Noun Classes

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Things you clean with

_____________________________

broom t
yt y n pail, bucket ih
yg bucket h
kS rag, clout vcj x

Tools

_____________________________

carving tool used on stone or metal y


g yoke kg furnace, crucible kh
kg vessel cmg axe smgn
razor, sheath r
gT hook, pin, peg uu shovel gh pipe ,em Un peg, pin s,h barb, spear vFa a
marking tool for wood sr
a rod, staff, club, sceptre ,cJ sceptre yh
cr
J scourge, whip yuJ
hook-shaped pegs, hooks o
hT
 p J leveling instrument, level ,ke J n
scraping tool used for
carving v
gme n axe, double hoe oSr
e quadrangle iCk n mowing zD a cutting, hewing ,h
zD
cutting instrument, axe v
rzd n table, tablet iuhKD
shovel vpr
dn saw vr
dn fly-net rh
cF
basket-saddle r
F axe ,uPkhF axe kh
*f bolt kUgbn a device with an air bag that emits a stream
of air when squeezed together with two handles, used for blowing air into a fire 
jPn
winnowing-shovel ,
jr boring instrument, awl g m r
n a stick used to drive forward cattle icrS
pruning knife vr
nzn wine-press vrUP
 forge-hammer JhYP anvil ogP implements, tools izt

,t bar of yoke, pole yun bar of yoke, pole


vyun threshing-sledge drun razor vrun net ruzn wrought-metal rod kh
yn bridle d,n sack
,jT n t hook rh
x ladder oKx basket kx basket vKx
k x nail rnx n A bellows or pair of
bellows is a device constructed to furnish a strong blast of air 
jPn hammer ,cE n encircling
rope vP
e
b saw ruAn hammer, mallet ,Unkv bar jhr

C circle instrument, compass vdUjn


hook, ring 
juj hook, ring jj rod ryj hook, fish hook vFj muzzle ouxjn graving-tool, stylus
yr
j net or
j sickle Jnr
j a round weight, talent rFF

ploughshare, the main cutting blade of a plow

Structural things

_____________________________

flat surface of lower projecting story of temple g


 h
mh porch okUt projecting pillar or pilaster

k
ht porch okht ascent, stairway vkg roof-chamber vHk
g step, stair vkgn network of boughs
Qcua lattice-work, network vfca window-lattice cbJ t frame-work, casing of doors ;eJ

joining of bases oh
C
kJ frame-work, casing of doors ;eJ frame, casing of windows ;UeJ
lintel of door ;ueJ
n rafter, beam vrue floor ger
e roof dD beam, rafter cD grating,
lattice-work rcf
 n
rafter, girder oh
pF wall (of a house) k,F defence wall, siege wall ehS
threshold i
Tp n
threshold, sill ;x pillar ch
mb pillar, stump vcM n \,cM n vault dUj party wall

.
hj wall vnuj cell ,Ubj lattice or other opening through which one may see oh
Fr
j
Home and Structures and Structures of the Home

_____________________________

tent k
vt booth, pavilion Qa wall rUJ dwelling ifJ dwelling place, tabernacle iFJ n
table

ijk J gate rgJ curtain, hanging gke hook on edge of curtains xr
e rug, carpet ,h
pm
footstool ac
F seat, chair, throne tXF
lampstand vrubn bed vYn
stall (lit. a tying place)
eCr
n box, chest zDr
t trough yvr stable, stall ,pr temple vEr habitually ruins vHS hindmost
chamber, innermost room rh
cS dwelling ruS door kS door vkS door ,
kS veil, curtain eS
corner ,h
uz a storehouse; a granary Uz
n the sockets above and below in which the door pivots
turns ,P opening, entrance, doorway j
,P opening, unfolding j,P palace is
Pt citadel, a
fortress, typically on high ground, protecting or dominating a city iunr
t entrance, entry vtC

entrance, a coming in, entering tuc


n covering, screen Qxn covered structure QxUn booth
vFUx protector, (lit. a structure shielding stormers of city) Qfx supply, storage ,ubFx n
a
ruin vkP
 n chamber vFJ
b stool, footstool, always osv palace, temple kfhv ruin vxhr

v
in-coming, entrance tcun watch-tower i
jC castle, palace vrh

 C fortress ,h
brh

 C house ,
hC
house, palace i
,h
C structure ihbC
structure, building vhbC
structure vbc n
construction, pattern,
figure ,h
bc
 T precipice, steep vTC room rs
j rampart, fortress khj window vz7jn window
iuKj canopy, chamber vPj a bathroom vtr
jn waste, desolation, ruin vCr
j trench, moat
.Urj
House hold items

_____________________________

couch, divan Jr


g couch, bed g Umh couch, bed gMn seat ,cJ seat cJun rug, thick coverlet

vfh
na place of lying, couch cFJ n
table ijk J rug, carpet ,h
pm footstool acF seat, chair,
throne t
XF
lampstand vrubn bed vYn
box, chest zDr
t trough yvr veil, curtain eS

Structures and Things to Use

_____________________________

wall v
nuj encampment, battlement vrh

 y mill vbjy feeding trough xUct granary xUctn


wheel i
ct base, pedestal is
t tent kvt porch okUt projecting pillar or pilaster k
ht porch

okht dwelling, habitation iugn city rh


g ascent, stairway vkg roof-chamber vHk
g step, stair
vkgn pillar, column sUNg idol cmg idol cmg a low protective wall along the edge of a roof,
bridge, balcony, or tench s
egn chamber tT ark vcT pal like column vr
nh
T mast irT
foudation, beginning s
xh foundation, base suxh foundation vsUx
 h foundation, foundation laying
sxUn foundation, appointment vs
xUn foundation sxun foundation sXn wine-vat ceh reservoir
vue n
wall rh
e place of corner-structure, (inner) a projecting support of stone or brick built
against a wall g
me n
beam-work vr
en shaft or enclosed space with steps and ladders kUk
room, chamber, hall, cell v
FJ k
cistern, pool tcD having an outline or surface curved like the
exterior of a circle or sphere c
D tower kS
dn
wall rs
D wall ,rs
D\vrs
D cylinder, rod, circuit
kh
kD wheel kDk D
\kDk D roof rvm molten support, pillar eUmn pivot of door, hinge rh
m metal
plating hUP
m plated capital of pillar ,
pm excavation, underground chamber jhr

m a type of
oven, that produces temperatures sufficient to complete some process, such as hardening i
Jc F

smelting-pot or furnace rUF cooking-furnace rh


F base, pedestal i
F village rpF\rpF cistern
vr
F pit vr
fn
capital of pillar ,r
,F raft, bench, stool vsxp r pavement vpm r
structure
(colonmade) rur
P mother city, metropolis vNt manger, crib vhr
t a projecting support of
stone or brick built against a wall vhJ
 t gallery, porch eUTt\eh
Tt city (loan word) zujn
tent-village vU
j enclosure, court rmj settled abode, settlement, village rmj settled abode, or
haunt rh
mj

Construction Materials

_____________________________

a coating 
jh
y mud, clay yh
y whitewashed kpT a casting vemh a casting emUn form, framing,
purpose r
mh lime whitewash sh
a alabaster J
hJ beam vrue board Jr
e brick, tile vbc k

brick-mould i
Ck n chalk, lime r
D nail irPm
covering (generic term for a thing which covers)

vxf n
pitch rpF mortar JTf n molten metal vfX n rafters, boards yh
vr failure of metal
energy vct
 S joining, soldering, appendage ecS mortar vfsn pitch ,pz plate of metal jP
cedar-panels, cedar work vzr
t mortar, cement ykn a stone used with marble in paving
,r
jx a thing joined, place of joining ,r
Cj n binder, clamp, joint vr
Cjn cement, mortar, clay
rnj gravel .mj

Construct

_____________________________

form, fashion vrUm


 expansion g UEr

Land Marks

_____________________________

sign-post, monument iUH


m

Vehicles

_____________________________

covered wagons cm cart vkdg




Land, Country, Region

_____________________________

kh
kD capital ruTpF a round district rFF
province vbhs

n district QkP district kh


kD
land, country .r
t territory kcj portion of ground .kj division ,ekjn

district

Utensils for food

_____________________________

slaughter knife ,
kf t n grinding-mill, hand-mill iujy basket tby tasty, savoury vgy n bowl,

basin iDt
 a tool with a round end used for crushing and grinding herbs or dry items into powder

h
kg a measure of 18.26 cups or 4.32 liters of liquid measure rng plate (smooth and shinny)
,Jg oven, stone oven rUBT knife ih
Fa act of slaughtering, or slaying vyh
jJ watering-trough
,eJ a dry measure ce cup ,gCe caldron ,jKe dish, platter vr
ge a kind of jug vua e pot
for ink ,
xe liquid measure dk a barley-measure (1/2 a rnj) Q,k cup, bowl g h
cD crystal Jh
cD
basin, bowl vKD a kind of vessel, basin or basket k
yr
dt pot for cooking vjkm plate, dish
,jKm jar ,h
jkm round loaf, cake kh
km jar sF cup xuF basin, pot ruH
F utensil, vessel h
kF
hunger, famine (loan word Aram) ipF
 bowl rupF skin-bottle, animal hide liquid container stb
skin-bottle, animal hide liquid container, jar, pitcher k
cb stew-pan, sauce pan ,Jj r
n pot, jar
sUS three pronged fork dkzn pot rUrP vail, flask QP fire-pot, brasier jt knife ,kf t n pan
,r
an kneading trough ,r
tJ n
flask QUxt pot rh
x bowl kpx basin, goblet ;x liquid
measure (6.06 liters) ih
v flask e
Ce C flat plate, pan, or griddle for baking ,cjn knife ;kjn
waterskin ,
nj \,nj a sharp instrument .hr

j earthenware, earthen vessel, sherd, potsherd


Jr
j potsherd ,h
xr
j
Poison

_____________________________

gourds (poisonous) ,gE


P

Food and Eating

_____________________________

thing slaughtered, slaughtered meat, vjc


 y
curd vtn j prey food

;r
y torn animal, unkosher
slaughtered animal vpr
y nuts zud7t dainty (food) is
gn lentile vJs
g grapes cbg foliage o
hp g:
coarse meal vxhr

g baken pieces oh
bh
pT unsavouriness, unseemliness vkp T
honey-comb rgh
honey-comb vr
gh honey-comb exuding honey ;Um satiety, abundance gca satiety vgca
plenty, satiety gca
 garlic oUJ the remnants of a liquid left in a container, together with any
sediment or grounds r
nJ cream (as skimmed off) ,upJ festive meal vTJ n
parched grain h
ke
congelation iutPe

cucumber vt*

e juice, juicy or dainty bit, danity sJk curd, cheese vbh


cD
coriander s
D fresh oil rvm
h provision, food supply taken on a journey s
hm supply of food vsh
m

fast, fasting oum thirst t


nm a feast vr
F honey? ,pb delicacies oh
Ng bn grain or fruit vphr

pomegranate iuNr
famine, hunger c
gr hunger, lack of food, famine iucgr boiling j,r lump
of pressed figs, pressed fig cake vkc
 S honey JcS a group of highly variable small-seeded
grasses, widely grown around the world as cereal crops or grains for fodder and human food i
jS
skin of a grape dz food, sustenance iuz
n thing sodden or boiled pottage sh
zb olive ,
hz beans kuP

dBP portion of food for king, delicacies dC-,P food kft eating, food
vkf t an eating, a meal vkh
ft food kft n fuel ,kft n food-stuff ,kFn thing baked
vpt n meal, allowance vjrt raisin-cake vJh
Jt mixture dzn squeezing, pressing, wringing
.h
n salt jkn juice stewed from meat or broth, soup er
n bitter thing, bitter herb rrn sweet
things oh
E,
 n n fine flour ,kx apple jUPT flowing honey, honey from the comb ,pb egg
vmhC watermellon oh
jY
ct pistachio oh
by C swallowing gkC onion kmC dearth ,rMC dearth,
destitution vr
MC food vhr

C food ,UrC cooking place ,uk*cn onion oh


kcj milk ckj curd,
butter v
tn j vinegar .nj a thing cut .hr

j fruit of a tree .g hr

P green vegetation cag er


h
some kind of food

Bread

_____________________________

cake bread vdg


 cake dugn leaven rta flour jne cakes vcc
k bread ojk cake, sacrificial
cake iUF
 flat cake, wafer ,
jh
pm round loaf rFF
a thin cake eh
er a morsel

,P a morsel
,u,P cake or roll rPJ t manna in unleavened bread vMn fine flour ,kx dough emC flat
cakes, bread wafers oh

Tc
j kind of bread vKj that which is leavened .nj anything leavened
,mn j n
Liquids

_____________________________

sweet wine (fresh squeezed juice of grapes) xh


xg
 wine i
hh intoxicating drink, strong drink rfJ
drink (refreshment) hUE

J drink (fluid used for a drink) veJ n what is settled, clarified (as in the
clear of water) g
eJ n
juice pressed from a fruit vr
Jn
drinking, drinking bout h
,J drinking
(mode or amount) vH,

J drink vTJ n
drink, liquor tcx weeping, trickling juice (wine, oil)

gnS mixture (i.e. wine mixed with spices) Qxn mixed drink Qxn n
juice of grapes jmb natron,
or carbonate of soda, a mineral alkali r
,b wine rnj

Spices

_____________________________

a spice (cassia) vS

e cinnamon iunBe
black cumin jme cassia, a powdered back like cinnamon

vgh
me cummin iNF saffron oFr
F a spice ,tfb spice jer spice-mixture, perfume jer
ointment-maker, perfumer j
Er ointment-maker, perfumer vjE r perfumery jUEr
spice,
perfume v
er
n ointment-pot vje r
n ointment-mixture ,je r

n spice, used in incense ox


balsam, spice o
aC ointments inJ j
Movement of Liquid

_____________________________

out-flow vpm
 a flowing, free run rurS drop, dripping ;h
zr
z

Rest

_____________________________

rest g
uDr
n rest, repose vgDr
n respite, relief vjur rest?? tcS cessation, pause, quite, rest h
nS:

Occupations

_____________________________

cook, bodyguards jCy


 cook vjC y scribe, marshal rxp y
teacher (female) vrun teacher (male)

vrun office, secretary vhr


a butler, cup-bearer veJ n goldsmiths h
prm office iF merchant
igbF merchant, trader h
bgbF skill, success iurJF
guard vr
Yn fisher, fisherman dHS fishing
vdUS recorder rh
Fzn plowman, husbandman rFt
master-workman, artist iNt artificer,
architect, master workman iun
t mariner jKn scribe rpx sheep-raiser, dealer or tender seb
assayer, one who tries metals iujC herdsman r
euC sailor kcj
Learning

_____________________________

direction, instruction, corpus of laws vr


uT learning, teaching (what is received) jek

commandment vum
 n
command, ordinance um study, exposition Jrs

n interpretation iur,P

first-born right vr
fC

Law

_____________________________

direction, instruction, corpus of laws vr


uT commandment vum n
command, ordinance um
first-born right vr
fC covenant, agreement ,hr

C the manner a legal act is to be performed ej


the manner a legal act is to be performed v
Ej strict decision .Urj blood of the covenant oS

,hrC

v stone tablets ict v ,ujUk


Physical Bodily Ailments/Injuries

_____________________________

tumours ruvy
 tumour kpg a sudden sharp pain

rh
m limping, stumbling gkm parched
condition v
tn m
scab, scar of a sore (lit. a burning scorching) ,cr
m weariness, faintness ;gh
type of skin disorder ,
gr
m pain (physical or mental) ctF pain (physical or mental) cutfn
(dimming) lessening, alleviation vvF
 burnt-spot, scar of a burn vuf n
strength, power jF
infirmity J
jF failing, pining iuhKF
plague spot, stroke, plague gdb bloe, striking ;db blow,
slaughter, plague, pestilence vpDn
 impurity which removes and causes marital separation,
menstraition vS

b injury, damage ezb physical blow iufb blow, wound vFn faintness vct S
illness h
uS sickness vus
n inflammation ,eK S piercing, stab, thrust vr
es
n a boring or eating
out ,
,j P bruise, wound gmP incurably vrh

 mP strength .nt strength vmn t power, strength,


force .
nt n harmless eruption on the skin evC brightness, bright spot of eruption on shin
,r
vC blemish, defect oUtn blemish, defect oUn severe wound .jn a rubbing away of the
testicle, an enlargement of the testicle 
jurn a scraping rubbing eUrn sudden blindness ohr

ubx
eruption, scab, malignant or harmless ,
jP x blister, boils ,gCg ct pain kcj dulness of eyes
in drunkenness ,Ukh
kf
 j diseases oh
tkjT sickness h
k:j sickness, disease vkjn sickness,
disease vk
jn sickness caused by wounds hUkjn pierced kkj weakness, prostration vJUkj
strangling, suffocation eb
jn a cut .hr

j fever rjr
j an eruptive disease, itch xr
j bandage
kUT
j

Medical

_____________________________

menstruation vS

g blindness iurUg
sneezing vJh
yg healing vkg T tumour kpg hurt, injury,
pain ,
cM g place of pain vcm gn spine, or os sacrum vmg bones omg bones, substance omg
heel, footprint, hinderpart c
eg bare place vr
g nakedness, pudenda vur
g nakedness vhr
g bare,
naked place vr
gn foreskin vkr
g back of neck, neck ;rg twin otuT long neck ebg act of
spitting ,
pT teeth ,ugK, n tip, lobe of ear QUbT hand sh scab, scurf, an eruption disease ,pKh
right hand ih
nh thigh, side, base Qr
h mildew, paleness, lividness iuer
h incision yr
a place of
breach (mouth of womb) r
CJ n breaking, fracture, crushing rcJ (female) breast sJ boil,
eruption ih
jJ
 wasting disease, consumption ,pj J disfigurement ,jJ n
urine i
hJ layer

vcf J barrenness ,kFJ n shoulder ofJ after-birth vhk J


outstretching jkJ n
outstretching
jukJn
discharge ,jkJ n
fat inJ fatness, stout inJ n
male organ vfp J navel cord rJ
sinew, muscle rhr

J seat (of the body) ,J head Jtr crown of head ses
efever ,jS
e source
ruen what is vomited up, vomit te incision, imprintment gege inward part cr
e baldness,
bald spot vjr
e baldness of head ,jr
e ankle kxr
e inner man, mind, will, heart cck heart ck
throat g
k jaw, cheek h
jk moisture, freshness jk bowels, intestines oUjk jaw juekn back cD
bald forehead ,
jCD healing, cure vvD back uD back vuD body, corpse vHu
D body, corpse vpUD
skin s
KD skull, head kDk D
embryo okD covering (shell of covering over an organ) vBd
n
body, self ;
D itch, scab cr
D neck, throat iurD bone, self or
D neck ,urDr
D finger gCm t side
sm human excrement vtm liquid vomit vtm neck, back of neck rtUm rib, side gkm finger
nail ir
Pm
liver scF kidneys vhk F
covering (cover of skin) hUxF covering (used for a generic
term for that what covers) v
Xf n lions kxF flat of hand and or foot ;F leg, lower leg gr
F
shoulder, shoulder-blade ;
,F nostril rh
jb place of the feet ,ukDr
n breath jUr a healing
vpUrT leanness, wasting h
zr leanness, wasting, scantness iuzr womb ojr\o
 jr slimy juice,
spittle rhr
jaw i
xr remedy, medicine vtpr healing ,Utpr
healing, cure, health tPr
n back
of arm vsh

 pr mire Jpr spittle er faintness, languishing iuctS mouth, organ of speech rCs

n
nipple sS blood oS dung i
nS wound ruzn chin, beard iez emmision of semen vnr
z arm,
shoulder g
urz arm gurzt vapor, breath kcv mouth vP thigh sjP that which separates, first
opens r
yP that which separates, first opens vr
yP
cleavage jkP face vbP flat of hand or foot

xP long hair of head, locks gr


P neck ,er
pn fecal matter Jr
P hip or buttocks vga p n

opening iuj
,P
vigour, wealth iut ear izt ears of Moshe vJn hbzt pupil of the eye
iuJh
ttime of copulation vbt T nostril, nose ;t healing of a wound, restoration vfUrt testicle
QJt opening of eye vcC piece, severed piece ks
C thumb, great toe ivC only pl. circumcision
vkUnmarrow jn mixture (i.e. wine mixed with spices) Qxn internal organs, tub passageways
in the body v
gn brow, forehead jmn loins o
hb, n breathing out jPn a vein or nerve in the
thigh v
Jb breath vnJ b scab, an eruption of skin e,b conception, pregnancy iuhr
v pudenda,
the external genitals of a human Juc
n belly, womb, body (body dont know what this means)
iyC knee, eldow Qr
C flesh, muscle raC the tissue that covers the female passageway oh
kU,C
bosom, a person's chest cj a thing that joins or is joined ,r
cj a thing joined, place of joining
,r
Cj n bosom, a person's chest ehj plait of hair vpkjn loins .kj belly Jnj palate, roof of
mouth, gums Q
j hollow of hand ipj bosom imj dung tr
j\hr

j breath of life oh
Hj ,nJ
b
eyes of both of them o
vhbJ hbhg
Death

_____________________________

bereavement, loss of children kuf


J bereavement, childlessness oh
kFJ stout ones, among the
fat ones oh
Bn
 J t grave, sepulchre rce a tomb, grave vrUc
 e tomb Jhs

D death-shadow ,un k m
rottenness, decay c
er corpse, carcass rdP death ,un death ,unn decay, rottenness en refuse,
hanging parts kPn
 carcass, ruin, overthrow ,kP n piece of a divided carcass j,b slaughter

dr
v slaughter vdr
v a passing away, vanishing ;ukj embalming oh
ybj
Physical State of Being and Physical Gestures

_____________________________

weariness, faintness ;
gh, scowl vnUa laughter, derision, sport euja a look ,Utr looking,
seeing, sight h
tr: sight, appearance, vision v
tr
n a shaking, wagging subn a look (or
expression) vr
Fv strength ezj

Movement

_____________________________
flight, place of escape, refuge xub
n flight vxUbn swinging, waving vpUbT spreading,
outspreading v
Yn pulling up, breaking camp, setting out, journey gXn a shaking, scattering

rgb a quivering, a quaking vzd r running, race .Urn running vmUrn trampling xnr

n tremble,
quake s
gr quaking, shaking Jgr sinking iuhPr
shattering jmr trembling ,,r rushing,
dashing, of riders vr
vS stumbling h
jS means or occasion of stumbling vjs

n thrust vpj s
n
crushing v
FS trembling, i.e. object of trembling, terror vguz scatterer, disperser .h
pn
dispersion vmup
T tottering, staggering veUP tottering of knees eh
P swaying, poising Jkp n

shuddering ,UmKP
 shuddering, horror ,mk p T
mustering vS
eP approach vcr

e step, going
rUJt\rUJt haste, speed vr
vn shaking yun smite h
jn a moving back or away dh
a\dh
x
outpouring 
jh
px hand clapping in mocking way epa hiding, act of hiding rTx n striking off
;eb lifting up tAn swelling ,ta a melting QUT
v step Qh
kv a going, way, traveling company
vfh
kv walk, journey, going Qkvn procession vfUkvT strokes, blows ,unkvn
down-treading, subjugation vxUc
n hiding iuhcj a clasping of hands, folding of hands eCj

stripe, blow vrUC


 j stripe, blow vr
Cr
cj dance kujn dance vkujn hurried flight iuzPj

Smell

_____________________________

odour r
,g odor of sacrifice, incense ,rye incense rYe incense rye n stench vbjm quieting,
soothing, tranquillizing smell 
jujh
b

jhr scent, smell, ordor jhr stench JtC

Senses

_____________________________

taste o
gy sweat gzh sweat vgz sweetness e,n sweetness e,n

Breathing

_____________________________

breathing jPn


Mental Functions

_____________________________

knowledge, opinion g
 S knowledge vgS knowledge, perception, discernment ,gS knowledge,
thought gS
n thought ja remembrance, memorial rfz remembrance, memorial iurF
z plan,
device o
nz plan, device wickedness vN
z purpose, discretion, device vN
zn trust, faith,
faithfulness i
nt firmness, faith, steadfastness vbUn7t choice

vbS
dn
concealment of ones
thoughts, feelings or character, pretense iut
*n deceptions ,utU*n forgetfulness vH*
b
madness vk
kuv trust iujYC
confidence jyc n
understanding vbh
C confusion, obscurity kKcT
wisdom v
nf j thought vcJ jn
Mind

_____________________________

thought (aramaic) ,UT


Jg imagination ,h
Fa n prudence, insight kfa disquieting or excited
thoughts oh
Pg

a disquieting thoughts oh
Pg r
a

Terms of Endearment

_____________________________

beloved suS my husband h

Jh
t my beloved hs
uS

Physical Acts

_____________________________

kiss v
eh
Jb

Emotions

_____________________________

love c
vt love vcvt desire vUt desire vut T delight, pleasure .pj sensuous love cdg
excitement rh
g love ,Uss

h compulsive drive of want or desire


hope vue
 T
compassion oh
njr compassion, mercy vknj

veUJT joy vus


j

heat, rage v
nj hating, hatred vtba
arrogance, fury

vr
cg vexation, anger ag F \xgF wrath
;me loathing kgD indignation ogz storming, raging, rage ;gz boisterous, raging, behavior
vcv r
n
lust, harlotry ,
Jjb desire eJj
anger ;
t (burning of) anger iurj

Emotional State of Being

_____________________________

weariness, hardship v
tkT oppression, distress .jk stress eumn agitation, excitement, raging

zdr pride cvr arrogance cvr restlessness surn haughtiness oUr crushing, oppression vmUrn
dismay vct
 S anxiety, anxious care vdt S deprive of physical or emotional feeling ,dUP
pressure ;
ft mourning vH
bt mourning vH
bt T despair vXn bitterness vR
n bitterness vrn
bitterness rUr
nT shame vJUC shame ,JC contempt iuhZ
C loftiness (fig. pride) th
a shame
vbJ C a to awestruck, to shocked to comprehend anything tDj anguish vkj k j trepidation
iuzPj
dread sjP dread, religious awe vS
jP terror, dread vnht happiness, blessedness
rJt \rJt happiness rJt dismay, sudden terror or ruin vkv C trembling, fear, anxiety vsr
j
terror, fear ,
j terror ,,j terror vTj

Emotional Expression

_____________________________

tears v
gn S
wailing

rPx n
lamentation, wailing h
v weeping vfC weeping h
fC

Mental State of Being

_____________________________

wearying v
gd
h thanksgiving vsuT hope ,kjuT fear vtr
h fear, reverence trun fear, terror

vrun firmness, stubbornness ,Urhr

J enthusiasm or passion, zeal, jealousy vtbe


attentiveness

cJe stubbornness h
Je pride vtD majesty, pride vutD pride vuD haughtiness ,UvcD fear,
terror rud
n fear, terror vrudn burden, load kcx burden kcx distress, pressure veUm a situation
characterized by a specified degree of trouble or difficulty, straitness eum
n straits, distress rm
straits, distress vr
m stupidity, confidence kxF stupidity, confidence vkx F
sorrow, repentance
ojb comfort oUjb comfort, compassion oUj
b comfort vnj b consolation oUjbT wiliness, craft,
knavery k
fb knave hkh
F compassion oh
njr trembling, panic yyr weakness Qrn simplicity,
being open minded h

,P forgiveness vjh


kx madness ,Ukkuv contempt zUC contempt vzUC
confusion, confounding v
fUcn understanding vbUcT a writhing, anguish kh
j anguish vkh
j
desire, delight s
nj desire, delight vS
nj
Communication

_____________________________

answer, response vbg


n counsel, advice vmg counsel, plan, principle device vmgun sound,
efficient wisdom, abiding success vHJ

UT accusation vby a
complaint, musing

vjh
a\jh
a
speech vpa
 roaring vdt J request, thing asked for vkt J request, petition vkt J n

oath v
gUcJ return, answer vcUJT cry for help g UJ cry guJ hearing, report gnJ report gnJ
report v
gUnJ a causing to hear ,UgnJ v thing heard gnJ n
information heard rcS the words
of Moshe v
Jn hr
cS
whisper .nJ whisper, derision vmn J
sharp (cutting) word, taunt vbh
bJ
quietness y
eJ hissing ver
J hissing, whistling, piping vehr

J proclamation vthr

e message
,Uftk n murmuring vBkT scorning iumk mocking, derision, stammering dgk taunt vpUsD
reviling, reviling words oh
pUSD rebuke vr
gD rebuke ,r
gd n
lie, falsehood, deceptive thing
czF lying JjF utterance otb vow rs
b driving, charioteering dvbn
wailing h
b wailing h
v
quivering motion of the lips sh
b strife, dispute chr
strife, contention vchr

n slander,
tale-bearing, informer kh
fr whispering defamation, disfavoring report vCS
speech, word,
something said rcS speaking r
CS
word, something said ,r
CS silence vnUS silence, still
waiting, repose vHn

US silence onUS strife contention iusn an articulate whisper vnn S one


brought to silence v
NS murmuring dh
dv prayer vKp
T exact statement vJr
P solution,
interpretation r
JP opening, utterance jTp n
mutter h
Yt
oath vkt silence okt utterance,
speech, word r
nt utterance, speech, word vr
nt
word, command rnt n a curse vr
tn desire,
request ,
Jr
t empty idle talk sC refuse outn smooth words, hypocritical (lit. curd like only

plural) ,tn
 jn speech, utterance, a word vKn
proverbs, parable kJn by-word kJn council,
counsel, secret council sux divisions, dividied opinion

vPg
x strife, contention vMn utterance,
oracle t
an uprising, utterance ,ta n shout, shouting, cheer ssh
 v rejoicing, praise kUK
v
praise kkv
n mockery oh
k,
v request, entreaty vJE C blessing vfr
C tidings, message vraC
direction, counsel vkC
j T riddle, enigmatic, perplexing saying or question vsh

 j declaration
vuj t openly .Uj smoothness, seductiveness of speech ekj flattery vek j flattery vEkj
flattery, fine promises ,uE
ke kj supplication for favor vBh
jT supplication for favor iUbjT
Sounds

_____________________________

vdt J roar sound, crash, uproar iutJ cry for help g UJ cry guJ hissing ver
J hissing,
whistling, piping v
ehr

J whisper .nJ whisper, derision vmn J


sound, voice kue one voice
sjt kue murmuring vBkT neighing vkv m n
outcry in distress vjum howling kkh howling
vkkh noise vtJ
T sound gnJ laughter ejm a low continuous regular sound, buzzing kmk m

cry, outcry v
eg m groan, groaning vet b wailing, lamentation, mourning song h
vb growling
ovb growling, groaning vnv b a snorting rjb a blast of a horn vgUrT mourning cry jzrn loud
cry ir loud cry vBr
cry, outcry v
eg z a rumbling, growling moaning vdv of weeping vdUpj
sighing, groaning vjbt
 crying, groaning vebt tumult vnUvn sound, murmur, roar iunv
weeping ,UfC weeping ,h
fC

roaring

Cause

_____________________________

cause, reason, manner vr


cS

Body Parts

_____________________________

body, belly (their front prominent part) kUt eyelid ;


gp g nakedness, pudendum rugn naked

thing org
n eye i
hg hand sh spine, or sacrum vmg bones omg heel, ceg back of neck, neck

;rg foreskin vkr


g teeth ,ugK, n tip, lobe of ear QUbT thigh, lion, side, base Qr
h flank, side,
extreme parts, recesses v
fr
h appendage ,r
,h hair rga a hair vr
ga lip vpa moustache opa
(female) breast s
J shoulder ofJ eye-lids vr
nJ tooth iJ hollow hand, handful kgJ head
Jtr crown of head ses
e locks of hair ,uMue tassel, lock of hair ,h
mh
m little finger iye
closed hand, fist .
ne fist ;rd t
Jewelry and Personal Items

_____________________________

signet ring ,
gCy ornaments hs

g crown, wreath vr


yg anklet, bangle xfg necklace,
neck-pendent ebg
 front-band xh
cJ support staff igJ n
staff ,bg J n
bracelet

vr
J bracelet

vs
gm t mirror h
tr mirror vtr
n chain, ornament for neck sh
cr head plate of the high preist
.h
m necklace iurUm bundle, parcel, pouch, bag rurm bag, purse xh
F name of an ornament znUF
band, fillet (charm or amulet) ,
xF crown r,F ring ozb consecration, crown rzb staff, rod vYn
drop (pendant, ornament) vph
yb setting of jewel v
tKn
setting tUK
n setting ,tKn
rod,
staff k
En term technical of jewellers work some hole or cavity ceb ornament, adornment
rs
v ornament rs
v ornament h
kj jewelry vhk j string of beads zUrj fillet or ring clasping
eUJj swaddling-band vK,
j signet ring o,uj signet ring ,n,j precious stones ov*v ict
Descriptions

_____________________________

beauty, glory ,r


tp T
glow with dread rUrtP wonder tkP wondrous work vtkp n

harshness, severity Qr


P burst forth, breach .r
P parting of ways er
P melting away xnT
roundness r
vx roundness rvx shattering .Pn choicest, best rjc n
complete stopping ks
j
well trained and skilled k
h
j hollow rj strength, force vezj strength ezj strength, force,
violence v
ezj smoothness ekj smooth part, smoothness vek j smoothness vEkj
smoothness ,uekj
 n smoothness, slipperiness ,uEke kj weakness, prostration vJUkj that
curving, curve eUN
j refuge ,Uxj refuge, shelter vXj n hewing cmj n silently, secretly Jr
j

Washing

_____________________________

washing .
jr washing vmj r

Head Wear

_____________________________

head band worn between the eyes, tefilin ,up


yuy plait, turn ruT fig. for a womans locks
(waving palm branches) oh
kT
 kT plait of hair vpkjn helmet gcue fancy hair due vJe n

head-gear, that is dome shaped ,ugCd n

a clothe draped over and gathered together around the


hair to cover the head v
Nm a clothe that is folded about to cover the hair on a womans head,
wrapper ;h
gm
 a garland or wreath on a persons head vrh

 pm helmet gcuF turban rtP turban

kUcy turban ,pbm n


turban ;h
bm head-gear, that is dome shaped vgC d n
\,ugCd n
wide
wrapper or large veil shs
r (maybe a veil) vkg
 r linen wrapper ihs

x veil, complete face


covering v
ux n long veil vjP x n
veil iuhcj
Clothing and or Apparel

_____________________________

cloak ,
jP y n
band, thongs (fastening ox-bow) vS
dt cloak, mantle ,rS
t cloak, mantle rs
t
mantle, wrap v
ygn a larger size tunic warn over a tunic vpy gn corselet tr
jT wrapper,
mantle, coat vkn
 a
outer garment vnk a sack, sackcloth ea flowing skirt, train kcJ hem kUJ
garment ,h

J torn piece of garment gr


e bands, sashes ohr
*

e garment, clothing, raiment JUck


raiment, attire JUCkn
 raiment ,JCkT
wardrobe, wearing apparel vjT k n fleece vZ
D dome
shaped head covering ,
gCd n
turban ,pbm n
belt (lit a cloth that is wrapped around the waist)

ybc t a four cornered garment which has a head opening in the middle which extends down
beyond the private area kh
gn
 a garment that covers the waist all the way to the thigh area
o
hxbf n
generic term for garment in general sdC wrapping garment oukD linen wrapper ihs

x
tassel ,h
mh
m a netted cloth or coverlet r
Cf n gorgeous attire kukfn
a gorgeous garment (a
thing made perfect) k
kf n pants, drawers xbf n
corner, extremity ;bF covering (generic for
cloth of fabric a garment used to cover the body) ,Ux
F robe Qhr

fT a long garment covering

the to the wrist and ankles ,bTF


\,b,F a long garment (lit. a spacious garment or a garment of
measure) v
us
n rich robe kh
dh
,P waistcloth, girdle

ruzt white linen sC\sC a garment of


measure (as in length and width), outer garment of fighting attire s
n garment of measure (lit.
long garment) vS

n long garment vus


n girdle, waist belt (Egyptian loan word) jzn girdle,
waist belt 
jh
zn vesture (clothing, dress) ,Ux worn out things, rags tukC girdle ybc t
variegated cloth, exhibiting different colors cloth oh
nrC
 belt, girded rudj girdle, lion covering,
belt vr
udj a girding, cincture ,rdjn what is stripped off a person as plunder vmh
kj robe of
state vmk
jn wide spread garments for riding Jpj bosom of a garment imj bag, purse yhr

j a
laying bare, stripping ;aj
 n tunic of leather rug ,bT: F
Priestly Garments

_____________________________

Urim ohrUt

ephod supt ephod vS


pt breast piece, sacred pouch iJj

Priestly Duties

_____________________________

division, course ,
ekjn

Foot Gear

_____________________________

sandal, shoe k
gb thong, sandal Qura sandal, boot of soldier iutx

Clothing Materials

_____________________________

yarn v
uy n rush, bulrush (twisted rushes or spun of rush-fibre) iundt thread, yarn iUyt

Hand Skilled Work

_____________________________

checkered work ,umCJ


 n
checkered work .CJ T hammered work (only of metal) vJe n

twisting ,
kc D twisted threads oh
ks

D shearing zD dye, dyed stuff gcm skill, success iurJF

ingenious work c
Jj

Weaving

_____________________________

checkered work ,umCJ


 n
checkered work .CJ T twisting ,kc D twisted threads oh
ks

D
shearing zD dye, dyed stuff g
cm woven stuff vfX n unfinished stuff on the loom ,fX n a staff
for holding the flax, tow, or wool in spinning ruJh
F yarn v
uy n woof (as mixed interwoven
with warp) cr
g beam carrying the heddles in a loom

rubn hem kUJ mixed fibers zby g J warp


(on the loom or threads of a garment) h

,J thread, film rUe fleece vZ


D tassel ,h
mh
m a hand
loom, a weavers shuttle dr
t a weaver drt texture dr

t carmine, crimson stuff, cloth kh


nr
F
variegated stuff (woven or embroidered) v
ne r
hair, threads of warp hanging in the loom vkS
whirl of spindle Q
kP thread, cord kh
,P thread yUj dark hued stuff (yarn) ,ucyj
Yarn Fibers

_____________________________

wool r
nm linen oh
TJ P
fine linen JJ cotton xPr
F flax, linen ,JP silk h
Jn white stuff
whether cotton or linen rUj white stuff hrUj

People

_____________________________

father, grandfather c
t mother, grandmother ot child (in general) sku sucking child, suckling

kUg young boy kh


ug child kkug male child, boy skh female child, girl vS
kh toddler, child ;y
young man r
gb young men of Avraham ovr
ct hr
gb young woman vr
gb young man okg
young woman v
nk g man Jh
t woman vJt
man rcD lady, mistress of a servant ,r
cD man,
mankind os
t people og daughter-in-law, bride vKF friend, companion g r friend vgr
companion, attendant v
gr companion vhg r fellow ,Ugr friend, companion g r
n uncle suS
aunt vs
S brother jt sister ,ujt man Jh
t mother ot woman v*t
son iC daughter ,C
husband k
gC mistress vkgC son (Aramic) rC father in-law oj mother in-law ,unj father in

law i
,j bridegroom, daughter husband i,j

People Status

_____________________________

age kh
D younger rh
gm
 younger

vrh

 gm servant scg unjust one kh


ug unjust, unrighteous one
kUg youth, youthful vigour oh
nUkg associate, fellow ,h
ng poor, afflicted, humble, meek ubg
toiler, sufferer c
mg self omg offshoot, member reg mixed company cr
g oppressor,
extortioner euJ
g associate, companion rcj husbands brother och sister-in-law ,nch kinsman
gsn\gsun kindred, kinship ,gsn genealogy Jjh childhood, youth ,Uskh birth, offspring,
kindred ,s
kun genealogy, descendents of ,uskuT one who reproves, fault finder suX
h issue,
offspring, produce tmt
7 m dweller cJun sojourner cJuT orphan ou,h swerver, revolter
ya\yx survivor shr

a flesh, relation, self rtJ captivity, captives h


cJ captivity, captives
vhc J
captivity ,UcJ\,h
cJ tribe ycJ tribe of Israel ktr
a
h hyc J
(queen) consort kdJ
madness iugDJ

watcher rruJ foundation, stay (of society) ,J name oJ obedient band, body
of subjects ,
gn J n
porter rgJ maid, maid servant vjp J
clan, family vjP J n
a gathering
vmce adversary oh
e people (poet.) outk band, company vevk kin, kindred vKtD band, troop
rUsD nation huD stranger, sojourner rD barber cKD locksmith, smith rDx n envoy, messenger
rh
m vexer, rival wife vr
m associate, colleague ,bF stupid fellow, dullard kh
xF wandering of
aimless fugitive sub offspring, posterity ih
b naziriteship rzb nazirite rh
zb tribe v
Yn progeny,
posterity s
fb acquaintance, friend rFn that which is foreign rfb youth, early life rgb youth,
early life ohrUg

b generation, period ruS the poor, helpless ones vKS male rfz male rUfz old
age i
ez old age vbe
z old age oh
bez a native jrzt offspring grz escaped one, fugitive yh
kP a
muster of people s
ep n
open region settlement dweller h
zr
P rural population iuzr
P violent one
.hr

P horseman Jr
P widowhood ink t widow vbn k t widowhood ,Ubnk t maid, handmaid
vnt people, tribe vNt terminally ill person Jub7t a disorderly crowd ;xp xt bondman,
prisoner rh
xt
 prisoners (collective) rh
Xt traveling company, caravan vjrt a child born in
incest rzn
 n squeezing, (i.e. extortioner, oppressor) .n body of forced laborers, task-workers,
labor band or gang, forced service, task work, serfdom x
n male ,n intimate circle sux social
outcast h
jx
 throng, large number of people or creatures massed together Qx fool kfx rebel
(loan word) cr
x eunuch xhr

x gaints oh
kh
pb soul, being, enternal passion, enternal desire Jpb

female vce
 b traveller Qkv crowd iunv young man rUjC first-born rufC first-born female

vrh

 fC evil corrupt devilish people kgHk


C lord, owner, master kgC fugitive jr
cn
virigin
vkU,C a group of people, or company of people kcj friend, association, company rcj friend,
association, company vr
cj association, company rcj spouse ,r
cj associate, partner in a
trade rC
j kinfolk hj community (a group of allied families making a raid together) vHj living
widows ,UH
j thing pitied, object of compassion knj n
Marriage

_____________________________

betrothal vkUk
F concubine Jdk P
purchase price of wife

rvn marriage, wedding vB,


j

Marital Acts

_____________________________

cohabitation vbg act of lying vcf


 J copulation ,cfJ

Immorality Issues

_____________________________

prostitute (male) Js


e prostitute (female) vJs
e adultery oh
pt
b adulterer ,ptb\;tb adultery

;Uptb senselessness (as shown in disregard of moral) vkc b immodesty, shamelessness ,Ukcb
fornication oh
bUbz fornication ,Ubz fornication ,UbzT
 perversity, perverse thing vfPv T
virginity oh
kU,C
People Titles

_____________________________

sir, lord ius


t leading man, noble kUt seer vtr chief cr lady queen, queen-mother vrh

 cD
priest, minister i
vF priesthood vBvF office iF potentate iuzr

Congregate

_____________________________
assembly vr
mg assembly cJun assembly, congregation kve assembly, congregation vKh
ve
assembly, for worship k
ve n convocation, convoking tr
en

Ships

_____________________________

rowing y
hJ
 ship (loan word from Egypt) h
m floats, rafts ,urcS ship vH
bt ship, vessel vbh
px
mast k
Cj

Location

_____________________________

highest part, centre rUC


y west (place of the sunset) cr
gn south, south wind inhT the left

ktna edge vpa top vJtr beginning, chief ,h


Jtr place at the head, head-place ,uJtr
n
front,east, aforetime os
e front, east vns

e east ohs

e rising up vnh
e depression, hollow
vrUr
 ge J north iupm origin vrfn \vrUf
 n south-country, south cdb south ourS place of
sunrise, east jr
zn

Character State of Being

_____________________________

purity r
vy good cuy uncleanness vtn y integrity oT integrity vNT obedience vve
h
uprightness vr
Jh uprightness ,UH
nnue righteousness ves
m delightfulness, pleasantness ogb
pleasantness i
ngb compassion, softness, gentleness oUjr tenderness, delicacy Qr insolence,
presumptuousness iusz weak in mind and body J
P faithfulness int arrogant, insolent,
rebellious iub
n likeness, one like kJn innocency iuhE
b brutishness rgC cleanness, pureness

rC ruthless .unj

State of Being

_____________________________

purity r
vy clearness, luster rvy purifying, cleansing vr:
vy goodness, good cuy uncleanness

vtn y uncleaness vtn y thickness h


cg thickness, compactness vcgn overflow, excess vr
cg
help, succour rzg
 help, succour, assistance vrzg lifting kgn ascent vkgn what comes up
vkgn exultation ,Umh
kg daintiness, exquisite, delight dbg daintiness, luxury, exquisite, delight
dUbgT complete, integrity oT integrity vNT soundness o,n power, strength, energy ;eT
eminence vpg
uT beauty h
p:h deliverance, rescue, salvation, also safety, welfare gJh salvation
vgUJh uprightness, equity ghJ n uprightness ruJh
n remainder, excellence, excess r,h
superiority, advantage, excess r
,uh hope rca secure height cDa n
exultation, rejoicing iuaa
exultation auan
 hoary age cha hoary age, old age vcha dignity, pride .jJ ease, prosperity
UkJ quietness h
kJ quietness, ease vuk J sending jukJn
discharge, deputation, sending
,jkJ n
peace, completeness, soundness, welfare oukJ requital oUK
J requital, retribution
vnKJ
delight oh
gJ
gJ beauty, goodliness rpJ fairness, clearness vr
pJ
multitude,
abundance, greatness cr something in front kce
 antiquity, former state vns
e bluntness iuhve
might u
eue hope vue n
standing, power to stand vnUeT lightness, frivolity ke chance,
accident vr
e accident, chance, fortune vr
en
a taking, receiving jEn
exaltation iutD majesty
,UtD redemption hkUtD redemption vKtD strength, might vrUc
 D greatness ksD greatness
vKUsD separation vrzD cutting, separation vrzD
rejoicing kh
D rejoicing vkh
D dealing,
recompense, benefit kUnD dealing, recompense vkUnD benefit kUndT
 strength or
D turn of
affairs vCx

that which surrounds or is round cxn encompassing, surrounding cxUn turn of


affairs vCx

b rightness, righteousness es


m completion, complete vkF perfection, completeness
vkf n
perfection, completeness vkf n
perfection, completeness vkf T
end, completeness
,h
kf T firm, rugged strength jkF perfection, completeness kkf n
rest, quietness ,jb a giving
of rest (vacation) vjbv
 a state or condition of rest jUbn rest vjUbn\vjbn test, trail, proving
vXn longing, striving ,Ugr reeling kgr goodwill, favor, acceptance, will iumr deliverance
yKP escape vyhkP help kht7 excellence sdn cleansing h
gJ n
offscouring, refuse, useless
material h
jx
 secrecy r,x exaltation, dignity ,ta splendor, honor rs
v adornment, glory
vrs
v splendor, majesty, vigor ruv the contrary, contrariness, perversity Qpv emptiness veUC
chosen rh
jC
 security jyC trusting vjy C
security, safety ,ujYC a seeking vr
EC alive, living
vHj alive oh
Hj preservation of life vhj n
a change vph
kj desirableness, preciousness vsUn
 j
dedication, consecration v
Fbj favour, grace ij grace ih
j favor vbh
bj favor vBh
jT goodness,

kindness s
xj freedom vJp j freedom, separateness ,h
Jp j searching, thing to be search out

rej
Bad State of Being

_____________________________

destruction s
ct destruction is
ct distress, calamity sht folly ,kUt
trouble, sorrow,
wickedness i
ut lustfulness vcdg distortion vUg distorting, warping oh
gug
gloom ;gUn
pressure v
eg compression, distress veg Un subversion v,Ug forsakenness, desolation vcUzg
showing no care of thought deed vkh
kg
 sudden an unacceptable mood or change of behavior
which shows not care of thought oh
kUk
gT humility vubg affliction ,Ub7g affliction, poverty h
bg:
humiliation by fasting ,h
bg
T pain, hurt, toil cmg pain cmg pain, toil iucMg
sluggishness vkm g
restraint r
mg restraint, coercion rmg restraint, hindrance rumgn restraint, control rmg n
consequence c
eg crookedness ,UJEg
twisted Jegn awful shock, crash vmr
gn confusion,
emptiness, unreality UvT error vk:
vT injury, oppression QuT bewildement iuvNT
grief, sorrow

iudh grief vdUT breach, crash rcJ breaking, crushing iurCJ


cessation ,cJ cessation,
annihilation ,CJ
 n
scourage yyJ despite, contempt ytJ drunkenness iurFJ
low estate,
condition k
pJ humiliation vkp J
destruction of pestilence cye slaughter kye public shame
or disgrace, dishonor iuk
e derision the object of it xke opposition, contrariness hr

e
conspiracy, a connected thing r
Je deviation, crookedness ,Uzk defiling, defilement ktD
contention, strife, hostility vr
dT
expulsion, violence vJUrD heaviness ,s
cF destruction,
consumption, annihilation vkF
 a stumbling iuk*F
a stumbling, means or occasion of
stumbling, stumbling-block kuJ
fn
contempt, contumely vmt b contempt (toward), blasphemy
vmt b misfortune, calamity rfb straying surn emptiness, vanity ehr
evil gr evil, misery,
distress, injury v
gr wickedness gJr wickedness vgJ r
wickedness ,gJ r

n fault, blemish
h
pS: loathsome thing trz wantonness, recklessness, unbridled license zjP recklessness,
extravagance ,Uz
jP ruin, disaster sh
P oversight vS
eP oversight ,se
P enmity vcht
mischief, evil, harm iux
t calamity vkp t bitterness ,Urhr

n bitterness rnn a turning aside,


defection, apostasy, withdrawal vr
x overthrow vfp v overthrow vfp v n overthrow,
destruction xr
v overthrow, destruction ,Uxhr

v sin tyj sin vtY j profaneness, commonness


kj violence, wrong xnj

Negative State

_____________________________

iniquity, guilt, punishment of iniquity iug


 injustice, unrighteousness kug injustice, wrong,
unrighteousness vkug
 might omg might vnm g might vnmgT defence vnmg craftiness org
craftiness, prudence v
nr
g oppression, extortion eJg oppression, distress veJ g oppression,
extortion oh
eUJ
g abomination vcguT wandering, error (as in morals) vguT mockery oh
gT
gT
desolation v
nh
Jh token of unluckiness

vnUa object of derision eja n


animosity vnya n
horror r
ga devastation ,tJ error vddJ error vth
dJ mistake vDJ n
go astray iuhDJ

violence, havoc, devastation, ruin suJ desolation v


tuJn emptiness, vanity tuJ ravage tuJ
devastation, ruin v
tuJ error vdUJn ruin, destruction ,h
jJ n corruption ,jJ n devastation,
waste v
nn J waste, appalment vNJ appalment, horror iunNJ
horror vrUr
 gJ detestation,
detestable thing .
eJ detestable thing .UE
J deception, disappointment, falsehood reJ curse
vkke disgrace iukeh
e exile ,UkD constraint, distress eum constraint, distress emUn straits,
distress r
mn cruelty, fierceness ,UHr
zf t insult, reproach, deep personal humiliation vNk
F
deep personal humiliation ,UN
kF
 stupidity ,Ukh
xF the crushed or pulverized vTf
n
opposition v
tUbT deceit, treachery vHn
r deceit, treachery vnr

n deceitfulness ,h
nr
T laxness,
slackness vHn

r aversion, abhorrence iutrS treachery sdC emptiness UvC unfaithfulness,


treacherous act k
gn folly kfx folly ,Ukfa
\,Ukfx
crookedness, crooked dealing ;kx
outpouring of blood shed jPa
 n
vengeance oeb vengeance vne b desire, chasm, fig.
destruction vUv
 destruction vUv ruin, disaster vuv confusion, disquietude, discomfiture
vnUvn down-treading, ruin, downfall vxUcT destruction ,h
kc T terror, dreadful event,
calamity, destruction vjk
C confusion, violation of nature or the divine order kcT terror,
dismay v
,g C terrors, alarms, occasioned by God oh
,Ug
C end, destruction v,C destruction
kcj profaneness ;bj shame, reproach sxj want, poverty rxj want, lack rxj a shrewd
device, plot ap
 j desolation crj devoted thing, devotion, ban or
j breaking in, burglary
,r
Tj n terror ,j, j terror, destruction, ruin vTj
n
Negative Actions

_____________________________
extortionate act v
EJ gn transgression gJP wrong-doing, guiltiness vnJ t sinful thing vtY j
sin offering v
ty j sin tyj

Physical Barriers

_____________________________

row rUy enclosure vrzg


 row, line ,fr
gn boundary vut T hedge vfan hedge vFan breaker
of sea rCJ
 n
border, boundary, territory kUcD enclosure, encasement rudx cage, prision rdUx a
chain or manacle used to restrain a prisoner, typically placed around the ankles k
cF
confinement, restraint, imprisonment t
kF enclosure, fold vkf n
ward, prison vr
Yn circlet,
border rz separation s
C\sC separation, isolation ss
C hedge vfUxn

Persecution

_____________________________

persecution ;Sr
n

Warfare

_____________________________

row, rank, battle-line v


fr
gn holster for arrows h
kT fatal objects (poet. for weapons) ,uH
Pk T
name of a weapon (maybe a club, mace) v
,uT retirement, withdrawal (from war) vcUJ turning
back, apostasy vcUJ
n missile, weapon that is lunged forward jkJ shield ykJ guard, watch

vr
nJ watching, vigil rNJ
guard, watch, charge, function ,r
nJ n
quiver vPJ t horn, rams
horn rpuJ a weapon, lance, javelin vhr

J body-armour iuhr

J archer cr spear i


he sling gke
slinger gKe
 battle, war cr
e bow yJe bow ,Je bowman ,*e war vnj k n
a catching,
capture s
fk a catching instrument, a snare, trap ,sFk n shield idn warfare, army, or large
massive fast quantity of people tcm
 siege sumn stronghold vsumn stronghold vsUm
 n
siege-enclosure, siege, entrenchment rum
n rampart, siege work vrUm
 n outlook post vHP
m

watch-tower v
Pm n
flint knife, shape but very smooth cutting tool rm name of a weapon vr
fn
dart, javelin iush
F perfection (of warriors attire) kuk
fn
sheath is
b target, mark vr
Yn missile,

dart gXn
 band, army ;dt sling vnDr
n chariot, horseman cfr act of riding vCf r
charioteer,
horseman c
Fr chariot cUfr chariot, riding seat cFr
n chariot vcF r
n spear, lance jnr halter

ixr drawn sword vhj , P wrestlings oh


kUTpb band of soldiers oUekt an ambush crt quiver
for arrows vPJ
 t guardian rmk n greaves (armor used to protect the legs) vjm n
rebellion,
revolt sr
n rebellion, rebelliousness ,USr
n rebellion hr

n row, rank of soldiers vrs


a means or
method of defending vr
jx armour ihr

x war-club .Pn haft, the handle of a sword cM


b
garrison, post ch
mb standing post, station, garrison vMn
 palisade, intrenchment cMn guard,
watch vcM
 n
uprising ,ta equipment, weapons eJb\eJb fortification rmc n
well trained
and skilled people for combat, army k
h
j spear ,h
bj arrow h
mj arrow .j sword cr
j
Enemy or Foe

_____________________________

opponent, adversary chr

Rule

_____________________________

dominion vSr

n

Protection

_____________________________

deliverance, salvation v
gUJT

Thrown

_____________________________

a hurling vky
 k y

Strength, Might

_____________________________
strength, might, fierceness zUz7
g strength or
D

Activity

_____________________________

service vS
cg work, service, labour vscg

Wealth

_____________________________

hidden treasure, treasure iun


yn abundance ,r
,g greed vbgh issue, export, source, tmun
abundance, riches vr
,
h advantage, profit iur,
h abundance, pre-eminence r,un

Monetary

_____________________________

pledge, article pledged as security yuc


g weight of pledges, heavy debts yh
yc g booty, prey sg
luxury, dainty, delight is
g articles offered for sale iucZ
g indemnity, fine Jbg money lent on a
pledge you exact c
mg thing exchanged, pledge, token vCr
g pledge iucr
g articles of exchange
merchandise cr
gn pledge vcrgT tithe ragn riches rJg hire of a harlot ib, t preciousness,
price, honor r
eh a possession vJrh a possession, inheritance v*rh a possession Jrun a
possession v
Jrun great wealth or luxuriousness g UJ excess

r,uh

,nUaT
hire, wages r
fa hire, wages rfa wages ,rFa n sufficiency, plenty epa bribe sjJ prey,
spoil, plunder, booty kkJ
 recompense oKJ
reward, bribe iunkJ reward, bribe oUK
J remission
of debt or exactions v
Yn
J booty, plunder vXJ
n abundance, quantity vgp J
abundance gpJ a
weight, shekel k
eJ heaviness, weight kueJn
weight keJ n
thing got or acquired, acquisition
ihbe
purchase vbe n
booty, prey juekn a thing received in trade, articles offered for sale
vjE n
receptacle, wallet yUekh fortune, good fortune sD treasurer rCzD
robbery kzD plunder,
spoil vkzD thing stolen vcbD theif cB
D chests, treasury oh
zbD treasury QzbD a weight (20th part
of a shekel) vr
D possession, property vKdx charity ves
m treasure ih
pm hidden treasure,
treasure iuPmn
 need Qrm abundance, riches vSUc
 F money, silver ;xF the price of a life,
pledge, security

ransom r
pF prosperity vr
JuF possession, property, inheritance vkjb riches, treasure xfb
increment, interest, usury ,h
Cr
T poverty JhrqJt

rqJh
 r merchandise vKfr property, goods

JUfr worthlessness ,Kz ransom o


hUsP ransom ,UsP ransom ouhs

P plunder er
P possession
vZjt treasure, store, treasury, storehouse rmut tribute vS

n price, hire rh
jn merchandise,
value r
fn sale ,r
Fn n
sufficiency, enough, the amount of debt ,Xn
acquisition, possession
eJn possession eJn n
merchandise vrjx merchandise rjx n
lending on interest or ususry
t*n loan vt* n debt h
Jb loan v*n interest, usury QJb gift iTn gift vbT n gift ,Tn
wealth, suffciency iuv spoiling, robbery, spoil, booty z
C spoil, booty vZ
C gain by violence gmC
half shekel, half a weight g
eC pledge kcj pledge vkcj debt cuj wealth k
hj part, portion
vEkj wealth, treasure ixj thing lacking, deficiency iurxj thing lacking, needed, poverty
ruxjn half, spoils vm7jn reckoning, account iuCJj
Monetary Activity

_____________________________

exchange, recompense vrUn


 T exchange ;kj

Measurement

_____________________________

hand breath, a span j


py hand breath, span jpy payment vrudt order, row, estimate Qr
g
arrangement Qr
gn tenth hrh

ag tenth part iurAg


tenth part ragn mark uT measurement ifT
measurement, proportion ,h
bf
 T measurement, tally, propostion ,bF, n outgoing, extremity

vtmuT descent, slope srun line ue collection, collected mass vue n
height vnue unit of
unknown value perhaps weight v
yh
ae height VcD cubit snD height, elevation ;D a measure of
18.26 cups or 4.32 liters of liquid measure r
ng liquid measure dk a barley-measure (1/2 a rnj)
Q,k a measure of dry grains vtx side sm heaviness scF distance of land (2000 amot) vr
cF
a
dry measure and liquid measure (the measure of a r
nj) rF elevation, height ;ub height vpb
burden, weight k
yb treasure ,fb gain, acquisition vkbn
space, interval jhr height oUr height
vnr height, lofty stature ,Unr height ourn breath, broad expanse cjr breath, width cjr
distance ejr
n a distance QrS elevation, height, lofty, abode kcz a little rhgz a little, a trifle, a

few r
gzn
span ,r
z corner, side vtP balance, scale

xkP corner vBP


step gaP a morsel
,P balances, scales iztn a measure vpht cubit vNt length Qrt measure sn measure,
measurement stature vS

n measurement snn part, portion vbn a weight (60 shekels, 982.2


grams or 818.6 grams about 1 2/3 lbs.) vbn
 counted number, measured amount vbn portion
,bn measure of water vrU
 an a measurement (a liquid measure equal to a ephah) ,C a dry
measure 393.9 liters r
nj division, middle ,umj half h
mj half, middle ,h
mjn height Jrj
Upwards

_____________________________

uplifting, arising ,Un


nur

Alignment and Misalignment, Mathmatics

_____________________________

crooked k
ek e g crooked iu,Ke g descent, slope srun level plain vuJ circle

kh
D computation

xfn computation vxf n


descent ,jb
Spiritual Things or Issues

_____________________________

familiar spirit h
bgS

h satyr, demon rh
ga burning angle of fire ;r
a under-world kutJ demon

sJ prophetic vision vtr vision vtr


n apartness, sacredness Jse divination oxe divination
oxe n
messenger, angel Qtk n poplar (idolatrous incense) vbc k
secrecy, mystery yk a
whispering, charming J
jk a female night demon ,h
kh
k idols kUK
D image rh
m image okm
glory, abundance suc
F atonement ohr

PF
propitiatory ,rPF an angle cUrF sorcery ;JF
sorcerer ;
*F divination, enchantment Jjb molten-image Qh
xb libation, image vfX n signal,
sign, miracle xb spirit 
jUr shades, ghosts oh
tp r horrid thing (things to shudder at) ,mk p n

idol, image k
xP idol kh
xP weak and feeble, worthlessness, insufficiency kh
kt7 conjurer,
necromancer ;
*t soothsayer, magian dn anointed jh
Jn cherub of expansion jJn n
image,
statue k
nx spell rcj vision iuzj vision ,uzj vision ,Uzj vision iuhZ
j vision vzjn magic art,
magic drug Jr
j the spirit of God oh
vk7t jUr The False God oh
vk7tv demons oh
bh
BT

Titles

_____________________________

Most High iuhkg




Writings and Reading

_____________________________

contemplative poem kh
Fa
 n a reading tr
en
tablet, board or plank jUk satire, mocking poem

vmh
kn roll (writing book) vKd
n divorcement ,U,hr

F writing c,F a writing ,c,F writing


cTf n
erasable ink uhS scroll, book, document rpx scroll of the covenant ,hr

Cv rpx book


vr
px
point or drop vS
eb letter iuT J
b engraver, writer oyr
j graver, artificer Jr
j craving,
skilful, working ,
Jrj
Things

_____________________________

burden jr
y a lost thing vs
ct letter, letter-missive ,r
Dt
cause vsut sign ,ut interwoven
foliage, rope cord ,uc
g hoop, ring kh
dg ruin, heap of ruins h
g ruin h
gn deed vHk
h
kg deed,
practice kkg
n hidden thing, secret vNkgT bonds, bands ,uBs
gn mixture cr
g pal tree figure,
as ornament vr
nT
sign post rUrnT lot cvh gift cvc v cord r,h cord r,hn show-piece,
figure ,h
Fa
 n plaited or braided work sr
a rest, residue, remnant rtJ rest, residue, remnant

,hr

tJ gift, present vrUJ


 T gift, offered as homage hJ gift rFJ t measure rgJ chain
vr
Jr
J spread, coverlet scr
n heap .UC
e substance, existence oUeh truth y J e envelope,
covering yuk loop h
kUk lot kruD recess, rebatement vgr
dn
border, rim, fastness ,r
Dx n

order, arrangement rs


x beauty decoration h
cm heap rUC
m shiny thing .h
m shiny glaring
surface 
jh
jm a small thing rgm n
ball rUSF arrangement, preparation vbUfT basket, cage
cUkF all, every, whole kF hidden stores inf n
bundle, pack vgbF
overthrown mass,
stumbling-block vkJ
 f n a thing looked to (object of hope) yCn gift vs
b gift is
b eminency,
distinction V
b two mill-stones (hand-mill) vjr upper millstone cfr traffic vKfr roughness of
ground o
fr snare ofr steeds Jfr fragment xh
xr purpose, aim g r vibration, quivering
mane, horses neck??? v
ng r piece, bar .r chain ve,r chain euTr standard, banner kdS

circle, ball rUS pile (of wood) vrUs


 n likeness, similitude ,UnS likeness ihn S
wax dbuS
journey, manner QrS endowment, gift s
cz moving things zh
z door post, gate post vzUzn glass

,h
fufz kind, sort iz missile, spark ez fetter ez fetter ezt thing, hit, mark gDp n
lot rUP
division vD
kP mill-stone jkP cleavage, split, slice jkP bell ingP visitation, store (things laid
up) vS
eP deposit, store iusEP
carved wood or metal ornaments oh
ge P curtain ,frP
fragment er
P spreading out, thing spread ar
pn
copy idJ r
P keys jT p n engraving jUT
P
copy i
dJ , P fragment, bit, morsel ,P after part, end ,hr

jt truth ,nt gathering ;xt


wheel i
put ceasing, end, extremity xpt the two extremities xpt covering, bandage rpt a
covered litter for one passenger iuhr

Pt wonder, sign, portent ,pun joining, joint kh


Mt clever
or cunning devices or expedients vCr
t chest, ark iurt fissure, rent, breach es
C something,
anything v
nUtn excellent thing vbS
dn
likeness, form vbUnT gift, tribute vjbn
portion in
bitter thing rur
nn drop rn arrangement, order rs
x dross dh
a\dh
x traffic, gain rjx that with
which one is covered, covering v
fxn word that is unknown tKx
support, (unkown meaning)
sgx n
axle ir
x hole, excavation ,cE n what is crumbled, or easily crumbles, crumb sUE
b
what is born about v
tUab load, burden, lifting, bearing tAn burden, portion ,ta n testing
ijC nothingness vnh
kC nothingness kgHk
C vintage rh
mC open crack of considerable length
g h
eC \gh
eC creation, thing created vthr

C lye, alkali, potash, soap used in washing rC part,


piece r
,C envelope iuhcj cord kcj a thing that joins or is joined ,r
cj thread, cord, line yUj
dark hued stuff (yarn) ,uc
yj rust vtk j hole vKj
n desire, desirable thing snj n desirable,
precious thing snj
 n bitumen, asphalt rnj heap rnj heap runj device, invention iuc*j

some shining thing or substance k


nJ j a thing desired eJj spoke of a wheel eU*
j nave, hub
of a wheel rU*
j seal o
,uj
Many

_____________________________

abundance v
Cr
n much vCr

n increase, great number, greatness ,h


Cr
n a large quantity of

vndr throng Jdr throng vJd r


fatness iJS abundance, fullness zh
z superabundance vnh
P
abundance, plenty vXP

muchness, abundance, exceedingly stn fulness, that which fills


tkn fulness, full produce vtkn excess jr
x abundance iunv collection, mass vr
Jj

Little

_____________________________

little y
gn

Nature States of Being

_____________________________

snapping or splintering

vpm e

Plants and Nature

_____________________________

;r
y young ears of barley ch
ct caper-berry vbuH
ct reed, papyrus vct stone ict dust
ect mist st a shallow place in a river or stream one could walk through vr
cg produce, yeild
rUcg pass, passing, a shallow place in the river or stream one could walk through rcgn pass,
passing, a shallow place in the river or stream one could walk through vr
Cg n entrenchment,
track kDg
 n thicket cg leaf, leafage vkg valley eng branches, boughs ;bg mound, hill kpg
dust, dry earth rpg
 lead (metal) ,r
pg desert-plateau, steppe cr
g garden terrace or bed vdUrg
cave vr
gn a juniper? herb, herbage cag straw icT mound kT (waving palm branches)
oh
kT kT a long narrow trench made in the ground by a plow, especially for planting seeds or for
irrigation o
kT a precious stone (perhaps jasper) Jh
Jr
T produce of soil kUch produce,
overgrowth kUC dry land, dry ground v
JCh mire iuh young plant, sapling ebuh young shoot, twig
,ebuh woodland area, thicket, forest rgh green, greenness er
h herbs, herbage erh waste,
wilderness iunh

Jh jasper vpJ h field hs


a field vs
a branch, or brushwood Qua bush, shrub,
plant 
jh
a thorn Qa tendril, twig dhr

asplinters oh
cc J a precious stone ucJ flowing stream
,kCJ
field vns
J gem ovJ pit vjUJ pit ,jJ lily-like flower iJUJ pit ,UjJ dust, cloud (as
fine thin) e
jJ thorn-bushes ,
hJ sprout jkJ shoot, branch vjUkJ felling of tree ,fK J fat,
fertile, place i
nJ thorns, adamant, thorn bushes rh
nJ cleft gxJ bareness, smooth or bare
(treeless) height, bare place, height h
pJ
 lowland vkp J sinking ,UkpJ
almond-tree seJ
irrigation v
eJ n sycomore-tree vne J
parched ground cr
J root JrJ transplanted shoot, slip
kh
,J a bitter poisonous herb Jtr abundant in supply or quantity showers, causing fertility

leaf

oh
ch
cr thorn bush, thorn .ue spring, fountaion ruen a plant iuheh
e thistles or nettles auN
e
stalk, reed vbe
 splinter ;me boughs, branches rh
me stubble, chaff Je wreath vhuk
wreath vhk
a precious stone o
Jk bud kgc
D a long narrow trench made in the ground by a plow, especially
for planting seeds or for irrigation rUsD\vrUs
 D bank of a river vs
D pit, ditch, trench cD clod,
lump JUD stock, stem gzD coal, shining precious stone ,
kjD valley thD rush, reed, papyrus
tnD pit .NUD garden, enclosure iD garden vBD vine ipD berry rDr
D thicket Qcx thicket of
trees Qcx
 an evergreen shrub that has glossy aromatic foliage and white flowers followed by
purple-black oval berries vkm
n blossom, flower .h
m sprout, growth jnm a kind of balsam hr:

m
flint r
m pebble rurm a precious stone (ruby?) sFsF support (of a tree i.e root, stock) vBF rock
(loan word Aram) ;
F branch, frond vPF
name of a plant rpF knob, bulb ruTpF gold (loan
word Egypt) o
,F heap of waters sb a place that has been hollowed out by water vr
vbn

torrent, torrent-valley, wady k


jb copper, bronze vJUjb branch vYn a thorn-bush .Umgb clod
of earth c
dr heap, mound cDr
t high place vnr water befouled by trampling aP r
n a kind of
broom -shrub, broom-plant, retem o,
r elm tree rvs

T mandrake hsUS
 dust tFS branch bough
,uH
kS\,h

 kS pearl rS thistles rSrS grass, herbage tJS gold cvz refined, pure gold zP
olive-tree ,
hz branch, twig, shoot vr
unz heavy blackish or very dark brown timber from a
mainly tropical tree, ebony h
bc
 v bough (a main branch of a tree) vrt
 P antimony, stibium QUP
pit ,
jP topaz or chrysolite vs
yP
channel dkP stream vDkP iron, steel vs
kP corals vBP

bud, sprout jr


P herb vrut hyssop cuzt reeds, rushes Ujt amethyst vnkj t bramble,
buck-thorn s
yt sandal wood oh
nUDkt sandal wood oh
Dnk t top summit of tree rh
nt
plummet, a steep and rapid fall or drop Qbt
 cedar zr
t earth, land, .r
t foundation, bottom,
lower part (slope) s
Jt foundation (mountian slope) vs
Jt well, pit rtC well, pit, cistern rtC
pit, well, cistern ruC stinking, noxious weeds v
Jt C alloy, tin, dross khs

C bdellion, is a
semi-transparent oleo-gum resin extracted from Commiphora wightii and from Commiphora
africana trees growing in Ethiopia, Eritrea and sub-saharan Africa j
ksC a costly stone (maybe
porphyry) y
vC waters, sea hn water

o
hn brook, stream kfh
n mallow (plant growing in
salt-marsh) 
jUKn myrrh run bitter thing, gall, poison vrrn gall vrr
n reeds, rushes ;ux
thorn rh
x thicket Qx thicket v
FUx brier, shrub iuKx\iuK
x mound vkk x shoot, branch
vKx
k x crag, cliff gkx blossom of grape rs
nx cleft, branch ;h
gx branch, bough vPg x
bough vPg
 r
x sapphire rh
Px a desert plant sPr

x a precious stone Qpb blossom vM


b cleft of

rock eh
eb hole, crevice vr
eb nard (plant) Sr
b myrtle

xs
v jasper okvh brushwood xnv
mountain r
v swamp vMC
precious ore rmC valley, plain vge C
iron kzr
C pool, pond vfr
C a
precious stone, emerald ,
er
C\,er
C shrubs oh
be r
C lye, potash, alkali used in smelting
metals r
C field (Aramaic loan word) rC cypress or fir (tree) JurC balsam (tree) oaC
meadow-saffron or crocus ,
kM cj a kind of knight shade plant, shrub es
j shrub, bramble juj
sand kuj branch, twig r
yj rust vtk j a kind of gum vbC k j name of a plant with thick slimy
juice (purslain) ,UnK
j flint Jh
nKj shore, coast ;uj green grass, herbage rh
mj a kind of weed
perhaps chickpea kUrj gold (poet) .Urj hole ruj wood, wooded Jr
j acacia wood oh
YJ
hmg
shrub of the field vs
Av jh
a surface of the ground vns
tv hbP pleasant tree snj b .g the
tree of life oh
H
jv .g tree of life gr
u cuy ,gS
v .g
Landscapes

_____________________________

valley e
ng mound, hill kpg desert-plateau, steppe cr
g cave vr
gn mound kT woodland area,
thicket, forest r
gh waste, wilderness iunh
Jh field hs
a field vs
a field vns
J lowland vkp J
valley th
D torrent, torrent-valley, wady kjb meadow kct coast, region h
t peak, rounded
summit ibc
 D hill vgc
D cliff, boulder rUm earth, land, .r
t field (Aramaic loan word) rC shore,
coast ;uj mountain r
v swamp vMC
valley, plain vge C

Bodies of Water

_____________________________

stream, river rvb troubled pool o


dt spring Qcb spring of water g UCn name of a brook in israel

,hr

F ocean-deep vkUm deep, depth vkUmn\vkumn spring i


hg spring ihg n stream of the Nile,
stream, canal rth\ruth watercourse, stream kch deep, sea abyss ouv
T water-course vkg T sea,
large open body of water oh stream, river k
cUt crushing, dashing (of ocean waves) h
fS
Euphrates river ,r
P a river vbn t channel eh
pt species ih
n a river running into Damascus
vbn t wady or stream in Moav iubr
t a name of a river iuJh
P a name of a river iujh
D a name of
a river ,r
P a name of a river keS

j
Landscape

_____________________________
meadow k
ct coast, region h
t ground vns
t peak, rounded summit ibc D hill vgc
D cliff,
boulder rUm scorched land vjh
jm
 scorched region vjm j m dryness, parched ground iuhm
parched ground iut
Nm
dry ground vcr
j dry land .r
t

vJCh

Trees

_____________________________

;r
y a type of palm tree kjb apple tree jUPT tree .g trees (coll) vmg plane-tree iunr
g
tree or bush r
gurg poplar (type of tree) vcr
g fig-tree vbt T terebinth (tree) vkt terebinth
(tree) iuk
t palm-tree rnT date-palm rnT acacia, tree wood vYJ
a tree vzr

T oak vKt oak


iuKt fir or cedar irt tamarisk-tree kJt box-tree rU*tT apple-tree jUPT balsam-tree tfC
fruit tree hr

P .g the tree of the garden iDv .g


leaf

Herbage

_____________________________

leaf

;r
y

Farming

_____________________________

gleaning ,uk
kug sheaf rng swath, row of fallen grain rh
ng field for ploughing vbgn heap

vnr
g straw-heap iC, n field cdh wine-press ,D wine-presses ,h
TD
gain (product of labor) gdh
must, fresh or new wine Jurh

T barley vrga vine-tendrils era choice vine vera ear of grain


,kCJ blight or blasted thing vps
J blight of crops iupS

J row of olives or vines vrUJ



standing grain v
ne summer fruit .
he havesting, harvest rh
me almond-tree, almound-wood zUk
gather (leftover grain or other produce) after a harvest, what is or may be gleaned y
ek
after-growth, spring crop J
ek heap, stack Jhs

D store-house, granary vrUd


 n heap kD thing
thrust or push forth, yield Jr
D wine-press ,D ear of wheat ,kCx
stocks sx bundles of grain
oh
,c m a span that can be ploughed (a measure of land) snm a kind of willow vpm p m a sieve

vr
cF burning, branding h
F two kinds o
ht k F
spelt ,nX F pasture rF vineyard or
F
plantation, garden land, fruit, garden growth k
nr
F pasture (watering-place) kkjb fruit cUb fruit
ch
b fruit, produce vcUbT abode of shephard, or flocks (poet. habitation) vub pasture, meadow
vub sieve (or other winnowing implement) vpb plantation, planting, plant gyb plant g h
yb twig,
tendril of vine v
Jh
yb the tillable, untilled of fallow ground rh
b tow (as shaken off from the flax
when beaten) ,r
gb grain idS threshing (the process of threshing) J
hS that which is threshed
vJs
n a slender threadlike appendage of a climbing plant, often growing in a spiral form kzk z
trimming, pruning vr
unz choice products of various fruits vr
n
z sowing, seed, grz sowing,
things sown g
 Urz vegetable grz place of sowing, seed-land grzn
early fig vDP gourds ,gsEP
grain of seed vsr
P fruit hr

P the broken off (i.e. fallen grapes) yr


P sheaf vNkt bringing up,
nourishment vbn
 t ingathering, harvest ;h
xt what is gathered, store ;xt a collecting,
gathering vpx
 t collection vPxt cluster kuFJt stinking or worthless things, wild grapes
oh
JtC chaff .un ear of wheat vkh
kn grain vgn crop or alimentary canal vtr
n grain that
shoots up of itself in 2nd year Jh
jx
 a thorny bush black berry bush vbx fruit stalk o
hB
xbx
growth from spilled kernels 
jh
px blossom vM
b sprout, shoot rmb product, revenue vtUcT
first ripe fig, early fig vrUF

 C first fruit ohrUF

C unripe or sour grapes rxC grain, corn rC wheat


vYj
ploughing, ploughing time Jhr

j ploughshare ,Jr
jn \vJr
jn chaff JJj
Shepherding

_____________________________

pasturing, shepherding, pasturage ,h


gr
n pasturing rcS enclosure (i.e. sheep fold) vr
mC
herdsman r
euC

Farming Equipment

_____________________________

sickle kDn


Hunting

_____________________________

bait-layer, fowler Jueh a bait, lure in a fowlers net J


eun snare, net .be hunting game s
hm
hunter sH
m hunting place smn hunting implement sumn net vsumn net, prey vsUm
 n spear

kmk m
snare, trap oh
Nm net, snare rnf n
net, snare rnf n net, fishing net ,rnf n
\,r
nf n

bird-trap j
P
Animal Body Parts

_____________________________

pinions r
ct pinions vr
ct leg, hind leg euJ scale ,aea e part rzD belly of a reptile iujD
sinew sh
D wing ;bF
 belly ar
F carcass, corpse of a dead animal vkc b jaw

ixr hump (of

camel) ,
JCS tail, end stump cbz suet rs
P hoof vxr
P the edible internal parts of an animal

vjUx fin rh
Pbx bird feathers vmub breast of animal vzj living soul vHj Jpb
Domestic Animals

_____________________________

lamb v
ky calf kdg heifer vkd g flock, herd rs
g flying creatures, fowl, ;ug male donkey r
hg
she goat z
g fertile ,urTJ g he-goat sUTg ram, rams horn kch\kcuh issue, offspring, produce

tmt7 m one of a flock, sheep or goat young first year va he-goat, buck rh
ga she-goat vrh

 ga
offspring, young of beast r
dJ a head of cattle, bullock ruJ stamping (of hoofs) vygJ refuse
heap ,PJ
 t wild ox otr cattle, animals which are purchasable vbe n
kid hs

D puppy ruD
puppy, young rUD dung kkD\kD cud vr
D flock itm couple, pair of snm dung of cattle g h
pm
offshoot v
gh
pm he-goat rh
pm lamb acF ewe-lamb vacF lamb caF ewe-lamb vca F
he-lamb, battering-ram r
F type of camel vr
Fr

F mule born of mare and she ass QNr creeping


things, moving things J
nr doves dung oh
buhcS
fish dS fish vdS corpse, carcass rdP mule
sr
P she-mule vSr

P young bull, steer rP horse, steed Jr


P cattle ;kt she-ass iu,t beast,
animal, cattle v
nv C behemoth ,unvC fatling jn species ih
n fatling thr

n horse xUx mare


vxUx fodder tuPxn
young camel, dromedary vr
fC
fodder kh
kC beasts, cattle rh
gC ox, cattle,
herd r
eC swine, boar rh
zj he ass runj wild ass tr
P bird of flight ;pugh ;ug winged bird
;bF ;ug fish of the sea oHv ,ds birds of the sky o
hn * v ;ug
Non-Domestic Animals

_____________________________
jackal h
t hawk, falcon, kite vHt
 ram k
ht hart, stag, deer kHt hind, doe vkHt crane rUdg den,
lair of wild beast vbgn
 bat ;Ky g bird of prey y
hg mouse rCf g viper cUJfg young hart, stag

rpg scorpion cr


eg swarm crg raven crg wild ass surg antelope utT kind of animal JjT
he-goat J
hT
 peacocks oh
HF
T jackal iT elongated reptiles or sea animals ih
BT turtle-dove ruT
dove vbuh mountain goat k
gh female mountain goat vkgh ostrich igh quail uka a kind of lizard
,h
nn a a venomous serpent ;r
a lion (poet) kjJ sea-mew, gull ;jJ bird of prey QkJ fox
kgUJ rock-badger ipJ horned snake iph
pJ swarming, swarming animals .r
J a bird (usually
a pelicon) ,
te ape ;Ie nest ie porcupine sPe
arrow-snake zuP
e partridge tre an insect that
bites .r
e lion h
ck lioness tHc
k lion th
ck serpent, dragon i,huk
a kind of lizard vty k lion
J
hk ox-goad snk n locust cD locust swarm hcD\hcuD young birds kzuD camel knD gopher rpD
gazelle h
cm
 female gazelle vHc
m desert-dweller, crier, yelper h
m a poisonous snake which hisses
gpm a poisonous snake h
bugpm
chirping bird ruP
m frog g Sr
pm a kind of owl xuF a small
reptile 
jF dog ckF young-lion rh
pF serpent Jjb leopard rnb increase, brood ,UCr
T ewe
kjr carrion-vulture ojr creeping things, moving things Jnr bird of piercing cries oh
bbr a
bird of prey v
tS bear cS an unclean bird (perhaps a hoopoe) ,ph
fUS a clean animal a kind of
antelope or gazelle iJhS
swallow rurS wolf c
tz crawling thing, serpent ,kjz a certain animal
allowed as food r
nz kind of viper vgp t brood vjr

P young one, young ones of birds jrp t


bearded vulture xr
P a venomous serpent i,P light-hole (den of a great viper) vrUt
 n jackal
jt hare ,cbr
t ferret, or shew-mouse vebt wild goat uEt lion hr

t lion vhr

t lion ktr
t
swallow xUx a bird of prey, hawk or falcon .b an animal (unclean) ,
nJ bT
an animal (unclean
night bird) ;UJbh griffon-vulture r
Jb weasel skj a kind of lizard vnuj male ostrich xnj T
roebuck rUnjh stork vsh

 xj mole vr


Pr
pj prey ;,j elongated creatures oh
bh
BT beast of the
land .r
tv ,Hj creep of the land vns
tv an r the beast of the feild vs
Av ,Hj
Bugs

_____________________________

spider Jh
cF
 g leech veUkg moth Jg worm gkuT worm vgkuT a kind of locust ekh locusts

ozD buzzing locust kmkm hornet vgr

m gnat, gnat swarm iF ant vkn b a kind of locust vCr


t
worm v
Nr
pestilence rcS bees vrucS fly cUcz flea Jgr
P an edible winged locust ogk x
moth xx snail kUkCJ
 locust, grasshopper cdj a kind of locust kh
xj a kind of locust kDr
j
Sacred

_____________________________

what belongs to a contribution, attendant or secondary contribution, subdivision vHn

UrT

Sacrifices

_____________________________

burnt offering vkg offering iCr


e wood-offering iCr
e nipping .r
e voluntariness,
freewill-offering vcs
b wave offering vpUbT drink-offering Qxb libation Qh
xb lifted up offering

vnUrT fat ashes iJS sacrifice jcz memorial offering vr


Fzt foul thing, refuse kUD
P passover
jxP an offering made by fire v*t
offence, guilt oJt offering vjbn
sacrificial bowl vHE
bn
sin offering v
ty j sin offering ,tYj
Temple Things

_____________________________

thanksgiving offering vs
uT ingredient of the incense ,kj J dwelling place, tabernacle iFJ n

tent k
vt of a temple gate ,fK J peace offering, sacrifice of alliance okJ ash heap ,PJ t
place of pouring Q
pJ sacred place, sanctuary JS
en
place of sacrificial smoke rye n censer

,r
ye n
incense-altar vr
Ye n frankincense vbuck myrrh yk priest, minister ivF cake,
sacrificial cake iUF
 idol-priest rnF border, rim, of altar cFr
F altar jCzn
three pronged fork
dkzn a sacrificial implement vdkzn snuffers ,r
Nzn hearth, altar-hearth khtr

t ointment,
consecrated portion vjJ
 n
consecrated portion vjJ n fire-holder, censer, snuff dish vTj n
Calendar Month

_____________________________

10th Month ,
cy month jr
h 2nd Month u
z

Time

_____________________________

perpetuity s
g long duration, antiquity, forever okug time ,g a ten, decade ruag appointed
time, place of meeting s
gun spring tmun month jr
h week, period of seven g UcJ seven-fold,
seven times periods o
h,
 g c
J Sabbath ,CJ sabbath observation iu,CJ dawn rjJ dawn

rjJ n
watch (division of time) ,rUn
 Jt \vrUn
 Jt year vbJ beginning-time, early time
vJtr
coming round, circuit vpUeT summer .
he end vme end .e noon o
hr:
vm shadow km
onset rush
F moment, second g
dr time, appointed time inz occurrence, chance gdP occurrence
ogP suddenness g,P suddenness, suddenly ot, P
occasion, time of copulation vbt T
opportunity (ground of quarrel) vbt
T circumstances, condition ipt continually sh
nT
tomarrow, in time to come rjn
 the following day ,r:
jn end ;ux eminence, enduring,
everlasting, perpetuity j
mb 8th Month kUC morning reC festival-gathering, feast, pilgrim-feast
dj new moon, month Jsj duration skj beginning vKj
T one day sjt ouh first day ouh
iuJtr
second day h
bJ ouh third day h
Jh
kJ ouh forth day h
gh
cr ouh fifth day h
Jh
nj ouh
sixth day h

JJ
ouh seventh day h
gh
cJ ouh
Weather, Universe

_____________________________

dew k
y dew-drops kdt dark cloud, cloud-mass cg darkness vph
g a constellation J
hg
cloud-mass, cloud ibg
 cloud ;hr

g cloud, heavy cloud kpr


g twilight breeze, twilight ;Jb
spring tmun early rain vr
uh early rain vrun storm rga rain ohrh

ga dust, cloud (as fine thin)

ejJ flood ;yJ snow dkJ heavens, sky hnJ heaven, sky o
hn J sun JnJ east wind ohs

e
frost, snow jr
e cold re a day of coldness vr
e coolness vr
en drought vctk T latter-rain,
spring-rain Juekn
 wave kD whirlwind, whirl kDk D rain, shower oJD steady, persistent rain
rhr
dx dryness, drought vHm
frost rupF drop of (water) ;yb storm cvr moisture hr
saturation
vhur wind jUr drop of dew xh
xr thunder ogr dropping (of rain) ;kS raging heat vpg k z
flood of rain, rain-storm, downpour or
z region of light, east ohr

t luminary rutn hail


Jh
cDk t earth .r
t flood kUCn rain ryn steady, persistent rain rhr
dx storm-wind vpUx

rgx tempest, storm wind vr


gx winter uh,x driving storm .pb rising mist, vapor
th
ab the uplifted (cloud) vtA n twilight breeze ;Jb rain-storm, rushing or roaring sound
vKUnv flood vrnvn lightning, flash ezC hail sr
C lightning er
C thunder-bolt, lightning flash
zh
zj heat oj heat vNj devastating flood knbj dryness, drought, heat crj drought iucr
j
harvest time, autumn ;r
j violent heat rjr
j outer space o
hn * v g h
er wind of the day jUr
ouHv
tempest

Universe

_____________________________

world k
cT day ouh moon jr
h moon crescent iurja appearance, phenomenon h
ufa moon

vbc k brimstone ,hr

pD star cfuF a seven star cluster or formation vnh


F full moon txF Orion
constellation kh
xF
 extended surface, expance g h
er luminary rutn earth .r
t constellations
(perhaps signs of the zodiac) ,ukZ
n perhaps of some particular star or constellation ,urZn cord
(the cords of Orion) ,
fJ n world skj heat, sun vNj sun JnJ sun-pillar iNj sun xr
j

Work

_____________________________

laborer, sufferer k
ng occupation, task ihbg
deed, work, task vagn toil, product g h
dh work,
occupation v
ftkn burden vkc x
quarry or quarrying gXn work, deed, doing
recompence

kgP work,

vKgP work, thing made kgp n


deed vkg p n
toil oh
btT

Service

_____________________________

office, function, service v


ngn trouble, labour, toil kng

Discriptions

_____________________________

cut, shape, extremity c


me end extremity vme

Music

_____________________________

a musical instrument cdUg timbrel, tambourine ;T blast of horn g


eT a blast wind instrument

gueT songs of praise ,usHv song rh


J song vrh

 J horn, rams horn rpuJ a poem of serious


reflection, a mournful song, piece of music, or poem. vbh
e horn ir
e percussions oh
km k m bell
vKm
n cymbals o
hT k m
n lyre ruB
F harp or lute, guitar kcb music of string instruments,
mocking song vbh
db mocking, derisive song vbh
Dbn
 wailing, lamentation, mourning song h
vb a
kind of rattle g
bgbn possible designation of a melody vkh
jb (song?) kgbn
melody, song vr
n
z
song rh
nz melody runzn

string in praise, praise song vKv


T sound, music, of instruments
vhn v a catch word in a song ,kjn flute, pipe kh
kj
Criminal Acts

_____________________________

lying in wait vHs

Restore Order

_____________________________

witness s
g testimony, witness of things or events vs
g testimony ,Usg testimony, attestation

vsUg
 T punishment of iniquity iug rebuke, correction vjfuT argument, reproof ,jfuT
discipline (of moral nature) chastening, correction rxUn witness s
va officer ryJ rule,
authority r
yJ n
judge ypJ judgement ypJ judgement, act of judgement yupJ judgement
yPJ n
religious ministry ,r
J that which is perverted, perverted justice vYn authority,
permission iuh
Jr
judgment ihS
judge iHS decree, law ,S judge vHk
h
kP precept sUE
P edict,
decree oD,
P treaty, support vbn
 t bond, binding obligation rXt
an agreement with legal force
,rxn band, bond rxun bonds, fetters ,uBs
gn stocks sx stocks or similar instruments of
punishment ,
fP v n punishment after examination ,rEC
fetter juj fetter jj bond, fetter, pang
vCmr
j

Leadership

_____________________________

ruler (prince), official, noble r


a noble lady, princess vr
a mastery iuykJ
adjutant, officer

Jh
kJ judge ypJ one who assembles, a preacher ,kve chief, ruler ih
me scholar sh
nk T ruler
idx \idx prophet th
cb prophecy vtUcb female prophet vth
cb leader, ruler, prince sh
db
nobility, nobleness vchs

b prince Qh
xb governor vjP judge kh
kP office of judge or umpire
vkh
kP commissioner, deputy, overseer sh
eP leader gr
P nobles oh
nT r
P chief, chiliarch
;UKt king Qkn queen vFk n queen ,fk n kingship, royalty vfUkn royalty, royal power,
reign ,Ufk
n dominion kJn dominion, rule kJn n
rule, dominion, realm vkJ n n tyrant, lord
ir
x one lifted up, chief, prince th
ab seer vzj noble rj elder iez elders of the people hbe
z
ogv elders of Israel ktr
a
h hbe
z
Light Darkness

_____________________________

glow ohg
 thick darkness vykg evening, sun-set cr
g day ouh brightness, splendor vgp
h moon
crescent iur
ja dawn rjJ fiery glow, sparkle jS
et darkness, gloom ,Urs
e night vkhk deep
shadow ,
un k m darkness, gloominess rhr

nF
brightness Vdb brightness vvdb light, daylight

vr
vb shining, brightness rvz dawning, shining jrz light rut light vrut darkness, gloom
kpt darkness, gloominess vkp t darkness kpt n deep darkness vhk P t n shining one kkhv
light vz7
jn darkness QJj darkness vfJ j
Sleep

_____________________________

tossing of sleeplessness sUsb sleep vbJ


 slumber vnUbT avoidance of activity or exertion;
laziness v
nUb deep sleep vnSr
T dream oukj

Size and Shape

_____________________________

depth e
ng depths oh
En gn huge ebg outline, form rtT formless UvT straightness,
uprightness r
Jh evenness ghJ n little iye shortness rme

Amount

_____________________________

double k
pF

Numbers

_____________________________

ten vr
ag\rag twenty ohr

ag ninety oh
gJ T
nine gJT seven gcJ seventy oh
gc J
six JJ
sixty oh

*J
three JkJ thirty oh
JkJ third Jh
kJ eighty oh
bnJ eight vbnJ two oh
bJ double,
copy, second vbJ
n repetition i
tbJ
multitude, myriad, ten thousand vcc r ten thousand,
myriad tuCr
four g
Cr
t forty oh
gC r
t fourth part gcr fourth part gcr one thousand ;kt
hundred

vtn number vrpx number rPx n


five v*n
j\Jnj fifth part Jnj fiftty oh
*n
j

Fire

_____________________________

smoke i
Jg burning vpr
a a burning vpr
an flame ch
cJ ash heap ,PJ t fire place, or ash
heaps o
h,
 P J n
burning heat cr
J think smoke ruyh
e smoke of a furnace vruye incense
smoke ,r
ye torch sh
Pk tongs, snuffers o
hje k n billow

kD crucible ;r


mn lamp rb lamp rh
b
flame, fire-bolt ;
Jr soot jh
P a burning rueh a burning mass seun hearth (place of burning)
vs
eun flame, blade cvk flame vcv k flame ,cv k J flame yvk spark rush
F glowing stone or
coal vPm
 r
coal ojP flame rUt ashes rpt fire Jt spark .umh
b burning vr
gC burning hr:

j a
burning rueh a burning mass s
eun hearth (place of burning) vs
eun flame, blade cvk flame
vcv k flame ,cv k J flame yvk spark rush
F glowing stone or coal vPm r
coal ojP
Color

_____________________________

sky blue ,
kf T scalet gkuT green thing eurh blackness rujJ blackness ,UrjJ red color,

vermilion r
JJ reddish-grey, tawny rjm crimson kh
nr
F purple inDr
t

Placement

_____________________________

sky blue T


Travel

_____________________________

sojourn vch

J running, rushing e*n

Places

_____________________________

slaughtering place 
jC y n place or means of safety zugn standing place sng standing-ground

vS
ng standing-ground, foothold sng:n crooked place Jegn appointed place vs
gun\sgun
place of going forth tmun places of going out to (toilet) v
tmun dwelling, place ,cJ dwelling
place, dwelling c
Jun level place ruJh
n retreat cDa n
drawing place of water ctJ n street
eUJ spreading-place (for drying fruit) jyJ n
place of letting loose jkJ n
place of
confinement, prison r
nJ n
hollow way, road shut it kugJn
place of pouring QpJ sacred place,
sanctuary JS
en
adversary ouen place of sacrificial smoke rye n refuge, asylum yke n

village, town vhr

e town, city ,r


e a field of cucumbers vJe n
lodging-place iukn lodge, hut
vbUkn lodging (place) ,UrD sojourning-place, dwelling-place, sojourning rudn exiles, exile
vkuD common-land, open land Jr
dn
fixed or established place, foundation iufn fixed
resting-place, base vbuf
n fixed place vbUfT resting place jUbn resting-place vjUbn\vjbn
place of lying down, resting or dwelling place .
cr place of lying down, resting or dwelling
place (of animals herds or flocks or droves [requires noun construct to specify]) .
Cr
n broad
open place, plaza, road cujr broad, roomy, place cjr
n distant place ejr
n place of trade,
market place ,
kFr
n trampling place xnr

n pasturage, pasture vgr

n wilderness, large tracts


of land rCS

n dung pit, dung place vbn s


n steep place, steep vdrs
n pathway, path QrS
treading or stepping place, place for the foot tread on Qrs

n place of sowing, seed-land grzn

place of escape ykp


 n
appointed place sep n
preserve, park xSr
P open region settlement

vzr
P landing place .r
pn
a lying in wait, covert, lair cr
t path, way jrt separation place
vkS
cn
saltness, barrenness vjkn kingdom vfkn n kingdom ,Ufkn n kingdom ,Ufkn
a drawing, drawing up, a trail Q
Jn covert, lair Qx highway vKx
n highway kUkxn hiding
place r
,x shelter, protection vr
,x
place of shelter ruTxn
secret place, hiding place rTx n

path, pathway ch

,b way, path kUcJ path, course of life vch


,b, fortified place ,h
brh

 C high
places v
nC stronghold iurMC
hiding place tcjn \tcjn hiding place iuhcj places of
concealment oh
ud
j outside, in the open .Uj place of seeing vz7jn encampment, camp vbjn
encampment, encamping vb
jT range (as place to be explored) rej n parched place rr
j
hiding places rUj a place of darkness Q
Jj n one place sjt ouen
Physical Locations

_____________________________

Mount Sinai hbh


x

rv hill near Gideon vNt caravan route ohr

,t

Countries

_____________________________

Israel k
tr
a
h Moav ctun Edom oust Babylon kcC Assyria rU*t

Regional Areas

_____________________________

Place sur
t Region ieghAhbC

,urtC

Country, Language and People

_____________________________

ktr
a
h
Hebrew hr

cg

Israeli h
kt
 r
a
h
Israel

-Cities and Towns

_____________________________
City .
ct City vns
t City ceBv

h
ns
t City oh
Ns
t vkgn City o
hru
 st Region ,ct Region
itrP kht Region oh
kht Town ,kht Region ,ukht City iukHt Region zpUt Region ohr

t
Region ruc
T ,ubzt Region vr7
tJ iZt City skuTkt Village vkg k t Region JUkt Region
QkNKt City ;kt City veT k t City ieT k t Region ont City ,r
jbt Region vr
xun Region
,urxun Region oh
NS xpt City eh
pt City vep t City ,r
pt Region kmt City kmt v ,hC
City cr
t Region ,uCrt Region vnUrt Region zurn Region icbrt City suSJt City vbJ t
City kut
TJ t City vnT J t Region h
tr hjk rtC City gcJ rtC City ,urtC Region ruC
iJg Region vr

Xv ruC Region v,urC Region h,rC


Country, Language and People

_____________________________

Philistia ,
Jk P

-Cities and Towns

_____________________________
City iuk
eJ t

Country, Language and People

_____________________________

Moav c
tun

-Cities and Towns

_____________________________
Town o
h
kd t
Region oh
nh
t

Country, Language and People

_____________________________

Edom ous
t
Adomi h
nst


Country, Language and People

_____________________________

Babylon k
cC

-Cities and Towns

_____________________________
Town iS
t
Town tuv
t
City rUt
City s
Ft
Region rxKt

City Qr
t

Country, Language and People

_____________________________

Edom ous
t
Adomi h
nst


Country, Language and People

_____________________________

Syria or
t

-Cities and Towns

_____________________________
City s
Pr
t

Country, Language and People

_____________________________

Syria yrr
t

.r
t

-Cities and Towns

_____________________________
Region yrr
t

Country, Language and People

_____________________________

Assyria rU*
t

-Cities and Towns

_____________________________
Country, Language and People

_____________________________

Egypt

o
hr
mn

-Cities and Towns

_____________________________

Region o
,t

Peoples

_____________________________

Adomi h
nst
 Adomi hr
nt7 an Arab tribe ohrU*

t an descendent of Yafet zbF J t

Country, Language and People

_____________________________

Land of Chavilah vkh


u
jv

.r
t

-Cities and Towns

_____________________________
Town yy
Region oo

Country, Language and People

_____________________________

Land of Chush JUF

.r
t

-Cities and Towns

_____________________________
Town yy
Region oo

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