SHO Exam Paper

Paper 1 / Section B (SUBJECTIVE)
1. 2 purpose of first aid

2. 2 reasons of SH Audit
3. Why PPE last options
4. 2 main functions of SH Committee
5. Definition of 2 major accidents
6. Deming PDCA (List Do & Action)
7. Lupa
8. Lupa
9. CIMAH main purpose (2)
10. Unfired pressure vessel (HT Test)
Paper 1 Section C
Question 1
You are SHO in ABC gas company having 500 employees. There are fire, chemical spill,
toxic gas release hazard. You are required to set up the Emergency Response Plan.
1a. Describe the Roles & Responsibility of:
i. Emergency Committee,
ii. Emergency Coordinator,
iii. Incident Management Organisation
Choose any 2
1b. A gas release was identified, What should the action of the Emergency Committee
be? (10 marks)
Describe 5 actions of Emergency committee for Toxic Gas Release
Paper 1 Section C
Question 2
a. 4 duties of SHO
b. 6 items reported
Paper 1 Section C
Question 3
Soalan berkaitan dengan dasar KKP.
1. Kepentingan & kenapa perlu wujud dasar.
2. Cara membuat dasar dan implementkan.
Paper 1 Section C
Question 4
Diberikan satu situasi (case study). Soalan berkaitan dengan akta:
1. OSHA 1994
2. FMA 1967
Paper 1 Section C
Question 5
1. Apa itu dokumen?
2. Terangkan tahap-tahap dokumen?
3. Cara-cara membuat prosedur kerja selamat di tempat kerja?
Paper 1 Section C
Question 6
a) Why SH Committee formation important (3 marks)
b) 4 functions of SH Committee (10 marks)
c) Composition of workers more than 500 + illustrations of the SH committee (7
marks)
Paper 2 / Section B (SUBJECTIVE)
1. List 2 types of stress intervention program
2. 2 main factors to determine the chemical toxicity
3. 2 forms effect the effectiveness of general ventilation system
4. Motor vehicle on Construction site always accident. Name 2 method to control
the accidents / avoid
5. 4 machines at construction that need Certificate of Fitness
6. Air sampling to _____ & _______ contaminant?
7. Biological monitoring to human? ___________ & _____________
8. Excessive Load for electrical equipment, how to control? name 2
9. Fire Spread Method, name 2.
10. Name 2 diseases associated to heat strees
Paper 2 Section C
Question 1
Explain 5 problems that happen to shift workers (20 marks)
Paper 2 Section C
Question 2
A welder fell from a roof while welding a metal beam. A ladder was used instead of
scaffold. The supervisor instructed the worker to use the ladder. The assistant to the
welder in on leave. Explain 5 control measures to prevent recurrence (20 marks)
Answer Question 2
The 5 control measures are:
1. Employees: training to ensure their awareness and competency
2. Duties and responsibilities: the need for ownership of the task.
3. SOP: this will ensure a safe system of work, and can be effective if it is derived from a
risk assessment or job safety analysis
4. Scaffold: the use of scaffold will reduce risk of falling when safety harness is used
5. Working at ground level. A study should be carried out to establish the feasible for
welding to be done at a ground level. This will eliminate the necessity of working at
height.
Paper 2 Section C
Question 3
a. List the other 4 components in the diagram (next slide) (4 marks)
b. Explain 2 of the components above (6marks)
c. Explain 5 control measure to prevent biological hazard (10 marks)
3a. List the other 4 components in the diagram below (4 marks)
Pathogen
Reservoir
Escape from reservoir
Transmission through
environment
Entering route
Susceptible host
This is known as the chain of infection

3b. Explain 2 components
A pathogen is a biological agent that causes disease or illness to its host. It is used to
refer to infectious organisms which includes bacteria, viruses (e.g. HIV), and fungi (e.g.
yeast).
The Reservoir Host. This is where the organism in which the infectious microbes reside
(humans e.g. in lung, in animals or insects)
Escape from the reservoir. This is the escape of the pathogen from the reservoir.
Examples: respiratory secretions, blood exposure, breaks in skin
Transmission through environment. This is the method by which the pathogen gets
from the reservoir to the susceptible host. Transmission may occur through: direct contact
(person-to -person), indirect contact (object such as contaminated endoscope), air (droplet
nuclei of tuberculosis) or insect
Entering route. This is the route through which the pathogen enters its susceptible host
e.g. through inhalation, ingestion of breaks in the skin
Susceptible host. This is the organ that accepts the pathogen. The support of pathogen
life & its reproduction depend on the degree of the effective resistance to a particular
pathogenic agent.
3c. Explain 5 control measure to prevent biological hazard

Control measures - Chain of infection
A circle of links, each representing a component in the cycle must be present and in
sequential order for an infection to occur. Interrupting the chain of infection is essential to
control biological hazard
Interrupting the chain of infection:
1. Pathogen Identification: Identification of infectious agent & appropriate treatment
identification of infectious agent
2. Asepsis & Hygiene: Potential hosts & carriers must practice asepsis & maintain
proper personal hygiene
3. Control Portals of Exit: Employees must practice necessary precautions such as
control and disposal of body secretions & washing hands.
Asepsis: practice to reduce or eliminate contaminants (e.g. bacteria, viruses, fungi, and
parasites) from entering the operative field in surgery or medicine to prevent infection.
Ideally, a field is "sterile" (free of all contaminants), but difficult to attain. Elimination of
infection is the goal of asepsis, not sterility.
4. Prevent a Route of Transmission by: practice good hygiene such as washing hands,
use of appropriate disinfection & sterilization. Other prevention techniques include
isolation of infected patients and not working when one is contagious
5. Protect Portal of Entry: Ensuring that ports of entry are not subjected to pathogens
(nose, mouth, eyes, urinary tract, open wounds, etc.). Use of PPE may help in some cases
Paper 2 Section C
Question 4
a) List 4 hazards in the office
b) Explain 2 hazards that you have stated in (a)
c) Explain 6 control measures for the hazards mentioned in (b)
Paper 2 Section C
Question 5
Cradle to grave concept. Discuss. (20 marks)
Paper 2 Section C
Question 6
a) Definition of confined space and 2 examples
b) 4 main hazards when working
c) Causes of oxygen deficiency in confined space
d) 4 safety measure + illustrations
Paper 3
STATION 1
Picture A
Picture F
Picture B
Picture C
Picture D
Picture G
Questions (fill in the blanks)

Select the suitable PPE (4 marks).
1. Noise above 100dB (A):
PPE . Purpose .
2. Dealing with Hydrochloric acid:
PPE Purpose
3. Working at height (more than 15ft):
PPE Purpose ..
4. Carrying out welding job:
PPE . Purpose
PPE Purpose ..
STATION 2
Given a S & H Policy.
1. List 2 statements you think are weak?
2. Give 2 reasons why each statement mentioned are weak?
STATION 3
A picture is provided together with two law books
Picture: A worker is standing on a scaffold.
The 2 books provided are FMA 67, OSHA 94)
Questions
List 2 related Act used in Malaysia. (2 marks)
1. ..
2. ..
List 2 related Regulations on scaffolding (2 mark)
1. ..
2. ..
Picture E
STATION 4
1. Which picture A or B is ergonomic way to lifting a box?
2. Give 2 reasons why the lifting method used is the correct way?
STATION 5
A laminated set of CSDS is given
Questions
From the CSDS, find out the following points: (4
points)
Suitable Hand Glove :
Fire Extinguisher
:
Risk Phrase
:
Safety Phrase
:
STATION 6
A picture of a lab technician pouring chemical inside a fume cupboard.
1. Give 3 control measure that are seen in the picture.
STATION 7
A laminated label is provided with the following
information:
ASID KERAS
SAFETY PRECAUTION
RISK PHASE
SUPPLIERS NAME
SUPPLIERS ADDRESS
A symbol of a Corrosive substance
Questions
What are the mandatory sections missing in this
Label according to CPL Reg.? (2 marks)
1. .. 2. ..
What are the benefits of this label ? (2 marks)
1 2
STATION 8
A picture of a belt and pulley system (transmission section without guard)
1. Which part of the system will cause a draw in?
A, B or C
2. Name other type of hazard from the system?
STATION 9
Four pictures are provided
Picture 1: Exposed wires
Picture 2: Damaged insulation
Picture 3: Electrical cables on the walkway
Picture 4: Bad connections
Questions
What are the electrical hazards that can occur? (4 marks)
1 2 3 4
STATION 10
The examinee is provided with the followings:
Form JKKP 6. Three questions on filling of this form are asked. Three columns have
been marked for this purpose.
A table on code for Industrial Classification
A table on code for Occupation (Job Description)
A table on code for Location
Questions
Q1. Give the code number for the Industrial Classification
Q2. Give the code number for the Occupational (Job Description)
Q3. Give the code number for Location.
Q4. How many forms are need to be sent to DOSH
Filling in the form provided. (for completion by examinee)

No
Description
Code/number (Answers)
1.
Industrial classification
45201 (table 3)
2.
Occupational
931 (table 8)
3.
Location
5 (table 4)
4.
No of JKKP needed
Five, one for each of the Indonesians

and one for the supervisor
Notes: Blue wording is the answer.

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Paper 1 / Section B (SUBJECTIVE)

1. 2 purpose of first aid

This is known as the chain of infection

3c. Explain 5 control measure to prevent biological hazard

Questions (fill in the blanks)

Filling in the form provided. (for completion by examinee)

Five, one for each of the Indonesians

Notes: Blue wording is the answer.

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