Bolted Moment Connection 2x2
Bolted Moment Connection 2x2
Bolted Moment Connection 2x2
CONNECTION DETAILS
Princess Noura Bint Abdulrahman University for Women Project Joint Venture
Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia El Seif/CCC
Princess Noura Bint Abdulrahman University for Women Project Joint Venture
Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia El Seif/CCC
Bf
flange weld t= 6 mm
afw=0.7x t=
Ymax
x x Pyw=
weld strength= 147 N/mm2 147 N/mm2
Tw a1 a4
Xmax= 114.2 mm
Ymax= 109.2 mm
b4
b3
Tf
b2
r =(Xmax+Ymax)^1/2
a2 a3
r = 158 mm
section properties of adopted welds
adopted section: HEA 220 HEA 220
areas of welds:
area for shear parallel to web:
Aw=2*(a1*b1)
Aw= 1579.2 mm2
area for shear parallel to flanges:
Af=2*(a2*b2)+4*(a4*b4)
Af= 3558.24 mm2
total area:
Aa= 5137.44 mm2
Engineering Office PIPE SUPPORT Sheet No:
Calcs. By:Aleksandar Jankovic sr. str. eng Location: UTILITY TUNNEL 1 8
Princess Noura Bint Abdulrahman University for Women Project Joint Venture
Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia El Seif/CCC
torsional constant:
Wo=Io / r
Wo= 359784.1 mm3
forces are:
Fx= -0.971 kN Mx= -19.2598 kNm
Fy= -3.8122 kN My= 0.9772 kNm
Fz= 264.3262 kN Mz= -0.0186 kNm
shear capacity-flange:
Pscapflan=Af*Pyw= 523061.3 N
Pscapflan= 523.0613 kN > Fx= -0.971 kN…………… safe
shear capacity-total:
total shear force: Rs=(Fx^2+Fy^2)^0.5= 3.93391787 kN
Pscap=0.9*Aa*Pyw= 679683.3 N
Pscap= 679.6833 kN > Rs= 3.93392 kN…………… safe
torsional capacity:
Mtcap=Wo*Pyw= 52888268 Nmm
Mtcap= 52.88827 kNm > Mz= -0.0186 kNm….......... safe
tensional capacity:
Ptcap=k*0.9*Aa*Pyw
for 45 degrees shear against tension k= 1.25
Ptcap= 849.6041 kN > Fz= 264.326 kN...….......... safe
Princess Noura Bint Abdulrahman University for Women Project Joint Venture
Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia El Seif/CCC
R1=(((Mx/Mxxcap)+(My/Myycap)+(Fz/Ptcap))^2+(Fy/Pscap)^2)^0.5
R1= 0.011483 < 1 ………….…...sa R1 <
safe
R2=(R1^2+((Fx/Pscap)+(Mz/Mtcap))^2)^0.5
R2= 0.01162 < 1 ………….…...sa R2 <
y safe
Fy
Fx Mt
x x
Since all checks are safe this type of welded connection is safe for using
FORCES IN BOLTS
Princess Noura Bint Abdulrahman University for Women Project Joint Venture
Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia El Seif/CCC
CONNECTION GEOMETRY:
Column side:
m=0.5*g-0.5*tc-0.8*rc…………………………………………………………. 35.9 mm
e=0.5*Bp-0.5*g..……………………………………………………………….. 100 mm
for n smallest of: e, e' or 1.25*m………………………..…………………n= 40 mm
Beam side:
m=0.5*g-0.5*twb-0.8*sw=……………………………………………………… 42.64 mm
e=0.5*Bp-0.5*g..……………………………………………………………….. 100 mm
for n smallest of: e, e' or 1.25*m………………………..…………………n= 40 mm
Princess Noura Bint Abdulrahman University for Women Project Joint Venture
Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia El Seif/CCC
Princess Noura Bint Abdulrahman University for Women Project Joint Venture
Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia El Seif/CCC
row 1-alone
column side:
potential resitance for flange bending………………………………………… 266.828 kN
potential resistnace for web tension…………………………………………. NA kN
beam side:
potential resistance for flange bending…………………….………………… 266.392 kN
potential resistance for web tension…………………………………………. NA kN
row 2-alone
column side:
potential resistance for flange bending……….……………………………… 266.828 kN
potential resistance for web tension…………………………………………. NA kN
beam side:
potential resistance for flange bending…….………………………………… 266.392 kN
potential resistance for web tension…………………………………………. NA kN
Princess Noura Bint Abdulrahman University for Women Project Joint Venture
Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia El Seif/CCC
COMPRESSION CHECK-COLUMN
RESISTANCE OF THE COMPRESSION ZONE
Column web crushing (bearing):
Pc=(b1+n2)*twc*Py+tbf*Bp*Py………………………………………………. 1146.29 kN
where:
b1=……… 20.2 mm, stiff bearing length based on a 45 degrees dispersion trough the end
plate from the dge of the welds.
n2=……… 68.75 mm, length obtained by a 1.25 dispersion trough the column flange and
root radius.
Column web buckling:
Pc=(b1+n2)*twc*pc+tbf*Bp*pc.………………………………………………. 981.482 kN
where:
b1=……… 20.2 mm, stiff bearing length based on a 45 degrees dispersion trough the end
plate from the dge of the welds.
n1=……… 58.25 mm, length obtained by 45 degrees dispersion trough half of the column
COMPRESSION CHECK-BEAM
Beam flange crushing (bearing):
Pc=1.4*Py*tfb*Bb=………….…………………………………………………. 792.33 kN
Ressistance of column web pannel in shear:
Pv=0.6*Py*twc*Dc+0.6*Py*twc*Bp=……………………………………….. 630.63 kN
Force distribution equlibrium:
ΣFri + N = Fc
Axial load of column N=………… -264.3262 kN
Fc is the smallest of the bellow:
ΣFri + N = Fc=………………….. 234.304739 kN, or
Pc=1.4*Py*tfb*Bb=………….….. 792.33 kN
Fc=………………………………………………………………………………. 234.305 kN
Equilibrium is satisfied by:
Fr1+Fr2+N=Fc
234.3047 kN = 234.304739
Load to reduce equlibrium……… 0 kN, therefore eqilibrium satisfied
Capacity of each bolt considering all modes of failure
for row 1, Fr1/2=……. 133.1958 kN,which is > 18.7299879 kN-tension in bolt row 1 safe
for row 2, Fr2/2=……. 116.1196 kN,which is > 62.3825468 kN-tension in bolt row 2 safe
stress ratios:
for row 1……………..Rr1=……… 0.140619936 ………………………………………………………. safe
for row 2……………..Rr2=……… 0.537226452 ………………………………………………………. safe
maximum stress ratio:…………. 0.537226452 ………………………………………………………. safe
the bolts and the plate are safe to used since all checks are safe
Princess Noura Bint Abdulrahman University for Women Project Joint Venture
Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia El Seif/CCC
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