Brazille v. Booher, 10th Cir. (2006)
Brazille v. Booher, 10th Cir. (2006)
Brazille v. Booher, 10th Cir. (2006)
No. 05-7049
(E.D. Oklahoma)
(D.Ct. No. CIV-02-440-S)
Respondent - Appellee.
After examining the briefs and appellate record, this panel has determined
unanimously that oral argument would not materially assist the determination of
this appeal. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2); 10th Cir. R. 34.1(G). The case is
therefore ordered submitted without oral argument.
Cameron C. Brazille, a state inmate appearing pro se, 1 seeks a certificate of
appealability (COA) allowing him to appeal from the district courts denial of his
petition for writ of habeas corpus under 28 U.S.C. 2254 . 2 Because Brazille has
failed to make a substantial showing of the denial of a constitutional right as
required by 28 U.S.C. 2253(c)(2), we deny a COA and dismiss his application.
O n A ugust 17, 1999, B razille and Brenda Conard attempted to cash two
stolen checks at Harps Foods Store in Fort Gibson, Oklahoma. They left the
store in a pickup truck driven by another male. W hen the arresting officer
stopped the pickup truck, the officer discovered a third stolen check on Brazilles
person. B razille w as arrested and charged in Oklahoma state court with two
counts of uttering a forged instrument (Counts 1 and 3) and three counts of
knowingly concealing stolen property (Count 2, 4-5). The jury found him guilty
on all five counts. The trial judge merged the three counts of knowingly
concealing stolen property into one count, Count 2, and sentenced Brazille to
three concurrent twenty year periods of imprisonment. Brazille appealed to the
Oklahoma Court of Criminal Appeals (O CCA), w hich affirmed the conviction.
He also filed a petition for post-conviction relief in state court which was denied;
his appeal from that denial w as unsuccessful.
Brazille never filed a request for a COA with the district court but did file a
notice of appeal, which is construed as a request for a COA. F ED. R. A PP. P. 22(b);
Hoxsie v. Kerby, 108 F.3d 1239, 1241 (10th Cir. 1997). The district court never ruled on
the COA issue. Under our Emergency General Order of October 1, 1996, we deem the
district courts failure to issue a [COA] within thirty days after filing the notice of appeal
as a denial of the certificate. United States v. Kennedy, 225 F.3d 1187, 1193 n.3 (10th
Cir. 2000).
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On August 16, 2002, Brazille filed a 2254 petition in the United States
District Court for the Eastern District of Oklahoma. In this petition, Brazille
raised the following grounds for relief: (1) the stolen check found on his person
(w hich was the basis for Count 5) should have been suppressed under the Fourth
Amendment because it was the fruit of an unlaw ful search; (2) his sentence is
excessive because no harm resulted from the offense; (3) he should not be held
liable for the check Conard attempted to cash (Count 1) and insufficient evidence
was presented that he aided and abetted her; (4) trial counsel was ineffective for
failing to have Count 1 suppressed and to investigate the charges; (5) his double
jeopardy rights were violated because he was charged with multiple crimes and
received multiple sentences for a single act; (6) the testimony of the arresting
officer and the owner of the stolen checks was not credible; and (7) the evidence
was insufficient that he was the male individual who presented the checks at the
store and in fact, it was the driver of the truck who presented the checks at the
store. 3 In a thorough analysis, the magistrate judge rejected these claims on the
merits. The district court agreed with the magistrate and denied Brazilles 2254
In his appellate brief, Brazille claims the district court failed to address his
argument that the state trial judge exceeded his authority by dismissing the jury prior to
the penalty phase. The reason the district court did not address the argument is that he
raised it for the first time in his objections to the magistrate judges report and
recommendation. Moreover, Brazille failed to exhaust his state court remedies on this
claim. Nevertheless, the record shows that Brazille stipulated for purposes of sentencing
that he had two or more prior felony convictions. Consequently, no further fact-finding
was necessary.
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petition.
W e have thoroughly reviewed the entire record, which includes the
transcripts of Brazilles trial, and the relevant authority. For substantially the
same reasons relied upon by the magistrate, w e cannot say that reasonable jurists
could debate whether (or, for that matter, agree that) the petition should have
been resolved in a different manner or that the issues presented were adequate to
deserve encouragement to proceed further. 4 Slack v. M cDaniel, 529 U.S. 473,
484 (2000) (quotations omitted). Therefore, Brazilles request for a COA is
DENIED and his application is DISM ISSED. Because Brazille has not show n
the existence of a reasoned, nonfrivolous argument on the law and facts in
support of the issues raised on appeal, his request to proceed in form a pauperis
on appeal is DENIED. DeBardeleben v. Quinlan, 937 F.2d 502 , 505 (10th Cir.
1991).
Entered by the C ourt:
Terrence L. O Brien
United States Circuit Judge
On appeal, Brazille claims the district court did not timely address his 2254
petition. Because Brazilles petition was properly denied, any delay in its resolution was
not prejudicial.
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