File 1016 PDF
File 1016 PDF
File 1016 PDF
Unit 6
Carnbane Business Park,
Newry
County Down
BT35 6QH
Northern Ireland
Tel +44 (0)28 3025 2555
Fax +44 (0)28 3026 4020
The information in this document can be subject to change without prior notice and should
not be regarded as an undertaking from Hill Engineering Limited. Hill Engineering Limited
assumes no responsibility for errors that can appear in this document.
Hill Engineering Limited cannot anticipate all dangers and hazards that may arise in the
fitting and use of the coupler. Therefore the warnings and safety information included
within this document and on any labels provided is not inclusive. Any item or method not
specifically recommended by Hill Engineering Limited may be unsafe to yourself or others.
It is therefore the responsibility of the customer or his representative to assess the risk and
ascertain that it is safe before proceeding.
The customer or his representative must also ensure that the safety of the product is not
damaged or made unsafe by the operation, maintenance or repair of the coupler.
Hill Engineering Limited is not responsible for damage incurred by the use of this document
or the quick coupler described in this document.
The document, or parts thereof, may not be reproduced or copied without prior permission
from Hill Engineering Limited. It may neither be imparted to a third party nor otherwise
used without authorisation. Infringement will be subject to action in accordance with
applicable laws.
Further copies of this document can be obtained from Hill Engineering Limited.
Copyright Hill Engineering Limited.
Document TEF R1E
Issued 22-06-11 NE
Hill Engineering Limited
Unit 6
Carnbane Business Park
Newry
County Down
BT35 6QH
Northern Ireland
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
The Tefra coupler must only be fitted, used or maintained by personnel who have undertaken the correct
and appropriate training and have attained the necessary skill level to safely perform that specific
function.
Operators must undergo instruction on the correct use of the coupler before using the Tefra coupler.
Hill Engineering Limited cannot be held responsible for hazards, damage or injuries caused through the
fitting, maintenance, or use of the Tefra coupler by personnel who have not undergone the required
training and reached a skill level appropriate for safely carrying out their appointed task.
It is the responsibility of the customer to ensure that correct and adequate training has been given to all
personnel and that they can perform their appointed tasks in a safe and competent manner.
Any personnel working installing, using or maintaining the Tefra coupler must fully read and
understand this manual before commencing.
Tefra manual
PREFACE
INTRODUCTION
SECTION 1
SECTION 2
SECTION 2.1
SECTION 2.2
SECTION 2.3
SECTION 2.4
8
9
11
15
18
SECTION 3
20
SECTION 4.
21
SECTION 5
23
SECTION 6
CONNECTION TEST
24
SECTION 7
26
SECTION 8
27
SECTION 9
SECTION 10
30
SECTION 11
31
SECTION 12
SUITABILITY OF ATTACHMENTS
33
SECTION 13
MAINTENANCE
34
SECTION 14
TROUBLESHOOTING
35
SECTION 15
EXTRAORDINARY MAINTENANCE
36
37
39
39
41
42
SECTION 16
WARRANTY
43
SECTION 17
44
SECTION 18
45
SECTION 19
47
SECTION 20
SCHEMATIC DIAGRAMS
48
Tefra manual
PREFACE
General information
May we take this opportunity to thank you for purchasing a Hill Coupler. The
coupler has been tailored to the operators needs. The coupler provides a
quick and efficient changeover of buckets and attachments. The coupler is a
quality engineered, well-designed product capable of providing years of good
service, thereby increasing the productivity of your excavator. Please read
this manual and any other enclosed documentation fully before commencing
installation. This manual should be made available to all persons who may
use or maintain the coupler. If any additional information is required then
please contact the service department at Hill Engineering Limited or the
nearest authorised distributor.
Safety
All personnel working with the equipment must be well
conversed with all of the applicable safety
directives/regulations, procedures and precautions.
Particular attention should be paid to personal safety
while installing, using or maintaining the coupler.
Please ensure that all the correct procedures are
followed at all times. The user of the coupler is
responsible for all precautionary measures concerning
personnel working within the excavator risk area.
DANGER
! WARNING
CAUTION
Tefra manual
Revisions
The contents of the manual may be subject to revision where necessary.
The memo accompanying the revision information should be kept with this
manual at all times.
Copyright
The contents of the manual can be subject to change without prior notice. Hill
Engineering Limited is not responsible for damages arising from the use of the
manual or the equipment described in the manual.
The manual may not be reproduced or otherwise imparted, neither electronic,
nor mechanical, without written permission from Hill Engineering Limited.
Additional copies of the manual can be obtained from Hill Engineering Limited.
Copyright 2010, Hill Engineering Limited. Sole right.
Tefra manual
Tefra manual
SECTION 1
! WARNING
The coupler is heavy. Ensure that the coupler is lifted carefully using
suitable approved lifting equipment and methods.
Identification
Each coupler is fitted with an identification plate.
This plate lists
DANGER
Ensure that the supplied coupler is the correct model for your machine.
Inspect the coupler and fitting kit for damage before installation.
Fitting Kit
Where the coupler has delivered with a fitting kit, this kit will contain all the
parts for the full installation of the coupler to the machine. Each fitting kit is
unique to the type of excavator for which the coupler was originally intended.
DANGER
Do not use the fitting kit for any excavator other than the machine type
and model for which the coupler was originally supplied. The supplied
fitting kit is intended for use with the Hill Tefra quick coupler. Hill
Engineering Limited accepts no responsibility for the suitability of the
fitting kit for use with any other coupler from any other manufacturer
whether fitted to the intended excavator machine type and model or not.
Tefra manual
SECTION 2
! WARNING
Installation should only be attempted by skilled and competent
personnel who have read fully and understood the information
contained within this manual.
The coupler installation within the manual is broken down into basic steps,
which must be followed. These are as follows:
Tefra manual
SECTION 2.1
Place the excavator and coupler along with any tools and supplies required on flat secure
ground.
Place the safety lever in the locked position before leaving the cab.
The coupler if shipped with a set of attachment pins. REMOVE these attachment pins
from the coupler. These attachment pins are NOT case-hardened pins. These pins are
designed to be used in the ears of the bucket or attachment. DO NOT connect the
coupler to the machine with the attachment pins that shipped with the coupler. Use the
original pins that came with the excavator to connect the coupler to the excavator.
PREPARING THE COUPLER
Remove cap from the top of the grease nipple for the front hook, rear hook, ram rod pin
and ram pivot pin. Apply multi-purpose grease using a grease gun.
REMOVE THE EXISTING ATTACHMENT
Position the attachment securely on the ground.
Remove the nuts from the locking bolts and withdraw the locking bolts from the bushes
on the attachment ears.
Withdraw both the attachment pins thereby disconnecting the excavator from the
attachment. Operate the excavator controls to lift the excavator arm from between the
ears the attachment
! WARNING
The attachment pins are heavy. Get assistance to remove them if
necessary
Lifting the coupler.
Link Hole
Dipper Hole
(Stick Hole)
Lifting Eye
Front Hook
Rear Hook
Tefra manual
CAUTION
Use the original dipper arm (stick) pin that came with the machine to
connect the coupler to the dipper arm (stick).
Operate the excavator controls to slowly operate the bucket cylinder on the excavator to
align the excavators pivot link hole with the link-side of the coupler.
Insert the link machine pin and any shims if fitted.
Use a mallet to drive the pin into place if necessary. A pry bar or similar may be required
to help adjust the pivot link in order to align the holes. Ensure the hole aligns with the
hole through the bush.
Fit link pin
CAUTION
Use the original link pin that came with the machine to connect the
coupler to the pivot link.
Secure the dipper arm (stick) and link pins in place by inserting the retaining bolts through
the holes in the bushes and fitting the locking nuts if applicable.
CAUTION
Thoroughly grease the dipper arm (stick) pin and the link pin as per the
manufacturers instructions.
Tefra manual
SECTION 2.2
! WARNING
Lock off excavator using plant procedure before commencing work.
Before connecting any hoses always flush with clean hydraulic oil to
prevent contamination of the hydraulic system.
Do not allow hydraulic oil to come into contact with the eyes or skin.
Wear safety glasses and gloves at all times.
Take steps to minimise oil leakage and prevent spills.
Do not pollute drains, waterways, or the environment.
Fit the two spring guarded hydraulic hoses to the ram cylinder and place in a safe
position within the coupler body. The BLUE hose fits the A port, the YELLOW hose fits
the B port.
Start machine and curl coupler into fully crowded position, (i.e. extend crowd cylinder
fully). Lower the boom and place the coupler onto the ground in front of the machine.
Place the safety lever in the locked position before leaving the cab.
Secure a DO NOT OPERATE label to the control console to inform users that the
machine is inoperable
Release the hydraulic tank pressure by operating the release valve on the hydraulic tank
if applicable.
DANGER
! WARNING
Before proceeding with any welding, battery leads must be removed
from the battery. Always check with the excavator dealer to take
appropriate measures when welding on the machine.
Welding may cause fires.
Always remove combustible materials from the vicinity.
Protect all hoses and wiring from weld spatter.
Keep a fire extinguisher available in case of fire.
Always use the correct personal protective equipment.
Tefra manual
Main Hoses
Attach the two hydraulic hoses suitable for running the length of the dipper arm (stick) and secure
the clamps for retaining the hydraulic hoses to dipper arm (stick) as illustrated below using the
chosen method. The remaining length of these 2 hoses should then be fastened to the existing
hydraulic pipes that run from crowd cylinder to the valve bank using the cable ties provided. (See
illustration and photographs on page 14.) The hoses are colour coded and a blue hose will only
connect to a blue hose and a yellow hose will only connect to a yellow hose due to the fittings being
differing sizes.
Attach the two longest hydraulic pipes and cable tie to existing hydraulic pipes that run
down the boom. (See photographs on page 14.)
Route the pipes into the engine compartment. Pay particular attention to the pipes as to which
is connected to the extend port and which is connected to the retract port on the cylinder.
Port A on the solenoid valve must be connected to the extend port via the BLUE hose
and Port B on the solenoid valve must be connected to the retract port via the YELLOW
hose.
Tefra manual
VALVE BLOCK
Port P fit 3/8 BSP male with bonded seal to BSP male.
Port T fit 3/8 BSP male with bonded seal to 3/8 BSP male.
Port A fit 3/8 BSP male with bonded seal to BSP male.
Port B fit 3/8 BSP male with bonded seal to 7/16 JIC male.
HOSES
Pipe from pump to port P on valve BSP colour RED.
Pipe from tank return to port T on valve 3/8 BSP colour GREEN.
Pipe from port A to coupler BSP colour BLUE.
Pipe from port B to coupler 7/16 JIC colour YELLOW.
Tefra manual
Tefra manual
SECTION 2.3
! WARNING
Lock off excavator using plant procedure before commencing work.
Before connecting any hoses always flush with clean hydraulic oil to
prevent contamination of the hydraulic system.
Do not allow hydraulic oil to come into contact with the eyes or skin.
Wear safety glasses and gloves at all time.
In order for the coupler and smart valve to function correctly a non return valve
must be fitted in the P (Red) line to the solenoid valve.
Screw the supplied BSP x BSP fitting into the INLET port of the non return valve
using a bonded seal. Screw the supplied 3/8 BSP x BSP fittings with dowty seals into
the A and P ports and a 3/8 BSP x 3/8 BSP fitting into the T port of the solenoid valve.
3
7/
Screw the supplied /8 BSP x 16 JIC into the B port of the valve with dowty seals.
Screw the outlet end of the non return valve onto the fitting in the P port of the valve using
a dowty seal between the two faces. The arrow on the body of the non return valve must
face towards the solenoid valve.
Mount the solenoid valve in a safe and dry position close to the main hydraulic pump by
drilling and tapping two holes in a suitable position and fitting two bolts through the
mounting holes provided within the valve body.
Locate a return pipe leading to the hydraulic oil tank. Connect into this line using the Tpiece provided. Connect the solenoid valve port T to this T-piece using the GREEN hose
for the return of hydraulic oil to the tank.
! WARNING
Wear eye protection when drilling and tapping.
Beware of sharp edges and hot metal particles.
Ensure loose clothing or hair cannot become entangled.
If mains powered equipment is used use suitable precautions to avoid
the danger of electrocution.
Tefra manual
Ports A and B on the solenoid valve must be attached to the hydraulic pipes running from
the coupler, which have been cable tied, to the boom. (Port A must close the coupler BLUE pipe and Port B must open the coupler YELLOW pipe)
Port P on the solenoid valve must be connected into the MAIN PUMP PRESSURE
between the MAIN PUMP and the valve bank for the excavator cylinders using the RED
hose and T-piece provided.
On some models of excavator the connection to the main pump pressure can be
achieved by removing the test port on the main pump and replacing it by using a suitable
fitting.
The non return valve must be attached in line with Port P on the solenoid valve. Screw
3
the non return valve on to the supplied /8 BSP x BSP in the P port of the solenoid
valve fitting using a dowty seal. It is important to fit the non return valve correctly. To do
this the non return valve has been etched with a symbol showing the function or flow
direction. The valve should be installed such that flow out is the solenoid valve side and
flow in is the feed from the main pump. See diagram below.
DANGER
NOTE
Check valve markings
for correct port position
which may vary
depending upon the A port to coupler
Close Coupler
valve model and
(extend cylinder)
manufacturer
3/8" BSP to 1/4" BSP
male to male
P port to Pump
3/8" BSP to 1/4" BSP
male to male. Fit dowty
washers both sides
P
A
B port to coupler
on underside
Open Coupler
(retract cylinder)
3/8" BSP to 7/16"JIC
male to male
! WARNING
Reversal of the A and B connections to the coupler can result in
incorrect operation of the coupler.
Page 16 of 48 Issue 1E 06/11 NE
Tefra manual
Tefra manual
SECTION 2.4
! WARNING
Before proceeding with the installation, the battery leads must be
removed from the battery. Always disconnect the ground lead first.
Find a safe place in the cab to install switch and buzzer/control box. The control box
should be mounted using the double-sided adhesive pads provided. Clean the area first
to ensure it is free from dust and grease. Then remove the protective film from the outer
side of the pad that is provided on the bottom of the box. Position the box carefully and
press into position on a suitable flat surface within the excavator cab.
NOTE. The pad provided provides a permanent fixture. It does not allow for
repositioning so select the mounting position carefully.
Always fuse the live supply with 10 Amp fuse and follow wiring diagram illustrated below.
CAUTION
Tefra manual
Plug the wiring loom into the plug on the flying lead from the control box. Connect the RED wire to a
fused (maximum 10 amp) live supply. Connect the BLUE wire to a suitable earth point. Route the
cable containing the YELLOW and BLUE wires through to the engine compartment. If it is necessary
to drill a hole then remove any sharp burrs and fit a grommet to prevent chafing of the cable on the
edges of the hole.
Connect the wiring to the solenoid valve by following the instructions below.
Remove and dismantle the DIN Connector from the solenoid by removing the centre screw and
extracting the plug insert from the cover.
Pass the cable through the gland nut, glands and cap.
Strip approximately 25 mm of the multicore cable and strip approximately 10 mm of the YELLOW and
BLUE cores.
The YELLOW wire should be connected terminal 1 within the DIN plug.
The BLUE wire should be connected terminal 2 within the DIN plug.
Ensure all connections are tight and there are no loose strands of wire from the terminals. Reassemble the connector, tighten the gland nut, and fit to the solenoid on the valve. Secure using the
centre fixing screw.
1-Yellow
2-Blue
Check all connections are completed and reconnect the excavator battery. Connect the
positive lead first followed by the earth lead.
! WARNING
Live supply must be fused using a 10-amp fuse.
Route cables carefully to prevent damage and chafing.
Fit grommets if required.
Tefra manual
SECTION 3
! WARNING
Hydraulic fluid under pressure can penetrate the skin.
Do not test for leaks with bare hands.
Wear overalls, gloves and a full-face shield.
Use containers and absorbent materials to contain any leakage.
Tefra manual
SECTION 4.
DANGER
Ensure all persons are outside the danger area and remain outside of
the danger area while changing attachments.
Figure 1
Figure 2
Figure 3
Tefra manual
Figure 4
Figure 5
Figure 6
Tefra manual
SECTION 5
DANGER
Ensure all persons are outside the danger area and remain outside of
the danger area while changing attachments.
Figure 7
Figure 8
Figure 9
Page 23 of 48 Issue 1E 06/11 NE
Tefra manual
SECTION 6
CONNECTION TEST
DANGER
DANGER
If the attachment fails any of the above tests then release the attachment
following the correct procedure and repeat the pick up procedure.
Never swing coupled attachments over the heads of personnel.
Never allow personnel to work under the coupled attachment. This is
true whether the excavator is working or not.
The front orange hook should be visible at the front of the coupler from
the cab in the locked condition and fully enclose the front pin.
Tefra manual
DANGER
DANGER
If the attachment separates from the coupler during the above test do
not use the attachment.
Check that the attachment is correct for the coupler.
Contact Hill Engineering for advice
Never swing coupled attachments over the heads of personnel.
Never allow personnel to work under the coupled attachment. This is
true whether the excavator is working or not.
DANGER
The coupler is designed to work with attachments having two fixed pins
within a specific range of centres. Under no circumstances should
attachments having only a single pin or centre distances outside of the
coupler specification be used.
DANGER
Before turning off the machine or leaving the machine idling for an
extended period, always lower the boom so the coupled attachment is in
contact with the ground.
Tefra manual
SECTION 7
DANGER
Not all excavators are equipped for lifting. Attention should be paid to
the manufacturers instructions as supplied with the machine. Hill
Engineering accept no liability for lifting operations performed on
machines not equipped for lifting. The presence of a lifting eye upon the
coupler does not mean that the machine is approved for lifting
operations.
Link Hole
Lifting Eye
Front Hook
Rear Hook
If the coupler is removed from the machine for any reason then it must
undergo a full examination before being put into back service, once fitted to
the excavator in line with LOLER regulations.
Every coupler leaves the factory with a full CE certificate of conformity and a
test certificate as to the safe working load of the coupler. This test certificate
is valid for six months from the date of issue.
When the coupler is used in a lifting application, through the use of the coupler
with a dedicated attachment, then the capacity is reduced compared to the
forces that may be imparted to the coupler through the use of a normal
attachment, e.g. a bucket used for digging. The maximum rated value of the
coupler when used with an attachment specifically designed for lifting is
reduced to an identical value as the lifting eye.
DANGER
The value stamped on the lifting eye may well exceed the manufacturers
rating for the machine. The actual capacity the machine will lift at a
given radius is given in the manufacturers handbook not the value
stamped on the lifting eye. The load radius may be affected by the fitting
of a coupler. The weight of the coupler must be subtracted from the
lifting capacity as quoted by the manufacturer.
Tefra manual
SECTION 8
The safe working load of a coupler is stamped into the rear plate of the
coupler close to the lifting eye. This safe working load applies to a load
applied directly to the lifting eye or any total load applied to the couple through
the use of a lifting attachment. The lifting eye is not designed to have loads
exerted upon it in any other direction and this must be avoided. Chains etc.
attached to the lifting eye and used for lifting must be attached via the use of a
certified shackle.
DANGER
DANGER
CAUTION
The test certificate for the lifting eye supplied with the coupler is valid
for 6 months from the delivery date. The lifting eye requires retesting
when this period expires and every 6 months after that.
Tefra manual
SECTION 9
When an attachment is used for lifting it must be ensured that the attachment pins within the
head of the attachment are the correct size for the coupler and that the attachment pin centre
distances (pin spread) within the head of the attachment are the within the correct pick up range
for the coupler.
Only attachments with two head pins must be used. Single pin heads are not allowed under any
circumstances.
Minimum
pin centres
(mm)
Maximum
pin centres
(mm)
Front Pin
Capture Rated
Capacity
Rear Pin
Capture Rated
Capacity
162
162
216
216
218
221
279
281
279
345
345
386
386
455
517
517
517
217
217
272
272
270
267
356
353
356
435
435
510
510
572
650
650
650
1 tonne
1 tonne
2 tonne
2 tonne
2 tonne
2 tonne
2.5 tonne
2.5 tonne
2.5 tonne
4 tonne
4 tonne
6 tonne
6 tonne
8.5 tonne
10.5 tonne
10.5 tonne
13.5 tonne
1 tonne
1 tonne
2 tonne
2 tonne
2 tonne
2 tonne
2.5 tonne
2.5 tonne
2.5 tonne
4 tonne
4 tonne
6 tonne
6 tonne
8.5 tonne
10.5 tonne
10.5 tonne
13.5 tonne
Total Capacity of
Lift using Front
and Rear Pin
Captures
2 tonne
2 tonne
4 tonne
4 tonne
4 tonne
4 tonne
5 tonne
5 tonne
5 tonne
8 tonne
8 tonne
12 tonne
12 tonne
17 tonne
21 tonne
21 tonne
27 tonne
Lifting Eye
Rated
Capacity
Coupler
proof load
2 tonne
2 tonne
4 tonne
4 tonne
4 tonne
4 tonne
5 tonne
5 tonne
5 tonne
8 tonne
8 tonne
12 tonne
12 tonne
17 tonne
21 tonne
21 tonne
21 tonne
4 tonne
4 tonne
8 tonne
8 tonne
8 tonne
8 tonne
10 tonne
10 tonne
10 tonne
16 tonne
16 tonne
24 tonne
24 tonne
34 tonne
42 tonne
42 tonne
42 tonne
Note.
The above chart is for reference only.
To determine the correct values for your coupler model
please refer to either the test certificate as delivered with the
coupler or the value stamped on the front of the coupler
adjacent to the lifting eye.
The values quoted are for central loads. When using the
bottom of the coupler for lifting care must be exercised to
consider any moment or offset loading which may be seen
by the coupler.
DANGER
Tefra manual
DANGER
Tefra manual
SECTION 10
Tefra manual
SECTION 11
3. Hydraulic cylinder
3.1. Check for oil leaks.
3.2. Check for full range of movement.
3.3. Check for wear in mounting holes and pins.
4. Pivot bars
4.1. Check for wear.
4.2. Check circlips are present and secure.
5. Switch box
5.1.
5.2.
5.3.
5.4.
6. Wiring
6.1. Check for damage/chafing.
Tefra manual
7. Hydraulic system
7.1.
7.2.
7.3.
7.4.
7.5.
8. Instruction/safety labels
8.1. Check for presence.
8.2. Check for legibility.
9. Creep test.
9.1. Position a fully locked attachment just clear of the floor with the
coupler in the attitude shown. Observe normal safety procedures
when approaching coupler. Measure the position of the attachment
relative to the coupler or measure the main cylinder ram extension if
possible. Turn off the machine and leave for 30 minutes. After this
time approach the coupler with caution and recheck the
measurement between the datum points. If the measurement
remains the same the coupler has passed the creep test. Any
movement of the attachment or change in the cylinder main cylinder
ram extension signifies a failure.
DANGER
Tefra manual
SECTION 12
SUITABILITY OF ATTACHMENTS
Most excavator attachments with a two pin connection system are suitable for
use with Tefra coupler.
These include:
Buckets Trenching, Ditching, Grading, Rock, Riddle etc.*
Clamshell buckets with two pin attachments*
Rippers all types*
Compactors Wheel and plate*
Rakes
Breakers See Note
Hydraulic grabs and grapples with two pin attachment plates
Hydraulic Shears with two pin attachment plates
Flail Mowers
*Note. Where stiff arm attachments are used then the stiff arm
must be pivoted on the main dipper (stick) pin of the machine,
NOT the front pin of the attachment. Hydraulic thumbs or similar
with pressure reduction/relief valves incorporated may be used if
correctly set.
Tefra manual
SECTION 13
MAINTENANCE
NORMAL MAINTENANCE
DANGER
Daily
1.
2.
Grease the rear hook pivot pin, front hook pivot pin, and both hydraulic cylinder pivot
pins as necessary with general purpose grease.
3.
Check the coupler, coupler cylinder and hydraulic pipes for damage and replace or
repair as necessary.
4.
Check the coupler for any dirt or debris and clean regularly.
5.
Check the coil spring fitted to the cylinder for integrity and damage.
6.
Check all safety labels in the cab interior are in place and legible. Replacement
labels are available from Hill Engineering Service Department.
7.
Check Buzzer and Warning lamp within control box for correct operation. This can
be done as follows:
1 Operate the Bucket Release switch and check the buzzer
sounds and the lamp illuminates.
2 Return the Bucket Release switch to the off position.
8.
Check that the pin circlips are all present and located in the pin grooves provided
9.
The orange hooks should be repainted when necessary and must be visible to the
machine operator from a seated position within the cab.
Weekly
1. Thoroughly clean the coupler and closely inspect all the coupler body for fatigue
fractures.
If any distressed welds are detected on a fabricated coupler then they must be
repaired immediately to prevent propagation of the damage.
Check the Bucket pins for wear and replace if necessary.
Check the hook for wear in the bucket pin area this can be built up by welding on
certain coupler models. Contact Hill Engineering Limited for advice before
attempting repair.
Failure to comply with the Daily and Weekly Maintenance listed above or any
attempt of an unauthorised repair will invalidate the warranty.
Tefra manual
SECTION 14
Hydraulic leaks.
Probable cause:
Remedy:
TROUBLESHOOTING
Rear hook does not withdraw and front hook does not rotate into coupler body when switch
is operated (light and buzzer on):
Probable cause:
Incorrect coupler position
Remedy:
Return switch to the off position, fully crowd coupler, operate switch.
Rear hook withdraws then closes when machine rpm falls (light and buzzer on),
Probable cause:
Check valve not working in the P line of the solenoid valve.
Remedy:
Rear hook does not withdraw and front hook does not rotate into coupler body when switch
is operated (light and buzzer on, coupler fully crowded) - Hydraulic pressure can be seen to
swop from one spring hose to the other when the switch is operated:
Probable cause:
Cylinder valve stuck
Remedy:
Crowd coupler and isolate the machine. Remove the smart valve
cap and ball. Clean ball and refit.
Smart Valve Cap.
Take care not to lose steel
ball when removing.
Remove cap with coupler
in the crowded position so
the ball enters the recess
in the cap.
Rear hook does not withdraw and front hook does not rotate into coupler body when switch
is operated (light and buzzer on, coupler fully crowded) - Hydraulic pressure does not swop
from one spring hose to the other when the switch is operated:
Probable cause:
Solenoid valve not operating
Remedy:
Front hook does not rotate into coupler body when switch is operated (light and buzzer on)
hook retracts, coupler fully crowded:
Probable cause:
Jammed front hook.
Remedy:
Return switch to the off position. Remove any foreign materials
jammed within the coupler body.
DANGER
Tefra manual
SECTION 15
EXTRAORDINARY MAINTENANCE
! WARNING
Work within this section should only be attempted by skilled and
competent personnel who have read fully and understood the
information contained within this manual.
CAUTION
Replacement of hoses
! WARNING
Take care to prevent oil spills.
Hydraulic fluid under pressure can penetrate the skin.
Wear overalls, gloves and a full-face shield.
Use containers and absorbent materials to contain any leakage.
Beware of residual hydraulic pressure.
Do not re-use hose fittings. Ensure hoses used comply with current
legislation and are rated for the pressure of the machine.
Uncouple any attachment if possible.
Place the coupler/attachment on firm level ground using the excavator
controls.
Turn off the excavator and place the safety lever into the locked position.
Lock out the excavator according to plant rules.
Release the hydraulic tank pressure by operating the release valve on the
hydraulic tank if applicable.
Clean the area around the hydraulic pipe to be disconnected with a clean rag.
Unscrew the hose connections catching any escaping oil in a suitable
container.
Replace the damaged hose with an identical hose.
Tighten firmly.
Start machine and check for leaks. Retighten if necessary.
Dispose of old hose and oil conforming to current local/national bye
laws/legislation on disposal.
Tefra manual
! WARNING
Take care to prevent oil spills.
Hydraulic fluid under pressure can penetrate the skin.
Wear overalls, gloves and a full-face shield.
Use containers and absorbent materials to contain any leakage.
Beware of residual hydraulic pressure
Uncouple any attachment.
Place the coupler on firm level ground using the excavator controls.
Ensure the cylinder is fully extended.
Turn off the excavator and place the safety lever into the locked position.
Lock out the excavator according to plant rules.
Release the hydraulic tank pressure by operating the release valve on the
hydraulic tank if applicable.
Remove the nuts from the bolts securing the dipper arm (stick) and link pins in
place.
Remove the bolts securing the dipper arm (stick) and link pins in place.
Remove the link machine pin and any shims if fitted. Use a mallet to drive the
pin out if necessary.
Remove the dipper arm (stick) machine pin and any shims if fitted. Use a
mallet to drive the pin out if necessary
Clean the area around the cylinder hydraulic pipes with a clean rag.
CAUTION
Disconnect and cap the hydraulic pipes. Suitable caps can be obtained via
your dealer or distributor.
Using the excavator controls remove the dipper arm (stick) and link from the
coupler.
Turn off the excavator and place the safety lever into the locked position.
Lock out the excavator according to plant rules.
! WARNING
The attachment pins are heavy. Get assistance to remove them if
necessary
Tefra manual
Tefra manual
DANGER
Tefra manual
CAUTION
DANGER
Tefra manual
Tefra manual
DANGER
The pilot operated check valve locks hydraulic pressure into the
cylinder. Always relieve the hydraulic pressure within the cylinder by
following the procedure described below. Failure to follow the
procedure will result in damage to the check valve and may result in
injury.
Always wear skin and eye protection when working on hydraulics
The pilot operated check valve is a very reliable unit and it is unlikely
that repair or replacement will be required during the life of the coupler.
Remove any attachment.
Fully retract the coupler.
Turn off the machine with the coupler in the retracted position.
Isolate and lock off.
Using a 22 mm socket unscrew the check valve from the rear of the cylinder
block.
Inspect all seals and replace if suspect.
Note. If replacing seals ALL seals must be replaced. When fitting
replacement seals take great care note to overstretch the seals as this will
irreparably damage the seals and the check valve may not function as
intended.
Replacement is simply achieved by carefully inserting the body of the check
valve into the cavity and tightening to the correct torque of 40 Nm.
! WARNING
Take care to prevent oil spills.
Hydraulic fluid under pressure can penetrate the skin.
Wear overalls, gloves and a full-face shield.
Use containers and absorbent materials to contain any leakage.
Beware of residual hydraulic pressure
CAUTION
Always oil the check valve seals before reassembling into the cavity.
Do not start the machine with the check valve removed as oil will escape
from the open cavity.
Contamination entering the hydraulic system of the excavator through
the disconnected pipes may do serious damage.
Take steps to minimise oil leakage and prevent spills.
Do not pollute drains or waterways, or the environment.
Tefra manual
WARRANTY
SECTION 16
All parts of the Hill Coupler excluding all hydraulic hoses are covered by a warranty of
12 months or 2000 hours, whichever occurs first, from first being fitted on the
machine. All hydraulic hoses are only covered for a period of 6 months.
The warranty is limited to replacement of parts that are defective in material or
workmanship.
The warranty does not cover:
a)
b)
c)
d)
e)
Coupler Body
Hydraulic Cylinder
Valve and fittings as supplied as original equipment by Hill Engineering
Limited.
The Coupler Control Box
4)
Hill Engineerings maximum liability shall not exceed, and the customers
remedy is limited to, either
I. Repair or replacement of the defective part or product
OR
II. At Hill Engineerings option return of the product and refund of the purchase
price, and such remedy shall be the customers entire and exclusive
remedy.
When any defective goods are replaced upon an exchange basis or defective
goods are repaired the provisions of this warranty clause shall apply to the
replacement or repaired goods for the unexpired balance of the warranty
period.
2)
Wear parts such as Pins, Hoses and Bushes are subject to normal wear and
tear and as such are exempt from warranty cover.
Tefra manual
SECTION 17
Item
Quantity
Description
Torque value
One
One
Control Box
One
One
One
One
One
27 Nm
7/
75 Nm
7/
16
JIC
(cylinder end) 35 Nm
One
Quantity
10
One
11
One
12
One
13
Two
14
Four
15
Four
16
One
34 Nm
17
One
34 Nm
18
One
34 Nm
19
One
34 Nm
20
One
Sticker/warning label
21
One
Instruction Manual
16
JIC
(cylinder end) 20 Nm
/8 BSP x /8 BSP
/8 BSP x
7/
16
75 Nm
JIC
75 Nm
3
75 Nm
The following items are only supplied with the reverse hose option.
22
One
Tefra manual
SECTION 18
Number
Description
Quantity
COUPLER FRAME
ASSEMBLY
CYLINDER ASSEMBLY
FRONT HOOK
REAR HOOK
FLAT SPRING
10
11
RAM CIRCLIP
12
13
14
15
16
COIL SPRING
17
Tefra manual
1
16
11
2
15
12
14
7
13
3
8
10
17
9
4
Tefra manual
SECTION 19
Storage
If the coupler is to be stored for any period the following procedure should be
followed.
Remove coupler from machine.
Fit blanking plugs/caps to all open hydraulic ports/hoses.
Remove any oil, grease, debris from the coupler e.g. by power hosing.
CAUTION
Disposal
If the coupler is to be disposed of the following procedure should be followed.
Drain all hydraulic oil from the cylinders into suitable containers.
Remove any oil, grease, debris from the coupler e.g. by power hosing.
CAUTION
Tefra manual
SECTION 20
SCHEMATIC DIAGRAMS
Tefra manual