Chapter 2 2gasses Problem (Answer) Excesise
Chapter 2 2gasses Problem (Answer) Excesise
Chapter 2 2gasses Problem (Answer) Excesise
d. 194.7 C
e. 288.6 C
5. The standard reference conditions for gases has the values
a. temperature: 0.00 K; pressure: 1.000 standard atmosphere
* b. temperature: 0.00 C; pressure: 1.000 standard atmosphere
c. temperature: 273.15 K; pressure: 1.000 Pascal
d. temperature: 298.15 K; pressure: 1.000 standard atmosphere
e. temperature: 298.15 K; pressure: 1.000 Pascal
6. A sample of a gas was isolated in a gas containment bulb on a
manifold used in this type work. The volume of the bulb was 1.524
liters. The temperature was 28.40 C, and the manifold pressure
was 637.6 torr. What volume, in liters, would this gas sample
occupy at STP?
a. 1.069 L
* b. 1.158 L
c. 1.412 L
d. 1.645 L
e. 2.006 L
7. How many liters of pure oxygen gas, measured at STP, are required
for the complete combustion of 11.2 L of methane gas, also
measured at STP?
a. 11.2 L
b. 16.8 L
* c. 22.4 L
d. 32.0 L
e. 33.6 L
8. A chemical reaction is shown: 2NO(g) + O2(g) 2NO2(g). How
many liters of pure oxygen gas, measured at STP, are required for
the complete reaction with 8.82 L of NO(g), also measured at STP?
* a. 4.41 L
b. 8.82 L
c. 11.2 L
d. 17.6 L
e. 22.4 L
9. A gas sample weighing 3.78 grams occupies a volume of 2.28 L at
STP. What is the molecular mass of the sample?
a. 8.54 g mol -1
b. 13.5 g mol -1
* c. 37.1 g mol -1
d. 51.1 g mol -1
e. 193 g mol -1
2
10. Two moles of carbon dioxide gas at 35C are heated to 250C in a
container while the volume is kept constant. The density of the gas in
the container will
a. increase.
b. decrease.
* c. remain the same.
d. There is not enough information given to correctly answer this
question.
11. What volume would 11.2 g of a gaseous compound occupy at STP if
its molecular weight is 44.0 g/mole and it behaves as an ideal gas?
* a. 5.71 liters
b. 11.0 liters
c. 11.2 liters
d. 22.4 liters
e. 44.0 liters
12. A gas sample occupies a volume of 1.66 L when the temperature is
150.0 C and the pressure is 842 torr. How many molecules are in
the sample?
a. 1.52 1022
b. 2.60 1022
* c. 3.19 1022
d. 9.01 1022
e. 9.42 1021
13. A gas container has a volume of 6.504 L. When filled with propane
gas, C3H8, at 28.3 C, the pressure is 486.3 torr. How much should
the gas sample weigh?
a. 4.67 g
* b. 7.41 g
c. 7.52 g
d. 18.1 g
e. 263. G
14. A sealed glass container contains 0.2 moles of O 2 gas and 0.3
moles of N2 gas. If the total pressure inside the container is 0.75 atm
what is the partial pressure of O2 in the glass container?
a. 0.20 atm
* b. 0.30 atm
c. 0.50 atm
d. 0.75 atm
e. 0.45 atm
n2a
P V2
nRT
equation
of
state
for
real
gas
is:
n2a
P V2
nRT