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2017 NEW Cisco 200-125: CCNA Cisco

Certified Network Associate CCNA (v3.0)
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QUESTION 181
Which statement is correct regarding the operation of DHCP?
A. A DHCP client uses a ping to detect address conflicts.

B. A DHCP server uses a gratuitous ARP to detect DHCP clients.
C. A DHCP client uses a gratuitous ARP to detect a DHCP server.
D. If an address conflict is detected, the address is removed from the pool and an administrator must
resolve the conflict.
E. If an address conflict is detected, the address is removed from the pool for an amount of time configurable
by the administrator.
F. If an address conflict is detected, the address is removed from the pool and will not be reused until the
server is rebooted.
Answer: D
Explanation:
An address conflict occurs when two hosts use the same IP address. During address assignment,
DHCP checks for conflicts using ping and gratuitous ARP. If a conflict is detected, the address is
removed from the pool. The address will not be assigned until the administrator resolves the
conflict.
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/ios/12_1/iproute/configuration/guide/1cddhcp.html
QUESTION 182
Refer to the exhibit. Statements A, B, C, and D of ACL 10 have been entered in the shown order
and applied to interface E0 inbound, to prevent all hosts (except those whose addresses are the
first and last IP of subnet 172.21.1.128/28) from accessing the network. But as is, the ACL does
not restrict anyone from the network. How can the ACL statements be re-arranged so that the
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system works as intended?
A. ACDB
B. BADC
C. DBAC
D. CDBA
Answer: D
Explanation:
Routers go line by line through an access list until a match is found and then will not look any
further, even if a more specific of better match is found later on in the access list. So, it it best to
begin with the most specific entries first, in this cast the two hosts in line C and D. Then, include
the subnet (B) and then finally the rest of the traffic (A).
QUESTION 183
The output of the show frame-relay pvc command shows "PVC STATUS = INACTIVE". What
does this mean?
A. The PVC is configured correctly and is operating normally, but no data packets have been detected
for more than five minutes.
B. The PVC is configured correctly, is operating normally, and is no longer actively seeking the address
of the remote router.
C. The PVC is configured correctly, is operating normally, and is waiting for interesting traffic to trigger
a call to the remote router.
D. The PVC is configured correctly on the local switch, but there is a problem on the remote end of the PVC.
E. The PVC is not configured on the local switch.
Answer: D
Explanation:
The PVC STATUS displays the status of the PVC. The DCE device creates and sends the report
to the DTE devices. There are 4 statuses:
+ ACTIVE: the PVC is operational and can transmit data + INACTIVE: the connection from the
local router to the switch is working, but the connection to the remote router is not available
+ DELETED: the PVC is not present and no LMI information is being received from the Frame
Relay switch
+ STATIC: the Local Management Interface (LMI) mechanism on the interface is disabled (by
using the "no keepalive" command). This status is rarely seen so it is ignored in some books.
QUESTION 184
Which command is used to enable CHAP authentication, with PAP as the fallback method, on a
serial interface?

A. Router(config-if)# ppp authentication chap fallback ppp
B. Router(config-if)# ppp authentication chap pap
C. Router(config-if)# authentication ppp chap fallback ppp
D. Router(config-if)# authentication ppp chap pap
Answer: B
Explanation:
This command tells the router to first use CHAP and then go to PAP if CHAP isn't available.
QUESTION 185
Which protocol is an open standard protocol framework that is commonly used in VPNs, to
provide secure end-to-end communications?
A. RSA
B. L2TP
C. IPsec
D. PPTP
Answer: C
Explanation:
IPSec is a framework of open standards that provides data confidentiality, data integrity, and data
authentication between participating peers at the IP layer. IPSec can be used to protect one or
more data flows between IPSec peers.
QUESTION 186
At which layer of the OSI model does PPP perform?
A. Layer 2
B. Layer 3
C. Layer 4
D. Layer 5
Answer: A
Explanation:
The Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP) provides a standard method for transporting multi-protocol
datagrams over point-to-point links. PPP was originally emerged as an encapsulation protocol for
transporting IP traffic between two peers. It is a data link layer protocol (layer 2 in the OSI model )
QUESTION 187
The command frame-relay map ip 10.121.16.8 102 broadcast was entered on the router. Which
of the following statements is true concerning this command?
A. This command should be executed from the global configuration mode.

B. The IP address 10.121.16.8 is the local router port used to forward data.
C. 102 is the remote DLCI that will receive the information.
D. This command is required for all Frame Relay configurations.
E. The broadcast option allows packets, such as RIP updates, to be forwarded across the PVC.
Answer: E

Explanation:
Broadcast is added to the configurations of the frame relay, so the PVC supports broadcast,
allowing the routing protocol updates that use the broadcast update mechanism to be forwarded
across itself.
QUESTION 188
Which two options are valid WAN connectivity methods? (Choose two.)
A. PPP
B. WAP
C. DSL
D. L2TPv3
E. Ethernet
Answer: AC
Explanation:
The Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP) provides a standard method for transporting multi-protocol
datagrams over point-to-point links. PPP was originally emerged as an encapsulation protocol for
transporting IP traffic between two peers. It is a data link layer protocol used for WAN
connections.
DSL is also considered a WAN connection, as it can be used to connect networks, typically when
used with VPN technology.
QUESTION 189
Which Layer 2 protocol encapsulation type supports synchronous and asynchronous circuits and
has built-in security mechanisms?
A. HDLC
B. PPP
C. X.25
D. Frame Relay
Answer: B
Explanation:
PPP: Provides router-to-router and host-to-network connections over synchronous and
asynchronous circuits. PPP was designed to work with several network layer protocols, including
IP. PPP also has built-in security mechanisms, such as Password Authentication Protocol (PAP)
and Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP).
QUESTION 190
Which encapsulation type is a Frame Relay encapsulation type that is supported by Cisco
routers?
A. IETF
B. ANSI Annex D
C. Q9333-A Annex A
D. HDLC
Answer: A
Explanation:
Cisco supports two Frame Relay encapsulation types: the Cisco encapsulation and the IETF
Frame Relay encapsulation, which is in conformance with RFC 1490 and RFC 2427. The former
is often used to connect two Cisco routers while the latter is used to connect a Cisco router to a
non-Cisco router. You can test with your Cisco router when typing the command Router(config-
if)# encapsulation frame-relay ? on a WAN link. Below is the output of this command (notice
Cisco is the default encapsulation so it is not listed here, just press Enter to use it).
Note: Three LMI options are supported by Cisco routers are ansi, Cisco, and Q933a. They
represent the ANSI Annex D, Cisco, and ITU Q933-A (Annex A) LMI types, respectively. HDLC is
a WAN protocol same as Frame-Relay and PPP so it is not a Frame Relay encapsulation type.
QUESTION 191
RouterA is unable to reach RouterB. Both routers are running IOS version 12.0. After reviewing
the command output and graphic, what is the most likely cause of the problem?
A. incorrect bandwidth configuration

B. incorrect LMI configuration
C. incorrect map statement
D. incorrect IP address
Answer: C
Explanation:
First we have to say this is an unclear question and it is wrong. The “frame-relay map ip”
statement is correct thus none of the four answers above is correct. But we guess there is a typo
in the output. Maybe the “ip address 172.16.100.2 255.255.0.0 command should be “ip address
172.16.100.1 255.255.0.0.


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2017 NEW Cisco 200-125: CCNA Cisco

1.| 2017 Latest 929Q&As 200-125 PDF Dumps and VCE

A. A DHCP client uses a ping to detect address conflicts.

Free Download Braindump2go Latest 200-125 Exam PDF and VCE

Free Download Braindump2go Latest 200-125 Exam PDF and VCE

A. This command should be executed from the global configuration mode.

Free Download Braindump2go Latest 200-125 Exam PDF and VCE

A. incorrect bandwidth configuration

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