2 Acknowledgement

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
First and foremost, Syukur Alhamdulillah to Allah SWT, the Most Gracious and Most
Merciful for ensuring myself to be healthy to carry out my study and to complete my final year
project.
Secondly, I would like to express my warmest gratitude to my supportive supervisor,
Encik Mohd Ridzuan Bin Mohd Nor, who has provided support and guidance toward the
completion of my research project. His remarkable ideas and suggestions help me to complete
my project.
My sincere appreciation also goes to my family especially my father and my beloved

mother who has been so tolerant and supportive in all these years either morally or financially.
Thanks for the continuous encouragement, love and emotional supports that they had given to
me all this time.
I also would like to gratefully thank to all my lecture , and all my friends who had given
me helps technically and mentally throughout my journey in completing my project. A sincere
thank you from the bottom of my heart to all that have been involved in my project.
Thank You.
APPROVAL AND DECLARATION SHEET
Smart Home System Using 8051 Microcontroller Board

By
Mohamad Nor Haflizan Bin Ali
142020368
has been found satisfactory in terms of scope, quality and presentation as partial
fulfillment of the requirement for the
Diploma Engineering (Computer Engineering)
in Universiti Malaysia Perlis
(UniMAP).
Checked and Approved by
_______________________
(Encik Mohd Ridzuan Bin Mohd Nor)
Project Supervisor
Centre For Diploma Studies
Universiti Malaysia Perlis
October 2016
Smart Home System

Abstract
There already have smart home system since the ancient times. In the 90s, there are many
type smart home system was discovered. For an example, washing machine was discovered in
1904 and water heater in 1889. Another example is refrigerator, sewing maching and clothes
dryer.
Next, for those who have a house, they have switches to control all the electricity from
being wated if not using it. In this modern technologies, they have created smart home system
that can control all the usage of electricty in the house in more systematic ways and not to be
wasted.
This project is about smart home system that can solve the problem of wasting the
electricity in the house. This system can control the bulb and fan. This sistem will turn on if
someone entering the room. But it will turn off of all the householder leaving the room and no
one in that room.
Sistem Rumah Yang Bijak

Abstrak
Sejak pada zaman dahulu lagi sudah wujudnya sistem rumah yang bijak. Antara
penemuan paling awal yang di temui adalah sekitar tahun 90-an. Antara sistem rumah yang bijak
adalah mesin basuh dicipta pada tahun 1904 dan pemanas air pada 1889. Antara sistem rumah
yang lain ialah peti sejuk, mesin jahit dan pengering baju.
Seterusnya, bagi mereka yang mempunyai rumah sudah tentu mempunyai suiz untuk
mengawal arus elektrik daripada dibazirkan jika tidak digunakan. Di zaman teknologi serba
canggih, jadi sistem rumah yang bijak mula dicipta untuk membantu penghuni rumah mengawal
arus elektrik dengan lebih sistematik dan mengelakkan pembaziran.
Projek ini adalah mengenai Sistem Rumah Yang Bijak dimana sistem ini akan
menyelasaikan isu pembaziran arus elektrik di dalam rumah. Sistem ini dapat mengawal lampu
dan kipas. Sistem ini bertindak menghidupkan lampu dan kipas sekiranya seseorang atau ramai
yang memasukki bilik tersebut. Seterusnya, mematikan lampu dan kipas jika tiada sesiapa pun
didalam bilik tersebut.
TABLE OF CONTENT
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
APPROVAL AND DECLARATION SHEET
ii
ABSTRACT
iii
ABSTRAK
iv
TABLE OF CONTENT
1. INTRODUCTION
1.1 Introduction
1.2 Problem Statement
1.3 Objectives
1.4 Scope of project
1.5 Thesis Structure
2. LITERATURE REVIEW
2.1 Introduction
2.2 Overview of Smart House System
2.3 Overview of Smart House System Using 8051
2.4 Review of Component
2.4.1 8051 microcontroller
2.4.2 PIR motion sensor
2.4.3 Seven-segment
10
2.4.4 LED
11
2.4.5 Resistor
11
2.5 Software Review
12
2.5.1 Keil uVision
12
2.5.2 Flash Magic
12
3. METHODOLOGY
3.1 Introduction
13
3.2 Project Methodology
14
3.2.1 Research
14
3.2.2 Prototype Development
15
3.2.3 Programming Development
15
3.2.4 Testing and Debugging
16
3.2.5 Report and Viva
16
3.3 Flowchart of Project
17
3.4 Software Overview
18
3.5 Projects Block Diagram
20
4. Result And Discussion

4.1 Introduction
21
4.2 Hardware Connection
22
4.3 Hardware Operation
22
4.4 Project Result
23
4.4 Discussion
24
5. CONCLUSION
5.1 Conclusion
25
5.2 Recommwndation for Future Project
26
5.3 Commercialization
26
REFERENCES
27
APPENDIX A
28

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ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

My sincere appreciation also goes to my family especially my father and my beloved

APPROVAL AND DECLARATION SHEET

Smart Home System Using 8051 Microcontroller Board

Checked and Approved by

Smart Home System

Sistem Rumah Yang Bijak

APPROVAL AND DECLARATION SHEET

1.2 Problem Statement

1.4 Scope of project

1.5 Thesis Structure

2.2 Overview of Smart House System

2.3 Overview of Smart House System Using 8051

2.4 Review of Component

2.4.1 8051 microcontroller

2.4.2 PIR motion sensor

2.5 Software Review

2.5.1 Keil uVision

2.5.2 Flash Magic

3.2 Project Methodology

3.2.2 Prototype Development

3.2.3 Programming Development

3.2.4 Testing and Debugging

3.2.5 Report and Viva

3.3 Flowchart of Project

3.4 Software Overview

3.5 Projects Block Diagram

4. Result And Discussion

4.2 Hardware Connection

4.3 Hardware Operation

4.4 Project Result

5.2 Recommwndation for Future Project

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