUSTRIALS 97.48 0.68 0.7 1.58 4 2.42
CANADIAN DOLLAR 1.24 1.24 EXPERIAN/D 1191.00 1192.00 -1.00 -0.08%
SWEDISH KRONA 8.41 8.41 BANCO SANTANDER S.A. SPAIN BANKS 6.45 0.04 0.67 2.61 -6.8 3.39 FRESNILLO/D 830.00 836.50 -6.50 -0.78%
NORWEGIAN KRONE 7.59 7.59 G4S/D 282.90 282.80 0.10 0.04%
BOSNIAN MARK 1.69 1.74 BANCO BILBAO VIZCAYA ARGN SPAIN BANKS 8.79 0.05 0.62 3.42 11.9 1.6 GKN/D 382.67 380.20 2.50 0.66%
DANISH KRONE 6.56 6.57
RUSSIA ROUBLE 61.84 61.85 GLENCORE/D 286.10 283.55 2.55 0.90%
RIO TINTO UNITED KINGDOM GENERAL MINING 3220 18.5 0.58 2.17 7.3 -11.23
TURKISH LIRA 2.45 2.46 GLAXOSMITHKLIN/D 1533.50 1526.50 7.00 0.46%
ICELAND KRONA 132.03 132.33 DAIMLER GERMANY AUTOMOBILES 84.08 0.45 0.54 1.07 21.9 27.01 HAMMERSON/D 660.00 672.50 -12.50 -1.86%
INDIAN RUPEE 62.21 62.23 HARGREAVES LS/D 1063.00 1053.00 10.00 0.95%
POLISH ZLOTY 3.68 3.68 L’AIR LIQUIDE FRANCE COMMODITY CHEMICALS 115.5 0.6 0.52 -0.39 12.3 16.97 HSBC HOLDINGS/D 604.51 601.90 2.60 0.43%
CZECH KORUNA 24.17 24.23 ICAP PLC/D 520.00 516.00 4.00 0.78%
HUNGARIAN FORINT 268.77 269.05 SAP GERMANY SOFTWARE 60.77 0.24 0.4 0.13 4.3 4.17 IAG/D 557.50 564.00 -6.50 -1.15%
INDIAN RUPEE 62.21 62.23
CREDIT SUISSE GROUP AG SWITZERLAND BANKS 23.12 0.09 0.39 5 -7.8 -18.28 INTERCONT HOTE/D 2547.25 2548.00 0.00 0.00%
UKRAINE HRYVNIA 27.75 28.25
ISRAEL SHEKEL 3.86 3.86 IMI PLC/D 1434.00 1417.00 17.00 1.20%
ALBANIAN LEK 123.66 123.96 UBS GROUP SWITZERLAND BANKS 16.47 0.06 0.37 3 -3.6 -11.64 IMPERIAL TOBAC/D 3065.14 3087.00 -21.00 -0.68%
BULGARIAN LEV 1.72 1.72 INTERTEK GROUP/D 2533.00 2524.00 9.00 0.36%
SERBIAN DINAR 59.99 60.19 ABB SWITZERLAND INDUSTRIAL MACHINERY 20.2 0.07 0.35 1.61 -4.4 -10.62 ITV/D 233.30 233.40 -0.10 -0.04%
CYPRUS POUND 0.40 0.40 JOHNSON MATTHE/D 3438.50 3437.00 2.00 0.06%
ESTONIAN KROON 11.70 11.71 BT GROUP PLC UNITED KINGDOM FIXED LINE TELECOMMUNICATIONS 436.9 1.5 0.34 -0.5 8.8 5.79
KAZ MINERALS/D 257.30 252.50 4.80 1.90%
GEORGIAN LARI 2.15 2.21 KINGFISHER/D 339.23 347.90 -8.70 -2.50%
GIBRALTAR POUND 1.54 1.54 DEUTSCHE TELEKOM GERMANY MOBILE TELECOMMUNICATIONS 15.65 0.05 0.32 -1.82 18.1 29.51
LAND SECS GROU/D 1222.00 1234.00 -12.00 -0.97%
CROATIAN KUNA 6.80 6.81
ALLIANZ SE GERMANY FULL LINE INSURANCE 146.9 0.45 0.31 -1.14 7 13.31 LEGAL & GENERA/D 273.10 272.80 0.50 0.18%
KAZAKHSTAN TENGE 185.18 185.23
LITHUANIA LITAS 2.85 2.85 LLOYDS BNK GRP/D 78.01 77.23 0.78 1.01%
PRUDENTIAL UNITED KINGDOM LIFE INSURANCE 1604.5 4.5 0.28 0.31 7.5 19.74 MEGGITT PLC/D 573.50 568.00 5.50 0.97%
LATVIAN LATS 0.51 0.51
MOLDOVAN LEU 18.98 19.08 STANDARD CHARTERED UNITED KINGDOM BANKS 966.8 0.8 0.08 1.09 0.4 -26.53 MARKS & SP./D 494.91 497.30 -2.30 -0.46%
MACEDONIA DENAR 53.96 54.50 MORRISON SUPMK/D 187.60 187.10 0.50 0.27%
MALTESE LIRA 3.41 3.42 BARCLAYS UNITED KINGDOM BANKS 260.4 0.05 0.02 1.54 6.9 1.8 NATIONAL GRID/D 900.41 891.10 9.40 1.05%
ROMANIAN LEU 3.92 3.92 NEXT/D 7312.35 7370.00 -55.00 -0.75%
SLOVAK KORUNA 21.55 21.60 ENI ITALY INTEGRATED OIL&GAS 16.25 UNCH. ... 2.59 12 -6.23 OLD MUTUAL/D 218.20 218.40 -0.20 -0.09%
SERBIAN DINAR 106.00 106.41
PETROFAC/D 829.06 812.00 17.00 2.09%
ARMENIAN DRAM 476.50 481.50 LLOYDS BANKING GROUP PLC UNITED KINGDOM BANKS 77.23 -0.06 -0.08 2.5 1.9 -4.9
ANGOLAN KWANZA 105.30 106.30 POLYMETAL INT/D 586.00 586.50 -0.50 -0.09%
BURUNDI FRANC 1,532.20 1,582.20 DEUTSCHE BANK GERMANY BANKS 28.87 -0.03 -0.09 1.82 15.5 -18.83 PRUDENTIAL/D 1607.40 1604.50 3.00 0.19%
BOTSWANA PULA 0.10 0.10 PEARSON/D 1384.00 1398.00 -14.00 -1.00%
CONGO FRANC 913.00 943.00 ING GROEP NETHERLANDS BANKS 12.6 -0.02 -0.2 1.98 16.3 20.24 RECKIT BNCSR G/D 5677.50 5705.00 -30.00 -0.53%
CAPE VERDE ESCUDO 95.73 97.23 ROYAL BANK SCO/D 398.55 395.90 2.70 0.68%
DIJIBOUTI FRANC 177.00 178.00 BAYER GERMANY SPECIALTY CHEMICALS 124.8 -0.25 -0.2 -1.3 10.4 22.47 ROYAL DTCH SHL/D 2114.50 2109.00 5.50 0.26%
ALGERIAN DINAR 94.25 94.75 REED ELSEVIER/D 1181.00 1178.00 3.00 0.25%
EGYPT POUND 7.63 7.63 BASF GERMANY COMMODITY CHEMICALS 82.71 -0.22 -0.27 -0.65 18.4 -0.05
ROYAL DTCH SHL/D 2197.00 2198.00 -1.00 -0.05%
ETHIOPIAN BIRR 20.23 20.43
GHANAIAN CEDI 3.49 3.51 HSBC HLDGS UNITED KINGDOM BANKS 601.9 -3.6 -0.59 0.62 -1.1 -8.33 REXAM/D 563.00 569.50 -6.50 -1.14%
GAMBIAN DALASI 42.60 43.60 RIO TINTO/D 3238.50 3220.00 18.50 0.57%
ERITREA NAFKA 14.90 15.40 BHP BILLITON UNITED KINGDOM GENERAL MINING 1572 -15.5 -0.98 0.19 13.2 -20 ROLLS ROYCE PL/D 959.00 962.00 -3.00 -0.31%
GUINEA FRANC 7,025.00 7,225.00 RANDGOLD RES./D 4949.00 5025.00 -76.00 -1.51%
BP PLC UNITED KINGDOM INTEGRATED OIL&GAS 445.7 -5.6 -1.24 -1.87 8.4 -9.96
RWANDA FRANC 685.00 696.00 RSA INSRANCE G/D 452.60 452.00 0.60 0.13%
KENYA SHILLING 91.40 91.50 SABMILLER/D 3575.00 3585.00 -10.00 -0.28%
ASTRAZENECA UNITED KINGDOM PHARMACEUTICALS 4427.5 -57.5 -1.28 -2.71 -2.8 11.05
COMORO FRANC 431.95 432.95 SAINSBURY(J)/D 269.30 269.10 0.20 0.07%
LIBERIAN DOLLAR 84.00 85.00
SCHRODERS/D 2997.00 3001.00 -4.00 -0.13%
LESOTHO LOTI 11.62 11.64
LIBYAN DINAR 1.36 1.36 SCHRODERS NV/D 2277.00 2290.00 -13.00 -0.57%
MOROCCAN DIRHAM 9.54 9.55 Global Indices SAGE GROUP/D
SHIRE/D
470.20
5135.00
472.00
5135.00
-1.70
0.00
-0.36%
0.00%
MALAGASY ARIARY 2,805.00 2,885.00
MAURITANIAOUGUIYA 289.00 292.35 NAME LOCATION LAST NET.CHNGPCT.CHNG OPEN HIGH LOW CLOSE STANDARD LIFE/D 421.00 408.50 12.50 3.06%
MALAWI KWACHA 428.54 450.42 SMITHS GROUP/D 1198.00 1186.00 12.00 1.01%
MOZAMBIQUE METICAL 33.43 34.37 DJ INDU AVERAGE NEW YORK 17,985.77 -44.08 -0.24% 18,028.67 18,028.67 17,924.60 18,029.85 SMITH&NEPHEW/D 1183.00 1186.00 -3.00 -0.25%
NIGERIAN NAIRA 198.90 199.00 SERCO GROUP/D 214.05 200.40 14.10 7.04%
FTSE EUROTOP 100 LONDON 3,045.19 -2.48 -0.08% 3,049.96 3,052.97 3,043.86 3,047.67
SC RUPEE 13.47 14.14
SSE PLC/D 1524.70 1535.00 -10.00 -0.65%
SUDANESE DINAR 200.02 201.02 XETRA DAX PF/D FRANKFURT 10,975.72 -26.22 -0.24% 10,976.77 10,991.96 10,965.55 11,001.94 STANDRD CHART /D 976.00 966.80 9.20 0.95%
SUDAN POUND 2,025.50 2,035.60
ST HELENA POUND 1.54 1.54 CAC 40 INDEX/D PARIS 4,819.32 -13.96 -0.29% 4,821.38 4,827.30 4,815.71 4,833.28 SEVERN TRENT/D 2026.65 2033.00 -7.00 -0.34%
SIERRALEONLEON 4,330.00 4,430.00 TATE & LYLE/D 580.50 585.00 -4.50 -0.77%
FTSE MIB/D MILAN 21,784.26 -5.72 -0.03% 21,628.07 21,807.19 21,611.63 21,789.98
SAO TOME DOBRA 20,946.00 22,245.00 TULLOW OIL/D 407.60 398.20 9.40 2.36%
SOMALI SHILLING 704.00 711.00 SMI PR/D SWITZERLAND 8,905.35 5.17 0.06% 8,910.73 8,925.75 8,896.17 8,900.18 TESCO/D 238.65 239.95 -1.30 -0.54%
SWAZILAND LILAGENI 11.62 11.65 UNILEVER/D 2779.00 2805.00 -26.00 -0.93%
THAI BAHT 32.55 32.57 HANG SENG INDE/D HONG KONG 24,832.08 47.20 0.19% 24,836.05 24,871.79 24,806.06 24,784.88
UNITED UTIL GR/D 936.00 941.50 -5.50 -0.58%
TUNISIAN DINAR 1.93 1.94 NIKKEI 225 INDEX TOKYO 18,332.30 67.51 0.37% 18,336.50 18,360.92 18,297.67 18,264.79 VEDANTA RES/D 599.50 575.00 24.50 4.26%
TANZANIA SHILLING 1,829.00 1,839.00
VODAFONE GROUP/D 229.20 228.40 0.80 0.35%
UGANDA SHILLING 2,864.00 2,874.00 ALL ORDINARIES AUSTRALIA 5,845.63 -24.20 -0.41% 5,869.80 5,876.40 5,837.70 5,869.83
CFA FRANC 578.14 585.14 WEIR GROUP/D 1916.00 1862.00 54.00 2.90%
CFA FRANC 578.14 584.14 STRAITS TIMES/D SINGAPORE 3,435.66 19.75 0.58% 3,428.71 3,443.05 3,425.89 3,415.91 WOLSELEY/D 3984.00 3975.00 9.00 0.23%
MAURITIUS RUPEE 33.29 33.39 SSE COMPOSITE/D SHANGHAI 3,247.43 25.07 0.78% 3,230.88 3,255.73 3,230.77 3,222.36 WPP PLC/D 1503.00 1506.00 -3.00 -0.20%
SOUTH AFRICA RAND 11.62 11.63 WHITBREAD/D 5010.00 5025.00 -15.00 -0.30%
ZIMBABWE DOLLAR 378.00 381.00 S&P SENSEX/D MUMBAI 29,199.54 -262.73 -0.89% 29,446.21 29,462.09 29,178.26 29,462.27 KENYA AIRWAYS/D 10.00 10.00 0.00 0.00%
Monday February 23, 2015 | BUSINESS DAILY 27
LI E
MANAGEMENT PERSONAL FINANCE
LEADERSHIP
W≥iting on the wall fo≥
companies banking on
competitive advantage
Page 28
SPORTS
Money Man
vs Pac Man:
Reactions to
mega boutPage 31
S
ales people, sales organisations and nals. You being present is more important If you don’t get the answers to the hard you believe and missed the influencers. Ask, “Who else
sales teams have to change the way than the presentation. Of course, you want questions you will find yourself not closing prospects other than yourself will influence your deci-
they are handling customers in this a great presentation, but never become so deals and not learning why. have enough sion or that you would like involved?” Find
competitive world. The old ways of selling dependent that you are unable to know what information. out why they are important to the decision
are changing. is important, who the influencers are and 4. Believing price solves clients’ problem and what is most important to them.
Here are 10 essential selling principles that when you are getting the buy in and when No one buys a price, ever! I have been in sales
most sales people and sales organisations ei- you are not. my entire adult life and have been tricked by 9. Using a free trial to close a deal
ther get wrong or don’t implement: thousands of buyers who said “price is the Free trials without some timeline and com-
3. Not asking hard questions only issue.” Your buyer may seem obsessed mitment to invest money and energy almost
1. Not selling the solution It is my experience that sales with price, demands your low- never work and become cash flow problems
People and companies buy things only in people miss opportunities to est price and claims the budget for the company that offers them. Grow up
an attempt to solve a problem. Sales people build trust by not asking the Sales cannot be violated. Despite all and close the deal or go get another customer,
spend too much time on the offer rather than hard questions. This either this, every one of them will pay a because free will break your company.
people miss
assuring the buyer that the product, com- comes from naivety or a lack higher price.
pany and individual will solve the problem. of proper training to truly get oppo≥tunities 10. Not practising urgency
This typically results in presentations that in communication with the to build t≥ust 5. Presenting without the in- Too many sales organisations never insist on
are too long and prices that are too low. Focus client. I was on a sales call by not asking tention to close closing a deal for fear of appearing to be a nui-
on how your product and the company can with one of my top people When I start a presentation I sance. If you truly believe in your company,
the ha≥d
solve the three most critical problems your and while he was presenting make it clear to the prospect product and service, you must learn how to
client is trying to solve. to the group I sensed that the questions that my intention is to have the insist on closing the transaction now. Your
decision-maker wasn’t buying product or service being used by sales team should train and drill on how to
2. Focus on ‘sales presentation’ what he was saying. the client this week. “Thanks for your time press without being unprofessional or ap-
I have seen sales people spend hours creating I interrupted, “you don’t believe a word of today, my goal is to have my product to your pearing to pressure.
presentations and then become so depend- what he is saying, do you?” The client started company by the end of this week.”
ent upon the slideshow and every detail that laughing and said that was exactly what he The customer usually then tells me -ENTREPRENEUR
they are no longer aware of vital buying sig- was thinking. they have no intention of doing anything
28 BUSINESS DAILY | Monday February 23, 2015
Life: Finance
A
ll competitive advantage is temporary in not keep pace with the times and today barely ex- sumer demand that constantly innovate. Markets
True strategies are Kenya today. The idea of a sustainable ists. Only one of the original 100 to survive and are dynamic, but despite the hype most companies
competitive advantage is a myth. Compa- outperform the market over the 70 years was GE are not. Companies are often unresponsive to what
commitments costly nies are poor runners in a Red Queen’s race where – General Electric. is happening and just do their best to catch up.
one has to run fast just to stay where they are. One would find the same pattern, in the much It is questionable if most companies have a stra-
to reverse in terms of In 1917, Bertie Forbes, publisher of the American newer, Nairobi Securities Exchange, the market tegic plan, rather than an operational plan in a ‘to
Forbes magazine created his first list of the largest leaders of yesterday, say 20 years ago, are not those do’ list style. True strategies involve commitments
resources invested US companies. Seventy years later the magazine today. Market leaders of tomorrow that understand that are difficult or costly to reverse once made and
published the original list and asked ‘where are the Red Queen race nature of business may be com- involve significant inputs of time, finance and other
they now’? Sixty-one on the original list had either panies that don’t even exist yet. resources. Writing is on the wall for Kenyan business
ceased to exist, or merged or gone bankrupt. The Red Queen’s race refers to an incident that — a sustainable competitive advantage does not ex-
Twenty-one were still around but dropped out appears in Lewis Carroll’s Through the Looking- ist, there is just a never ending Red Queen’s race to
of the top 100 list. Of the remaining 18, included Glass that involves the Red Queen, a representation create sources of a temporary advantage.
were Citigroup and Proctor & Gamble that have of a queen in chess, and Alice constantly running As Jeff Bezos, the founder of Amazon said: “There
a presence in East Africa. but remaining in the same spot. are two kinds of companies, those that work to
One would think these could be called ‘excel- “Well, in our country,” said Alice, still panting a charge more and those that work to charge less”.
lent’ companies. But the answer is: No. In looking little, “you’d generally get to somewhere else — if you David is a management consultant
deeper, with the exception of GE and Kodak every run very fast for a long time, as we’ve been doing.” [email protected] and author of ‘The Manager
one of them had under performed the average Kenya is known globally for the prowess of its And The Red Queen’s Race’.
Life: Management
A
a more senior level. Four years later, you excel and join top universities would get a great job. You droning speaker, a dull PowerPoint presentation
are still working towards a promotion and that were few then. Now I see companies a≥e probably have a great job and and a pot of stale coffee. Who doesn’t love meet-
a Sh15,000 pay increase after completing the word university plastered att≥acted to you could go much higher but ings? OK, who does love them?
your 4th certificate course in delegation, all over nondescript build- someone who it is just not happening. Great Many people have joined the anti-meeting camp, with 47
strategy execution or those so-called time ings. companies are attracted to per cent of the employees surveyed in 2012 by Salary.com,
is somebody,
management programmes that end up wast- The desirable national someone who is somebody, saying meetings are their biggest time suck at work.
ing your time. schools and universities had who is doing who is doing great things and Poorly run meetings receive a bad rap. But a good session
You keep updating your LinkedIn profile pass marks. You didn’t just g≥eat things definitely going places. increases productivity and facilitates collaboration among
and are now wondering whether such at- walk in. They picked you based It doesn’t help to go to other team members. The key difference between a great meet-
tempts are in vain. Former colleagues are on on your academic excellence. places if you are carrying your ing and an epic waste of time? The participants.
the last stretch to reaching regional manage- The career marketplace works a little dif- success obstacles along with you. You want The following are three personalities you will want
ment status. Wow, you are impressed. ferently. It assumes that you already have to pay more attention to doing great things at every meeting as they naturally play off one another’s
These were not the ‘A’ students in college the smarts and concentrates more on the that create real value and being a profes- strengths and keep their colleagues on task:
as you recall and looking at how much you value of those smarts. This is where naive sional who stands for truly meaningful The leader sets the tone and agenda for the meeting
put in on a daily basis, any serious organisa- bookworms get outsmarted. Employers are values. and ensures that everyone contributes. She knows how
tion should elevate you. keen on their esteem, their positioning, their You are going to achieve that by reverse to delegate and listen and then acts swiftly to mediate
How is it that they seem to be so attrac- market share and their results. orchestration. Start with the people, things conflicts.
tive to the branded companies you so de- How much you know, how well you can and places you desire to attract and work A team player would ideally be one among many such
backwards to yourself. Needless to mention, players at the meeting. But often individuals attend meet-
you are not going to do this well if you do not ings with their own agendas. At least one team player is
appreciate values the employers or partners useful for bringing energy and enthusiasm to the group.
you’d like to attract espouse. This person builds momentum by jumping on assignments
It is in those values and ethos that all and tackling conflicts as they arise.
your magical answers lie. That is your first The creative mind type is the idea person, offering fresh
assignment. Find out what kind of people ideas and solutions and working well with the team player
they hire. It will likely be creative think- to bring concepts to fruition.
ers, confident presenters, entrepreneurial In contrast, the meeting would be better off without the
minds, self-starter managers who demon- following four types in the conference room:
strate ownership and responsibility and The negative Nancy is someone whose favourite phrase
exhibit leadership without titles. is “this will never work.” Being realistic is one thing but this
Have these down and build your pro- person rarely has something useful to contribute.
file based on these principles. Not your The unprepared one asks questions that make it clear
LinkedIn profile but rather your person- that he hasn’t prepared. He can’t offer an educated opin-
ality profile. ion and wastes everyone’s time gathering information he
Use your current employment to show- should have collected beforehand.
case this profile by living it every single The know-it-all thinks she’s at a meeting of one, with
minute. Work that profile until you per- everyone else serving as her audience. She provides lengthy
sonify it. Build the professional capital you remarks on every point, drowning out others’ opinions.
gain from being a model of human talent The quiet one might have great ideas, but never voices
as you focus on attracting best career op- them. This isn’t someone who is desirable to have at a brain-
portunity. storming session or a planning meeting.
Most people want the momentum but When you bring several diverse personalities together,
few understand you have to work at it. Keep they’re bound to disagree occasionally. Conflict can be a
your eyes on the prize ahead. Exciting, de- great catalyst for progress, but interpersonal clashes aren’t
manding, and even scary? Good. If it isn’t likely to lead to your company’s next big idea. These con-
scary, you’re on the wrong track. flicts almost guarantee an off-topic meeting and provide
You receive trust, respect, credibility and fodder for office gossip.
a unique positioning in the marketplace.... To avoid nasty conflicts, structure your meetings around
These quickly transform into great oppor- 30-minute time limits. If conflicts do flare, redirect the con-
tunities, money, recognition, whatever you versation so the meeting can end on time. And to meet this
want. Yes, literally. goal, establish a “no-criticism zone” and encourage team
members to embrace different views.
Seraphine is an expert on atti-
At work, the trust and credibility you get — not colourful CV — is directly proportional to your tude and human potential. Email: -ENTREPRENEUR
salary and perks. [email protected]
30 BUSINESS DAILY | Monday February 23, 2015
Life: Law
F
ethinghot(9) 4Criminal’sfirstperiodinprison(4)
rom the quote above it is clear that attract venture capitalists: 10Headlesschickenorsomeotherbird(5) 5Sailorabouttofacebattlegivingemotion
while innovation is a key ingredi- The industrial or commercial ap- 11Attempttoavoidthirdinphysics,auniver alresponse(10)
ent of success, as a standalone it plicability: For a venture capitalist to be sitydegreetobringdis-tress(6) 6BomberinlocationoffScottishmainla
is not sufficient for growth. A number interested in your innovation it must 12Change,note,hoardedinasortofavar nd(6)
of other skills are important for success have commercial applicability. Invent ice(8) 7Earlyscientistusinghollowvesselfilledw
of your enterprise. While the Kenyan to solve a problem. 14Onecharacterhasnohesitationgettingi ithnitrogen(9)
Government has put in place a number Corporate governance: Form a ntopoet—notaseriousstudent(10) 8WomanentertainedbyAmericanniec
of policies to stimulate innovation, in- company as the legal entity to run with 16Advocateoftheutilitarianfacto-ry(4) es(5)
cluding Vision 2030 and the Science, the innovation and ensure its corporate 19Boat’spassagearoundlake(4) 13WithdefectiveC,awreckedpianoisdrea
Technology and Innovation Policy, in- structure is well defined. Keep proper 20Flattenedshopbuildinginasec- dfulforpianist(10)
ond?Onthecontrary(10) 15Minusculecow,onegettingmed-
novators need to take personal initia- financial records and have in place a
22Author’snewventurepenningintroduct icalattention?(5-4)
tive to thrive. good board.
iontoguidebook(8) 17Deceived,putrightdayslater(3,6)
Being innovative alone is not enough Protect your innovation: Protection
23Mumisholdingreligiousbooks— 18Speedofcomputeroperationmakesperf
for success. Innovators should acquire shows that your innovation is indeed oneapparentlypraying?(6) ormanceadisappoint-ment(8)
some business skills to ensure their in- original and fortifies the venture capi- 26Artistdiedhavinghadworkput 21Startplaystrippedtothewaist?(3,3)
novation grows for greater impact. talist’s position in the market. backaroundgallery(5) 22Mistakesmadebynoviceslosinghearta
Many times inventors die without Avoid being a loose cannon ball 27Rainswampingeverything?DrFosterw ndkeepingquiet(5)
seeing the fruit of their ideas. about your innovation before setting ouldhavelikedpuddlethus!(9) 24Thatistosaywhatawiseoneissuppose
I will use the case of Daisuke Inoue, ground for venture capitalists. Avoid 28Warriorisbroughtbackbyname- dtosay?(2,3)
the inventor of the karaoke machine. talking big and marketing without hav- lesscomrade—forburial,say(9) 25Grantnotinitiallyavailablefortreatme
While I don’t know if he is still alive, he ing in place something that would woo 29Ratherdismissiveofresistanceseenasi ntroom(4)
failed to patent his innovation despite investors. Venture capitalists are turned nsignificant(5)
its global repute. Had he did, his story off by big talk and little action.
would have been different.
Innovators ought to get business Venture capitalists have little respect for people Mputhia is the Founder of C M Advo-
skills to boost their creations. It is not
enough to have an innovation, to make
talking big without substance. cates. [email protected].
Twitter: - @cm_advocates
SUDOKU PUZZLE 196
How to play
Fill the grid so that every row, every column and every 3x3 box
contains 1-9.
FRIDAY’S SOLUTIONS You solve the puzzle with reasoning and logic and not
mathematical ability
WORD WHEEL QUICK CROSSWORD
CODEWORD
(Solution 505) Due to a technical hitch, we will
Solution no. 3171
ORGANICS publish the solutions to quick
crossword 0704 tomorrow
TRIO 506
IOC
Monday February 23, 2015 | BUSINESS DAILY 31
I
t’s On” - a common reaction as news “Mayweather announces he’s Although not everyone is con-
broke that the long-awaited show- fighting Manny Pacquiao. Good luck vinced...
down between Floyd Mayweather guys. A fight we all been waiting for” “The Ultimate Pension Plan” - pop
and Manny Pacquiao will go ahead. - Britain’s two-time world champion band Honours.
The boxers are set to finally clash at Amir Khan. “The 5 Year Engagement” - Dip.
the MGM Grand Hotel in Las Vegas on
Saturday 2 May. How much is it worth? Can I watch the fight?
Mayweather is unbeaten in 47 pro- The showdown on the Strip is likely to Yes, but be prepared to pay and be
fessional fights; Pacquiao has 57 wins be one of the richest, if not the richest, ready for a late night if you’re in Eu-
and five losses from 64 contests. fights of all-time. rope, where the time difference means
Here, we look at reaction to the “It’s not wandering into the realms the fight might not start until the early
news, the tale of the tape, odds, what of fantasy to suggest they might come hours of Sunday, May 3.
promoters and journalists are saying, away with $100m (Sh9 billion) apiece,” Pacquiao is contracted to HBO and
and throw a few names into the ring said BBC boxing commentator Mike Head to head Mayweather to Showtime, which was
about how the bout might be billed... Costello Floyd Mayweather Manny Pacquiao one reason for the protracted negotia-
“The details haven’t been released Money Nickname Pac Man
tions, but the rival firms are collaborat-
What are the boxers saying? at this stage as to what they are guar- ing on a pay-per-view telecast.
Las Vegas, USA Home town General Santos City, Philippines
Mayweather (American, 37): “What anteed. The final earnings won’t be “This is the biggest boxing event of
the world has been waiting for has known until after the fight and the 24 February 1977 (37) Date of birth 17 December 1978 (36) all time, we’re confident of that,” said
arrived. Mayweather vs Pacquiao on pay-per-view sales. Orthodox Stance Southpaw Ken Hershman, president of HBO
May 2, 2015 is a done deal. “This is a fight between the two best 5ft 8in Height 5ft 6in
Sports. “We couldn’t be prouder to be
“This will be the biggest event in boxers of the current era. It’s actually a part of it and help craft it.”
47 fights, 47 wins (26 KOs) Pro record 64 fights, 57 wins (38 KOs), 5
the history of the sport. Boxing fans quite rare in boxing that the two best Mayweather-Pacquiao is expected
losses, 2 draws
and sports fans around the world will fighters in any era happen to be in the to break the record for pay-per-view
witness greatness on May 2.” same weight division. WBC & WBA welterweight, WBC Current titles WBO welterweight buys in the United States. The current
light-middleweight
Pacquiao (Filipino, 36): “I am very “It is even more rare that they record of 2.4 million was set when May-
happy that Floyd Mayweather and I meet together in the same ring. This weather fought fellow American Oscar
can give the fans the fight they have is a monster fight.” Evander Holyfield. - love him or hate him.” de la Hoya in 2007.
wanted for so many years. “Once it’s made, the PR machine
“I dedicate this fight to all the fans The promoters’ view goes into overdrive. It’s like the circus What’s in a name? What are the odds?
who willed this fight to happen and, Pacquiao’s promoter Bob Arum, of coming to every town in America,” This could be one bout that sells itself, The fight is expected to draw record
as always, to bring glory to the Phil- Top Rank Promotions, said his fighter Maloney told BBC Radio 5 live. but already speculation has started on betting, with tens of millions wagered
ippines.” would start training on March 9. “I think they will do a world tour. It how to brand it. in Nevada’s legal sports books.
“This fight took five or six years of wouldn’t surprise me if they come to Boxing has a rich history of bigging “Outside of the Super Bowl, this
Reaction from elsewhere negotiating, arguing, and egos get- England and do a press conference be- up its biggest bouts - who could forget could be the single biggest wagering
“Can’t wait to see @FloydMayweather ting in the way before it finally came cause England has a massive pay-per- Muhammad Ali’s Thriller in Manila event we’ve ever had,” said Jay Korne-
and @MannyPacquiao fight on May to fruition. view market they will want to catch. and Rumble in the Jungle? gay, Westgate Las Vegas sports book
2! #MayweatherPacquiao” - tweeted “I equate this to five or six years of “Manny Pacquiao is a very proud Perhaps less well known is Ali’s director.
former boxing champion Sugar Ray Super Bowls all wrapped into one fight. person. He said this fight is not just 1981 fight in the Caribbean, billed as Mayweather is the strong odds-on
Leonard, who won titles in five weight It will be the biggest boxing event of all- about boxing, it’s about my country, the Drama in Bahama, where he lost favourite to win, according to British
divisions. time. Boxing needs this fight.” the Philippines. He is going in there on points to Trevor Berbick. bookmakers.
“Mayweather v Pacquiao is on!!!! Kellie Maloney formerly managed with a lot of pride and honour We asked followers of the BBC Approximate odds: 1-3 Mayweather.
Fight everyone wants to see! May 2nd! I Britain’s world heavyweight champi- “Floyd Mayweather is the flashiest, Sport account on Twitter to come up 5-2 Pacquiao. 20-1 Draw.
can’t wait!!” - undefeated Welsh fighter on Lennox Lewis, and was part of the most arrogant fighter I’ve ever come with their own ideas. Here are some
Joe Calzaghe. team that negotiated his fight against across. He’s just great for the business of the best: -BBC
The OUTL OO K
ECONOMIC ANALYSIS & COMMENTARY with Anzetse Were
www.businessdailyafrica.com
GOVERNANCE Imposing taxes is one of the most intellectually lazy ways of generating income Russian economy
This is how county still at ≥isk f≥om
oil p≥ice, sanctions
leade≥s can att≥act The Russian economy and ruble are still
at risk from oil price volatility, Western
sanctions and speculative behaviour on
sma≥t investment
the foreign exchange market, the central
bank’s First Deputy Governor Ksenia Yu-
dayeva said on Friday.
“It’s premature to say that crisis trends
in the economy have been overcome,” she
T
he decentralisation of govern- advantages can be further capitalised told the Federation Council, Russia’s up-
ment has ushered in counties upon and new competitive advan- per house of parliament.
complete with power previ- tages created and actualised. She added that the central bank was
ously exercised at the central level. Further, it is crucial that impor- ready to reduce its minimum require-
But after the last General Election tant county leaders are identified. ments for banks’ loan-loss provisioning if
and creation of the county structures, These include both those who live they encountered financial difficulties.
most local governments did the pre- in the county and those with an at- “If suddenly there is crisis with pay-
dictable and determined that the best tachment to the entity. Kisii governor James Ongwae and other county leaders during a past meeting in ments we can use the measure of reduc-
way to generate investment revenue These leaders should be iden- Naivasha. County governments should develop investment and entrepreneurial ing reserve requirements,” she said.
was by imposing more taxes. tified from all levels and include activities. FILE “Experience shows that this measure
Arguably this is one those in the pri- helps with (financial) shortcomings be-
of the most intellectually vate and public to make the units attractive for in- source pool of employable individu- fore they arise.”
lazy means of generating The≥e a≥e sectors, NGO vestment to both foreign and local als with skills which can be effectively The Russian economy is set to see its
income. sector, village investors. employed at the county level. first recession this year since the after-
I argue here that nume≥ous c≥eative elders, women This includes reducing adminis- Counties should, in the long math of the 2008-2009 global financial
there are numerous cre- st≥ategies that and youth lead- trative and regulatory costs of doing term, consider setting up invest- crisis as sanctions imposed on Moscow
ative strategies; short, counties can ers as well those business, creating clear implementa- ment funds where excess revenue for its role in the Ukraine conflict and a
mid and long term, that from the disabil- ble strategies for ensuring stability can gain interest. sharp drop in oil prices bite.
counties can deploy to deploy to att≥act ity community. and security, developing robust ed- This can be divided into short, Yudayeva added that the peak of ruble
attract the right type of the ≥ight type of The coun- ucation and health structures and medium and long term strategies volatility had ended.
investment which can investment which ty leadership addressing corruption by develop- which include deposits, Treasury The rouble fell to a record-low of 80
yield revenue. should be con- ing transparent county level public bills, Treasury and corporate bonds rubles per dollar in mid-December, but
An important action
can yield ≥evenue sulted to develop financial systems. as well as strategic equities with the has recovered since and has been trading
that can be taken imme- an investment ultimate aim of creating a county mostly between 60 rouble and 70 rubles
diately is to determine strategy in order Define skill needs ‘‘sovereign wealth fund’’. this month.
competitive advantages to, among other Counties can, in the medium to long Finally, county governments Meanwhile Kiev has accused Russia of
of a county and build on them. things, identify county needs (health, term, make efforts to define skill should make efforts to learn from sending more tanks and troops into east-
The strategies should articulate a education, infrastructure etc), viable needs and map out career paths of investment and entrepreneurial ern Ukraine and said they were heading
means through which the county can projects related to meeting these employees. activities so as to structure future towards the rebel-held town of Novoa-
capitalise on economically viable ac- needs, sources of funding, develop They can identify people suited investment drives in a productive zovsk on the southern coast, expanding
tivities that already exist, consult with capacity required to raise funds and for key jobs as well as develop pro- way. their presence on what could be the next
industry experts on how they can be source skilled individuals needed to grammes — in conjunction with sec- Ms Were is a development econo- key battlefront.
made more profitable and create an manage and implement projects. In ondary schools, vocational schools mist. [email protected];
executable means through which the the mid-term counties need to strive and universities — to create a re- twitter: @anzetse - REUTERS
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