Nordic Film Crossing Borders
Nordic Film Crossing Borders
Nordic Film Crossing Borders
INDEX
Nordic Film Crossing Borders
36
World-wide Success of Nordic Films
36
Ib Bondebjerg: The Nordic Film and Television Wave
37
Danish Films International Success 38
Finnish Films International Success 40
Icelandic Films International Success 42
Norwegian Films International Success 44
Swedish Films International Success 46
Nordic Films International Sales and Festival Success
48
Nordic Films at Nordic Festivals
52
54
68
Nordic Characteristics of Documentary Films
68
Karolina Lidin: Where Are the Nordic Hit Documentaries?
69
Danish Documentaries 70
Finnish Documentaries 71
Icelandic Documentaries 72
Norwegian Documentaries 73
Swedish Documentaries 74
International Success of Documentary Film
75
Nordic Documentary Successes 80
6. CONCLUSION 84
Jakob Kirstein Hgel: In a Wondrous State
84
Johanna Koljonen: Finding a New Place in the Ecosystem
85
Data Collecting and Its Challenges
86
Conclusion 87
Introduction
Introduction
INTRODUCTION
Page 4
2009-2013
21%
5%
95%
Page 5
Introduction
Introduction
INTRODUCTION
Nordic films
2009-2013
Films by Category
Films by Country
847
24%
30%
50%
31%
35%
(264 films)
15%
Supported Films
Premiered in Cinemas
Documentary: 295
Children and Youth film: 129
Other: 423
81 %
(213 films)
Page 6
8%
Denmark: 204
Finland: 164
Iceland: 66
Norway: 155
Sweden: 258
Top Financier
Nordisk Film & TV Fond was established
in 1990 to promote high quality film and
TV productions in the Nordic Countries
by allocating funding for Nordic feature
films, TV fiction and series, and creative
documentaries. The Fund is backed by the
Nordic Council of Ministers, the five Nordic
film institutes and 11 Nordic television
channels, but it makes its decisions
independently. To get funding, the project
must have a significant audience potential
primarily in the Nordic countries and
secondarily in the global market. Projects for
children and youth are given priority.
Sara Keskinarkaus
Project Researcher
19%
18%
Page 7
01
Country
Denmark
Finland
Iceland*
Norway
Sweden
*estimated
National market share includes minority co-productions in Denmark and Iceland
Source: EAO
Page 8
Page 9
01
The 100-Year-Old Man Who Climbed Out the Window and Disappeared Press3
Actor Robert Gustafsson (left) stars Swedish comedy hit The 100-Year-Old Man Who
Climbed Out the Window and Disappeared.
2
3
4
*estimated
Page 10
Page 11
01
Category
Support
English title
Original title
Release year
Directors
1.
-
YES
Clown
Klovn - The Movie
2010
Mikkel Nrgaard
2.
-
-
This Life
Hvidsten Gruppen - Nogle
2012
Anne-Grethe Bjarup Riis
m d for at andre kan leve
3.
-
YES
The Keeper of Lost Causes Kvinden i buret
2013
Mikkel Nrgaard
4.
-
YES
The Hunt
Jagten
2013
Thomas Vinterberg
5.
-
YES
Love is All You Need
Den skaldede frisr
2012
Susanne Bier
6.
-
YES
A Royal Affair
En kongelig affre
2012
Nikolaj Arcel
7.
-
-
The Reunion
Klassefesten
2011
Niels Nrlv Hansen
8.
-
YES
A Funny Man
Dirch
2011
Martin Zandvliet
9.
-
YES
In a better World
Hvnen
2010
Susanne Bier
10. C
-
Father of Four
Far til fire - p japansk
2010
Claus Bjerre
690,891
651,818
631,937
515,921
505,588
473,042
443,542
418,638
Category
Support
English title
Original title
Release year
Directors
1.
-
YES
In a better World
Hvnen
2010
Susanne Bier
2.
-
YES
The Hunt
Jagten
2013
Thomas Vinterberg
3.
-
YES
Clown
Klovn - The Movie
2010
Mikkel Nrgaard
4.
-
YES
Melancholia
Melancholia
2011
Lars von Trier
5.
-
YES
A Royal Affair
En kongelig affre
2012
Nikolaj Arcel
6.
-
YES
Love is All You Need
Den skaldede frisr
2012
Susanne Bier
7.
-
YES
Marie Kryer
Marie Kryer
2012
Bille August
D
8.
YES
Armadillo
Armadillo
2010
Janus Metz Pedersen
9.
-
YES
Antichrist
Antichrist
2009
Lars von Trier
10. C
YES
Freddy Frogface
Orla Frsnapper
2011
Peter Dodd
he Hunt gathered over 850,000 admissions in Europe outside Denmark according to European Audiovisual Observatory statistics.
T
In 2014 market share dropped to 27%.
Page 12
838,881
754,824
Admissions
in Denmark
Page 13
Admissions in other
Nordic countries
227,065
126,506
94,786
92,002
83,353
69,758
62,541
51,256
38,075
21,186
01
Page 14
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
YES
-
YES
Princess
Road North
Hellsinki
Rare Exports
Backwood Philosopher
Purge
Prinsessa
Tie Pohjoiseen
Rperi
Rare Exports
Havukka-ahon ajattelija
Puhdistus
2010
2012
2009
2010
2009
2012
Arto Halonen
Mika Kaurismki
Aleksi Mkel
Jalmari Helander
Kari Vnnen
Antti Jokinen
Admissions
in Finland
403,045
384,392
328,224
309,939
296,939
265,719
260,020
252,404
222,707
210,013
Page 15
Admissions in other
Nordic countries
66,579
61,402
60,890
25,734
12,991
8,043
7,554
1,811
501
291
01
One of the Finnish documentary successes of the period was intimate Steam of Life with over
49,000 local admissions and festival screenings in around 30 countries.
Page 16
Page 17
01
Category Support
English title
Original title
Release year
Directors
1.
- -
Mr. Bjarnfredarson
Bjarnfrearson
2009
Ragnar Bragason
2.
-
YES
Blacks Game
Svartur leik
2012
skar Thr Axelsson
3.
-
YES
The Deep
Djpi
2012
Baltasar Kormkur
C -
4.
The Secret Spell
Algjr Sveppi og
2010
Bragi r Hinriksson
dularfulla htelherbergi
5.
- - Jhannes
C -
6.
The Big Rescue
C -
7.
The Magic Wardrobe
C
8.
YES
Legends of Valhalla - Thor
9.
-
-
Our Own Oslo
10. -
YES
Mamma Gogo
66,876
62,783
50,280
37,506
Jhannes
Algjr Sveppi og
leitin a Villa
2009
2009
36,417
32,226
Algjr Sveppi og
tfraskpurinn
2011
Bragi r Hinriksson
30,602
Hetjur Valhallar - r
Okkar eigin Osl
Mamma Gg
2011
2011
2010
skar Jnasson
Reynir Lyngdal
Fririk r Fririksson
24,044
23,892
23,363
Category Support
English title
Original title
Release year
Directors
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
-
-
-
-
-
-
YES
YES
YES
YES
YES
YES
YES
The data does not include the admissions at the Icelands art-house cinema Bio Paradis, which has screened film productions since autumn 2010.
Page 18
Admissions in
Iceland
Page 19
Hetjur Valhallar - r
Djpi
The Good Heart
Eldfjall
Svartur leik
Mamma Gg
Sumarlandi
2011
2012
2009
2011
2012
2010
2010
skar Jnasson
Baltasar Kormkur
Dagur Kri
Rnar Rnarsson
skar Thr Axelsson
Fririk r Fririksson
Grmur Hkonarson
Admissions in other
Nordic countries
29,206
11,257
7,731
5,568
898
837
792
01
Page 20
Admissions in
Norway
888,363
854,210
3.
-
YES
Headhunters
Hodejegerne
2011
C
4.
YES
Journey to the Christmas Star
Reisen til julestjernen
2012
C -
5.
Twigson ties the Knot
Knerten gifter seg
2010
C -
6.
Twigson
Knerten
2009
C -
7.
Magic Silver
Julenatt i Blfjell
2009
C -
8.
Twigson in trouble
Knerten i knipe
2011
C
9.
-
Magic Silver 2
Blfjell 2 - Jakten p det
2011
magiske horn (3D)
Morten Tyldum
Nils Gaup
Martin Lund
sleik Engmark
Roar Uthaug
& Katarina Launing
Arild stin Ommundsen
Arne Lindtner Nss
558,020
462,692
421,798
375,567
370,190
10. -
Marius Holst
282,071
YES
Kongen av Basty
2010
320,004
285,864
YES
Hocus Pocus, Alfie Atkins
-
The Christmas of Solan & Ludvig
YES
Oslo, August 31st
-
A Somewhat Gentle Man
YES
Elias and The Treasure of the Sea
YES
The Angel
- Must have been Love
YES
Happy, happy
Page 21
2013
2013
2011
2010
2010
2009
2013
2010
Torill Kove
Rasmus A. Sivertsen
Joachim Trier
Hans Petter Moland
Lise I. Osvoll
Margreth Olin
Eirik Svensson
Anne Sewitsky
128,596
63,345
17,207
14,945
11,536
5,661
5,353
3,908
01
Page 22
1,217,618
1,031,003
773,991
688,272
608,371
588,297
551,601
537,583
517,077
512,661
Admissions in
Sweden
-
-
YES
YES
Beyond
Cornelis
Svinalngorna
Cornelis
Page 23
2010
2010
Pernilla August
Amir Chamdin
83,565
72,021
02
Theatrical Releases in
Neighboring Countries
In 2009-2013
19%
69 % of the films
completed in
Nordic countries
were released
only locally.
But is it impossible?
Reading the statistics provided by the
Nordisk Film & TV Fond, there are a few
interesting figures. We all know that the
Millennium films did great. But how great?
From 1.630.000 to 923.000 admissions each
outside its home territory! Headhunters
increased its take by almost 50% by adding
the other Nordic territories and Susanne
Biers In A Better World did the same with
227,065 admissions versus 443,542 in its
home territory. The latter simply proves that
success does not require authors like Stieg
Larsson and Jo Nesb.
Im sure there will be more interesting
figures as the statistics are updated. And let
me just add: I am not naive. It is difficult,
but I am convinced that there is a much
bigger Nordic market if we make the right
films for that market.
John M. Jacobsen
CEO, Producer
Filmkameratene
81%
Page 24
S ome of the films might have been or still come to the cinemas in other Nordic countries, especially if the film was released in the country of origin
in 2013. The report is mainly based on to data from years 2009-2013.
Page 25
02
Country
of origin
1.
-
YES Girl With the Dragon Tattoo
Mn som hatar kvinnor
2009
2. -
- Millennium 2 - The Girl Who
Flickan som lekte med elden
2009
Played with Fire
3.
-
-
The Girl Who Kicked the
Luftslottet som sprngdes
2009
Hornets Nest
4.
-
YES Headhunters
Hodejegerne
2011
5.
-
YES Kon-Tiki
Kon-Tiki
2012
6.
-
YES Nobels Last Will
Nobels testamente
2012
7.
-
YES The Hypnotist
Hypnotisren
2012
C -
8.
The Christmas of Solan & Ludvig Solan og Ludvig - Jul i Flklypa 2013
C
9.
YES Niko 2 - Little Brother,
Niko 2 - lentjveljekset
2012
Big Trouble
10. -
YES Agent Hamilton: In the
Hamilton - I nationens intresse 2012
Interest of the Nation
Sweden
Sweden
959,369
786,683
Daniel Alfredsson
Sweden
501,834
Morten Tyldum
Joachim Rnning &
Norway
Norway
212,535
168,989
Peter Flinth
Lasse Hallstrm
Rasmus A. Sivertsen
Kari Juusonen
Sweden
Sweden
Norway
Finland
112,874
91,963
63,345
61,402
Kathrine Windfeld
Sweden
49,746
Espen Sandberg
Admissions
in Denmark
Country
of origin
1.
-
YES Girl With the Dragon Tattoo
2.
-
-
Millennium 2 - The Girl
Who Played with Fire
3.
-
-
The Girl Who Kicked the
Hornets Nest
2009
2009
Sweden
Sweden
86,515
77,124
2009
Daniel Alfredsson
Sweden
61,872
4. C
YES Pettson & Findus IV
Pettson & Findus
2009
- glmligheter
- Forget-Abilities
5.
-
YES Beyond
Svinalngorna
2010
6.
-
YES The Hypnotist
Hypnotisren
2012
7.
-
YES Melancholia
Melancholia
2011
8.
-
YES The Hunt
Jagten
2013
C
9.
YES That Boy Emil
Emil & Ida i Lnneberga
2013
10. -
YES In a Better World
Hvnen
2010
Sweden
60,084
Pernilla August
Lasse Hallstrm
Lars von Trier
Thomas Vinterberg
Per hlin, Alicja Jaworsk
i Bjrk & Lasse Persson
Susanne Bier
Sweden
Sweden
Denmark
Denmark
Sweden
51,944
23,565
21,479
20,584
16,705
Denmark
15,587
Page 26
Admissions
in Finland
Page 27
02
Country
of origin
Admissions
in Iceland
Sweden
Denmark
Sweden
51,862
42,217
31,795
Sweden
26,192
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
Norway
Sweden
Denmark
Denmark
Denmark
Denmark
-
-
-
-
-
-
YES
YES
YES
YES
YES
YES
Headhunters
Easy Money
Love is All You Need
The Keeper of Lost Causes
In a Better World
Antichrist
Hodejegerne
Snabba cash
Den skaldede frisr
Kvinden i buret
Hvnen
Antichrist
10
2011
2010
2012
2013
2010
2009
Morten Tyldum
Danil Espinosa
Susanne Bier
Mikkel Nrgaard
Susanne Bier
Lars von Trier
6,738
6,444
5,963
4,267
2,868
2,328
Country
of origin
1.
-
YES
Girl With the Dragon Tattoo
2.
-
-
Millennium 2 - The Girl
Who Played with Fire
3.
-
-
The Girl Who Kicked the
Hornets Nest
2009
2009
Sweden
Sweden
532,408
487,709
2009
Daniel Alfredsson
Sweden
333,445
4.
-
YES
Cornelis
Cornelis
2010
5. C
YES
Pettson & Findus IV
Pettson & Findus - glmligheter
2009
- Forget-Abilities
6.
-
YES
The 100-Year-Old Man
Hundraringen som klev ut
2013
genom fnstret och frsvann
Who Climbed Out the
Window and Disappeared
Amir Chamdin
Jrgen Lerdam
& Anders Srensen
Felix Herngren
Sweden
Sweden
72,021
63,542
Sweden
44,906
7.
-
YES
8.
-
YES
9. C
YES
10. -
YES
Mikkel Nrgaard
Nikolaj Arcel
Janus Metz Pedersen
Kathrine Windfeld
Denmark
Denmark
Denmark
Sweden
41,391
37,719
35,991
30,018
Clown
A Royal Affair
Armadillo
Agent Hamilton: In the
Interest of the Nation
Danish Sitcom CLOWN sold out in all 5 Nordic Countries -update, News, Zentropa. www.zentropa.dk/news_eng/?newsid=17
Page 28
Admissions
in Norway
Page 29
2010
2012
2010
2012
02
Country
of origin
Admissions
in Sweden
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
Denmark
Norway
Denmark
Denmark
Denmark
Finland
Denmark
Finland
Denmark
Norway
194,037
114,229
82,552
62,541
46,106
45,893
45,634
44,897
37,658
37,029
-
C
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
YES
YES
YES
YES
YES
YES
YES
YES
YES
YES
In a Better World
Hocus Pocus, Alfie Atkins
The Hunt
Marie Kryer
Melancholia
Le Havre
A Royal Affair
Iron Sky
Love is All You Need
Headhunters
Hvnen
Hokus Pokus Albert berg
Jagten
Marie Kryer
Melancholia
Le Havre
En kongelig affre
Iron Sky
Den skaldede frisr
Hodejegerne
2010
2013
2013
2012
2011
2011
2012
2012
2012
2011
Susanne Bier
Torill Kove
Thomas Vinterberg
Bille August
Lars von Trier
Aki Kaurismki
Nikolaj Arcel
Timo Vuorensola
Susanne Bier
Morten Tyldum
The first film of the Swedish Millennium trilogy, Girl with a Dragon Tattoo,
gained a cinema audience of almost 3 million in the Nordic region.
Page 30
Page 31
02
Directors
Country
of Origin
3.
-
-
The Girl Who Kicked the Hornets Nest
Luftslottet som sprngdes
2009
Daniel Alfredsson
4.
-
YES
Kon-Tiki
Kon-Tiki
2012
Joachim Rnning
and Espen Sandberg
5.
-
YES
Clown
Klovn - the Movie
2010
Mikkel Nrgaard
C
6.
-
The Christmas of Solan & Ludvig
Solan og Ludvig - Jul i Flklypa
2013
Rasmus A. Sivertsen
7.
-
YES
Headhunters
Hodejegerne
2011 Morten Tyldum
8.
- YES
The Hunt
Jagten
2013 Thomas Vinterberg
9.
-
-
This Life
Hvidsten Gruppen - Nogle m d
2012
Anne-Grethe Bjarup Riis
for at andre kan leve
10. -
YES
House of Angels - Third Time Lucky
nglagrd - tredje gngen gillt
2010
Colin Nutley
Admissions
in Denmark
Admissions
in Finland
Admissions
in Iceland
Admissions
in Norway
Admissions
in Sweden
Nordic Total
Sweden
Sweden
959,369
786,683
86,515
77,124
51,862
31,795
532,408
487,709
1,217,618
1,031,003
2,847,772
2,414,314
Sweden
Norway
501,834
168,989
61,872
11,089
26,192
-
333,445
888,363
773,991
25,519
1,697,334
1,093,960
Denmark
Norway
Norway
Denmark
Denmark
838,881
11,178
42,217
41,391
-
933,667
63,345
-
-
854,210
-
917,555
212,535 9,854 6,738
558,020
37,029
824,176
651,818 20,584
- 23,370 82,552 778,324
754,824
-
-
-
-
754,824
Sweden
11
Page 32
28,600
688,272
716,872
According to SFI, film was the biggest selling title of 2014 with over 1.1 million local admissions (total 1,585,042 admissions in 2013-2014).
Page 33
02
Director Susanne Biers In a Better World was the most popular Danish film
in the Nordic countries with over 220,000 admissions.
Country
of Origin
1.
YES
2009
2.
-
-
Millennium 2 - The Girl
Flickan som lekte
2009
Daniel Alfredsson
Who Played with Fire
med elden
3.
-
-
The Girl Who Kicked
Luftslottet som sprngdes
2009
Daniel Alfredsson
the Hornets Nest
4.
-
YES
Headhunters
Hodejegerne
2011
Morten Tyldum
5.
-
YES
In a better World
Hvnen
2010
Susanne Bier
6.
-
YES
Kon-Tiki
Kon-Tiki
2012
Joachim Rnning
and Espen Sandberg
C
7.
YES
Pettson & Findus IV
Pettson & Findus
2009
Jrgen Lerdam
- Forget-Abilities
- glmligheter
and Anders Srensen
8.
-
YES
The Hypnotist
C
9.
YES
Hocus Pocus, Alfie Atkins
10.
-
YES
The Hunt
11. -
YES
Nobels Last Will
12. -
YES
The 100-Year-Old Man Who Climbed
Out the Window and Disappeared
13. -
YES
Clown
14.
-
YES
Melancholia
15. -
YES
Agent Hamilton:
In the Interest of the Nation
16. -
YES
Beyond
17. -
YES
A Royal Affair
18. -
YES
Cornelis
19. -
YES
Love is All You Need
20. -
YES
Le Havre
Page 34
Admissions
in Denmark
Admissions
in Finland
Admissions
in Iceland
Sweden
959,369
86,515
Sweden
786,683
Sweden
Norway
Denmark
Norway
Sweden
Admissions
in Norway
Admissions
in Sweden
Admissions except in
the country of origin
51,862
532,408 1,217,618
1,630,154
77,124
31,795
487,709 1,031,003
1,383,311
501,834
61,872
26,192
333,445 773,991
923,343
212,535
443,542
168,989
9,854
15,587
11,089
36,336
60,084
6,738 558,020
2,868
14,573
- 888,363
-
37,029
194,037
25,519
266,156
227,065
205,597
63,542 164,944
159,962
Hypnotisren
Hokus Pokus Albert berg
Jagten
Nobels testamente
Hundraringen som klev ut
genom fnstret och frsvann
2012
Lasse Hallstrm
Sweden
2013
Torill Kove
Norway
2013
Thomas Vinterberg
Denmark
2012
Peter Flinth
Sweden
2013
Felix Herngren
Sweden
91,963
23,565
14,367
-
651,818 20,584
112,874
3,329
46,904
13,632
-
26,021 267,108
- 74,468
114,229
- 23,370 82,552
-
5,073 43,763
-
44,906 423,875
141,549
128,596
126,506
121,276
105,442
2010
Mikkel Nrgaard
Denmark
2011
Lars von Trier Denmark
2012
Kathrine Windfeld
Sweden
838,881
11,178
42,217
41,391
57,421 21,479 935 23,482 46,106
49,746
6,898
-
30,018 512,661
94,786
92,002
86,662
Svinalngorna
En kongelig affre
Cornelis
Den skaldede frisr
Le Havre
2010
2012
2010
2012
2011
14,840
51,944
515,921
-
-
-
631,937
13,124
7,066 129,142
83,565
83,353
72,021
69,758
66,579
Pernilla August
Nikolaj Arcel
Amir Chamdin
Susanne Bier
Aki Kaurismki
Sweden
Denmark
Sweden
Denmark
Finland
1,702
-
-
5,963
-
15,079 381,209
37,719
45,634
72,021 203,067
13,013
37,658
13,620
45,893
Page 35
03
19%
Films at Festivals
In 2009-2013
81%
33%
67%
12
Page 36
E.g. sales data of Searching for Sugar Man (2012) not included.
Page 37
03
Page 38
1. D
YES
Armadillo
Armadillo
2010
2. D
YES
Burma VJ: Reporting
Burma VJ - Reporter
2009
from a Closed Country i et lukket land
3. D
YES
The Act of Killing
The Act of Killing
2012
4. -
YES
A Hijacking
Kapringen
2012
C
YES
The Great Bear
Den kmpestore bjrn 2011
YES
Submarino
Submarino
2010
D
YES
Into Eternity
Into Eternity
2010
8. -
-
R
R
2010
9. D
YES
The Ambassador
Ambassadren
2011
10. D
-
Teddy Bear
10 Timer til paradis
2012
Nordic Total
Admissions
165,841
2,103
37
35
Joshua Oppenheimer
Tobias Lindholm
Esben Toft Jacobsen
Thomas Vinterberg
Michael Madsen
Tobias Lindholm
& Michael Noer
Mads Brgger
Mads Matthiesen
10,847
140,074
60,466
55,909
1,452
34,206
33
30
30
30
30
29
19,996
26,815
28
27
Amount of films
96
91
69
69
68
61
55
52
49
45
45
Page 39
Amount of
Festival Countries
Amount of
Countries
93
89
89
81
78
73
71
66
64
64
03
Amount of films
58
55
53
46
36
32
31
29
29
27
35
31
19,875
29
195,721
115,904
15,837
10,159
368
28
26
22
22
22
Dome Karukoski
Arto Halonen
384,893
296,939
21
21
Amount of
Countries
77
76
9. -
10. -
YES
-
Lapland Odyssey
Princess
Napapiirin sankarit
Prinsessa
2010
2010
3. -
YES
Rare Exports
4. -
YES
Le Havre
5. -
YES
Priest of Evil
6. -
YES
Purge
7. -
-
Road North
8. -
YES
Lapland Odyssey
9. -
-
21 Ways to Ruin
a Marriage
10. -
YES
Heart of a Lion
Rare Exports
2010
Le Havre
2011
Harjunp ja pahan pappi 2010
Puhdistus
2012
Tie Pohjoiseen
2012
Napapiirin sankarit
2010
21 tapaa pilata avioliitto 2013
Jalmari Helander
Aki Kaurismki
Olli Saarela
Antti Jokinen
Mika Kaurismki
Dome Karukoski
Johanna Vuoksenmaa
53
43
37
36
28
26
23
Leijonasydn
Dome Karukoski
21
14
Page 40
Amount of
Festival Countries
99,481
62,902
13
Nordic Total
Admissions
2013
Based on admissions in European Cinemas member countries in 2008-2013. Published in EAOs Focus 2014 World Film Market Trends.
Iron Skys sales data was received in late February 2015 and therefore it is counted in only when it comes to the Finnish Film Sales chart.
Page 41
03
Page 42
Amount of films
27
19
18
17
14
13
13
11
11
11
Page 43
Amount of
Countries
90
73
71
59
48
40
19
16
12
Amount of
Festival Countries
32
25
25
25
22
17
14
14
14
13
03
Page 44
Amount of films
71
70
55
47
44
42
39
38
34
33
33
Anne Sewitsky
Hisham Zaman
Andrzej Fidyk
Andr vredal
Arild Andresen
Eva Srhaug
Joachim Rnning
& Espen Sandberg
Jens Lien
Ole Giver
26
24
23
22
22
21
20
88,550
4,262
20
20
Page 45
30
30
29
32,193
16,178
18,773
279,063
106,510
45,939
1,093,960
Amount of
Festival Countries
Amount of
Countries
150
148
86
84
70
70
68
64
62
58
03
Festival country
1. Germany
2. USA
3. Canada
4. Denmark
5. Norway
6. Finland
7.
the UK
8.
the Netherlands
Poland
10. Czech Republic
Page 46
Amount of films
82
74
54
52
50
49
45
42
42
39
Amount of
Festival Countries
10,184
39,477
177,145
106,974
30,959
18,648
11,484
19,640
13,043
37
34
26
26
26
24
24
21
21
12,016
21
Nordic Total
Admissions
Amount of
Countries
1. -
YES
Agent Hamilton: In the
Interest of the Nation
2. -
YES
The Hypnotist
-
-
The Importance of
Tying Your Own Shoes
Hamilton
- I nationens intresse
2012
Kathrine Windfeld
152
Hypnotisren
Hur mnga lingon
finns det i vrlden
2012
2011
Lasse Hallstrm
Lena Koppel
151
151
4. -
YES
False Trail
C
-
Eskil and Trinidad
D
-
... but Film Is
My Mistress
-
-
Simple Simon
8. -
YES
Waltz for Monica
9. C
-
A Thousand
Times Stronger
10. -
YES
Easy Money
Jgarna 2
Eskil och Trinidad
... men filmen r
min lskarinna
2011
2013
2010
Kjell Sundvall
Stephan Apelgren
Stig Bjrkman
150
150
150
I rymden finns
inga knslor
Monica Z
Tusen gnger starkare
2010
Andreas hman
150
2013
2010
Per Fly
Peter Schildt
148
146
Snabba cash
2010
Danil Espinosa
Page 47
92
03
1. -
YES
Agent Hamilton: In the
Interest of the Nation
2. -
YES
The Hypnotist
-
-
The Importance of
Tying Your Own Shoes
4. -
YES
False Trail
C
-
Eskil and Trinidad
D
-
... but Film Is
My Mistress
-
-
Simple Simon
C
-
Totally True Love
9. -
YES
Waltz for Monica
-
-
Victoria
Hamilton
- I nationens intresse
2012
Kathrine Windfeld
Sweden
152
Hypnotisren
Hur mnga lingon
finns det i vrlden
2012
2011
Lasse Hallstrm
Lena Koppel
Sweden
Sweden
151
151
Jgarna 2
Eskil och Trinidad
... men filmen r
min lskarinna
2011
2013
2010
Kjell Sundvall
Stephan Apelgren
Stig Bjrkman
Sweden
Sweden
Sweden
150
150
150
I rymden finns
inga knslor
2010
Andreas hman
Sweden
150
2011
2013
2013
Anne Sewitsky
Per Fly
Torun Lian
Norway
Sweden
Norway
150
148
148
Page 48
Amount of
countries sold to
Amount of films
329
286
216
210
195
161
159
158
155
151
Page 49
03
Page 50
Country
of origin
Nordic Total
admissions
Amount of
Festival Countries
Denmark
Sweden
Denmark
165,841
10,184
2,103
37
37
35
Klaus Hr
Lisa Aschan
Joshua Oppenheimer
Rnar Rnarsson
Joonas Berghll &
Mika Hotakainen
Finland
Sweden
Denmark
Iceland
Finland
99,481
39,477
10,847
14,608
62,902
35
34
33
32
31
Tobias Lindholm
Esben Toft Jacobsen
Thomas Vinterberg
Michael Madsen
Joachim Trier
Rune Denstad Langlo
Tobias Lindholm &
Michael Noer
Denmark
Denmark
Denmark
Denmark
Norway
Norway
Denmark
140,074
60,466
55,909
1,452
83,132
36,629
34,206
30
30
30
30
30
30
29
Finland
Norway
Denmark
Finland
Denmark
19,875
111,086
19,996
195,721
26,815
29
29
28
28
27
Page 51
03
Agent Hamilton: In the Interst of the Nation The Walt Disney Company Nordic
Swedish Agent Hamilton: In the Interest of the Nation had over half a million local
admissions and it was sold to around 150 countries.
Page 52
Page 53
04
33%
27%
36%
Denmark: 46
Finland: 12
Iceland: 6
Norway: 30
Sweden: 36
23%
5%
9%
Page 54
Page 55
04
Page 56
Page 57
Admissions
in Finland
328,224
309,939
204,459
154,986
88,720
04
Page 58
Admissions
in Iceland
37,506
32,226
30,602
Page 59
Admissions
in Norway
854,210
462,692
421,798
375,567
370,190
04
17%
98%
Admissions
in Sweden
588,297
420,142
320,367
290,053
257,086
Total number of films premiered: 129
Page 60
Page 61
04
Festivals
Director Esben Toft Jacobsens debut feature
The Great Bear from 2011 was the most
successful children and youth film when
it comes to festival screenings in different
countries. The Danish animation hit was
screened at film festivals in 30 different
countries, but had milder success in the local
cinemas, where it had an audience of 44,500
people.
Norwegian childrens film by sleik
Engmark, Twigson, on the other hand
attracted wide attention when it comes to
the festivals, sales and cinema admissions. It
was among the most popular local children
and youth films with 375,600 admissions, it
was sold to 45 countries and it had festival
screenings in 19 different countries around
the world.
Danish childrens animation The Great Bear had only 44,500 local admissions,
but festival screenings in around 30 countries.
Country
of origin
Number of
Festival Countries
1. YES
2.
-
3.
-
4. YES
-
-
7.
-
YES
-
-
Denmark
Norway
Denmark
Denmark
Norway
Norway
Iceland
Sweden
Sweden
Sweden
30
22
21
19
19
19
17
17
17
17
2011
2010
2013
2010
2009
2009
2010
2009
2010
2010
Country
1. Germany
2. Canada
3. Sweden
4.
Czech Republic
Norway
USA
7. Estonia
8. Finland
Italy
Poland
UK
Page 62
Amount of films
60
39
37
35
35
35
33
30
30
30
30
Page 63
04
Country
Amount of films
1. Slovenia
38
the Netherlands
38
3. Poland
36
Belgium
36
5.
Bosnia and Herzegovina
35
6. Macedonia
34
7. Croatia
33
Montenegro
33
9. Estonia
32
France
32
Sales
Three films stand out from the top
10 children and youth film sales data:
Norwegian Totally True Love and Swedish
films Eskil and Trinidad and A Thousand
Times Stronger. All three were sold to around
150 countries.
Director Peter Schilds feature A Thousand
Times Stronger, based on Christina
Herrstrms youth book, also scored high at
the Nordic children and youth festival films:
it had screenings in 17 different countries.
Only one other youth film besides Schilds
film was represented on both top 10s. That
Country
of origin
Sold to x amount
of countries
Norway
Sweden
Sweden
150
150
146
Iceland
Finland
90
76
Denmark
Norway
Norway
71
70
68
Denmark
Sweden
66
65
Page 64
Page 65
04
Country of
Origin
Sweden
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
Denmark
172,173
Denmark
44,554
Norway
-
Sweden
-
Denmark
53,003
Sweden
-
Sweden
-
Denmark 5,011
YES
YES
YES
-
YES
YES
YES
YES
Freddy Frogface
The Great Bear
Elias and The Treasure of the Sea
Tosh in Greece
Lost in Africa
Dont Be Afraid, Tall Uncle
We Are the Best!
Tigers & Tattoos
Orla Frsnapper
Den kmpestore bjrn
Elias og jakten p havets gull
Sune i Grekland - all inclusive
Kidnappet
Var inte rdd, Lnga farbrorn
Vi r bst!
Tigre og tatoveringer
2011
2011
2010
2012
2010
2011
2013
2010
Peter Dodd
Esben Toft Jacobsen
Lise I. Osvoll
Hannes Holm
Vibeke Muasya
Lasse Persson
Lukas Moodysson
Karla von Bengtson
Norway
Norway
Finland
Iceland
Finland
Sweden
Admissions
in Denmark
36,336
Admissions
in Finland
60,084
Admissions
in Iceland
-
14,367
-
- 74,468
63,345
-
- 854,210
61,402 154,986
-
-
-
- 24,044
29,206
- 35,419
1,752
10,337
-
16,705
-
8,143
-
-
2,872
10,613
-
7,163
4,062
-
-
-
497
-
-
-
-
-
Page 66
Admissions
Admissions
in Norway
in Sweden
63,542 164,944
Page 67
21,186
15,912
121,131
-
8,923
-
902
4,953
Admissions in Other
Nordic Countries*
159,962
114,229
-
-
-
13,645
59,123
128,596
63,345
61,402
29,206
25,734
24,848
-
-
8,167
588,297
-
-
80,992
-
21,186
15,912
11,536
10,613
8,923
7,163
4,964
4,953
05
Supported Documentaries
Crossing Borders
In 2009-2013
12%
53%
34%
Page 68
Page 69
05
Finnish Documentaries
Finnish audience is peculiarly keen on
documentary films compared to the other
Nordic countries when measured in cinema
admissions. In 21st century Finland,
documentary films have enjoyed constantly
improving success and raised a lot of societal
debate.
Danish Documentaries
The documentary success of the period
was director Janus Metz Pedersens awardwinning Armadillo (2010) with almost
115,000 local admissions, and 1.29 million
viewers on local TV2. The film about
Danish soldiers in the Afghanistan frontline
also spurred heated debate and circulated to
the cinemas around the Nordic region.
English title
Armadillo
The Invisible Cell
Svend
The Ambassador
The Will
Original title
Armadillo
Blekingegadebanden
Svend
Ambassadren
Testamentet
15
Director
Janus Metz Pedersen
Anders Riis-Hansen
Anne Wivel
Mads Brgger
Christian Snderby Jepsen
Admissions
114,585
77,167
38,455
17,215
15,868
Support
English title
Original title
Release year
1.
-
The Finnish Flash
Selnne
2013
- A Teemu Selnne Story
2.
-
Tale of a Forest
Metsn tarina
2012
3.
-
Reindeerspotting
Reindeerspotting
2010
4. YES
Steam of Life
Miesten vuoro
2010
5.
-
Vesku from Finland
Vesku
2010
TV viewer figures are based on the Danish Film Institutes Fact & Figures report series 2010-2011.
Page 70
16
Page 71
Director
Jukka-Pekka Siili
Admissions
130,390
86,740
Mika Kaurismki
37,448
63,654
49,911
05
Norwegian Documentaries
The top Norwegian documentary film based
on cinema admissions is director Frode
Fimlands first feature length documentary
Siblings Are Forever, which is a history of
an elderly brother and sister running a
family farm. Another peek into Norwegian
countryside life, director yvind Sandbergs
The People by the Fjord (2011), holds the 5th
place with 31,900 admissions.
Icelandic Documentaries
The Icelandic documentary film with
the largest cinema audience was director
orfinnur Gunason and Andri Snr
Magnasons Dreamland, a story on the
exploitation of the Icelandic nature. It
also was among the top Nordic festival
documentaries with screenings at festivals
and events in 25 different countries.
Support
English title
Original title
Release year
1.
-
Dreamland
Draumalandi
2009
2. YES
A Mothers Courage:
Slskinsdrengurinn
2009
Talking Back to Autism
Director
orfinnur Gunason
and Andri Snr Magnason
3.
4.
5.
Gaukur lfarsson
Helgi Felixson
ra Tmasdttir
-
YES
-
Gnarr
God Bless Iceland
Our Girls
Gnarr
Gu blessi sland
Stelpurnar okkar
Page 72
2010
2009
2009
Fririk r Fririksson
Admissions
16,213
13,568
3,961
3,604
2,961
Support
English title
Original title
Release year
1.
-
Siblings Are Forever
Ssken til evig tid
2013
2.
-
Supervention
Supervention
2013
3. YES
Bravehearts
Til ungdommen
2012
4. YES
Nowhere Home
De andre
2012
5. YES
The People by the Fjord
Folk ved fjorden
2011
Page 73
Director
Frode Fimland
Filip Christensen and
Even Sigstad
Kari Anne Moe
Margreth Olin
yvind Sandberg
Admissions
40,628
37,721
33,804
32,012
31,855
05
Swedish Documentaries
The most popular local documentary film
in Sweden was director Maud Nycander and
Kristina Lindstrms historical Palme (2012)
with impressive 243,000 admissions. The
internationally acknowledged Searching for
Sugar Man by Malik Bendjelloul (2012)
came second, but gathered a wider audience
in other Nordic countries.
After the two top documentaries, the
admissions are a lot smaller. The third
Director
Maud Nycander and
and Kristina Lindstrm
Malik Bendjelloul
Peter Gerdehag
Nahid Persson Sarvestani
Tova Magnusson
Admissions
242,647
147,484
47,748
39,329
34,692
17
Page 74
ocumentary series Cities on Speed (2009) was excluded from the documentary film sales data because it was not comparable.
D
The sales information of Swedish Searching for Sugar Man (2012) was not received.
Page 75
05
Festivals
One third of the Nordic documentary
films had a festival screening outside of
the country of origin. In 2009-2013,
documentaries toured festivals in 78
different countries. The most active
countries to screen Nordic documentaries in
their festivals were Germany, USA and the
Netherlands.
The top 3 Nordic documentaries based on
festival screening were Danish productions:
war-documentary Armadillo, illegally shot
Burma VJ Reporting from a Closed Country,
and Oscar-nominated The Act of Killing.
The top 3 was followed closely by Finnish
documentary film Steam of Life by Joonas
Berghll and Mika Hotakainen, and yet
another Danish documentary Into Eternity
directed by Michael Madsen.
Support
English title
Original title
Release year
Directors
1. YES
Armadillo
Armadillo
2010
Janus Metz Pedersen
2. YES
Burma VJ: Reporting
Burma VJ
2009
Anders stergaard
- Reporter i et lukket land
from a Closed Country
3. YES
The Act of Killing
The Act of Killing
2012
Joshua Oppenheimer
4. YES
Steam of Life
Miesten vuoro
2010
Joonas Berghll and
Mika Hotakainen
5. YES
Into Eternity
Into Eternity
2010
Michael Madsen
6. YES
The Punk Syndrome
Kovasikajuttu
2012
Jukka Krkkinen
and JP Passi
Country
of origin
Denmark
Denmark
Amount of
festival countries
Denmark
Finland
33
31
Denmark
Finland
30
29
7. YES
The Ambassador
Ambassadren
2011
8.
-
Dreamland
Draumalandi
2009
9.
-
Yodok Stories
Yodok
2009
10. -
The Living Room
Kansakunnan olohuone
2009
of the Nation
11. -
The Red Chapel
Det rde kapel
2009
YES
Videocracy
Videocracy
2009
13. YES
Canned Dreams
Silttyj unelmia
2012
YES
Soundbreaker
Soundbreaker
2013
YES
Regretters
ngrarna
2010
-
Blood in the Mobile
Blod i mobilen
2010
17. YES
Freetime Machos
Freetime Machos
2010
YES
Putins Kiss
Putins kys
2012
YES
The Good Life
Det gode liv
2011
20. YES
The Expedition to
Ekspeditionen til
2013
verdens ende
the End of the World
-
Gazas trer
Tears of Gaza
2010
YES
Gulabi Gang
Gulabi Gang
2013
YES
Ballroom Dancer
Ballroom Dancer
2012
Mads Brgger
orfinnur Gunason
and Andri Snr Magnason
Denmark
Iceland
28
25
Andrzej Fidyk
Jukka Krkkinen
Norway
Finland
23
22
Mads Brgger
Erik Gandini
Katja Gauriloff
Kimmo Koskela
Marcus Lindeen
Frank Piasecki Poulsen
Mika Ronkainen
Lise Birk Pedersen
Eva Mulvad
Daniel Dencik
Denmark
Sweden
Finland
Finland
Sweden
Denmark
Finland
Denmark
Denmark
Denmark
21
21
20
20
20
20
19
19
19
18
Vibeke Lkkeberg
Nishtha Jain
Christian Holten Bonke
Norway
Norway
Denmark
18
18
18
Page 76
Amount of films
94
88
74
72
63
62
50
48
45
44
Page 77
37
35
05
Sales
Director Stig Bjrkmans But Film Is My
Mistress did not have any cinema admissions
in the Nordic countries and it visited
festivals only in ten different countries, but
when it comes to the documentary sales,
the film stands out from the data with 150
different countries. The Swedish production
was followed by Norwegian documentary
A Love Story: Liv & Ingmar directed by
Dheeraj Akolkar. Akolkars film was sold
to over 50 countries; it visited film festivals
in 17 different countries and attracted a
cinema audience of 8,900 people in Norway.
The sales top 20 included two documentary
films directed by Mads Brgger: The
Ambassador was sold to 39 countries and
had around 20,000 admissions together
in Denmark and Norway. The Red Chapel
Country
1. Germany
2. the Netherlands
USA
4. Estonia
5. Poland
6. Belgium
Sweden
8. Switzerland
9. the UK
10. Israel
Sweden
150
2. YES
A Love Story: Liv & Ingmar Liv & Ingmar
2012
3. YES
The Act of Killing
The Act of Killing
2012
4. YES
Gulabi Gang
Gulabi Gang
2013
5. YES
The Ambassador
Ambassadren
2011
6.
-
The Queen and I
Drottningen och jag
2009
7. YES
Into Eternity
Into Eternity
2010
YES
Four More Years
Fyra r till
2010
9. YES
Burma Vj: Reporting
Burma VJ
2009
from a Closed Land
- Reporter i et lukket land
10.
-
Sepideh
Sepideh - Drmmen
2013
om stjernerne
11. YES
Videocracy
Videocracy
2009
12.
-
Blood in the mobile
Blod i mobilen
2010
YES
The Black Power Mixtape
The Black Power Mixtape
2011
1967-1975 1967-1975
14.
-
The Red Chapel
Det rde kapel
2009
15. YES
The Punk Syndrome
Kovasikajuttu
2012
16. YES
1/2 Revolution
1/2 Revolution
2011
YES
Armadillo
Armadillo
2010
18. YES
The Expedition to
Ekspeditionen til
2013
the End of the World
verdens ende
Dheeraj Akolkar
Joshua Oppenheimer
Nishtha Jain
Mads Brgger
Nahid Persson Sarvestani
Michael Madsen
Tova Magnusson
Anders stergaard
Norway
Denmark
Norway
Denmark
Sweden
Denmark
Sweden
Denmark
58
52
43
39
36
30
30
28
Berit Madsen
Denmark
27
Erik Gandini
Frank Piasecki Poulsen
Gran Hugo Olsson
Sweden
Denmark
Sweden
27
25
25
Mads Brgger
Jukka Krkkinen
and JP Passi
Denmark
Finland
24
17
Omar Shargawi
and Karim El Hakim
Denmark
16
Denmark
Denmark
16
14
-
A Bitter Taste of Freedom
Frihetens bittra smak
2011
20.
-
Tale of a Forest
Metsn tarina
2012
Marina Goldovskaya
Ville Suhonen
and Kim Saarniluoto
Sweden
Finland
14
13
Page 78
Amount of films
30
27
27
26
25
22
22
22
20
19
Page 79
2010
Number of
Countries Sold to
Stig Bjrkman
Premiere
Director
Country
year
05
Director Kari Anne Moes Bravehearts about politically active young people marked
by July 22, 2011 events, was among the most popular local documentaries in Norway.
Swedish documentary Searching for Sugar Man had almost 200,000 Nordic
admissions, and it was in cinemas in all Nordic countries except Iceland.
Page 80
Page 81
05
Country
of origin
1. YES
Palme
Palme
2012
2. YES
Searching for Sugar Man
Searching for Sugar Man
2012
3. YES
Armadillo
Armadillo
2010
4.
-
The Finnish Flash
Selnne
2013
- A Teemu Selnne Story
5.
-
Tale of a Forest
Metsn tarina
2 012
6. YES
The Invisible Cell
Blekingegadebanden
2009
7.
-
Reindeerspotting
Reindeerspotting
2010
8. YES
Steam of Life
Miesten vuoro
2010
9. YES
Women With Cows
Kokvinnorna
2011
10. -
Siblings are Forever
Ssken til evig tid
2013
Maud Nycander
and Kristina Lindstrm
Sweden
Malik Bendjelloul
Janus Metz Pedersen
Jukka-Pekka Siili
Sweden
Denmark
Finland
Ville Suhonen
and Kim Saarniluoto
Finland
Anders Riis-Hansen
Joonas Neuvonen
Joonas Berghll
and Mika Hotakainen
Denmark
Finland
Finland
Peter Gerdehag
Frode Fimland
Sweden
Norway
Admissions
in Denmark
Admissions
in Finland
Admissions
in Iceland
Admissions
in Norway
Admissions
in Sweden
Nordic total
15,352
4,673
5,337 242,647
268,009
24,897
114,585
-
9,689
4,237
130,390
-
-
-
12,937
35,991
-
147,484
11,028
-
195,007
165,841
130,390
86,740
86,740
77,167
291
522
-
63,654
49,911
-
-
-
-
-
4,375
-
-
8,094
77,167
63,945
62,902
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
40,628
47,748
-
47,748
40,628
Page 82
Director
Country
of origin
Admissions
in Denmark
Admissions
in Finland
Admissions
in Iceland
Admissions
in Norway
Admissions
in Sweden
Denmark
Sweden
Sweden
114,585
24,897
15,352
4,237
9,689
4,673
-
-
-
35,991
12,937
5,337
11,028
147,484
242,647
51,256
47,523
25,362
Joonas Berghll
and Mika Hotakainen
Finland
522
49,911
4,375
8,094
12,991
Mika Ronkainen
Joshua Oppenheimer
Mads Brgger
Dheeraj Akolkar
Kari Anne Moe
Anders stergaard
Finland
-
Denmark 5,865
Denmark 17,215
Norway
-
Norway
1,164
Denmark 1,357
9,512
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
4,982
2,781
8,859
33,804
324
8,043
-
-
1,964
573
422
8,043
4,982
2,781
1,964
1,737
746
Page 83
06
CONCLUSION
* www.vimeo.com/117849907
Page 84
Page 85
06
CONCLUSION
Conclusion
This study shows that there is not only
one recipe for international film success:
Swedish blockbusters Girl with a Dragon
Tattoo and The 100-Year-Old Man Who
Climbed Out the Window and Disappeared
attracted million-audiences locally and
internationally. The first mentioned is a
novel-based mystery thriller and the latter
comedy of an elderly escaping retirement
home, also based on a novel.
Page 86
Page 87
Page 88
Monster
Motlys
Mouka
Neo Films
Nimbus Film
Oktober
Piraya Film
Radiator Film
SF International
Skofteland Film
Sgn ehf & RVK Studios
Sola Media
Solar Films
Spier Films
Sputnik Oy
Starhaus Filmproduktion GmbH
Story AB
Subzerofilment
SVT Sales
Trust Nordisk
Wide Management
Yellow Affair
Yellow Bird
ZDF Enterprises
Zikzak
Hkon Briseid
Yngve Sther
Sami Jahnukainen
Aage Aaberge
Claus Thobo-Carlsen
Satu Majava
Torstein Grude, Oddleiv Vik
Henrik Underbjerg
Anita Simovic, Mariette Laurn
Hilde Skofteland
Agnes Johansen
Solveig Langeland
Jesse Fryckman
Heather Millard
Halje Tulokas
Sandra
Tobias Janson
Petri Jokiranta
Paulette Rosas-Hott
Rikke Ennis, Tamara Skau
Geoffrey Garreau, Emmanuelle le Courtois
Miira Paasilinna, Sigrid Saag
Johannes Jensen, Line Winther Skyum Funch
Saskia Rittner
Skuli Malmquist, Hannes Thor Arason
Visiting writers
Helsinki International Film Festival
Filmkameratene
University of Copenhagen
Cinenord
Nordisk Film & TV Fond
Independent Producer and Consultant
Independent Broadcaster & Media Analyst
Marjo Pipinen
John M. Jacobsen
Ib Bondebjerg
Silje Hopland Eik
Karolina Lidin
Jacob Kirstein Hgel
Johanna Koljonen
Page 89
Sources
Cinemas, Film & Kino, 3.1.2012. http://
www.kino.no/english/article967295.ece.
Cinemas, Statistics Iceland 2009-2012.
http://www.statice.is/Statistics/Culture/
Cinemas.
CULT04-05 Tables, Cinemas, Nordic
Database. http://www.norden.org/en/
theme/tidligere-temaer/theme-2012/
nordisk-statistik-i-50-aar-1/statisticsfrom-1962-2012/cinemas-pdf and
http://91.208.143.50/pxweb/pxwebnordic/
Database/10.%20Culture/Culture/Culture.
asp.
Danish Sitcom CLOWN sold out in all 5
Nordic Countries update, News, Zentropa.
http://www.zentropa.dk.
Digitalisoitumisen vaikutukset elokuvaalan kannattavuuteen ja toimintatapoihin
elokuvateatterijakelussa Suomessa, Suomen
elokuvastin toimeksianto, Aaltoyliopisto, 2013. http://ses.fi/fileadmin/
dokumentit/Digitalisoitumisen_vaikutus_
elokuva-alan_kannattavuuteen_ja_
toimintatapoihin_elokuvateatteri-jakelussa_
Suomessa.pdf.
Facts & Figures 2010-2014, Danish Film
Institute. http://www.dfi.dk/Tal-og-fakta/
Noegletal.aspx .
Databases
Danish Film Database, Danish Film Institute.
www.dfi.dk/Service/English/Films-andindustry/Factsheet.aspx.
Page 90