The document describes a mini project report on wireless power transmission using a mini Tesla coil. It was completed by three electrical engineering students at Chaitanya Bharathi Institute of Technology under the guidance of Sri. A. Naga Raja Sekhar. The project involves designing and building a mini Tesla coil circuit to wirelessly transmit power from the power source circuit to the load circuit without using conductors. The circuit uses components like a PVC pipe, transistor, resistor, battery and connecting wires. It operates by using the transistor as a switch to step up the low DC voltage from the battery into a high AC voltage wirelessly transmitted to power the load.
The document describes a mini project report on wireless power transmission using a mini Tesla coil. It was completed by three electrical engineering students at Chaitanya Bharathi Institute of Technology under the guidance of Sri. A. Naga Raja Sekhar. The project involves designing and building a mini Tesla coil circuit to wirelessly transmit power from the power source circuit to the load circuit without using conductors. The circuit uses components like a PVC pipe, transistor, resistor, battery and connecting wires. It operates by using the transistor as a switch to step up the low DC voltage from the battery into a high AC voltage wirelessly transmitted to power the load.
The document describes a mini project report on wireless power transmission using a mini Tesla coil. It was completed by three electrical engineering students at Chaitanya Bharathi Institute of Technology under the guidance of Sri. A. Naga Raja Sekhar. The project involves designing and building a mini Tesla coil circuit to wirelessly transmit power from the power source circuit to the load circuit without using conductors. The circuit uses components like a PVC pipe, transistor, resistor, battery and connecting wires. It operates by using the transistor as a switch to step up the low DC voltage from the battery into a high AC voltage wirelessly transmitted to power the load.
The document describes a mini project report on wireless power transmission using a mini Tesla coil. It was completed by three electrical engineering students at Chaitanya Bharathi Institute of Technology under the guidance of Sri. A. Naga Raja Sekhar. The project involves designing and building a mini Tesla coil circuit to wirelessly transmit power from the power source circuit to the load circuit without using conductors. The circuit uses components like a PVC pipe, transistor, resistor, battery and connecting wires. It operates by using the transistor as a switch to step up the low DC voltage from the battery into a high AC voltage wirelessly transmitted to power the load.
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
Download as docx, pdf, or txt
You are on page 1/ 25
CHAITANYA BHARATHI INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
(AUTONOMOUS),GANDIPET-HYDERABAD 500075
A MINI PROJECT REPORT ON:
WIRELESS POWER TRANSMISSION
VIA TESLA COIL Bachelor of Engineering In Electrical & Electronics Engineering By D. Rushmitha 1601-14-734-320. M. Anitha 1601-14-734-316. T. Sravani 1601-14-734-324. Under the esteemed guidance of Sri.A. NagaRajaSekhar Sir (Sr.Asst.prof.). CHAITANYA BHARATHI INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY (AUTONOMOUS),GANDIPET-HYDERABAD 50007. CERTIFICATE Certified that the dissertation titled cell phone based remote controller water pump is a bonafide record of the work done by
D. Rushmitha 1601-14-734-320. M. Anitha 1601-14-734-316. T. Sravani 1601-14-734-324.
Studying in B.E. Electrical and Electronic Engineering (3/4) second semester of CBIT have completed mini project on the topic of wireless power transmission via TESLA COIL. During the academic year 2016- 2017. The students worked under our guidance as directed.
Head of the department. Guide
Dr.P.V.Prasad. Sri.A.Naga Raja Sekhar.
ACKNOWLEDGMENT We wish to express our sincere gratitude to the department of electrical and electronic engineering for providing us an opportunity to do this mini project . We will be presenting a project report on WIRELESS POWER TRANSMISSION VIA TESLA COIL
We sincerely thank to our guide SRI .A . NAGA RAJA SEKAR Sir for providing guidance to us to do this project. We also express our gratitude towards the staff members who helped in our project. ABSTRACT
The title of our project is WIRELESS POWER
TRANSMISSION USING MINI TESLA TOWER. The main object of this project is to transmit the power from one circuit (i.e. source) to another circuit (load) without connecting any man made conductors. With this project, the power can be transferred efficiently comparing to transmission of power through conductors. This project is implemented with simple circuit. CONTENTS:
INTRODUCTION LITERATURE SURVEY DESCRIPTION COMPONENTS BLOCK DIAGRAM CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS WORKING PRINCIPLE ADVANTAGES & DISADVANTAGES APPLICATIONS RESULT & DISCUSSION CONCLUSION REFERENCES INTRODUCTION Mini Tesla Coil (MTC) is a Air cored transformer based on the DC voltage with input range 9VDc. A Tesla Coil is a specially designed transformer, technically termed an "air-core resonant transformer". It consists of a primary winding, with relatively few turns, and a secondary winding with hundreds, or even thousands, of turns. As with all transformers, the primary and secondary windings are physically arranged so that electrical energy may be transferred between them by transformer action - a changing current flowing in one winding induces a changing voltage in the other. Thus the output can be delivered to the electrical load wirelessly. LITERATURE SURVEY A Tesla coil is a type of resonant transformer circuit invented by SerbianAmerican scientist Nikola Tesla around 1891. It is generally used to generate very high voltage, low current, and high frequency alternating current. A Tesla coil consists of two, or sometimes three, coupled resonant electric circuits. A Tesla coil is difficult to define, as Nikola Tesla experimented with a large variety of coils and configurations. Tesla used these coils to conduct innovative experiments in electrical lighting, fluorescence, x-rays, high frequency alternating current phenomena, electrotherapy, and wireless power for electric power transmission.
Early Tesla coil designs usually employed a high voltage power
source, one or more high voltage capacitor, and a spark gap to excite the primary side of the Tesla coil system with periodic bursts of high frequency current. Later and higher power coil designs had the primary and secondary circuits tuned so that they resonated at the same frequency (typically, between 25 kHz and 2 MHz). These larger Tesla coil designs are used to create long electrical discharges.
Tesla coil circuits were used commercially in spark gap radio
transmitters for wireless telegraphy until the 1920, and in electrotherapy and quack medical devices such as violet ray. Today their main use is entertainment and educational displays. Tesla coils are built by many high-voltage enthusiasts, research institutions, science museums and independent experimenters.
Modified Tesla coils are widely used as igniters for high 5
power gas discharge lamps, common examples being the mercury vapor and sodium types used for street lighting. Although electronic igniters are available, Tesla's original spark gap design is much cheaper and has proven extremely reliable. A Tesla coil, named for its inventor Nikola Tesla, is a high- voltage resonant transformer that can be used to produce long electrical discharges. To investigate the electrical realm of high-frequency and high-voltage, Tesla invented an apparatus that pushed the limits of electrical understanding. None of the circuit's typical components were unknown at the time, but its design and operation together achieved unique results not the least because of Tesla's masterful refinements in construction of key elements, most particularly of a special transformer, or coil, which is at the heart of the circuit's performance. DESCRIPTION
A Mini Tesla Coil is an air-cored transformer that steps up a
very low DC voltage to a very high AC voltage. This creates an electromagnetic field around the coil that is capable of lighting up fluorescent and neon light bulb
COMPONENTS:
PVC Pipe Wire guage (SWG) Transistor 2222A Resistor 22kohms Battery 9 volts Connecting wires Base board COMPONENTS DESCRIPTION: PVC PIPE: Polyvinyl chloride (PVC) pipe is made from a plastic and vinyl combination material. The pipes are durable, hard to damage, and long lasting. They do not rust, rot, or wear over time. It must be hollow and non conducting.
TRANSISTOR: A transistor is a semiconductor device used to amplify and switch electronic signals and electrical power. In this circuit, transistor used as a switch.When there is no current to the base, no current flows between the collector and the emitter (acts as a open switch ). Turn on the base current then current flows through circuit (acts as a closed switch). In this circuit we are using a 2222A NPN Transistor. Below diagram shows an 2222A NPN transistor which is often used as a type of switch.
RESISTOR: 5 to 18 volts is fed into the circuit, a resistor (R1) is placed before the Base pin of the transistor in order to limit the amount of current the pin receives. If too much current is allowed into the Base pin the transistor can produce excessive heat and fail to operate. BASEBOARD:
Baseboard Various materials can be used for the baseboard,
provided that they are good insulators. The coil shown in the picture used varnished MDF. A good alternative would be acrylic sheet or polycarbonate.
BATTERY:
9V Carbon Zinc Battery is used for supply.
BLOCK DIAGRAM:
FIG (A) : SHOWS PRATICAL CONNECTIONS OF MINI TESLA COIL
Applications If, as happened in practice, Tesla made an antenna of the high-voltage end of his secondary, it became a powerful radio transmitter. In fact, in the early decades of radio, most practicable radios utilized Tesla coils in their transmission antennas. Tesla himself used larger or smaller versions of his invention to investigate fluorescence, x-rays, radio, wireless power, biological effects, and even the electromagnetic nature of the earth and its atmosphere. Today, high-voltage labs often operate such devices, and amateur enthusiasts around the world build smaller ones to create arcing, streaming electrical displays it is not difficult to reach a quarter million volts. One of the very first particle accelerator designs, by Rolf Wideroe in 1928, generated its high voltage in a Tesla coil.) The coil 7 has become a commonplace in electronics, used to supply high voltage to the front of television picture tubes, in a form known as the flyback transformer.
