Effect of Plyometric Exercise Depth Jump and Knee Tuck Jump To The Result A Far Kick Athlete Football Player at SMP Negeri 2 Kasihan, Bantul
Effect of Plyometric Exercise Depth Jump and Knee Tuck Jump To The Result A Far Kick Athlete Football Player at SMP Negeri 2 Kasihan, Bantul
Effect of Plyometric Exercise Depth Jump and Knee Tuck Jump To The Result A Far Kick Athlete Football Player at SMP Negeri 2 Kasihan, Bantul
INTRODUCTION
Exercise is a competitive physical activity in a game (Malatesta, 2003) in this case is soccer
sport. Each group consists of eleven players (Kepmeneg pora, 2008). Football games are many
factors that influence success, one that is very supportive is power limbs at the time of the kick
bounce and hard would require maximum leg muscle power (Weineck, 2000). Increased limb
power is a very complex process in which several different aspects are interconnected in a series
of supporting components, among others, flexibility of joint components, tendon strength, balance
and motor control, to muscle strength, muscle work balance, muscle flexibility and muscle
endurance.
Matavulj (2005) in his study said that the application of pliometric exercise in adolescents
proved to reduce the average level of knee injury, especially on the Anterior cruciatum ligament
because according to Chu (1992). Brandon (2006) says exercise for adolescents aged 12-15 years
is good for growth and development because at that age strength can still be formed simultaneously
with the development of an ongoing neuromusculuskletal system and in middle age is very
appropriate in the development of basic skills in the field of sports, especially soccer.
Radcliffe & Farentinos (2002) say that there are several types of pliometric exercises,
among others depth jump and knee tuck jump. Depth jump is a form of pliometric exercise that
aims to increase limb power by jumping off the bench and then landing, followed by high jumps,
in exercises with 60% strength and 40% speed. While knee tuck jump is a form of exercise
performed by doing 1 time leap up with 2 limbs raised to chest height, in the exercise knee tuck
Markovic's research (2007) concluded that pliometric exercises can increase limb power
with results at an 87% depth jump, 85% jump jump, 85% jump, 47% jump jump. The Evidence
Base states that there is a significant increase in limb power in the application of pliometric
exercises of 82%, and Knee Tuck Jump 84% (Spurrs, 2003 and Holcomb, 2003). Dose of
pliometric exercise application for 6 weeks, 3 times per week done 2 - 3 sets with the number of
repetitions 8-12 times with rest period 2 - 3 minutes on the sidelines of the set (Kisner and Colby,
1996).
Physiotherapy has a role to increase limb power to improve the ability of long-stomach
kicks, as stated in KEPMENKES 1363 Article 1 of 2001 Article 1 Paragraph 2 that: Physiotherapy
as a form of health care aimed at individuals or groups in order to develop, maintain and restore
motion and body functions throughout the life cycle, using manual handling of increased motion,
the field of sports, the role of physiotherapy can be applied by analyzing and designing an exercise.
Effect of depth jump plyometric exercise and knee tuck jump to the result a far kick on a beginner
Objectives in this study the researchers tried to sort out the General Objective to determine
the difference in the influence of pliometric exercise depth jump and knee tuck jump to the result
a far kick. Specific Objectives: 1) To know the effect of depth jump plyometry training on the
result of soccer kicks at beginner soccer at SMP Al-Firdaus Surakarta, 2) To know the effect of
plyometric training knee tuck jump on the result of soccer athlete at SMP Negeri 2 Kasihan, Bantul.