Shot Put Throw

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Shot put Throw

The shot put is a track and field event involving "throwing"/"putting" (throwing in a pushing
motion) a heavy spherical object the shotas far as possible. The shot put competition for
men has been a part of the modern Olympics since their revival in 1896, and women's
competition began in 1948.

Equipments used
A standard, regulation-weight 7.26-kg (16-pound) shot was adopted for men in the first
modern Olympic Games (1896) and in international competition.
The event was added to the womens Olympic program in 1948. The weight of the shot used for
womens competition is 4 kg (8.8 pounds)
Age

Men

Women

11-12 3.25 kg

2.72 kg

13-14 4 kg

3.25 kg

15-16 5 kg

4 kg

17-19 6 kg

4 kg

Adult 7.26 kg

4 kg

Techniques
Orthodox

Cup the "shot," or heavy ball, with your fingers and thumb along the back side of the ball.
Place your right foot on the back of the circle, and face the right side of the circle. Stand
with your feet a little more than shoulder's width apart.
Stick the shot underneath your jawbone next to your neck. Keep your right elbow raised
so the arm can push directly into your neck.
Point your left arm upward in the direction you'll be throwing.
Put almost all of your weight on your right leg, at the back of the circle, bending your
knee as much as you find comfortable while keeping your balance.
Push forward as hard as you can with your back leg, turning your hips so you face
forward as you do so
Extend your arm directly outward to "put" the shot.

Disco put

Feet slightly wider than shoulder-width


Both knees are slightly bent, and your weight is evenly distributed.
Grip the shot with your fingers and thumb, and press it against your neck.
Slowly pivot onto your right foot. Turn your hips and shoulder so you are facing to your
right (the left side of the circle). Remember to keep the elbow on your putting arm raised
at all times.
Rapidly pivot on your left foot, bringing your right foot swinging around over the back of
the circle.
Jump and land on your right foot
Push off your right foot in the center of the circle, and continue the spin an additional
180 (half rotation).
Release the shot.

Parry O'Brien

Stand with your feet a little more than shoulder width apart, facing the right side
of the circle.
Turn your body and feet without changing your stance, so you are facing the
back of the circle.
Kick hard off your right foot, and lift both feet in the air, turning to face the right
side of the circle. Bring them down again so your left foot is touching the toe
board at the front of the circle.
Immediately after landing, push off your right foot again, transferring your weight
forward onto your left foot. Extend your back leg fully, and push the shot forward
at about a 40 angle at the moment when your arm is facing forward.
Complete the spin to keep your balance.

Rules

The athlete entering the circle, then exiting and re-entering it prior to starting the throw
results in a foul

Loose clothing, shoelaces, or long hair touching outside the circle during a throw, or an
athlete bringing a towel into the circle and then throwing it out prior to the put results is a foul
After the throw, the thrower must stay in the circle and wait for the measurement. The judges
must determine if the throw landed inside the designated boarders, and the thrower's shoes must
not touch the outside of the circle or the toe board.

Measurement
The distance of the throw is measured from the circumference of the circle along a line to the
nearest mark made by the fall of the shot.

Record
Men
Mark

Athlete

Date

Location

23.12 m

Randy Barnes (USA)

20 May 1990

Los Angeles, U.S.[1]

23.06 m

Ulf Timmermann (GDR)

22 May 1988

Chania, Greece[1]

22.91 m

Alessandro Andrei (ITA)

12 August 1987

Viareggio, Italy[1]

women
Mark

Athlete

Date

Location

22.63 m

Natalya Lisovskaya (URS)

7 June 1987

Moscow, Soviet Union[1]

22.60 m

Natalya Lisovskaya (URS)

7 June 1987

Moscow, Soviet Union[1]

22.53 m

Natalya Lisovskaya (URS)

27 May 1984

Sochi, Soviet Union[1]

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