RF2713DS

RF2713
Quadrature
Modula-
tor/Demodula-
tor
RF2713
QUADRATURE MODULATOR/DEMODULATOR
RoHS Compliant & Pb-Free Product

Package Style: SOIC-14
I INPUT A 1 14 VCC
Features
3V to 6V Operation I INPUT B 2 QUAD 13 LO INPUT
DIV.
Modulation or Demodulation BY 2
Q INPUT A 3 12 GND
IF From 100kHz to 250MHz
Baseband From DC to 50MHz Q INPUT B 4 11 GND
Digital LO Quadrature Divider

BG OUT 5 10 GND
Low Power and Small Size
I IF OUT 6 9 I OUT
Applications
Digital and Analog Receivers Q IF OUT 7 8 Q OUT
and Transmitters
High Data Rate Digital Com- Functional Block Diagram
munications
Spread-Spectrum Communi- Product Description
cation Systems
The RF2713 is a monolithic integrated quadrature modulator/demodula-
Interactive Cable Systems tor. The demodulator is used to recover the I and Q baseband signals from
Portable Battery-Powered the amplified and filtered IF. Likewise, the inputs and outputs can be
Equipment reconfigured to modulate I/Q signals onto an RF carrier. The RF2713 is
intended for IF systems where the IF frequency ranges from 100kHz to
250MHz, and the LO frequency is two times the IF. The IC contains all of
the required components to implement the modulation/demodulation
function and contains a digital divider type 90 phase shifter, two double
balanced mixers, and baseband amplifiers designed to interface with Ana-
log to Digital Converters. The unit operates from a single 3V to 6V power
supply.
Ordering Information
RF2713 Quadrature Modulator/Demodulator
RF2713 PCBA-D Fully Assembled Evaluation Board (Demodulator)
RF2713 PCBA-M Fully Assembled Evaluation Board (Modulator)
Optimum Technology Matching Applied

GaAs HBT SiGe BiCMOS GaAs pHEMT GaN HEMT
GaAs MESFET 9Si BiCMOS Si CMOS
InGaP HBT SiGe HBT Si BJT
RF MICRO DEVICES, RFMD, Optimum Technology Matching, Enabling Wireless Connectivity, PowerStar, POLARIS TOTAL RADIO and UltimateBlue are trademarks of RFMD, LLC. BLUETOOTH is a trade-
mark owned by Bluetooth SIG, Inc., U.S.A. and licensed for use by RFMD. All other trade names, trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners. 2006, RF Micro Devices, Inc.
7628 Thorndike Road, Greensboro, NC 27409-9421 For sales or technical

Rev A6 DS080403 support, contact RFMD at (+1) 336-678-5570 or [email protected]. 1 of 16
RF2713
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter Rating Unit Caution! ESD sensitive device.
Supply Voltage -0.5 to 7.0 VDC Exceeding any one or a combination of the Absolute Maximum Rating conditions may
cause permanent damage to the device. Extended application of Absolute Maximum
Rating conditions to the device may reduce device reliability. Specified typical perfor-
IF Input Level 500 mVPP mance or functional operation of the device under Absolute Maximum Rating condi-
tions is not implied.
Operating Ambient Temperature -40 to +85 C
RoHS status based on EUDirective2002/95/EC (at time of this document revision).
Storage Temperature -40 to +150 C
The information in this publication is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
responsibility is assumed by RF Micro Devices, Inc. ("RFMD") for its use, nor for any
infringement of patents, or other rights of third parties, resulting from its use. No
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of
RFMD. RFMD reserves the right to change component circuitry, recommended appli-
cation circuitry and specifications at any time without prior notice.
Specification
Parameter Unit Condition
Min. Typ. Max.
T=25C, VCC =3.0V, IF=100MHz,
Overall LO=200MHz, FMOD =500kHz
IF Frequency Range 0.1 265 MHz For IF frequencies below ~2.5MHz, the LO
should be a square wave. IF frequencies lower
than 100kHz are attainable if the LO is a
square wave and sufficiently large DC blocking
capacitors are used.
Baseband Frequency Range DC 50 MHz
Input Impedance 1200 || 1pF Each input, single-ended
LO
Frequency Twice (2x) the IF frequency. For IF frequencies
below ~2.5MHz, the LO should be a square
wave. IF frequencies lower than 100kHz are
attainable if the LO is a square wave and suffi-
ciently large DC blocking capacitors are used.
Level 0.06 0.8 VPP
Input Impedance 500 || 1pF
Demodulator Configuration IFIN =28mVPP, LO=200mVPP, ZLOAD =10k
Output Impedance 170 || 1pF Each output, IOUT and QOUT @ 1MHz
Maximum Output 2.5 VPP Saturated
Voltage Gain 20 dB VCC =3.0V
22.5 24 25.1 dB VCC =5.0V
Noise Figure 24 dB Single Sideband, IF Input of device reactively
matched
28 33 dB Single Sideband, 50 shunt resistor at IF Input
Input Third Order Intercept Point -22 dBm VCC =3.0V, IF Input of device reactively
(IIP3) matched
-11 dBm VCC =3.0V, 50 shunt resistor at IF Input
-19 VCC =5.0V, IF Input of device reactively
matched
-8 dBm VCC =5.0V, 50 shunt resistor at IF Input
-28 dBm VCC =5.0V, IF Input of device reactively
matched, ZLOAD =50

2 of 16 support, contact RFMD at (+1) 336-678-5570 or [email protected]. Rev A6 DS080403
RF2713
Specification
Parameter Unit Condition
Min. Typ. Max.
Demodulator Configuration, IFIN =28mVPP, LO=200mVPP, ZLOAD =10k
cont.
Input 1dB Compression Point -21 -18.5 dBm VCC =5.0V, 50 shunt at IF Input
I/Q Amplitude Balance 0.1 0.5 dB
Quadrature Phase Error 1
DC Output 800 mV VCC =3.0V, IOUT and QOUT to GND
2.0 2.4 2.8 V VCC =5.0V, IOUT and QOUT to GND
DC Offset <10 100 mV IOUT to QOUT
Modulator Configuration IFIN =28mVPP, LO=200mVPP, ZLOAD =1200
Maximum Output -23 dBm Saturated
Input Voltage 90 mVPP Single Sideband, 1dB Gain Compression.
Voltage Gain 6 dB Single Sideband
I/Q Amplitude Balance 0.1 dB
Quadrature Phase Error 1
Carrier Suppression 25 dBc Unadjusted. Carrier Suppression may be opti-
mized further by adjusting the DC offset level
between the A and B inputs.
Sideband Suppression 30 dBc
Power Supply
Voltage 3.0 6.0 V Operating limits
Current 8 mA VCC =3.0V
8 10 12 mA VCC =5.0V

RF2713
Pin Function Description (Demodulator Configuration) Interface Schematic
1 I INPUT A When the RF2713 is configured as a Quadrature Demodulator, both mixers VCC VCC
are driven by the IF. Whether driving the mixers single-endedly (as shown in
the application schematic) or differentially, the A Inputs (pins 1 and 3)
should be connected to each other. Likewise, both B Inputs (pins 2 and 4) 1260 1260
should be connected to each other. This ensures that the IF will reach each INPUT A INPUT B
mixer with the same amplitude and phase, yielding the best I and Q output
amplitude and quadrature balance. Note that connecting the inputs in par-
allel changes the input impedance (see the Gilbert Cell mixer equivalent
circuit). The single-ended input impedance (as shown in the application cir-
cuit) becomes 630, but in the balanced configuration, the input imped-
ance would remain 1260.
The mixers are Gilbert Cell designs with balanced inputs. The equivalent
schematic for one of the mixers is shown on the following page. The input
impedance of each pin is determined by the 1260 resistor to VCC in par-
allel with a transistor base. Note from the schematic that all four input pins
have an internally set DC bias. For this reason, all four inputs (pins 1
through 4) should be DC blocked. The capacitance values of the blocking
capacitors is determined by the IF frequency. When driving single-endedly,
both the series (pins 1 and 3) and shunt (pins 2 and 4) blocking capacitors
should be low impedances, relative to the 630 input impedance.
2 I INPUT B Same as pin 1, except complementary input. See pin 1.
3 Q INPUT A Same as pin 1, except Q Buffer Amplifier. See pin 1.
4 Q INPUT B Same as pin 3, except complementary input. See pin 1.
5 BG OUT Band Gap voltage reference output. This voltage output is held constant
over variations in supply voltage and operating temperature and may be
used as a reference for other external circuitry. This pin should not be
loaded such that the sourced current exceeds 1mA. This pin should be
bypassed with a large (0.1F) capacitor.
6 I IF OUT This pin is not used in the Demodulator Configuration, but must be con- IF OUT
nected to VCC in order to properly bias the I mixer.
7 Q IF OUT Same as pin 6, except Q mixer. Same as pin 6.

8 Q OUT Q Mixers Baseband Output. This pin is NOT internally DC blocked and has VCC
DC present due to internal biasing. This is an emitter-follower type output
with an internal 2k pull-down resistor. Even though the AC output imped-
ance is ~50, this pin is intended to drive only high impedance loads such
as an opamp or an ADC. The output transistor is NOT biased such that it I/Q OUT
can drive a large signal into a 50 load. DC coupling of this output is per- 2 k
mitted provided that the DC impedance to ground, which appears in paral-
lel with the internal pull-down resistor, is significantly greater than 2k.
9 I OUT Same as pin 8, except Q Mixers Baseband Output. Same as pin 8.
10 GND Ground connection. Keep traces physically short and connect immediately
to ground plane for best performance.
11 GND Same as pin 10.

RF2713
Pin Function Description (Demodulator Configuration) Interface Schematic
13 LO INPUT High impedance, single-ended modulator LO input. The LO applied to this VCC VCC
pin is frequency divided by a factor of 2 and becomes the "Carrier". For
direct demodulation, the Carrier is equal in frequency to the center of the
input IF spectrum (except in the case of SSB/SC). The input impedance is 500 500
determined by an internal 500 bias resistor to VCC. An external blocking LO IN
capacitor should be provided if the pin is connected to a device with DC
present. Matching the input impedance is typically achieved by adding a
51 resistor to ground on the source side of the AC coupling capacitor. For
the LO input, maximum power transfer is not critical. The internal LO
switching circuits are controlled by the voltage, not power, into the part. In
cases where the LO source does not have enough available voltage, a reac-
tive match (voltage transformer) can be used. The LO circuitry consists of a
limiting amplifier followed by a digital divider. The limiting amp ensures
that the flip-flop type divider is driven with a square wave over a wide range
of input levels. Because the flip-flop uses the rising and falling edges of the
limiter output, the quadrature accuracy of the Carrier supplied to the mix-
ers is directly related to the duty cycle, or equivalently to the even harmonic
content, of the input LO signal. In particular, care should be taken to
ensure that the 2xLO level input to this pin is at least 20dB below the LO
level. Otherwise, the LO input is not sensitive to the type of input wave
form, except for IF frequencies below ~2.5MHz, in which case the LO input
should be a square wave, in order to ensure proper triggering of the flip-
flops. IF frequencies below 100kHz are attainable if the LO is a square
wave and sufficiently large DC blocking capacitors are used.
14 VCC Voltage supply for the entire device. This pin should be well bypassed at all
frequencies (IF, LO, Carrier, Baseband) that are present in the part.

RF2713
Pin Function Description (Modulator Configuration) Interface Schematic
1 I INPUT A When the RF2713 is configured as a Quadrature Modulator, each mixer is VCC VCC
driven by an independent baseband modulation channel (I and Q). The
mixers can be driven single-endedly (as shown in the modulator applica-
tion circuit) or differentially. When driving single-endedly, the B Inputs (pins 1260 1260
2 and 4) should be connected to each other. This ensures that the base- INPUT A INPUT B
band signals will reach each mixer with the same DC reference, yielding
the best carrier suppression. Note that the input impedance changes
according to the drive mode (see the mixer equivalent circuit on the previ-
ous page). The single-ended input impedance (as shown in the modulator
application circuit) is 1200 for each of the two inputs. In the balanced
configuration, the input impedance would be 2400 for each of the two
inputs.
The mixers are Gilbert Cell designs with balanced inputs. The equivalent
schematic for one of the mixers is shown on the previous page. The input
impedance of each pin is determined by the 1200 resistor to VCC in par-
allel with a transistor base. Note from the schematic that all four input pins
have an internally set DC bias. For this reason, all four inputs (pins 1
through 4) should be DC blocked. The capacitance values of the blocking
capacitors is determined by the baseband frequency. When driving sin-
gle-endedly, both the series (pins 1 and 3) and shunt (pins 2 and 4) block-
ing capacitors should be low impedances, relative to the input impedance.
DC bias voltages may be supplied to the inputs pins, if required, in order to

increase the amount of carrier suppression. For example, the DC levels on
the reference inputs (pins 2 and 4) may be offset from each other by add-
ing different resistor values to ground. These resistors should be larger
than 2k. Note from the mixer schematic that all four input pins have an
internally set DC bias. If DC bias is to be supplied, the allowable ranges are
limited. For 5V applications, the DC reference on both I pins or both Q pins
must not go below 2.7VDC, and in no case should the DC voltage on any of
the four pins go below 2.0VDC or above 5.5VDC. IF a DC reference is to be
supplied, the source must also be capable of sinking current. If optimizing
carrier suppression further is not a concern, it is recommended that all
four inputs (pins 1 through 4) be DC blocked.
2 I INPUT B Same as pin 1, except complementary input. See pin 1.
3 Q INPUT A Same as pin 1, except Q Buffer Amplifier. See pin 1.
4 Q INPUT B Same as pin 3, except complementary input. See pin 1.
5 BG OUT Band Gap voltage reference output. This voltage output is held constant
over variations in supply voltage and operating temperature and may be
used as a reference for other external circuitry. This pin should not be
loaded such that the sourced current exceeds 1mA. This pin should be
bypassed with a large (0.1F) capacitor.
6 I IF OUT Connecting pins 6 and 7 to each other accomplishes the summing function IF OUT
of the upconverted I and Q channels. In addition, because these outputs
are open collector type, they must be connected to VCC in order to properly
bias the Gilbert Cell mixers. Maximum gain and output power occur when
the load on these two pins is ~1200. In most applications the impedance
of the next stage will be lower and a reactive impedance transforming
match should be used if maximum gain and output level are of concern.
For applications where the gain is not as critical, a 1200 resistor may be
added in parallel with a choke inductor. If neither gain nor output level is
critical, the inductor may be replaced with a resistor that sets the desired
source impedance to drive the next stage. If the next stage is an "open" at
DC, the blocking capacitor may be eliminated.

RF2713
Pin Function Description (Modulator Configuration) Interface Schematic
7 Q IF OUT Same as pin 6, except complementary input. Same as pin 6.
8 Q OUT Pins 8 and 9 are not used in a normal quadrature modulator application, VCC
and are left unconnected. Note, however, that the outputs of each of these
pins are independent upconverted I and Q channels. These signals may be
useful in other applications where independent IF channels are needed.
Also note that these outputs are optimized as baseband outputs for the I/Q OUT
demodulator configuration. As a result, the gain rolls-off quickly with 2 k
increasing frequency. This gain roll-off will limit the usefulness of these
pins as independent I and Q upconverters. If these outputs are to be used,
please refer to the Demodulator pin descriptions regarding load imped-
ances.
9 I OUT Same as pin 8, except Q Mixers Output. Same as pin 8.
10 GND Ground connection. Keep traces physically short and connect immediately
to ground plane for best performance.
13 LO INPUT High impedance, single-ended modulator LO input. The LO applied to this VCC VCC
pin is frequency divided by a factor of 2 and becomes the "Carrier". For
modulation, the Carrier is the center of the modulated output spectrum
(except in the case of SSB/SC). The input impedance is determined by an 500 500
internal 500 bias resistor to VCC. An external blocking capacitor should LO IN
be provided if the pin is connected to a device with DC present. Matching
the input impedance is typically achieved by adding a 51 resistor to
ground on the source side of the AC coupling capacitor. For the LO input,
maximum power transfer is not critical. The internal LO switching circuits
are controlled by the voltage, not power, into the part. In cases where the
LO source does not have enough available voltage, a reactive match (volt-
age transformer) can be used. The LO circuitry consists of a limiting ampli-
fier followed by a digital divider. The limiting amp ensures that the flip-flop
type divider is driven with a square wave over a wide range of input levels.
Because the flip-flop uses the rising and falling edges of the limiter output,
the quadrature accuracy of the Carrier supplied to the mixers is directly
related to the duty cycle, or equivalently to the even harmonic content, of
the input LO signal. In particular, care should be taken to ensure that the
2xLO level input to this pin is at least 20dB below the LO level. Otherwise,
the LO input is not sensitive to the type of input wave form, except for IF fre-
quencies below ~2.5MHz, in which case the LO input should be a square
wave, in order to ensure proper triggering of the flip-flops. IF frequencies
below 100kHz are attainable if the LO is a square wave and sufficiently
large DC blocking capacitors are used.
14 VCC Voltage supply for the entire device. This pin should be well bypassed at all
frequencies (IF, LO, Carrier, Baseband) that are present in the part.

RF2713
Gilbert Cell Mixer Equivalent Circuit
IF+ IF-
LO/2+
LO/2-
I/Q INPUT B
I/Q INPUT A
Package Drawing
0.157 0.008
0.150 0.018 0.004
0.014
0.337
0.334
0.050
0.244 0.068
0.229 0.053
8 MAX
0 MIN
0.034 0.009
0.016 0.007

RF2713
Application Schematic - Demodulator Configuration
VCC
10 nF 100 nF
IF IN 1 14
51 100 nF
2 QUAD 13 LO
DIV.
BY 2 51
3 12
10 nF
4 11
10 nF
5 10
6 9 I OUT
VCC
7 8 Q OUT
Application Schematic - Modulator Configuration

VCC
100 nF 100 nF
BASEBAND I 1 14
51 10 nF
2 QUAD 13 LO
100 nF DIV.
BY 2 51
BASEBAND Q 3 12
51 100 nF
4 11
100 nF
5 10
6 9
IF OUT 7 8
1 K
VCC
10 nF

RF2713
Evaluation Board Schematic - Demodulator Configuration
(Download Bill of Materials from www.rfmd.com.)
C5
0.1 uF
C1
50 strip 0.1 uF
J1
1 14 VCC
IF IN
R1 50 strip
50 J4
2 QUAD 13
LO
DIV. C4 R2
BY 2 0.1 uF 50
C2 3 12
0.1 uF
4 11
5 10 50 strip
C3 J3
0.1 uF I OUT
6 9
50 strip J2
VCC 7 8
Q OUT
P1
2713401-
1 NC
2 GND
P1-3 3 VCC
CON3
Evaluation Board Schematic - Modulator Configuration

C6
0.1 uF
C1
50 strip 0.1 uF
J1
1 14 VCC
I
R1 50 strip
50 J4
R2 2 QUAD 13
LO
50 DIV. C5 R4
J2 50 strip 0.1 uF
3 BY 2 12 50
Q
C2
0.1 uF
4 11
P1
C3 5 10
0.1 uF P1-1 1 VCC
C4
0.1 uF 6 9 2 GND
J3 50 strip 3 NC
7 8
IF OUT
R3 CON3
1 k
2713400-
VCC

RF2713
Evaluation Board Layout
Demodulator Configuration (2713 PCBA-D)
Board Size 2.0 x 2.0
Board Thickness 0.031, Board Material FR-4

RF2713
Evaluation Board Layout
Modulator Configuration (2713 PCBA-M)
Board Size 2.0 x 2.0
Board Thickness 0.031, Board Material FR-4

RF2713
I Channel Gain versus Baseband Frequency I Channel Gain versus Baseband Frequency
VCC=5.0V, FIF=132MHz, ZIN=50 Shunt R VCC=5.0V, FIF=265MHz, ZIN=50 Shunt R
25.0 25.0
-40C
+25C
24.5 24.5
+85C
24.0 24.0
Gain (dB)
Gain (dB)
23.5 23.5
23.0 23.0
-40C
22.5 22.5
+25C
+85C
22.0 22.0
0.0 5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0 25.0 30.0 35.0 40.0 45.0 50.0 0.0 5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0 25.0 30.0 35.0 40.0 45.0 50.0
Baseband Frequency (MHz) Baseband Frequency (MHz)
Q Channel Gain versus Baseband Frequency, VCC=5.0V, Q Channel Gain versus Baseband Frequency
FIF=132MHz, ZIN=50 Shunt R VCC=5.0V, FIF=265MHz, ZIN=50 Shunt R
25.0 25.0
-40C
24.5 24.5 +25C

+85C
24.0 24.0
Gain (dB)
Gain (dB)
23.5 23.5
23.0 23.0
-40C
22.5 22.5
+25C
+85C
22.0 22.0
0.0 5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0 25.0 30.0 35.0 40.0 45.0 50.0 0.0 5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0 25.0 30.0 35.0 40.0 45.0 50.0
Phase Error versus Baseband Frequency Phase Error versus Baseband Frequency
0.0 0.0
-0.5 -0.5
-1.0 -1.0
-1.5 -1.5
Phase Error (dB)
Phase Error (dB)
-2.0 -2.0
-2.5 -2.5
-3.0 -3.0
-3.5 -3.5
-4.0 -40C -4.0 -40C
+25C +25C
-4.5 -4.5
+85C
+85C
-5.0 -5.0
0.0 5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0 25.0 30.0 35.0 40.0 45.0 50.0 0.0 5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0 25.0 30.0 35.0 40.0 45.0 50.0

RF2713
Amplitude Balance versus Baseband Frequency Amplitude Balance versus Baseband Frequency
0.35 0.35
0.30 0.30
0.25 0.25
Gain (dB)
Gain (dB)
0.20 0.20
0.15 0.15
0.10 0.10
-40C -40C
0.05 +25C 0.05 +25C
+85C +85C
0.00 0.00
0.00 5.00 10.00 15.00 20.00 25.00 30.00 35.00 40.00 45.00 50.00 0.00 5.00 10.00 15.00 20.00 25.00 30.00 35.00 40.00 45.00 50.00

RF2713
RoHS* Banned Material Content

RoHS Compliant: yes
Package total w eight in gram 0.126
Compliance Date Code: 0532
Bill of Materials Revision: Rev -
Pb Free Category: e3
Parts Per Million (PPM)

Bill of Materials
Pb Cd Hg Cr VI PBB PBDE
Die 0 0 0 0 0 0
Molding Com pound 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lead Fram e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Die Attach Epoxy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Solder Plating 0 0 0 0 0 0
This RoHS banned m aterial content declaration w as prepared solely on inform ation, including analytical data,
provided to RFMD by its suppliers, and applies to the Bill of Materials (BOM) revision noted above.
* DIRECTIVE 2002/95/EC OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 27 January 2003 on the restriction of
the use of certain hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment

RF2713


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RF2713

RoHS Compliant & Pb-Free Product

Digital LO Quadrature Divider

Optimum Technology Matching Applied

7628 Thorndike Road, Greensboro, NC 27409-9421 For sales or technical

7628 Thorndike Road, Greensboro, NC 27409-9421 For sales or technical

7628 Thorndike Road, Greensboro, NC 27409-9421 For sales or technical

7 Q IF OUT Same as pin 6, except Q mixer. Same as pin 6.

7628 Thorndike Road, Greensboro, NC 27409-9421 For sales or technical

7628 Thorndike Road, Greensboro, NC 27409-9421 For sales or technical

DC bias voltages may be supplied to the inputs pins, if required, in order to

7628 Thorndike Road, Greensboro, NC 27409-9421 For sales or technical

7628 Thorndike Road, Greensboro, NC 27409-9421 For sales or technical

7628 Thorndike Road, Greensboro, NC 27409-9421 For sales or technical

Application Schematic - Modulator Configuration

7628 Thorndike Road, Greensboro, NC 27409-9421 For sales or technical

Evaluation Board Schematic - Modulator Configuration

7628 Thorndike Road, Greensboro, NC 27409-9421 For sales or technical

7628 Thorndike Road, Greensboro, NC 27409-9421 For sales or technical

7628 Thorndike Road, Greensboro, NC 27409-9421 For sales or technical

24.5 24.5 +25C

Phase Error (dB)

-4.0 -40C -4.0 -40C

7628 Thorndike Road, Greensboro, NC 27409-9421 For sales or technical

7628 Thorndike Road, Greensboro, NC 27409-9421 For sales or technical

RoHS* Banned Material Content

Parts Per Million (PPM)

7628 Thorndike Road, Greensboro, NC 27409-9421 For sales or technical

7628 Thorndike Road, Greensboro, NC 27409-9421 For sales or technical

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