United States v. Allen, 4th Cir. (2010)

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UNPUBLISHED

UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS


FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT

No. 09-4033

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,


Plaintiff - Appellee,
v.
TYRONE ALLEN,
Defendant - Appellant.

Appeal from the United States District Court for the District of
South Carolina, at Florence.
Terry L. Wooten, District Judge.
(4:02-cr-00750-TLW-1)

Submitted:

June 3, 2010

Decided:

June 17, 2010

Before GREGORY and DUNCAN, Circuit Judges, and HAMILTON, Senior


Circuit Judge.

Affirmed by unpublished per curiam opinion.

David B. Betts, Columbia, South Carolina, for Appellant.


Rose
Mary
Sheppard
Parham,
Assistant
United
States
Attorney,
Florence, South Carolina, for Appellee.

Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit.

PER CURIAM:
Tyrone Allen pled guilty to two counts of using and
carrying a firearm in relation to a crime of violence and aiding
and abetting such conduct, in violation of 18 U.S.C. 924(c),
2

(2006).

California,

His

counsel

386

U.S.

has

738

filed

(1967),

meritorious arguments for appeal.

brief

under

asserting

Anders

there

are

v.
no

Allen has submitted a pro se

supplemental brief in which he claims he was unaware he was


pleading guilty as an aider and abettor and that he is actually
innocent of brandishing a shotgun during and in relation to a
crime of violence.

The Government did not file a brief.

We have reviewed the record and the plea colloquy and


find Allens guilty plea to the two charges was knowing and
voluntary

and

indictment.

there

was

no

constructive

amendment

to

the

The record clearly shows Allen was aware he was

pleading guilty to the two charges as an aider and abettor.


We further find no error with Allens sentence.
did

not

object

to

any

portion

of

the

presentence

Allen

reports

calculations except regarding the amount of restitution which


was decided in his favor.
reviewed

for

plain

Thus, any claim he may have would be

error.

To

demonstrate

plain

error,

an

appellant must establish that an error occurred, that it was


plain,

and

that

it

affected

his

substantial

rights.

United

States v. Olano, 507 U.S. 725, 731-32 (1993); United States v.


2

Hughes, 401 F.3d 540, 547-48 (4th Cir. 2005).

There was no

error with respect to the Guidelines sentence because it was the


same

as

the

statutory

minimum

sentence

for

each

conviction.

Furthermore, the court granted the Governments motion for a


downward departure.
There are no grounds upon which to appeal the district
courts decision to grant the downward departure and the extent
of

that

departure.

See

18

U.S.C.

3742(a)

(2006);

States v. Hill, 70 F.3d 321, 324 (4th Cir. 1995).

United

Even after

United States v. Booker, 543 U.S. 220 (2005), this court lacks
the authority to review a courts decision to depart unless the
court failed to understand its authority to do so.
States v. Brewer, 520 F.3d 367, 371 (4th Cir. 2008).

United
Clearly,

the court was aware of its authority to depart.


In accordance with Anders, we have reviewed the entire
record in this case and have found no meritorious issues for
appeal.

Accordingly,

court.

This

writing,

of

court

his

we

affirm

requires

right

to

the

judgment

counsel

petition

United States for further review.

the

inform

of

the

his

Supreme

district

client,

Court

of

in
the

If the client requests that a

petition be filed, but counsel believes that such a petition


would be frivolous, then counsel may move this court for leave
to

withdraw

from

representation.

Counsels

that a copy thereof was served on the client.


3

motion

must

state

We dispense with

oral

argument

adequately

because

presented

in

the
the

facts

and

materials

legal
before

contentions
the

court

are
and

argument would not aid the decisional process.


AFFIRMED

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