From Dna To Proteins - Test
From Dna To Proteins - Test
From Dna To Proteins - Test
1. Name
Sugar phospholipids
Nucleotides
Peptide
Nucleolus
To make proteins
To make RNA
To make information
To make an exact copy of DNA
Sugars
Bases
Phosphates
Hydrogens
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6. 4. Here is the base sequence for a strand of DNA. Which is the sequence for the
complementary DNA strand? 5' ATAGCGCTTA 3' *BE CAREFUL WITH 5' AND 3'
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7. 5. If replication of the original DNA molecule occurred using the new nucleotides, what
would the two products of replication look like?
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Conservative
Semi-conservative
Dispersive
C=G
A=G
A=C
T=G
Phosphate
Sugar
Sulfide
Base
G1 stage
S stage
G2 stage
M stage
Errors
Enzymes
Proteins
RNA
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12. 10. The enzyme that helps to make a strand of RNA is called
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DNA polymerase
DNA topoisomerase
RNA polymerase
DNA ligase
14. 12. The central dogma of molecular biology states that information flows in
onedirection from:
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16. 14. A primary difference between transcription and replication is that transcription
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17. 15. What is the term for a three-nucleotide sequence that codes for an amino acid?
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Base
Codon
Amine
Serine
Vacuole
Lysosome
Nucleus
Ribosome
20. 18. Cystic fibrosis is an example of a genetic disease caused by the deletion of a
nucleotide. What is the term for this type of mutation?
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Translocation
Chromosomal
Single-gene
Frameshift
Silent
Frameshift
Point
Chromosomal
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22. 20. What did Hershey and Chase know about bacteriophages that led them to use these
viruses in their DNA experiments?
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23. 21. Which scientist conducted tests on extracts made of bacteria to show that the
genetic material in bacteria is DNA?
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Martha Chase
Oswald Avery
Frederick Griffith
Alfred Hershey
24. 22. The figure above shows a single strand of DNA. Choose the first three nucleotides
of the other DNA strand.
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GGT
CCT
GGC
TTA
25. 23. The main difference between the four nucleotides that make up DNA is that they
have different
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Sugars
Bonds
Bases
Uracil
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26. 24. Which scientists figured out thethree-dimensional structure of DNA by using a
model of metal and wood?
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Cytoplasm
Ribosome
Nucleus
Vacuole
28. 26. During replication, the function of the enzyme DNA polymerase is to
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30. 28. How many amino acids are coded for by the strand of mRNA shown below?
Assume the reading frame begins with the first nucleotide. CGAUAC
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1
2
3
4
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Silent
Frameshift
Mutant
Translocation
32. 30. The fact that more than 1 codon can code for the same amino acid refers to the
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Powered by
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Bases
Phosphates
Hydrogens
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Semi-conservative
Dispersive
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A=G
A=C
T=G
Sugar
Sul`de
Base
S stage
G2 stage
M stage
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Enzymes
Proteins
RNA
DNA topoisomerase
RNA polymerase
DNA ligase
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15. What is the term for a three-nucleotide sequence that codes for an
amino acid?
Base
Codon
Amine
Serine
Lysosome
Nucleus
Ribosome
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Chromosomal
Single-gene
Frameshift
Frameshift
Point
Chromosomal
20. What did Hershey and Chase know about bacteriophages that led
them to use these viruses in their DNA experiments?
Bacteriophages are made up of a protein coat surrounding DNA.
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Oswald Avery
Frederick Griith
Alfred Hershey
22. The `gure above shows a single strand of DNA. Choose the `rst
three nucleotides of the other DNA strand.
GGT
CCT
GGC
TTA
23. The main difference between the four nucleotides that make up
DNA is that they have different
Sugars
Bonds
Bases
Uracil
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Ribosome
Nucleus
Vacuole
Send messages
Receive messages
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28. How many amino acids are coded for by the strand of mRNA
shown below? Assume the reading frame begins with the `rst
nucleotide. CGAUAC
1
Frameshift
Mutant
Translocation
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30. The fact that more than 1 codon can code for the same amino acid
refers to the
Degeneracy of the genetic code
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