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    Inflow Performance Relationship

    Uploaded by

    Djohan Pranata Kaban
    1. The document discusses inflow performance relationships (IPR) for single-phase and two-phase flow. It summarizes various models proposed by researchers like Vogel, Standing, Harrison, and Couto to describe IPR curves. 2. It also discusses extensions to IPR models made by researchers like Pudjo Sukarno to account for skin factor and its effect on well productivity. Sukarno developed a model using regression of dimensionless IPR curves from reservoir simulations. 3. The document finally briefly discusses Fitkovick's model for two-phase flow accounting for turbulence and skin effects, which models IPR as a power law relationship between flow rate and pressure difference across the

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    Inflow Performance Relationship

    Uploaded by

    Djohan Pranata Kaban
    124 views2 pages
    1. The document discusses inflow performance relationships (IPR) for single-phase and two-phase flow. It summarizes various models proposed by researchers like Vogel, Standing, Harrison, and Couto to describe IPR curves. 2. It also discusses extensions to IPR models made by researchers like Pudjo Sukarno to account for skin factor and its effect on well productivity. Sukarno developed a model using regression of dimensionless IPR curves from reservoir simulations. 3. The document finally briefly discusses Fitkovick's model for two-phase flow accounting for turbulence and skin effects, which models IPR as a power law relationship between flow rate and pressure difference across the

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    IPR

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    1. The document discusses inflow performance relationships (IPR) for single-phase and two-phase flow. It summarizes various models proposed by researchers like Vogel, Standing, Harrison, and Couto to describe IPR curves. 2. It also discusses extensions to IPR models made by researchers like Pudjo Sukarno to account for skin factor and its effect on well productivity. Sukarno developed a model using regression of dimensionless IPR curves from reservoir simulations. 3. The document finally briefly discusses Fitkovick's model for two-phase flow accounting for turbulence and skin effects, which models IPR as a power law relationship between flow rate and pressure difference across the

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    124 views2 pages

    Inflow Performance Relationship

    Uploaded by

    Djohan Pranata Kaban
    1. The document discusses inflow performance relationships (IPR) for single-phase and two-phase flow. It summarizes various models proposed by researchers like Vogel, Standing, Harrison, and Couto to describe IPR curves. 2. It also discusses extensions to IPR models made by researchers like Pudjo Sukarno to account for skin factor and its effect on well productivity. Sukarno developed a model using regression of dimensionless IPR curves from reservoir simulations. 3. The document finally briefly discusses Fitkovick's model for two-phase flow accounting for turbulence and skin effects, which models IPR as a power law relationship between flow rate and pressure difference across the

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 2

    Inflow Performance Relationship (IPR)

    1. IPR Satu Fasa


    q
    PI  J 
    (Ps - Pwf)

    2. IPR Dua Fasa


    1. Vogel (Ps<Pb)
    Asumsi asumsi yang digunakan:
    - Reservoar Berpendorong Gas Terlarut
    - Tekanan Reservoar berada dibawah tekanan Bubble Point.
    - Faktor Skin sama dengan 0
    2
    Qo  Pwf   Pwf 
     1  0.2    0.8 
    Qmax  Ps   Ps 
    2. Ps > Pb dan Pwf > Pb
    q b  PI (Ps - Pb)
     qo Pb 
    qmax  qb   
     1,8P  P  
     s wf 

       Pwf  P 
    2
    
    qo  qb   qmax  qb 1  0,2   0,8 wf  
      
       Pb   Pb  
    3. Ps > Pb dan Pwf < Pb
    A  1 - 0,2 (Pwf/Pb) - 0,8 (Pwf/Pb) 2
    qo
    PI 
    Ps - Pb  (Pb/1,8)A
    qb  PI (Ps - Pb)
    PI Pb
    qx 
    1,8
    q max  q b  qx
       Pwf  P 
    2
    
    qo  qb   qmax  qb 1  0,2   0,8 wf  
      
       Pb   Pb  
    S ≠ 0 ~ FE ≠ 1
     Standing memodifikasi persamaan Vogel berdasarkan kenyataan bahwa formasi yang
    mengalami kerusakan (damage) akan terjadi tambahan kehilangan tekanan
     Pwf ideal (tidak dipengaruhi skin factor) ≈ Pwf’
     Pwf actual (dipengaruhi skin factor) ≈ Pwf

    (P  P ' )
    s wf
    FE 
    (P  P )
    s wf
    P '  Ps  ( Ps  P ) FE
    wf wf
    2
    Qo  Pwf '   Pwf ' 
    FE 1
     1  0.2    0.8  
    Qmax  Ps   Ps 
     Harrison memodifikasi persamaan Standing karena pada harga FE yang sangat kecil
    atau FE positif besar (Pwf negatif) menghasilkan bentuk IPR yang tidak semestinya
     Konsep FE tetap digunakan untuk kondisi ssatu fasa
    P '  Ps  ( Ps  P ) FE
    wf wf
     Pwf ' 
    1.792 
    Qo Ps 
    FE 1
     1.2  0.2 e 
    Qmax

     Couto memanipulasi persamaan Standing dengan menggabungkan konsep PI


     Persamaan Harrison :
      k 
    Qo  0.00419  o  x P FE  x A
    h



    ln 0.472 re   B 
    rw  o o 
    r

    A  1  R1.8  0.8FE 1  R
    Pwf
    R
    Pr
     Pudjo Sukarno mengembangkan persamaan menggunakan simulasi reservoir
    hipotetik seperti Vogel, tetapi Faktor Skin diperhitungkan (10 ≤ S ≤ -4)
     Hasil analisis regresi terhadap dimensionless IPR adalah :
    Qo a1  a3 Pd  a5 ( Pd ) 2
    0

    QoSmax 1  a2 Pd  a4 ( Pd ) 2

    Pwf
    Pd 
    Pr
    a1, …., a5 adalah konstanta yang merupakan fungsi faktor Skin dan ditentukan
    berdasarkan persamaan :
    an  c1 e(C2 S )  c3 e(C4 S )
    c1, …., c4 ditentukan dari tabel berikut :

    Kinerja Aliran fluida Dua Fasa dari formasi ke Lubang Sumur dengan Pengaruh
    Turbulensi dan Skin (Fitkovick)
    qo = J (Pr2 – Pwf2)n
    1. Plot dalam log-log qo (sumbu mendatar) vs (Pr2 – Pwf2) (sumbu tegak ) dan tarik garis
    lurus mewakili.
    2. Menentukan harga n = (log P2^2-log P1^2)/(log q2-log q1)
    3. Menentukan harga J
    4. Asumsi Pwf

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