Web Interface User's Guide: ADSL Ethernet & USB Combo Router
Web Interface User's Guide: ADSL Ethernet & USB Combo Router
Version 1.1
CAUTION
1.1 Introduction
This manual provides a general product overview and description of its
subsystems and components and basic operation and preventive
maintenance instructions of the Lynx L-220.
The Lynx L-220 is the perfect high-speed WAN bridge/router. This full-
featured product is specifically designed to connect to the Internet and
directly connect to your local area network via high speed 10/100 Mbps
Ethernet. The Lynx L-220 has also full NAT firewall and DMZ services to
block unwanted users from accessing your network.
For game users, the Lynx L-220 had already pre configured for several low
latency game ports. Just click on the game you are playing on line and the
rest is done for you
2.1 Features
ADSL/ATM Support
• ANSI T1.413 issue 2, ITU-T G.992.1 (G.dmt) and G.992.2 (G.lite)
compliant
• ADSL2G.992.3, ADSL2+ G.992.5, RE-ADSL compliant (Annex L), Annex
M compliant
• Rate Adaptive modem at 32 Kbps steps
• Dynamic Adaptive Equalization to improve Carrier’s service area
• Bridge Tap Mitigation support
• ATM Layer with Traffic shaping QoS Support (UBR, CBR, VBR-rt, VBR-
nrt)
• AAL ATM Attributes - AAL5
• Multiple PVC up to 8 support (Bridge Support)
• F5 OAM Loopback/Send and Receive
Network Support
• Static IP, Dynamic RIP routing support
• IP/TCP/UDP/ICMP/ARP/RARP Application Support
• Network Address Translation (NAT)
• Port Mapping/Forwarding
• Easy setup of Port Forwarding rules for popular Games/Application
• NAT Application Level Gateway for popular applications
• DHCP Server/Relay/client – DNS Relay Agent
• DMZ support
• Single Session IP Sec and PPTP/L2TP VPN pass through support
• PPP Always on with configurable timeout
• PPP Dial on Demand
Management Support
• Web Based HTTP management GUI
• TFTP/FTP Support for Firmware Upgrade
• Web Based Firmware Upgrade (Local)
• Soft Factory Reset Button via Web GUI
• Diagnostic Test (DSL, OAM, Network, Ping Test)
• Telnet/CLI (Read Only)
• Syslog Support
Security Support
• NAT for basic Firewall support
• Packet Filtering Firewall Support
• Stateful Packet Inspection Support
• Protection against Denial of Service attacks
• Password Authentication to Modem
To connect to your Lynx L-220, you need to have either an Ethernet Port
or a USB Port present on your computer/Notebook.
Ethernet / USB
L-220
You may connect one computer/notebook to the Ethernet Port and another
one to the USB Port on the Lynx L-220 at the same time. Refer to both
section 1.1 (a) Connecting to the Ethernet and Section 1.1 (b)
Connecting to the USB for the connections.
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Computer/Notebook
with USB Port
USB
Ethernet Switch/Hub
L-220
Ethernet
Computers/Notebooks
with Ethernet Network Cards
For details on the connection and types of Ethernet Network cable to use
with the Ethernet Switch/Hub, please refer to documentation that comes
with your Ethernet Switch/Hub.
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Ethernet Port
Ethernet Port
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USB Cable
USB Port
USB Port
To connect the Lynx L-220 to the ADSL line, please follow the Step
1.2(a).
To connect the Lynx L-220 to the ADSL line and a Telephone Set,
please follow the Step 1.2(b).
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Telephone Cable
ADSL Port
You must install the POTS Splitter if you need to have a phone near the
modem.
The POTS Splitter (with built-in Microfilter) is a device that allows you to
connect both your Telephone cable and Telephone Set to the same
Telephone Wall Socket. The device at the same time helps to eliminate
background noise on the telephone line, ensuring the best possible phone
performance.
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Telephone Outlet
Splitter
ADSL Port
Phone
Back view of the Lynx L-220
Connect your Lynx L-220 to the Power Outlet via the Power adapter (that
comes with your Lynx L-220 package).
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Power Outlet
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! If your computer/notebooks are connected to both the Ethernet Port and USB Port of
your Lynx L-220, proceed with both sections 2.1 and 2.2.
1. Proceed with this section ONLY if your computer/notebook is connected to the Ethernet Port of
your ADSL Router.
2. The following illustrated screen shots serve only as examples. For any dissimilarity, please follow
closely the instructions prompted on your Computer.
iiii From the Configuration tab, select TCP/IP-> xxx where xxx refers to the model
of your Ethernet Card that is connected to your Lynx L-220.
Click Properties.
iii Clickthat
Ensure the your
IP Address tab. is powere
Lynx L-220
Click your
Restart the system.
option Obtain
Proceedan IP 3.
to Step
address automatically and click
OK to save the settings.
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i Windows® 2000:
a) From your Windows desktop, right-click on the icon My Network Places and
select Properties.
b) At the Network and Dial-up Connections window, right-click on the Local
Area Connection icon and select Properties.
Windows® XP:
(Instructions are based on default Start menu option)
a) From your Windows desktop, click Start > All Programs > Accessories >
Communications > Network Connections.
b) Right-click on the Local Area Connection icon that reflects the model of your
Ethernet Card that is connected to your Lynx L-220 and click Properties.
ii Ensure that the field Connect Using indicates the model of your Ethernet Card that is
connected to your Lynx L-220.
This is important especially if you have more than one Local Area Connection icons displayed at the
Network and Dial-up Connections/Network Connections window. Ensure that you have selected the correct
one.
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1. Proceed with this section ONLY if your computer/notebook is connected to the USB Port of
your ADSL Router!
2. The following screen shots illustrated serve only as examples. For any dissimilarity, please
follow closely the instructions prompted on your Computer/Notebook.
3. For Windows®98 Second Edition users, you may be prompted for your Windows CD-ROM.
Have it ready by your side.
4. Select Search for the best driver for your device (Recommended) option and
click Next.
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4. Select Search for a suitable driver for my device (recommended) option and
click Next.
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4. At the prompt shown in next image, select Install from a list or specific location
(Advanced) option and click Next.
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6. Select a destination disk to install the software. Click Continue to proceed with
the installation.
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iii Select the Connection tab. Click the field, 'Never dial a connection'. (This option
will be grayed off if you have not installed an analog modem on your computer/notebook
before. Proceed with 3.1 IV).
iv Click the LAN Settings... button. Ensure that your Proxy Server is not enabled.
i From your Windows desktop, double-click on your Navigator icon to launch your
Browser.
ii Depending on your Netscape versions, carry out one of the following instructions:
OR
Select Advanced and click Proxies. Ensure that the option Direct Connection to the
Internet is enabled.
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The Lynx L-220 has different ports and LEDs. Let’s take a look at the
different options.
Power is where you connect the power. Make sure to observe the proper
power requirements. The required power is 9 volts.
DSL port: This is the WAN interface that connects directly to your phone
line.
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Front Indicators
1 2 3 4 5
1 PWR
Lights up when power is supplied to the Modem.
2 ETH
Lights up when the Ethernet cable is properly connected from your Lynx L-
220 to the Ethernet Card.
Flickers when the Ethernet is transmitting/receiving data.
3 USB
Lights up when the USB device driver is successfully installed in your
Computer (Applicable only if USB is being used)
Flickers when the USB is transmitting/receiving data.
4 DSL
Lights up when the ADSL connection is established.
Flashes when the router is trying to establish an ADSL link with the ADSL
service provider.
Flickers when the ADSL is transmitting/receiving data.
5 INTERNET
Lights up when the Internet connection is established.
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1 2 3 4 5
1 DSL
Telephone jack (RJ-11) to connect to your Telephone Wall Socket (ADSL
line).
2 USB
USB Port to connect to the USB port of your Computer.
3 ETHERNET
10/100 Base-T Auto MDI/MDIX (allows either cross or straight cable)
Ethernet jack (RJ-45) to connect to your Ethernet Network card or Ethernet
Hub/Switch.
4 RESET
To reset your Lynx L-220 to factory default settings. (Please only use the
reset button when instructed by your service provider or manufacturer as all
saved settings will be lost)
5 DCIN
To connect to the Power Adapter that comes with your package.
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This section will guide you through your Lynx L-220 configuration. The
Router is shipped with a standard PPP configuration.
NOTE: Before setting up your Router, make sure you have followed the
Quick Installation Guide. You should have your computers configured for
DHCP mode and have proxies disabled on your browser. Upon accessing
the Router, if the browser still displays a login redirection screen, you
should check your browser's setting and ensure that the JavaScript
support is enabled. If the page is not attainable, you must delete your
temporary Internet files to clear the web cache.
From your Internet Browser, key in 192.168.1.1 at the address bar and hit
<Enter>.
You will be prompted with login page as shown in the next figure. Enter
“admin” for User name and “admin” for Password. Click OK to login.
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5.2.1 Summary
The Summary page under the Device Info provides a quick overview of
the network settings. This is a useful summary of the operating parameters
that you have applied to the router.
5.2.2 WAN
The WAN page under the Device Info allows you to view the summary of
the Lynx L-220 WAN settings.
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5.2.3.2 WAN
The WAN page under the Statistcs of the Device Info allows you to view
the receiving and transmitting statistics of the WAN service of the router.
5.2.3.3 ATM
The ATM (Asynchronous Transfer Mode) page under the Statistcs of the
Device Info allows you to view the statistics of the ATM interface of the
router.
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5.2.5 ARP
The ARP (Address Resolution Protocol) page under the Device Info shows
you the IP record for IP-to-Physical translation in your router.
5.2.6 DHCP
The DHCP page under the Device Info shows all DHCP clients that get their
IP addresses from your router. For each DHCP client, it shows the
Hostname, MAC address, IP Address and the Lease time (Expires In).
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The Connection Type page allows you to select the type of network
protocol and encapsulation mode as provided your the ISP. PPPoE is the
default connection.
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To edit the required parameters, click the Edit button next to the selected
connection in the table.
If you wish to remove the connection from the table list, tick the Remove
checkbox next to the selected connection and then click the Remove
button.
5.4.2 LAN
The LAN page under the Advanced Setup allows you to configure the Lynx
L-220 IP address and the subnet mask for the LAN interface. The default IP
Address and Subnet Mask of the router is 192.168.1.1 and
255.255.255.0 respectively.
The Start IP Address is where the DHCP server starts issuing IP addresses.
This value must be greater than the ADSL Router IP address value. For
example if the ADSL Router IP address is 192.168.1.1 (default) than the
starting IP address must be 192.168.1. 2 (or higher).
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The Leased Time is the amount of time a network user will be allowed
connection to the ADSL Router with their current dynamic IP address. The
amount of time is in units of minutes; the default value is 3600 minutes (60
hours).
NOTE: Please take note that if you change the IP Address, you must
reboot the router and use the new IP Address to login.
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Custom Server:
Define a name for the server type you wish to configure.
Server IP Address:
Key in the LAN IP address of the PC you wish to setup as Virtual Server.
Protocol:
Select from the drop-down list whether you are using TCP or UDP protocol
type.
To delete a Virtual Server entry, use the Remove button to delete the
corresponding entry from the table list.
Some applications require that the specific ports in the Lynx L-220 firewall
be opened for access by the remote parties. For instance, assuming an
application uses port 25 for requests and port 113 for replies. If a PC on the
LAN connects to port 25 on a remote server hosting this application, using
Port Triggering on the router, incoming connections to port 113 (from the
remote server) could be redirected to the PC which initiated the request. A
maximum of 32 port triggering entries can be configured.
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Custom Application:
Define the name of the application for which you wish to configure port
triggering.
Trigger Protocol:
Define the protocol type for the trigger port.
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Open Protocol:
Define the protocol type for the open port.
To delete a Port Triggering entry, use the Remove button to delete the
corresponding entry from the table list.
The router will forward IP packets from the WAN that do not belong to any
of the applications configured in the Virtual Servers table to the DMZ Host
computer.
Enter the LAN IP address of the PC you wish to set as DMZ Host in the DMZ
Host IP Address.
If you need to disable the DMZ Host, just clear the DMZ Host IP Address
field, follow by clicking Save/Apply take effect the settings.
NOTE: DMZ allows the host to expose all its ports to the Internet. The
DMZ Host is thus vulnerable to malicious attacks from tne Internet.
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Outgoing IP Filtering:
By default, the router allows all outgoing Internet traffic from the LAN but by
setting up Outgoing IP Fitlering rules, you can block some users and/or
applications from accessing the Internet.
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Protocol:
Select the IP protocol to block.
Source Port:
Enter the port number used by the application to block.
Destination Port:
Enter the destination port number used by the application to block.
Click Save/Apply to take effect the settings. The new rule will then be
displayed in the Outgoing IP Filtering table list.
To delete the rule, click Remove checkbox next to the selected rule, and
click Remove.
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Filter Name:
Key in the name of the filter rule.
Protocol:
Select the IP protocol to allow.
Source Port:
Enter the port number used by the application to allow.
Destination Port:
Enter the destination port number used by the application to allow.
Click Save/Apply to take effect the settings. The new rule will then be
displayed in the Incoming IP Filtering table list.
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To create a new schedule, click Add. The below page will be shown.
The key settings for adding a new Parental Control rule are explained:
User Name:
Enter your user name for the newly created parental control rule.
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5.4.5 Routing
5.4.5.1 Default Gateway
The Enable Automatic Assigned Default Gateway checkbox is ticked by
default. The router will accept the first received Default Gateway
assignment from one of the PPPoA, PPPoE or Dynamic/Static DHCP enabled
PVC(s).
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To create a new Static Route, click Add. The Routing-Static Route Add
page will shows up.
The key settings for adding a new Static Route are explained:
Subnet Mask:
Enter the subnet mask for this destination.
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5.4.6 DNS
5.4.6.1 DNS Server
DNS (Domain Name System) is an Internet service that translates domain
names into IP addresses. Because domain names are alphabetic, they are
easier to remember. However, the Internet is based on IP addresses.
Therefore, each time you type a domain name, a DNS service must translate
the name into the corresponding IP address. For example, the domain name
www.example.com might translate to 198.105.232.4. The DNS system
consists of a network of DNS servers. If one DNS server does not know how
to translate a particular domain name, it asks another one and so on until
the correct IP address is returned.
If you select the Enable Automatic Assigned DNS checkbox, the router
will receive and use the DNS Server assigned by your ISP.
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To configure a new Dynamic DNS, click Add. The Add dynamic DDNS
page will show up.
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To configure the test mode, click Advanced Settings. The DSL Advanced
Settings page will show up.
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To configure the tone for the selected mode, click Tone Selection. The
ADSL Tone Settings page displays upstream and downstream tones which
you can choose to clear or select. Then click Apply to save the new tone
settings. Otherwise, click Close to abort the change.
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5.6.1.1 Backup
Select the folder where you want to save the file and key in the file name
under which you want to save the settings..
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Upon clicking OK, you will be prompted to follow the instruction as shown
below.
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Click on Configure System Log to modify tis settings. The System Log-
Configuration page will be shown.
If you wish to disable the System View Log, select Disable. When you set
the log to Enable, specify the Log Level, Display Level and Mode fields.
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Select the First NTP time server and then the Second NTP time server. In
order to localize the time for your log entries, you must specify your time
zone. Select your Time zone offset.
NOTE: Syncronizing the router to your local time zone is useful for the
blocking schedule to function properly and for accurately time-staming
the log entries.
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5.6.4.1 Services
Select which Services to allow and whether to allow from the LAN or the
WAN.
5.6.4.2 IP Addresses
The Access Control Mode is disabled by default.
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Key in the IP address of the PC from which a user will be allowed to access
the web configuration menu.
Click Save/Apply to take effect the settings. Then the IP Address will be
added into the table list.
To delete the existing IP address, tick the Remove checkbox next to the
selected IP address in the table list and click then Remove.
5.6.4.3 Password
When you configure the router through an Internet browser, the system
requires you to enter your user name and password to validate your access
permission. By default, the Username is set to “admin” and the Password
to “admin”.
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Click Browse to locate the software file and then click Update Software.
5.6.6 Save/Reboot
This feature allows the router to enable new network configuration to take
effect or to clear problems with the modem Lynx L-220 network connection.
Click Save/Reboot to save your current settings and reboot the router.
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