This document contains 16 math problems involving concepts like kinematics, projectile motion, and particle acceleration. The problems ask the reader to determine values like height, velocity, acceleration, distance traveled, and coordinate positions given information about how an object is moving in one, two or three dimensions. Equations are provided that define relationships between variables like position, velocity, acceleration and time.
This document contains 16 math problems involving concepts like kinematics, projectile motion, and particle acceleration. The problems ask the reader to determine values like height, velocity, acceleration, distance traveled, and coordinate positions given information about how an object is moving in one, two or three dimensions. Equations are provided that define relationships between variables like position, velocity, acceleration and time.
This document contains 16 math problems involving concepts like kinematics, projectile motion, and particle acceleration. The problems ask the reader to determine values like height, velocity, acceleration, distance traveled, and coordinate positions given information about how an object is moving in one, two or three dimensions. Equations are provided that define relationships between variables like position, velocity, acceleration and time.
This document contains 16 math problems involving concepts like kinematics, projectile motion, and particle acceleration. The problems ask the reader to determine values like height, velocity, acceleration, distance traveled, and coordinate positions given information about how an object is moving in one, two or three dimensions. Equations are provided that define relationships between variables like position, velocity, acceleration and time.
[email protected] Applied Mathematics Division - Mathematical Sciences Stellenbosch University
July 30, 2013
Chapter 12: Problem 12.9
If it takes 3 s for a ball to strike the ground when it
is released from rest, determine the height in meters of the building from which it was released. Also, what is the velocity of the ball when it strikes the ground? Problem 12.24
A particle is moving along a straight line such that
its velocity is defined as v = (−4s 2 ) m/s, where s is in meters. If s = 2 m when t = 0, determine the velocity and acceleration as functions of time. Problem 12.27
A particle is moving along a straight line such that
when it is at the origin it has a velocity of 4 m/s. If it begins to decelerate at the rate of a = (−1.5v 1/2 ) m/s2 , where v is in m/s, determine the distance it travels before it stops. Problem 12.31
The acceleration of a particle along a straight line is
defined by a = (2t − 9) m/s2 , where t is in seconds. At t = 0, s = 1m and v = 10 m/s. When t = 9s, determine (a) the particles position, (b) the total distance traveled, and (c) the velocity. Problem 12.45 The snowmobile moves along a straight course according to the v − t graph. Construct the s − t and a − t graphs for the same 50-s time interval. When t = 0, s = 0. Problem 12.55 A race car starting from rest travels along a straight road and for 10 s has the acceleration shown. Construct the v − t graph that describes the motion and find the distance traveled in 10 s. Problem 12.76
The velocity of a particle is given by
v = {16t 2 i + 4t 3 j + (5t + 2)k m/s, where t is in seconds. If the particle is at the origin when t = 0, determine the magnitude of the particles acceleration when t = 2s. Also, what is the x, y , z coordinate position of the particle at this instant? Problem 12.82
A rocket is fired from rest at x = 0 and travels
along a parabolic trajectory described by y 2 = [120(103 )x]m. If the x component of acceleration is ax = 14 t 2 )m/s2 , where t is in seconds, determine the magnitude of the rockets velocity and acceleration when t = 10 s. Problem 12.86 When a rocket reaches an altitude of 40 m it begins to travel along the parabolic path (y − 40)2 = 160x, where the coordinates are measured in meters. If the component of velocity in the vertical direction is constant at vy = 180m/s, determine the magnitudes of the rockets velocity and acceleration when it reaches an altitude of 80 m.