Shot Put Throw
Shot Put Throw
Shot Put Throw
The shot put is a track and field event involving "throwing"/"putting" (throwing in a pushing
motion) a heavy spherical object the shotas far as possible. The shot put competition for
men has been a part of the modern Olympics since their revival in 1896, and women's
competition began in 1948.
Equipments used
A standard, regulation-weight 7.26-kg (16-pound) shot was adopted for men in the first
modern Olympic Games (1896) and in international competition.
The event was added to the womens Olympic program in 1948. The weight of the shot used for
womens competition is 4 kg (8.8 pounds)
Age
Men
Women
11-12 3.25 kg
2.72 kg
13-14 4 kg
3.25 kg
15-16 5 kg
4 kg
17-19 6 kg
4 kg
Adult 7.26 kg
4 kg
Techniques
Orthodox
Cup the "shot," or heavy ball, with your fingers and thumb along the back side of the ball.
Place your right foot on the back of the circle, and face the right side of the circle. Stand
with your feet a little more than shoulder's width apart.
Stick the shot underneath your jawbone next to your neck. Keep your right elbow raised
so the arm can push directly into your neck.
Point your left arm upward in the direction you'll be throwing.
Put almost all of your weight on your right leg, at the back of the circle, bending your
knee as much as you find comfortable while keeping your balance.
Push forward as hard as you can with your back leg, turning your hips so you face
forward as you do so
Extend your arm directly outward to "put" the shot.
Disco put
Parry O'Brien
Stand with your feet a little more than shoulder width apart, facing the right side
of the circle.
Turn your body and feet without changing your stance, so you are facing the
back of the circle.
Kick hard off your right foot, and lift both feet in the air, turning to face the right
side of the circle. Bring them down again so your left foot is touching the toe
board at the front of the circle.
Immediately after landing, push off your right foot again, transferring your weight
forward onto your left foot. Extend your back leg fully, and push the shot forward
at about a 40 angle at the moment when your arm is facing forward.
Complete the spin to keep your balance.
Rules
The athlete entering the circle, then exiting and re-entering it prior to starting the throw
results in a foul
Loose clothing, shoelaces, or long hair touching outside the circle during a throw, or an
athlete bringing a towel into the circle and then throwing it out prior to the put results is a foul
After the throw, the thrower must stay in the circle and wait for the measurement. The judges
must determine if the throw landed inside the designated boarders, and the thrower's shoes must
not touch the outside of the circle or the toe board.
Measurement
The distance of the throw is measured from the circumference of the circle along a line to the
nearest mark made by the fall of the shot.
Record
Men
Mark
Athlete
Date
Location
23.12 m
20 May 1990
23.06 m
22 May 1988
Chania, Greece[1]
22.91 m
12 August 1987
Viareggio, Italy[1]
women
Mark
Athlete
Date
Location
22.63 m
7 June 1987
22.60 m
7 June 1987
22.53 m
27 May 1984