Fault Level Calculation

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The document discusses fault level calculations at different points in an electrical system including for transformers, distribution boards, panels etc. It provides the methodology and factors considered for such calculations.

The steps involve determining the base MVA and current, impedance of components like transformers and cables, and calculating the total impedance and fault level based on Ohm's law.

The fault level is affected by the impedance of components in the system like transformers, distribution boards, cables etc. between the point of calculation and source. Additional runs and length of cables further increase the impedance and reduce the fault level.

Date

Project : ITC-FORTUNE, BANGALORE


Subject : Fault level calculations for Transformer/DG and Panels

Transformer rating 11kV/433V


Base MVA(Trafo) 0.50MVA
Fault MVA on HT side 500MVA
Trafo impedence 5%

Fault current on HT side = Fault MVA on HT side


Ö3xkV(fault side)

Cable size selected on HT side 3C x 300Sqmm Short circuit current rating for 1 sec is 28

Fault MVA on LT side = Base MVA


Trafo Impedence

Fault Current on LT side Fault MVAx1000


Ö3xkV(fault side)
Fault level on secondary of 11kV/433V trafo

Fault calculations on Trafo secondary side.

Base (Trafo) kVA 1010


Base kV 0.433 kV
Trafo impedence 5.00 %
Base current 1347 Amps
Base Impedence 0.1856 Ohms
Base impedence= Base kV² x1000 =
Base kVA

FAULT LEVEL AT KIOSK-1

Fault level = Base current / Total Impedence

Total Impedence = Transformer Impedence + + Per Unit Impedence of cable


Transformer Impedence 0.04
where Per Unit Impedence = Cable Impedence / Base Impedence

Cable size selected are 3Runs of 3.5C x 240s


Impedence =
Total Length of cable from Transformer to LT
Impedence =
No. of Runs
Impedence for 3 Runs =
Per Unit Impedence = 0.02738

Total Impedence = 0.06738

Fault Level = 9899.1567245207 9.9

Fault Level of 3.5C x 240sqmm cable is 22.56 kA for 1 sec. Hence the selected size of the cable is adequate.

FAULT LEVEL AT KIOSK-2

Fault level = Base current / Total Impedence

Total Impedence = Transformer Impedence + + Per Unit Impedence of cable

Potential Service consultants Pvt Ltd Page1 of 43


Date
Project : ITC-FORTUNE, BANGALORE
Subject : Fault level calculations for Transformer/DG and Panels
Transformer Impedence 0.04
where Per Unit Impedence = Cable Impedence / Base Impedence

Cable size selected are 3Runs of 3.5C x 240s


Impedence =
Total Length of cable from Transformer to LT
Impedence =
No. of Runs
Impedence for 3 Runs =
Per Unit Impedence = 0.01355

Total Impedence = 0.05355

Fault Level = 12454.6729281396 12.5

Fault Level of 3.5C x 240sqmm cable is 22.56 kA for 1 sec. Hence the selected size of the cable is adequate.

FAULT LEVEL AT MAIN LT PANEL

Fault level = Base current / Total Impedence

Total Impedence = Impedence @ LT kisok-1 ,LT KIOSK-2 +DG AMF-1 +DG AMF-2 + Per Unit Impedence of

where Per Unit Impedence = Cable Impedence / Base Impedence

Cable size selected are 3Runs of 3.5C x 240s


Impedence =
Total Length of cable from LT kiosk to Main
Impedence =
No. of Runs
Impedence for 3 Runs =
Per Unit Impedence = 0.69492

Total Impedence = 1.15186

Fault level = 579.0625282274 0.6

Fault Level of 3.5C x 240sqmm cable is 22.56 kA for 1 sec. Hence the selected size of the cable is adequate.

Potential Service consultants Pvt Ltd Page2 of 43


Date
Project : ITC-FORTUNE, BANGALORE
Subject : Fault level calculations for Transformer/DG and Panels
FAULT LEVEL AT PHE Panel-1

Fault level = Base current / Total Impedence

Total Impedence = Impedence @ Main LT Panel + Per Unit Impedence of cable

where Per Unit Impedence = Cable Impedence / Base Impedence

Cable size selected are 1Run of 3.5C x 70sqm


Impedence =
Total Length of cable from Main LT panel to
Impedence =
Per Unit Impedence = 0.20036

Total Impedence = 1.35222

Fault Level = 493.2624140655 0.493


Fault Level of 3.5C x 70sqmm cable is 6.58kA for 1 sec. Hence the selected size of the cable is adequate.

FAULT LEVEL AT END FEED UNITS

Fault level = Base current / Total Impedence

Total Impedence = Impedence @ Main LT Panel + Per Unit Impedence of cable

where Per Unit Impedence = Cable Impedence / Base Impedence

Cable size selected are 2Runs of 3.5C x 185s


Impedence =
Total Length of cable from Main LT panel to
Impedence =
No. of Runs
Impedence for 2 Run =
Per Unit Impedence = 0.04578

Total Impedence = 1.19764

Fault level = 556.9285927337 0.557

Fault Level of 3.5C x 185sqmm cable is 17.39kA for 1 sec. Hence the selected size of the cable is adequate.

FAULT LEVEL AT KITCHEN PANEL-1 (GROUND FLOOR)

Fault level = Base current / Total Impedence

Total Impedence = Impedence @ Main LT Panel + Per Unit Impedence of cable

where Per Unit Impedence = Cable Impedence / Base Impedence

Cable size selected are 1Run of 3.5C x 95sqm


Impedence =
Total Length of cable from Main LT panel to
Impedence =
Per Unit Impedence = 0.08347

Potential Service consultants Pvt Ltd Page3 of 43


Date
Project : ITC-FORTUNE, BANGALORE
Subject : Fault level calculations for Transformer/DG and Panels

Total Impedence = 1.23533

Fault Level = 539.9363100072 0.540

Fault Level of 3.5C x 95sqmm cable is 8.93 kA for 1 sec. Hence the selected size of the cable is adequate.

FAULT LEVEL AT KITCHEN PANEL (FIRST FLOOR)

Fault level = Base current / Total Impedence

Total Impedence = Impedence @ Main LT Panel + Per Unit Impedence of cable

where Per Unit Impedence = Cable Impedence / Base Impedence

Cable size selected are 1Run of 3.5C x 95sqm


Impedence =
Total Length of cable from Main LT panel to
Impedence =
Per Unit Impedence = 0.00890

Total Impedence = 1.16077

Fault Level = 574.6209682423 0.575

Fault Level of 3.5C x 95sqmm cable is 8.93kA for 1 sec. Hence the selected size of the cable is adequate.

FAULT LEVEL AT SMSB-1-LOWER BASEMENT

Fault level = Base current / Total Impedence

Total Impedence = Impedence @ Main LT Panel + Per Unit Impedence of cable

where Per Unit Impedence = Cable Impedence / Base Impedence

Cable size selected are 1Run of 3.5C x 70sqm


Impedence =
Total Length of cable from Main LT panel to
Impedence =
Per Unit Impedence = 0.03556

Total Impedence = 1.18742

Fault Level = 561.7205878663 0.562

Fault Level of 3.5C x 70sqmm cable is 6.58kA for 1 sec. Hence the selected size of the cable is adequate.

Potential Service consultants Pvt Ltd Page4 of 43


Date
Project : ITC-FORTUNE, BANGALORE
Subject : Fault level calculations for Transformer/DG and Panels

FAULT LEVEL AT SMSB-3 -GROUND FLOOR

Fault level = Base current / Total Impedence

Total Impedence = Impedence @ Main LT Panel + Per Unit Impedence of cable

where Per Unit Impedence = Cable Impedence / Base Impedence

Cable size selected are 1Run of 3.5C x 95sqm


Impedence =
Total Length of cable from Main LT panel to
Impedence =
Per Unit Impedence = 0.04674

Total Impedence = 1.19860

Fault Level = 556.4804814998 0.556

Fault Level of 3.5C x 95sqmm cable is 8.93kA for 1 sec. Hence the selected size of the cable is adequate.

FAULT LEVEL AT SMSB-5- SECOND FLOOR

Fault level = Base current / Total Impedence

Total Impedence = Impedence @ Main LT Panel + Per Unit Impedence of cable

where Per Unit Impedence = Cable Impedence / Base Impedence

Cable size selected are 1Run of 3.5C x 70sqm


Impedence =
Total Length of cable from Main LT panel to
Impedence =
Per Unit Impedence = 0.12526

Total Impedence = 1.27712

Fault Level = 522.2689595615 0.522

Fault Level of 3.5C x 70sqmm cable is 6.58kA for 1 sec. Hence the selected size of the cable is adequate.

FAULT LEVEL AT AC CHILLER PANEL

Fault level = Base current / Total Impedence

Total Impedence = Impedence @ Main LT Panel + Per Unit Impedence of cable

where Per Unit Impedence = Cable Impedence / Base Impedence

Cable size selected are 2Runs of 3C x 240sqm


Impedence =
Total Length of cable from Main LT panel to
Impedence =
No. of Runs

Potential Service consultants Pvt Ltd Page5 of 43


Date
Project : ITC-FORTUNE, BANGALORE
Subject : Fault level calculations for Transformer/DG and Panels
Impedence for 1 Runs =
Per Unit Impedence = 0.06777

Total Impedence = 1.21963

Fault level = 546.8877107704 0.547

Fault Level of 3C x 240sqmm cable is 22.56 kA for 1 sec. Hence the selected size of the cable is adequate.

FAULT LEVEL AT APFC PANELS

Fault level = Base current / Total Impedence

Total Impedence = Impedence @ Main LT Panel + Per Unit Impedence of cable

where Per Unit Impedence = Cable Impedence / Base Impedence

Cable size selected are 1Runs of 3C x 300sqm


Impedence =
Total Length of cable from Main LT panel to
Impedence =
No. of Runs
Impedence for 1 Runs =
Per Unit Impedence = 0.00591

Total Impedence = 1.15777

Fault level = 576.1058165553 0.576

Fault Level of 3C x 300sqmm cable is 28.20kA for 1 sec. Hence the selected size of the cable is adequate.

FAULT LEVEL AT PHE PANEL-2

Fault level = Base current / Total Impedence

Total Impedence = Impedence @ Main LT Panel + Per Unit Impedence of cable

where Per Unit Impedence = Cable Impedence / Base Impedence

Cable size selected are 1Run of 3.5C x 70sqm


Impedence =
Total Length of cable from Main LT Panel to
Impedence =
Per Unit Impedence = 0.06568

Total Impedence = 1.21755

Fault Level = 547.8233169551 0.5

Fault Level of 3.5C x 70sqmm cable is 6.6kA for 1 sec. Hence the selected size of the cable is adequate.

Potential Service consultants Pvt Ltd Page6 of 43


Date
Project : ITC-FORTUNE, BANGALORE
Subject : Fault level calculations for Transformer/DG and Panels
FAULT LEVEL AT SMSB-4 - FIRST FLOOR

Fault level = Base current / Total Impedence

Total Impedence = Impedence @ Main LT Panel + Per Unit Impedence of cable

where Per Unit Impedence = Cable Impedence / Base Impedence

Cable size selected are 2RunS of 3.5C x 150s


Impedence =
Total Length of cable from Main LT panel to
Impedence =
No. of Runs
Impedence for 2 Runs =
Per Unit Impedence = 0.02014

Total Impedence = 1.17200

Fault Level = 569.1128049461 0.6

Fault Level of 3C x 150sqmm cable is 14.10kA for 1 sec. Hence the selected size of the cable is adequate.

FAULT LEVEL AT SMSB-2 -UPPER BASEMENT

Fault level = Base current / Total Impedence

Total Impedence = Impedence @ Main LT Panel + Per Unit Impedence of cable

where Per Unit Impedence = Cable Impedence / Base Impedence

Cable size selected are 1Run of 3.5C x 70sqm


Impedence =
Total Length of cable from Main LT panel to
Impedence =
Per Unit Impedence = 0.07867

Total Impedence = 1.23053

Fault Level = 542.0429057662 0.5

Fault Level of 3.5C x 70sqmm cable is 6.58kA for 1 sec. Hence the selected size of the cable is adequate.

FAULT LEVEL AT HEALTH CLUB PANEL

Fault level = Base current / Total Impedence

Total Impedence = Impedence @ Main LT Panel + Per Unit Impedence of cable

where Per Unit Impedence = Cable Impedence / Base Impedence

Cable size selected are 1Run of 3.5C x 240sq


Impedence =
Total Length of cable from Main LT panel to
Impedence =

Potential Service consultants Pvt Ltd Page7 of 43


Date
Project : ITC-FORTUNE, BANGALORE
Subject : Fault level calculations for Transformer/DG and Panels
Per Unit Impedence = 0.14909

Total Impedence = 1.30095

Fault Level = 512.7025701991 0.5

Fault Level of 3.5C x 240sqmm cable is 22.56kA for 1 sec. Hence the selected size of the cable is adequate.

FAULT LEVEL AT UPS INPUT PANEL

Fault level = Base current / Total Impedence

Total Impedence = Impedence @ Main LT Panel + Per Unit Impedence of cable

where Per Unit Impedence = Cable Impedence / Base Impedence

Cable size selected are 1Run of 3.5C x 70sqm


Impedence =
Total Length of cable from Emergency panel
Impedence =
Per Unit Impedence = 0.03972

Total Impedence = 1.19158

Fault level = 559.7620576969 0.6

Fault Level of 3.5C x 70sqmm cable is 6.58kA for 1 sec. Hence the selected size of the cable is adequate.

FAULT LEVEL AT EMERGENCY PANEL

Fault level = Base current / Total Impedence

Total Impedence = Impedence @ Main LT Panel + Per Unit Impedence of cable

where Per Unit Impedence = Cable Impedence / Base Impedence

Cable size selected are 2Run of 3.5C x 240sq


Impedence =
Total Length of cable from Main LT panel to
Impedence =

No. of Runs

Impedence for 3 Runs =


Per Unit Impedence = 0.01113

Total Impedence = 1.16299

Fault level = 573.5192620113 0.6

Fault Level of 3.5C x 240sqmm cable is 22.56kA for 1 sec. Hence the selected size of the cable is adequate.

Potential Service consultants Pvt Ltd Page8 of 43


Date
Project : ITC-FORTUNE, BANGALORE
Subject : Fault level calculations for Transformer/DG and Panels
FAULT LEVEL AT AC PANEL - LOWER BASEMENT

Fault level = Base current / Total Impedence

Total Impedence = Impedence @ SMSB-1-LOWER BASEMENT + Per Unit Impedence of cable

where Per Unit Impedence = Cable Impedence / Base Impedence

Cable size selected are 1Run of 3C x 25sqmm


Impedence =
Total Length of cable from SMSB-1 to AC pa
Impedence =
Per Unit Impedence = 0.02451

Total Impedence = 1.21194

Fault Level = 550.3585455055 0.6


Fault Level of 3C x 25sqmm cable is 2.35kA for 1 sec. Hence the selected size of the cable is adequate.

FAULT LEVEL AT AC PANEL - UPPER BASEMENT

Fault level = Base current / Total Impedence

Total Impedence = Impedence @ SMSB-2 -UPPER BASEMENT+ Per Unit Impedence of cable

where Per Unit Impedence = Cable Impedence / Base Impedence

Cable size selected are 1Run of 3C x 25sqmm


Impedence =
Total Length of cable from SMSB-1 to AC pa
Impedence =
Per Unit Impedence = 0.02860

Total Impedence = 1.25913

Fault Level = 529.7309748295 0.5


Fault Level of 3C x 25sqmm cable is 2.4kA for 1 sec. Hence the selected size of the cable is adequate.

FAULT LEVEL AT AC PANEL - GROUND FLOOR

Fault level = Base current / Total Impedence

Total Impedence = Impedence @ SMSB-3 -GROUND FLOOR+ Per Unit Impedence of cable

where Per Unit Impedence = Cable Impedence / Base Impedence

Cable size selected are 1Run of 3C x 35sqmm


Impedence =
Total Length of cable from SMSB-3 TO AC P
Impedence =
Per Unit Impedence = 0.03868

Total Impedence = 1.23728

Potential Service consultants Pvt Ltd Page9 of 43


Date
Project : ITC-FORTUNE, BANGALORE
Subject : Fault level calculations for Transformer/DG and Panels
Fault Level at 1sec = 539.083636104 0.5
Fault Level of 3C x 35sqmm cable is 3.3kA for 1 sec. Hence the selected size of the cable is adequate.

FAULT LEVEL AT AC PANEL - FIRST FLOOR

Fault level = Base current / Total Impedence

Total Impedence = Impedence @ SMSB-4 - FIRST FLOOR+ Per Unit Impedence of cable

where Per Unit Impedence = Cable Impedence / Base Impedence

Cable size selected are 1Run of 3C x 50sqmm


Impedence =
Total Length of cable from SMSB-4 TO AC P
Impedence =
Per Unit Impedence = 0.04402

Total Impedence = 1.21602

Fault Level = 548.5094930622 0.5


Fault Level of 3C x 50sqmm cable is 4.70kA for 1 sec. Hence the selected size of the cable is adequate.

FAULT LEVEL AT AC PANEL - SECOND FLOOR

Fault level = Base current / Total Impedence

Total Impedence = Impedence @ SMSB-5- SECOND FLOOR + Per Unit Impedence of cable

where Per Unit Impedence = Cable Impedence / Base Impedence

Cable size selected are 1Run of 3C x 25sqmm


Impedence =
Total Length of cable from SMSB-5 TO AC P
Impedence =
Per Unit Impedence = 0.06946

Total Impedence = 1.34658

Fault Level = 495.3302325069 0.5


Fault Level of 3C x 25sqmm cable is 2.35kA for 1 sec. Hence the selected size of the cable is adequate.

Potential Service consultants Pvt Ltd Page10 of 43


Date
Project : ITC-FORTUNE, BANGALORE
Subject : Fault level calculations for Transformer/DG and Panels
FAULT LEVEL AT SWIMMING POOL PANEL

Fault level = Base current / Total Impedence

Total Impedence = Impedence @ SMSB-5- SECOND FLOOR + Per Unit Impedence of cable

where Per Unit Impedence = Cable Impedence / Base Impedence

Cable size selected are 1Run of 3C x 25sqmm


Impedence =
Total Length of cable from SMSB-5 TO SWIM
Impedence =
Per Unit Impedence = 0.13981

Total Impedence = 1.41693

Fault Level = 470.7344723878 0.5

Fault Level of 3C x 25sqmm cable is 2.4kA for 1 sec. Hence the selected size of the cable is adequate.

FAULT LEVEL AT MDB-E1

Fault level = Base current / Total Impedence

Total Impedence = Impedence @ Emergency Panel + Per Unit Impedence of cable

where Per Unit Impedence = Cable Impedence / Base Impedence

Cable size selected are 2Run of 3.5C x 185sq


Impedence =
Total Length of cable from Emergency panel
Impedence =

No. of Runs

Impedence for 2 Runs =


Per Unit Impedence = 0.00595

Total Impedence = 1.16894

Fault level = 570.6023421611 0.6

Fault Level of 3.5C x 185sqmm cable is 17.5kA for 1 sec. Hence the selected size of the cable is adequate.

FAULT LEVEL AT UPS INPUT PANEL

Fault level = Base current / Total Impedence

Total Impedence = Impedence @ Emergency Panel + Per Unit Impedence of cable

where Per Unit Impedence = Cable Impedence / Base Impedence

Cable size selected are 1Run of 3.5C x 70sqm


Impedence =
Total Length of cable from Emergency panel

Potential Service consultants Pvt Ltd Page11 of 43


Date
Project : ITC-FORTUNE, BANGALORE
Subject : Fault level calculations for Transformer/DG and Panels
Impedence =
Per Unit Impedence = 0.03055

Total Impedence = 1.19355

Fault level = 558.8391141752 0.6

Fault Level of 3.5C x 70sqmm cable is 6.6kA for 1 sec. Hence the selected size of the cable is adequate.

FAULT LEVEL AT HYDRO-PNEUMATIC SYSTEM DB

Fault level = Base current / Total Impedence

Total Impedence = Impedence @ EMERGENCY PANEL + Per Unit Impedence of cable

where Per Unit Impedence = Cable Impedence / Base Impedence

Cable size selected are 1Run of 3C x 25sqmm


Impedence =
Total Length of cable from EMERGENCY PAN
Impedence =
Per Unit Impedence = 0.28600

Total Impedence = 1.44899

Fault level = 460.3197080784 0.5

Fault Level of 3C x 25sqmm cable is 2.5kA for 1 sec. Hence the selected size of the cable is adequate.

FAULT LEVEL AT HYDRO-PNEUMATIC FLUSHING DB

Fault level = Base current / Total Impedence

Total Impedence = Impedence @ EMERGENCY PANEL + Per Unit Impedence of cable

where Per Unit Impedence = Cable Impedence / Base Impedence

Cable size selected are 1Run of 3C x 25sqmm


Impedence =
Total Length of cable from EMERGENCY PAN
Impedence =
Per Unit Impedence = 0.12257

Total Impedence = 1.28557

Fault level = 518.8378168008 0.5

Fault Level of 3C x 25sqmm cable is 2.4kA for 1 sec. Hence the selected size of the cable is adequate.

Potential Service consultants Pvt Ltd Page12 of 43


Date
Project : ITC-FORTUNE, BANGALORE
Subject : Fault level calculations for Transformer/DG and Panels
FAULT LEVEL AT PASSENGER LIFT PANEL-1

Fault level = Base current / Total Impedence

Total Impedence = Impedence @ MDB-E1 + Per Unit Impedence of cable

where Per Unit Impedence = Cable Impedence / Base Impedence

Cable size selected are 1Run of 4C x 25sqmm


Impedence =
Total Length of cable from MDB E1 to PASSE
Impedence =
Per Unit Impedence = 0.53931

Total Impedence = 1.70825

Fault level = 390.4579211657 0.4

Fault Level of 4C x 25sqmm cable is 2.40kA for 1 sec. Hence the selected size of the cable is adequate.

FAULT LEVEL AT PASSENGER LIFT PANEL-2

Fault level = Base current / Total Impedence

Total Impedence = Impedence @ MDB-E1 + Per Unit Impedence of cable

where Per Unit Impedence = Cable Impedence / Base Impedence

Cable size selected are 1Run of 4C x 25sqmm


Impedence =
Total Length of cable from MDB E1 to PASSE
Impedence =
Per Unit Impedence = 0.55157

Total Impedence = 1.72051

Fault level = 387.6762627351 0.4

Fault Level of 4C x 25sqmm cable is 2.40kA for 1 sec. Hence the selected size of the cable is adequate.

FAULT LEVEL AT SERVICE LIFT PANEL-1

Fault level = Base current / Total Impedence

Total Impedence = Impedence @ MDB-E1 + Per Unit Impedence of cable

where Per Unit Impedence = Cable Impedence / Base Impedence

Cable size selected are 1Run of 4C x 25sqmm


Impedence =
Total Length of cable from MDB E1 to SERV
Impedence =
Per Unit Impedence = 0.56382

Potential Service consultants Pvt Ltd Page13 of 43


Date
Project : ITC-FORTUNE, BANGALORE
Subject : Fault level calculations for Transformer/DG and Panels
Total Impedence = 1.73276

Fault level = 384.9339575337 0.4

Fault Level of 4C x 25sqmm cable is 2.40kA for 1 sec. Hence the selected size of the cable is adequate.

FAULT LEVEL AT SERVICE LIFT PANEL-2

Fault level = Base current / Total Impedence

Total Impedence = Impedence @ MDB-E1 + Per Unit Impedence of cable

where Per Unit Impedence = Cable Impedence / Base Impedence

Cable size selected are 1Run of 4C x 25sqmm


Impedence =
Total Length of cable from MDB E1 to SERV
Impedence =
Per Unit Impedence = 0.57608

Total Impedence = 1.74502

Fault level = 382.2301763085 0.4

Fault Level of 4C x 25sqmm cable is 2.40kA for 1 sec. Hence the selected size of the cable is adequate.

FAULT LEVEL AT VENTILATION PANEL-1

Fault level = Base current / Total Impedence

Total Impedence = Impedence @ MDB-E1 + Per Unit Impedence of cable

where Per Unit Impedence = Cable Impedence / Base Impedence

Cable size selected are 1Run of 3C x 25sqmm


Impedence =
Total Length of cable from MDB E1 to ventila
Impedence =
Per Unit Impedence = 0.53522

Total Impedence = 1.70416

Fault level = 391.3940325684 0.4

Fault Level of 3C x 25sqmm cable is 2.4kA for 1 sec. Hence the selected size of the cable is adequate.

Potential Service consultants Pvt Ltd Page14 of 43


Date
Project : ITC-FORTUNE, BANGALORE
Subject : Fault level calculations for Transformer/DG and Panels
FAULT LEVEL AT PHE DB-3

Fault level = Base current / Total Impedence

Total Impedence = Impedence @ MDB-E1 + Per Unit Impedence of cable

where Per Unit Impedence = Cable Impedence / Base Impedence

Cable size selected are 1Run of 3C x 35sqmm


Impedence =
Total Length of cable from MDB E1 to PHE
Impedence =
Per Unit Impedence = 0.14877

Total Impedence = 1.31771

Fault level = 506.1809089942 0.5

Fault Level of 3C x 35sqmm cable is 3.3kA for 1 sec. Hence the selected size of the cable is adequate.

FAULT LEVEL AT SMOKE EXTRACTION PANEL

Fault level = Base current / Total Impedence

Total Impedence = Impedence @ MDB-E1 + Per Unit Impedence of cable

where Per Unit Impedence = Cable Impedence / Base Impedence

Cable size selected are 1Run of 3C x 25sqmm


Impedence =
Total Length of cable from MDB E1 to SMOK
Impedence =
Per Unit Impedence = 0.37180

Total Impedence = 1.54074

Fault level = 432.9095500337 0.4

Fault Level of 3C x 25sqmm cable is 2.4kA for 1 sec. Hence the selected size of the cable is adequate.

FAULT LEVEL AT VENTILATION DB-3

Fault level = Base current / Total Impedence

Total Impedence = Impedence @ MDB-E1 + Per Unit Impedence of cable

where Per Unit Impedence = Cable Impedence / Base Impedence

Cable size selected are 1Run of 3C x 25sqmm


Impedence =
Total Length of cable from MDB E1 to VENT
Impedence =
Per Unit Impedence = 0.34728

Potential Service consultants Pvt Ltd Page15 of 43


Date
Project : ITC-FORTUNE, BANGALORE
Subject : Fault level calculations for Transformer/DG and Panels
Total Impedence = 1.51622

Fault level = 439.9087780644 0.4

Fault Level of 3C x 25sqmm cable is 2.4kA for 1 sec. Hence the selected size of the cable is adequate.

FAULT LEVEL AT LOWER BAS VENT.PANEL

Fault level = Base current / Total Impedence

Total Impedence = Impedence @ MDB-E1 + Per Unit Impedence of cable

where Per Unit Impedence = Cable Impedence / Base Impedence

Cable size selected are 1Run of 3C x 50sqmm


Impedence =
Total Length of cable from MDB E1 to LOWE
Impedence =
Per Unit Impedence = 0.13207

Total Impedence = 1.30101

Fault level = 512.6788499909 0.5

Fault Level of 3C x 50sqmm cable is 4.7kA for 1 sec. Hence the selected size of the cable is adequate.

FAULT LEVEL AT UPPER BAS VENT.PANEL

Fault level = Base current / Total Impedence

Total Impedence = Impedence @ MDB-E1 + Per Unit Impedence of cable

where Per Unit Impedence = Cable Impedence / Base Impedence

Cable size selected are 1Run of 3C x 35sqmm


Impedence =
Total Length of cable from MDB E1 to UPPER
Impedence =
Per Unit Impedence = 0.28266

Total Impedence = 1.45160

Fault level = 459.4916515539 0.5

Fault Level of 3C x 35sqmm cable is 3.3kA for 1 sec. Hence the selected size of the cable is adequate.

Potential Service consultants Pvt Ltd Page16 of 43


Date
Project : ITC-FORTUNE, BANGALORE
Subject : Fault level calculations for Transformer/DG and Panels
FAULT LEVEL AT L BAS JET VENT.PANEL

Fault level = Base current / Total Impedence

Total Impedence = Impedence @ MDB-E1 + Per Unit Impedence of cable

where Per Unit Impedence = Cable Impedence / Base Impedence

Cable size selected are 1Run of 3C x 25sqmm


Impedence =
Total Length of cable from MDB E1 to L BAS
Impedence =
Per Unit Impedence = 0.24923

Total Impedence = 1.41817

Fault level = 470.3254315559 0.5

Fault Level of 3C x 25sqmm cable is 2.4kA for 1 sec. Hence the selected size of the cable is adequate.

FAULT LEVEL AT U BAS JET VENT.PANEL

Fault level = Base current / Total Impedence

Total Impedence = Impedence @ MDB-E1 + Per Unit Impedence of cable

where Per Unit Impedence = Cable Impedence / Base Impedence

Cable size selected are 1Run of 3C x 25sqmm


Impedence =
Total Length of cable from MDB E1 to U BAS
Impedence =
Per Unit Impedence = 0.38814

Total Impedence = 1.55708

Fault level = 428.3658350491 0.4

Fault Level of 3C x 25sqmm cable is 2.4kA for 1 sec. Hence the selected size of the cable is adequate.

FAULT LEVEL AT STP PANEL

Fault level = Base current / Total Impedence

Total Impedence = Impedence @ PHE PANEL-11 + Per Unit Impedence of cable

where Per Unit Impedence = Cable Impedence / Base Impedence

Cable size selected are 1Run of 3.5C x 25sqm


Impedence =
Total Length of cable from PHE ANEL TO ST
Impedence =
Per Unit Impedence = 0.41122

Potential Service consultants Pvt Ltd Page17 of 43


Date
Project : ITC-FORTUNE, BANGALORE
Subject : Fault level calculations for Transformer/DG and Panels
Total Impedence = 1.76344

Fault level = 378.2375986126 0.4

Fault Level of 3C x 25sqmm cable is 2.4kA for 1 sec. Hence the selected size of the cable is adequate.

FAULT LEVEL AT UPS

Fault level = Base current / Total Impedence

Total Impedence = Impedence @ UPS INPUT PANEL+ Per Unit Impedence of cable

where Per Unit Impedence = Cable Impedence / Base Impedence

Cable size selected are4Run of 1C x 16sqmm


Impedence =
Total Length of cable from UPS input panel t
Impedence =
No. of Runs
Impedence for 4 Runs =
Per Unit Impedence = 0.65341

Total Impedence = 1.84696

Fault level = 361.1341792801 0.4

Fault Level of 1C x 16sqmm cable is 1.5kA for 1 sec. Hence the selected size of the cable is adequate.

Potential Service consultants Pvt Ltd Page18 of 43


Date
Project : ITC-FORTUNE, BANGALORE
Subject : Fault level calculations for Transformer/DG and Panels
FAULT LEVEL AT DG
DG Rating 415V
Base MVA(Trafo) 630
Sub Transient Reactance 0.08

Fault current = Full Load Current


Sub Transient Reactance

However the fault level of Main panel is selected for DG AMF panels.

Base (Trafo) kVA 630


Base kV 0.415 kV
Sub Transient Reactance 0.08 %
Base current 876 Amps

FAULT LEVEL AT DG AMF PANEL-1

Fault level = Base current / Total Impedence

Total Impedence = Per Unit Impedence of cable


where Per Unit Impedence = Cable Impedence / Base Impedence
Sub Transient Reactance 0.08
Cable size selected are 3Runs of 3.5C x 240s
Impedence =
Total Length of cable from DG toDG AMF AP
Impedence =
No. of Runs
Impedence for 3 Runs =
Per Unit Impedence = 0.09778

Total Impedence = 0.17778

Fault Level = 4930.0607341985 4.9

Fault Level of 3.5C x 240sqmm cable is 22.56 kA for 1 sec. Hence the selected size of the cable is adequate.

FAULT LEVEL AT DG AMF PANEL-2

Fault level = Base current / Total Impedence

Total Impedence = Per Unit Impedence of cable


where Per Unit Impedence = Cable Impedence / Base Impedence
Sub Transient Reactance 0.08
Cable size selected are 3Runs of 3.5C x 240s
Impedence =
Total Length of cable from DG toDG AMF AP
Impedence =
No. of Runs
Impedence for 3 Runs =
Per Unit Impedence = 0.07823

Total Impedence = 0.15823

Fault Level = 5539.4132013844 5.5


Potential Service consultants Pvt Ltd Page19 of 43
Date
Project : ITC-FORTUNE, BANGALORE
Subject : Fault level calculations for Transformer/DG and Panels

Fault Level of 3.5C x 240sqmm cable is 22.56 kA for 1 sec. Hence the selected size of the cable is adequate.

Potential Service consultants Pvt Ltd Page20 of 43


500.00 = 26.24
kA
(1.732*11) for 1 sec

ng for 1 sec is 28.3kA

0.50 = 10.00
MVA
0.05

10000 = 13334.12
Amps
0.75
= 13.33
kA
for 1 sec

Remarks

0.187489 x1000 = 0.1856


ohms.
1010

Base current 667 Amps


Base Impedence 0.1856 Ohms

pedence

ns of 3.5C x 240sqmm as per the sizing calculation


0.00073 Ohms/meter
Transformer to LT kiosk 21 Mtrs
0.01525 Ohms/meter
3
0.00508 Ohms/meter

Ohms/meter

kA

Base current 667 Amps


Base Impedence 0.3750 Ohms

Potential Service consultants Pvt Ltd Page21 of 43


pedence

ns of 3.5C x 240sqmm as per the sizing calculation


0.00073 Ohms/meter
Transformer to LT kiosk 21 Mtrs
0.01525 Ohms/meter
3
0.00508 Ohms/meter

Ohms/meter

kA

Base current 667 Amps


Base Impedence 0.1856 Ohms
nit Impedence of cable

pedence

ns of 3.5C x 240sqmm as per the sizing calculation


0.00073 Ohms/meter
LT kiosk to Main LT panel 533 Mtrs
0.38700 Ohms/meter
3
0.12900 Ohms/meter

kA

Potential Service consultants Pvt Ltd Page22 of 43


Impedence @ Main LT Panel 1.15186
Base current 667 Amps
Base Impedence 0.1856 Ohms

pedence

n of 3.5C x 70sqmm as per the sizing calculation


0.00057 Ohms/meter
Main LT panel to PHE Panel-1 65 Mtrs
0.03719 Ohms/meter

kA

Impedence @ Main LT Panel 1.15186


Base current 667 Amps
Base Impedence 0.3750 Ohms

pedence

ns of 3.5C x 185sqmm as per the sizing calculation


0.00022 Ohms/meter
Main LT panel to end feed units 154 Mtrs
0.03433 Ohms/meter
2
0.01717 Ohms/meter

kA

Impedence @ Main LT Panel 1.15186


Base current 667 Amps
Base Impedence 0.3750 Ohms

pedence

n of 3.5C x 95sqmm as per the sizing calculation


0.00042 Ohms/meter
Main LT panel to Kitchen panel-1 75 Mtrs
0.03130 Ohms/meter

Potential Service consultants Pvt Ltd Page23 of 43


kA

Impedence @ Main LT Panel 1.15186


Base current 667 Amps
Base Impedence 0.3750 Ohms

pedence

n of 3.5C x 95sqmm as per the sizing calculation


0.00042 Ohms/meter
Main LT panel to Kitchen panel-2 8 Mtrs
0.00334 Ohms/meter

kA

Impedence @ Main LT Panel 1.15186


Base current 667 Amps
Base Impedence 0.3750 Ohms

pedence

n of 3.5C x 70sqmm as per the sizing calculation


0.00035 Ohms/meter
Main LT panel to SMSB-1 38 Mtrs
0.01334 Ohms/meter

kA

Potential Service consultants Pvt Ltd Page24 of 43


Impedence @ Main LT Panel 1.15186
Base current 667 Amps
Base Impedence 0.3750 Ohms

pedence

n of 3.5C x 95sqmm as per the sizing calculation


0.00042 Ohms/meter
Main LT panel to SMSB-3 42 Mtrs
0.01753 Ohms/meter

kA

Impedence @ Main LT Panel 1.15186


Base current 667 Amps
Base Impedence 0.3750 Ohms

pedence

n of 3.5C x 70sqmm as per the sizing calculation


0.00057 Ohms/meter
Main LT panel to SMSB-5 82 Mtrs
0.04697 Ohms/meter

kA

Impedence @ Main LT Panel 1.15186


Base current 667 Amps
Base Impedence 0.3750 Ohms

pedence

ns of 3C x 240sqmm as per the sizing calculation


0.00073 Ohms/meter
Main LT panel to AC chiller panel 70 Mtrs
0.05083 Ohms/meter
2

Potential Service consultants Pvt Ltd Page25 of 43


0.02541 Ohms/meter

kA

Impedence @ Main LT Panel 1.15186


Base current 667 Amps
Base Impedence 0.3750 Ohms

pedence

ns of 3C x 300sqmm as per the sizing calculation


0.00015 Ohms/meter
Main LT panel to APFC panel 15 Mtrs
0.00222 Ohms/meter
1
0.00222 Ohms/meter

kA

Impedence @ Main LT Panel 1.15186


Base current 667 Amps
Base Impedence 0.3750 Ohms

pedence

n of 3.5C x 70sqmm as per the sizing calculation


0.00057 Ohms/meter
Main LT Panel to PHE PANEL-2 43 Mtrs
0.02463 Ohms/meter

kA

Potential Service consultants Pvt Ltd Page26 of 43


Impedence @ Main LT Panel 1.15186
Base current 667 Amps
Base Impedence 0.3750 Ohms

pedence

nS of 3.5C x 150sqmm as per the sizing calculation


0.00027 Ohms/meter
Main LT panel to SMSB-4 55 Mtrs
0.01510 Ohms/meter
2
0.00755 Ohms/meter

kA

Impedence @ Main LT Panel 1.15186


Base current 667 Amps
Base Impedence 0.3750 Ohms

pedence

n of 3.5C x 70sqmm as per the sizing calculation


0.00057 Ohms/meter
Main LT panel to SMSB-2 52 Mtrs
0.02950 Ohms/meter

kA

Impedence @ Main LT Panel 1.15186


Base current 667 Amps
Base Impedence 0.3750 Ohms

pedence

n of 3.5C x 240sqmm as per the sizing calculation


0.00073 Ohms/meter
Main LT panel to HEALTH CLUB PANEL 77 Mtrs
0.05591 Ohms/meter

Potential Service consultants Pvt Ltd Page27 of 43


kA

Impedence @ Main LT Panel 1.15186


Base current 667 Amps
Base Impedence 0.3750 Ohms

pedence

n of 3.5C x 70sqmm as per the sizing calculation


0.00057 Ohms/meter
Emergency panel to ups input panel 26 Mtrs
0.01489 Ohms/meter

kA

Impedence @ Main LT Panel 1.15186


Base current 667 Amps
Base Impedence 0.3750 Ohms

pedence

n of 3.5C x 240sqmm as per the sizing calculation


0.00073 Ohms/meter
Main LT panel to Emergency panel 11.5 Mtrs
0.00835 Ohms/meter

0.00417 Ohms/meter

kA

Potential Service consultants Pvt Ltd Page28 of 43


Impedence @ SMSB-1-LOWER BASEMENT 1.18742
Base current 667 Amps
Base Impedence 0.3750 Ohms

pedence

n of 3C x 25sqmm as per the sizing calculation


0.00153 Ohms/meter
SMSB-1 to AC panel LBMT 6 Mtrs
0.00919 Ohms/meter

kA

Impedence @ SMSB-2 -UPPER BASEMENT 1.23053


Base current 667 Amps
Base Impedence 0.3750 Ohms

pedence

n of 3C x 25sqmm as per the sizing calculation


0.00153 Ohms/meter
SMSB-1 to AC panel UBMT 7 Mtrs
0.01072 Ohms/meter

kA

Impedence @ SMSB-3 -GROUND FLOOR 1.19860


Base current 667 Amps
Base Impedence 0.3750 Ohms

pedence

n of 3C x 35sqmm as per the sizing calculation


0.00112 Ohms/meter
SMSB-3 TO AC PANEL 13 Mtrs
0.01451 Ohms/meter

Potential Service consultants Pvt Ltd Page29 of 43


kA

Impedence @ SMSB-4 - FIRST FLOOR 1.17200


Base current 667 Amps
Base Impedence 0.3750 Ohms

pedence

n of 3C x 50sqmm as per the sizing calculation


0.00083 Ohms/meter
SMSB-4 TO AC PANEL 20 Mtrs
0.01651 Ohms/meter

kA

Impedence @ SMSB-5- SECOND FLOOR 1.27712


Base current 667 Amps
Base Impedence 0.3750 Ohms

pedence

n of 3C x 25sqmm as per the sizing calculation


0.00153 Ohms/meter
SMSB-5 TO AC PANEL 17 Mtrs
0.02605 Ohms/meter

kA

Potential Service consultants Pvt Ltd Page30 of 43


Impedence @ SMSB-5- SECOND FLOOR 1.27712
Base current 667 Amps
Base Impedence 0.3750 Ohms

pedence

n of 3C x 25sqmm as per the sizing calculation


0.00154 Ohms/meter
SMSB-5 TO SWIMMING POOL PANEL 34 Mtrs
0.05243 Ohms/meter

kA

Impedence @ Emergency Panel 1.16299


Base current 667 Amps
Base Impedence 0.3750 Ohms

pedence

n of 3.5C x 185sqmm as per the sizing calculation


0.00022 Ohms/meter
Emergency panel to MDB-E1 20 Mtrs
0.00446 Ohms/meter

0.00223 Ohms/meter

kA

Impedence @ Emergency Panel 1.16299


Base current 667 Amps
Base Impedence 0.3750 Ohms

pedence

n of 3.5C x 70sqmm as per the sizing calculation


0.00057 Ohms/meter
Emergency panel to ups input panel 20 Mtrs

Potential Service consultants Pvt Ltd Page31 of 43


0.01146 Ohms/meter

kA

Impedence @ Emergency Panel 1.16299


Base current 667 Amps
Base Impedence 0.3750 Ohms

pedence

n of 3C x 25sqmm as per the sizing calculation


0.00153 Ohms/meter
EMERGENCY PANEL TO HYDRO-PNEUMATIC SYSTEM PANEL 70 Mtrs
0.10725 Ohms/meter

kA

Impedence @ Emergency Panel 1.16299


Base current 667 Amps
Base Impedence 0.3750 Ohms

pedence

n of 3C x 25sqmm as per the sizing calculation


0.00153 Ohms/meter
EMERGENCY PANEL TO HYDRO-PNEUMATIC FLUSHING PANEL 30 Mtrs
0.04596 Ohms/meter

kA

Potential Service consultants Pvt Ltd Page32 of 43


Impedence @ MDB-E1 1.16894
Base current 667 Amps
Base Impedence 0.3750 Ohms

pedence

n of 4C x 25sqmm as per the sizing calculation


0.00153 Ohms/meter
MDB E1 to PASSENGER LIFT PANEL-1 132 Mtrs
0.20224 Ohms/meter

kA

Impedence @ MDB-E1 1.16894


Base current 667 Amps
Base Impedence 0.3750 Ohms

pedence

n of 4C x 25sqmm as per the sizing calculation


0.00153 Ohms/meter
MDB E1 to PASSENGER LIFT PANEL-2 135 Mtrs
0.20684 Ohms/meter

kA

Impedence @ MDB-E1 1.16894


Base current 667 Amps
Base Impedence 0.3750 Ohms

pedence

n of 4C x 25sqmm as per the sizing calculation


0.00153 Ohms/meter
MDB E1 to SERVICE LIFT PANEL-1 138 Mtrs
0.21143 Ohms/meter

Potential Service consultants Pvt Ltd Page33 of 43


kA

Impedence @ MDB-E1 1.16894


Base current 667 Amps
Base Impedence 0.3750 Ohms

pedence

n of 4C x 25sqmm as per the sizing calculation


0.00153 Ohms/meter
MDB E1 to SERVICE LIFT PANEL-2 141 Mtrs
0.21603 Ohms/meter

kA

Impedence @ MDB-E1 1.16894


Base current 667 Amps
Base Impedence 0.3750 Ohms

pedence

n of 3C x 25sqmm as per the sizing calculation


0.00153 Ohms/meter
MDB E1 to ventilation panel-1 131 Mtrs
0.20071 Ohms/meter

kA

Potential Service consultants Pvt Ltd Page34 of 43


Impedence @ MDB-E1 1.16894
Base current 667 Amps
Base Impedence 0.3750 Ohms

pedence

n of 3C x 35sqmm as per the sizing calculation


0.00112 Ohms/meter
MDB E1 to PHE PANEL-3 50 Mtrs
0.05579 Ohms/meter

kA

Impedence @ MDB-E1 1.16894


Base current 667 Amps
Base Impedence 0.3750 Ohms

pedence

n of 3C x 25sqmm as per the sizing calculation


0.00153 Ohms/meter
MDB E1 to SMOKE EXTRACTION PANEL 91 Mtrs
0.13942 Ohms/meter

kA

Impedence @ MDB-E1 1.16894


Base current 667 Amps
Base Impedence 0.3750 Ohms

pedence

n of 3C x 25sqmm as per the sizing calculation


0.00153 Ohms/meter
MDB E1 to VENTILATION PANEL-3 85 Mtrs
0.13023 Ohms/meter

Potential Service consultants Pvt Ltd Page35 of 43


kA

Impedence @ MDB-E1 1.16894


Base current 667 Amps
Base Impedence 0.3750 Ohms

pedence

n of 3C x 50sqmm as per the sizing calculation


0.00083 Ohms/meter
MDB E1 to LOWER BAS VENT.PANEL 60 Mtrs
0.04953 Ohms/meter

kA

Impedence @ MDB-E1 1.16894


Base current 667 Amps
Base Impedence 0.3750 Ohms

pedence

n of 3C x 35sqmm as per the sizing calculation


0.00112 Ohms/meter
MDB E1 to UPPER BAS VENT.PANEL 95 Mtrs
0.10600 Ohms/meter

kA

Potential Service consultants Pvt Ltd Page36 of 43


Impedence @ MDB-E1 1.16894
Base current 667 Amps
Base Impedence 0.3750 Ohms

pedence

n of 3C x 25sqmm as per the sizing calculation


0.00153 Ohms/meter
MDB E1 to L BAS JET VENT.PANEL 61 Mtrs
0.09346 Ohms/meter

kA

Impedence @ MDB-E1 1.16894


Base current 667 Amps
Base Impedence 0.3750 Ohms

pedence

n of 3C x 25sqmm as per the sizing calculation


0.00153 Ohms/meter
MDB E1 to U BAS JET VENT.PANEL 95 Mtrs
0.14555 Ohms/meter

kA

Impedence @ PHE PANEL-1 1.35222


Base current 667 Amps
Base Impedence 0.3750 Ohms

pedence

n of 3.5C x 25sqmm as per the sizing calculation


0.00154 Ohms/meter
PHE ANEL TO STP PANEL 100 Mtrs
0.15421 Ohms/meter

Potential Service consultants Pvt Ltd Page37 of 43


kA

Impedence @ UPS INPUT PANEL 1.19355


Base current 667 Amps
Base Impedence 0.3750 Ohms

pedence

n of 1C x 16sqmm as per the sizing calculation


0.00245 Ohms/meter
UPS input panel to UPS 100 Mtrs
0.24503 Ohms/meter
4
0.06126 Ohms/meter

kA

Potential Service consultants Pvt Ltd Page38 of 43


1091.16 = 13.64
kA
0.08 for 1 sec

Remarks

Base current 876 Amps


Base Impedence 0.1856 Ohms

pedence

ns of 3.5C x 240sqmm as per the sizing calculation


0.00073 Ohms/meter
DG toDG AMF APNEL 75 Mtrs
0.05446 Ohms/meter
3
0.01815 Ohms/meter

Ohms/meter

kA

Base current 0 Amps


Base Impedence 0.1856 Ohms

pedence

ns of 3.5C x 240sqmm as per the sizing calculation


0.00073 Ohms/meter
DG toDG AMF APNEL 60 Mtrs
0.04356 Ohms/meter
3
0.01452 Ohms/meter

Ohms/meter

kA
Potential Service consultants Pvt Ltd Page39 of 43
XLPE -ALUMINIUM CABLE RATINGS IN AIR-LT

Cable Short ckt Short ckt


AC-Resistance Ohms/Km Reactance Ohms/Km
size in rating in rating in kA/1 Cosø Sinø
R X R²+XL²
sq.mm kA/1 sec. sec.

AL CU AL CU AL CU AL CU
1 16 2.29 1.5 0.85 0.53 2.45 1.47 0.08 0.08 6.0040 2.1585

2 25 3.58 2.35 0.85 0.53 1.53 0.93 0.08 0.08 2.3474 0.8659
3 35 5.01 3.29 0.85 0.53 1.11 0.67 0.08 0.08 1.2450 0.4538
4 50 7.15 4.2 0.85 0.53 0.822 0.494 0.08 0.08 0.6813 0.2497
5 70 10.01 6.58 0.85 0.53 0.568 0.343 0.07 0.07 0.3281 0.1232
6 95 13.59 8.93 0.85 0.53 0.411 0.470 0.07 0.07 0.1742 0.2262
7 120 17.16 11.28 0.85 0.53 0.325 0.196 0.07 0.07 0.1108 0.0435

8 150 21.45 14.1 0.85 0.53 0.265 0.160 0.07 0.07 0.0754 0.0308
9 185 26.46 17.39 0.85 0.53 0.211 0.128 0.07 0.07 0.0497 0.0216

10 240 34.32 22.56 0.85 0.53 0.161 0.090 0.71 0.71 0.5272 0.5094

11 300 42.9 28.2 0.85 0.53 0.130 0.080 0.07 0.07 0.0218 0.0113

12 400 57.2 3.7.60 0.85 0.53 0.102 0.064 0.07 0.07 0.0153 0.0090
0.532 0.08 0.2899

HT cables HT cables
1 185 17.5 17.5 0.85 0.53 0.211 0.07 0.0497
2 240 22.6 22.6 0.85 0.53 0.162 0.07 0.0314
3 300 28.3 28.3 0.85 0.53 0.130 0.07 0.0219
4 400 37.7 37.7 0.85 0.53 0.070 0.07 0.0098
IMPEDENCE IN OHMS/KM IMPEDENCE IN OHMS/MT

AL CU AL CU
2.45 1.47 0.00245 0.00147

1.53 0.93 0.00153 0.00093


1.12 0.67 0.00112 0.00067
0.83 0.50 0.00083 0.00050
0.57 0.35 0.00057 0.00035
0.42 0.48 0.00042 0.00048
0.33 0.21 0.00033 0.00021

0.27 0.18 0.00027 0.00018


0.22 0.15 0.00022 0.00015

0.73 0.71 0.00073 0.00071

0.15 0.11 0.00015 0.00011

0.12 0.09 0.00012 0.00009


0.54 0.734

0.00 0.0000
0.00 0.0000
0.00 0.0000
0.00 0.0000

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