A320 Systems
A320 Systems
A320 Systems
to L & R
FUEL PUMP 1 GEN ENG & APU GENERATORS APU EXT GEN LEGEND
in SMOKE config LINE 3-phase 90kVA 115V 400Hz LINE PWR LINE normal PWR distribution
CONT CONT CONT CONT PWR on BAT only
max load 100%
PWR with EMER GEN
EMER GENERATOR
GCU GEN APU GAPCU GEN alternate feeding lines
3-phase 5kVA 115V 400Hz
(1 per generator) 1 GEN (-IOM,-IJU/W,JLP-S) 2
controls frequency SOURCE PRIORITY Busses in red are available in EMER ELEC
and voltage 1) ENG GEN config with EMER GEN running
2) EXT if ON GPCU Text in blue may not apply to all aircrafts
(others) EXT * -IOM, JLP,Q,R,S
3) APU
PWR ** others than *
!!! NOT FOR OPERATIONAL USE !!! ©Pierre-Michel Gasser, 12.1.2013
BLEED AVIONICS VENTILATION CAUTION, do not use GND AIRCOND
CONFIGURATIONS: AIRCOND air with air from *PACK CTL
Prim fail => reg. not optimized
CAUTION, do not use CLOSED, on GND (skin<9°-12°C), in FLT(skin<32°-35°C) packs simultaneously
Sec fail => ECAM sgnal lost
HP GND air with APU bleed INTERMEDIATE if (skin>32°-35°C) then EXTRACT VLV partially opens
(IOM, JLP-S) Both fail => 5-30°C in 6’
OPEN, on GND (skin>9°-12°C) PACK 1 AIR COND SYS 1 CTL by a/ice vlv
SMOKE CONFIG FLOW *ZONE CTL
Regulated pressure 45 +/- 5 psi Air from avionics bay CONTROL *ZONE CTL
CABIN Prim fail => 24°C by packs
Leak detection FANs SPD (-IOM,-JLP-S) SKIN EXCH VALVE Sec fail => no effect
SKIN HEAT AIR
- single loop for APU and pylon ducts HI if T > 40°C [DC ESS *PACK 1 CTL Both fail => 20°C pack 1
OUTLET EXCHANGER SKIN
- double loop for wing ducts LO if T < 35°C SHED] 10°C pack 2
BYPASS VLV EXCH FILTER
AEVC ISOL CAB FAN 1
[DC1] VLV [AC1]
[DC ESS PACK
BLOWER COCKPIT EXTRACT 1 COCKPIT
SHED]
ENG A/ICE VALVE FAN PANELS FAN SKIN AIR
ENG 1 [DC1] SKIN AIR [AC1] [AC2] EXTRACT HOT AIR FLAP
INLET VLV AVIONICS VLV
ENG 2 [DC2] PRESS VALVE
EQPMT TRIM
valve opens if unpowered REG VLV
AIR VALVES
FILTER FWD
AIRCOND SKIN CABIN
INLET MIXING
EXCH UNIT
VALVE INLET
FAN AIR VALVE EMER
ENG 1 [DC ESS SHED] 5th BYPASS
VLV RAM AIR AIRCOND TRIM
ENG 2 [DC2] HP VLV, maintain 36+/-4 psi [DC ESS] GND
cargo AIR VALVES
regulates BLEED temp at 200°C 9th ENG 1 [DC ESS SHED] CONNECT
under-floor PACK 2
ENG 2 [DC2] FLOW
CONTROL AFT
BLEED MONITORING BLEED VALVE (ENG 1 only)
VALVE [DC2] PACK CABIN
COMPUTER ENG 1 [DC ESS SHED] pressure
BMC 1 [DC ESS SHED] ENG 2 [DC2] HYD WATER 2 CAB FAN 2
indication LOOP A
BMC 1 [DC2] RES TANK [AC2]
OVERPRESS LOOP B FILTER
VALVE (85psi) FF SATCOM
STARTER VLV *PACK 2 CTL
FF CABIN AIR
FF IOM, JLP-S
*ZONE CTL (85% recycle air)
temperature AIR COND SYS CTL
B1 one lane fail => no effect
indication X-BLEED VLV (IOM, JLP-S)
AUTOCTL [DC2] B2 AIR COND SYS 2 CTL both lanes fail => PACK lost
HOT BLEED MANCTL [DC ESS SHED]
COLD FAN AIR
COLD AIR FROM PACK
MIXED CONDITIONNED AIR
SAFETY
VALVES
PRESSURIZATION
MOT 1 CPC 1
- 2 safety valves (max 8.6psi or -.25psi)
WING ANTI ICE VLV [DC ESS] [DC ESS]
HP GND - RAM AIR ON and ∂p<1psi, outfl. vlv 50% opens
[AC ESS SHED]
Valve closes if unpowered CONNECT
MAN - CAB PR EXCESS CAB ALT (>9550+/-350ft)
MAN V/S
MOT
SWITCH
[DC BAT]
only SLATS 3,4 & 5
are heated OUTFLOW RPCU (IOM, JLP-S)
VALVE MOT 2 CPC 2 Depressurizes in case of residual press on GND
[DC2] [DC2]
APU ELECTRONIC
FWD
CARGO
SDCU (others)
CH1 [DC ESS SHED]
FIRE PROTECTION
LIMITATIONS
RPM min 95%, max 107% (auto shut down)
CONTROL BOX
[BAT]
APU
BLEED
COMP
A321 only CH2 [DC2]
& CARGO VENT
running EGT max 682°C (5sec) or 700-742 VALVE OUTLET ISOL SMOKE DETECTORS
start EGT max 900°C > 25'000ft VALVE SQUIBS
B CIDS (IOM, JLP-S)
start EGT max 982°C < 25'000ft EXTRACT FAN B [DC BAT] F FIRE DETECTORS
LOW OIL LEVEL => 10 hrs APU ops APU FF [AC1]
CH1 [DC ESS]
CH2 [DC2]
start cycles: S 1min S 1min S 60min APU B FIREX BOTTLES
Enveloppe: STARTER AFT
START with AC pwr up to 39'000ft [BAT] CARGO
A321 only ELECTRICAL SUPPLY
START with EMER ELEC pwr up to 25'000ft COMP
APU LP VLV ENG 1 loop A [DC ESS], loop B [DC2]
BLEED ON 2packs max 15'000ft, 1 pack max 20'000ft [DC BAT]
BLEED ON for engine start max 20'000ft BULK ENG 2 loop A [DC2], loop B [DC ESS]
[HOT 1] APU loop A & B[DC BAT]
BLEED for WING A/ICE not permitted INLET CARGO
APU FUEL FLOW ~130 kg/hr APU PUMP ISOL ENG 1&2 BTL 1 squib A [HOT1] squib B [HOT2]
VENTILATION
[DC BAT] P VALVE ENG 1&2 BTL 2 squib A [DC2] squib B [DC2]
CONTROL
[AC ESS APU BTL squib A [HOT1] squib B [DC BAT]
[DC BAT]
SHED] CABIN AMBIENT AIR APU auto extinguish [DC BAT]
* all others from type !!! NOT FOR OPERATIONAL USE !!! ©Pierre-Michel Gasser, 12.1.2013
RUDDER RUDDER LIMITER
FLT CONTROL LAWS High speed protection (AP OFF,
MOT1
[DC ESS] FAC 1
= Pitch Trim freezes, nose-up order,
bank 0° with stick neutral)
RUDER LIMITS
PITCH ROLL PROTECTIONS 220 VMAX lowest of VMO, MMO, VLE, VFE
- 30° for A319
- 25° for A320/A321
MOT2
GND Direct deflection Direct deflection Load factor +2.5g / -1g (clean)
+2.0g / 0g (not clean)
NORMAL = VFE NEXT next flap, only < FL200
Green Dot speed, (FAC)
RA>50ft
RUDER TRIM LIMITS [DC2] FAC 2
Load factor demand Roll rate
= Pitch FLAPS 0-3: 30°, FULL: 25° ANU, any: 15° AND
High α, Vα prot, Vα floor, Vα max
1.35Vs g-load NOT considered.
- 25° for A319 FLT Slats retraction & manoeuvring F1
- 20° for A320/A321 YAW DAMPER
Auto pitch Trim = High speed bank 45°/0° (stick 0) 200 S (1.43Vs F1 or 1.22-1.25 Vs clean)
RA<50ft Low energy warning Flaps 2,3 or FULL 100ft - 2000ft
ACTU g-load NOT considered, (FAC)
-ATOR
FAC 1
FLARE
Pitch attitude demand
50ft pitch to 2°AND in 8s
= Bank 67°/33°(stick 0), 45° if AOA or 40° if hi spd PROT
Flaps retraction & manoeuvring F2
Side slip blue if eng failure F (1.29Vs F2 or 1.18-1.26Vs F1+F)
ACTU Same as Normal except: 180 g-load NOT considered, (FAC)
F/CTL ALTN LAW
-ATOR FAC 2 Xno Pitch attitude V2 (V2>1.13Vs and V2>1.1Vmca)
same as Normal Roll direct High α: LOST if VS1g computation failure Vr (Vr >= V1 and Vr > 1.05Vmca)
RUDDER TRIM Yaw alternate If reduced protections available: V1 = decision speed
only damping +-5°
1
MOT1 Low speed, nose down demand 5-10kts, Stall warning
FAC 1 No turn coord. High speed, light nose up demand
160 VLS 1.13Vs at T/O, 1.23Vs with flap
[DC ESS] GEAR DN 1.28Vs clean,g-load not con.,(FAC)
Direct control Roll direct No protection F/CTL DIRECT LAW Alpha prot, g-load considered.
USE MAN PITCH TRIM Yaw mechanical Overspeed & Stall warning Max AOA with stick neutral, (FAC)
MOT2 FAC 2 Alpha floor, A/THR gives TOGA.
[DC2] MAN PITCH TRIM ONLY RUDDER ONLY MECHANICAL BACK-UP 140 g-load considered. (FAC)
Mechanical Alpha max, max AOA
g-load considered. (FAC)
RUDDER
CARGO Operation via Y ELEC PUMP or via HANP PUMP,
without other YELLOW consumer
Vmcg = (109 / 111 / 107.5)
Vmu = V minimum unstick
PEDALS DOORS Vmca = (111 / 110 / 109 )
AILERONS
RK 1 WING
FLAPS
SFCC 1 WING 1
GN
DS
PO
ILE
RS
A32X
SPOILERS RO
LL SPDB 2 TIP BRK [DC ESS] TIP BRK 2
3
3 WING WING
4
4 SEC SFCC 2 TIP BRK SEC SEC
5 SEC 3
TIP BRK
3 SEC 5
SEC 3 [DC2] 3
SEC
SEC 1 1
SEC
1
SEC 1
2 2
ELAC ELAC
ELAC 2 ELAC 1
STABILIZER
ELAC ELAC
1 2 SEC 1 SEC 2 TRIM 1 2
STABILIZER LIMITS
AILERONS ACTUATOR MODES ROLL DEFLECTION LIMITS MOT1 MOT2 MOT3 - 13.5° nose up
- active, electrically controlled - 25° for ailerons [DC2] [DC ESS] [DC2]
- 4° nose down FLAPS extension / max speed
- damping, follows surface - 35° for spoilers [HOT2]
(A321, 7° for spoiler 3) [slats] A319 A320 A321
Ground spoilers limits: 50° for all spoilers 1 [18°] 0°/ 230
MOT MOT 1+F [18°] 10°/215
TRIM WHEEL 2 [22°] 15°/200 15°/200 14°/215
ELECTRICAL SUPPLY 3 [22°] 20°/185 20°/185 21°/195
FLIGHT CONTROL COMPUTERS
Full [27°] 40°/177 35°/177 25°/190
MAIN STBY
No Flaps/Slats above 20'000ft
ELAC 1 DC ESS HOT1
Flaps of A321 are double-slotted
ELAC 2 DC2 HOT2
SEC 1 DC ESS HOT1
SEC 2 DC2 ELAC 1 ELAC 2 ELAC 2 ELAC 1 ELEVATOR ACTUATOR MODES
- active, electrically controlled
SEC 3 DC2 - damping, follows surface
FAC 1 AC ESS DC SHED SEC 1 SEC 2 SEC 2 SEC 1 - centering, hydraulically maintained in neutral
FAC 2 AC2 DC2 if both jacks not electrically controlled
A320
HALON
JUMPSEAT HALON
Take mobile phone, NOTOC, Loadsheet
TOILET WALL
A319
JUMPSEAT HALON
J/S J/S ENTRANCE / SERVICE
TOILET WALL
SLIDE EXIT EXIT SLIDE
LOCKED
DOORS EXIT
1L 1R - YELLOW door selector J/S J/S
C1 C2
COMP 1 COMP 3 O2 120lt - slide container at bottom SLIDE SLIDE
PBE
DISARMED
EXIT EXIT
- door release button
HALON
HALON
- AMBU BAG
- DEFI, RESP. MASK COMP 5 FIRST - check selector in ARMED - UPK
-JLP,Q,R,S,T COMP 4
- EMER MEDICAL KIT AID - check outside conditions - RESTRAINT NET
- RESTRAINT KIT whole ACFT
- if safe lift handle up and release COMP 2
COMP 6 DG KIT - if door doesn’t open, push manually - DEFI, RESP. MASK COMP 5 FIRST
COMP 5 AID
PBE - if slide not inflated, pull man handle - EMER MEDICAL KIT
COMP 7 INFLATE - start evacuation - RESTRAINT KIT
- 2 LIFE VEST COMP 6 DG KIT
COMP 6 O2 120lt COMP 5
- 4 INFANT LIFE VEST OVERWING EMERGENCY PBE
COMP 7
O2 120lt INFLATE
EXITS EXIT - 2 LIFE VEST
(A319/A320 only) COMP 6 O2 120lt - 4 INFANT LIFE VEST
EXIT EXIT - slide is in wing/fuselage fairing O2 120lt
OVERWING slide OVERWING
EXIT EXIT EXIT EXIT
DOUBLE
EMERGENCY OPENING
DOUBLE
DOUBLE
DOUBLE
SLIDE
SLIDE
SLIDE
SLIDE
- open door
- if slide not inflated, pull man. handle
- start evacuation "foot first"
HATRACK HATRACK
- 6 BELTS
CABIN EMERGENCY - 6 BELTS
- 6 INFANTS LIFE VEST
- 6 INFANTS LIFE VEST INFLATE EXIT DOORS
EXIT HATRACK
HATRACK
(A321 only) - 3 DEMO, 4 LIFE VEST
- Yellow door selector
- 3 DEMO DOGHOUSE
LOCKED
- slide in fuselage below door HALON DOGHOUSE
- 4 LIFE VEST DISARMED
PBE
HALON O2 120lt PBE
DOGHOUSE HALON DOGHOUSE EMERGENCY OPENING
PBE PBE O2 120lt PBE
CABIN SLIDE
PBE O2 120lt
- grasp frame assist handle
PRESS ARMED
JUMPSEAT O2 120lt
ARMED
HALON
- check selector in ARMED J/S
O2 120lt HALON O2 120lt
JUMPSEAT O2 120lt - check outside conditions J/S J/S
J/S - remove cover, move handle fully up
HALON O2 120lt
J/S J/S - door open partially, slide inflates and SLIDE EXIT EXIT SLIDE
A321
-JLP,Q,R,S,T
AID JUMPSEAT
BEACON HALON
COCKPIT WINDOWS
- open window EXIT
TOILET WALL
- throw escape rope through either window
A320E
- sit on window frame, head out J/S J/S
JUMPSEAT HALON - lower head and upper body, then turn legs down SLIDE EXIT EXIT SLIDE
towards the ground
TOILET WALL
-IJU, W, X 1L 1R C2
COMP 1
C1 COMP 3 O2 120lt
J/S J/S FIRE HALON PBE PBE - AMBU BAG
PBE
O2 120lt
EXIT EXIT EXTINGUISHER OPERATION - UPK HALON
SLIDE SLIDE COMP 4
- Remove cover, take PBE
C1
1L 1R C2 OPERATION
COMP 2 - RESTRAINT NET
out - DEFI, RESP. MASK COMP 5
COMP 1 PBE
COMP 3 O2 120lt - Lift carrying handle - Pull red tag to open bag - EMER MEDICAL KIT -IOM, N, O
HALON
- AMBU BAG O2 120lt - press down safeguard - place hands inside, visor - RESTRAINT KIT whole ACFT COMP 6 DG KIT
- UPK - keep extinguisher upright down COMP 5
COMP 4 PBE
COMP 7
- RESTRAINT NET - depress trigger - pull PBE over head
COMP 2 - empty at once at base of - make sure neck seal fits - 2 LIFE VEST
- DEFI, RESP. MASK COMP 5 fire COMP 6 O2 120lt - 4 INFANT LIFE VEST
- pull both straps sharply
- EMER MEDICAL KIT - after extinguished, cool O2 120lt
forward
- RESTRAINT KIT with liquid - pull straps backward SLI
COMP 6 DG KIT DE J/S
- distance 2 to 1.5 meters MALFUNCTIONS E
COMP 5 PBE SLID
- discharge time 7 seconds Starter candle fails: EXIT EXIT
COMP 7
- 2 LIFE VEST - lift neck seal, inhale
COMP 6 O2 120lt There is a pair of fire gloves deeply, release neck seal 2L 2R JUMPSEAT HALON
- 4 INFANT LIFE VEST
O2 120lt with each extinguisher and exhale HATRACK 2R
Smoke inside PBE O2 120lt PBE
DOUBLE
JUMPSEAT
SLIDE
SLIDE
AID
- LOW (2lt/min) 60min 121.50, 243.0, 406.025 MHz
COMP 605
4L 4R
- HIGH(4lt/min) 30min -IOM, N, O
BEACON
!!! NOT FOR OPERATIONAL USE !!! ©PMG, 14.1.2013