MCQ
MCQ
136. c) 137. d) 138. 139. d) 140. a) the organization of a working class men's
(c) (a) choral group in Southern England
b) the Battle of Waterloo
141. a) 142. b) 143. 144. c) 145. c) the Peterloo Massacre
(b) (b) d) the storming of the Bastille
e) the first Reform Bill, passed in 1832, which
146. a) 147. a) 148. 149. c) 150. aimed to bring greater Parliamentary
(a) (b) representation to the working classes
Romantic Period
1. Which of the following English groups were 6. Who applied the term "Romantic" to the
supportive of the French Revolution during its literary period dating from 1785 to 1830?
early years?
a) Wordsworth because he wanted to
a) Tories distinguish his poetry and the poetry of his
b) Republicans friends from that of the ancien rgime,
c) Liberals especially satire
d) Radicals b) English historians half a century after the
e) both c and d period ended
c) "The Satanic School" of Byron, Percy
Shelley, and their followers
2. Which statement(s) about inventions during d) Oliver Goldsmith in The Deserted Village
the Industrial Revolution are true? (1770)
e) Harold Bloom
a) Hand labor became less common with the
invention of power-driven machinery.
b) Velcro replaced buttons and snaps. 7. Which poets collaborated on the Lyrical
c) Steam, as opposed to wind and water, Ballads of 1798, thus demonstrating the "spirit
became a primary source of power. of the age," which, in an era of revolutionary
d) The invention of textile processing machines thinking, depended on a belief in the limitless
marked the end of the Industrial Revolution. possibilities of the poetic imagination?
e) both a and c
a) Mary Wollstonecraft and William Blake
3. What is the name for the process of dividing b) Mary Wollstonecraft Shelley and Percy
land into privately owned agricultural holdings? Bysshe Shelley
c) William Wordsworth and Samuel Taylor
a) partition Coleridge
b) segregation d) Charles Lamb and William Hazlitt
c) enclosure e) Dorothy Wordsworth and Sally Ashburner
d) division
e) subtraction
8. Which of the following became the most
popular Romantic poetic form, following on
4. Which social philosophy, dominant during Wordsworth's claim that poetic inspiration is
the Industrial Revolution, dictated that only the contained within the inner feelings of the
free operation of economic laws would ensure individual poet as "the spontaneous overflow of
the general welfare and that the government powerful feelings"?
should not interfere in any person's pursuit of
their personal interests? a) the lyric poem written in the first person
b) the sonnet
a) economic independence c) doggerel rhyme
b) the Rights of Man d) the political tract
c) laissez-faire e) the ode
d) enclosure
e) lazy government 9. Romantic poetry about the natural world
uses descriptions of nature _________.
5. What served as the inspiration for Percy a) for their own sake; to merely describe
natural phenomenon a) smoking opium
b) to depict a metaphysical concept of nature b) hypnotism
by endowing it with traits normally associated c) psychoanalysis
with humans d) dream interpretation
c) as a means to demonstrate and discuss the e) Satanism
processes of human thinking
d) symbolically to suggest that natural objects 14. Romantic poets would have enjoyed,
correspond to an inner, spiritual world agreed with, and perhaps written about which
e) b, c, and d of the following figures as depicted?
a) supernatural phenomenon
18. Which sorts of political reform took place b) perversion and sadism, often involving a
during the Romantic period? maiden's persecution
c) plots of mystery and terror set in
a) Parliamentary reform, increasing inhospitable, sullen landscapes
representation of the working classes d) secret passages, decaying mansions,
b) Labor reform, improving working conditions gloomy castles, and dark dungeons
for industrial laborers e) all of the above
c) Voting reform, extending suffrage to men
and women
d) Educational reform, producing a dramatic 23. Given the popularity of the Gothic novel
increase in literacy and the novel of purpose, which of the
e) a and d only: Significant labor and voting following novelists wrote fiction that is closer in
reform would have to wait for the Victorian era subject matter to the novel of manners than it
and later. is to the writing of her own era?
a) Fanny Burney
19. Which of the following factors contributed b) Mary Wollstonecraft
to literature becoming a profitable business? c) Anna Letitia Barbauld
d) Jane Austen
a) Commercial and public lending libraries were e) Mary Shelley
established in order to provide for an enlarged
reading public.
b) Education reform increased literacy, thus 24. Which two writers can be described as
creating a demand for commercial and public writing historical novels?
lending libraries.
c) A new aesthetics of valuing literature for its a) Mary Shelley and Percy Bysshe Shelley
own sake emphasized reading for pleasure. b) William Wordsworth and Samuel Taylor
d) People had more leisure time to read and Coleridge
more disposable income to spend on reading c) Sir Walter Scott and Maria Edgeworth
materials. d) Jane Austen and Charlotte Bront
e) all of the above e) none of the above: Romantic novelists never
wrote historical novels.
a) opium
28. In which of the following works is the b) dreams
social outcast represented and addressed? c) childhood
d) a and b
a) Mary Wollstonecraft Shelley's Frankenstein e) a, b and c
b) William Worsworth's Lyrical Ballads
c) Samuel Taylor Coleridge's The Rime of the
Ancient Mariner 34. Which philosopher had a particular
d) John Keats's "To Autumn" influence on Coleridge?
e) all but d
a) Aristotle
b) Duns Scotus
29. Looking to the ancient past, many c) David Hume
Romantic poets identified with the figure of the d) Immanuel Kant
e) Bertrand Russell
a) troubadour
b) skald 35. Which of the following was not considered
c) chorister a type of the alienated, romantic visionary?
d) minstrel
e) bard a) Prometheus
b) Satan
30. What did Byron deride with his scathing c) Cain
reference to "'Peddlers,' and 'Boats,' and d) Napoleon
'Wagons'!"? e) George III
40. Who exemplified the role of the "peasant a) Britain's preeminence as a global power will
poet"? depend on mastery of foreign languages.
b) Even a foreign author is better than a
a) John Clare homegrown scoundrel.
b) John Keats c) Abandon the introspection of the Romantics
c) Robert Burns and turn to the higher moral purpose found in
d) a and c only Goethe.
e) b and c only d) In a carefully veiled critique of the
monarchy, Byron and Goethe stand in
symbolically for Queen Victoria and Charles
41. Who in the Romantic period developed a Darwin respectively.
new novelistic language for the workings of the e) Leave England and emigrate to Germany.
mind in flux?
2. Which city became the perceived center of a) the rich and the poor
Western civilization by the middle of the b) Anglicans and Methodists
nineteenth century? c) England and Ireland
d) Britain and Germany keep what we use on a daily basis.
e) the industrial north and the agrarian south e) a form of nonconformism
8. Which of the following novelists best 12. Which of the following discoveries,
represents the mid-Victorian period's theories, and events contributed to Victorians
contentment with the burgeoning economic feeling less like they were a uniquely special,
prosperity and decreased restiveness over central species in the universe and more
social and political change? isolated?