Service Manual: Room Air Conditioner

PM NO.
0371E
RAM-90QH5
SERVICE MANUAL REFER TO THE FOUNDATION MANUAL
TECHNICAL INFORMATION
CONTENTS
FOR SERVICE PERSONNEL ONLY
SPECIFICATIONS ------------------------------------------------------------------- 5
INSTALLATION --------------------------------------------------------------------- 16
CONSTRUCTION AND DIMENSIONAL DIAGRAM --------------------- 20
WIRING DIAGRAM ---------------------------------------------------------------- 21
MAIN PARTS COMPONENT --------------------------------------------------- 24
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM --------------------------------------------------------------- 25
BLOCK DIAGRAM ----------------------------------------------------------------- 29
BASIC MODE ----------------------------------------------------------------------- 31
REFRIGERATING CYCLE DIAGRAM --------------------------------------- 51
DESCRIPTION OF MAIN CIRCUIT OPERATION ----------------------- 52
TROUBLE SHOOTING ----------------------------------------------------------- 88

RAM-90QH5
PARTS LIST AND DIAGRAM -------------------------------------------------- 94
NOTE:
This manual describes only points that differ from
PM No. 0322E, PM No. 0355E and PM No. 0366E
for items not described in this manual.
SPECIFICATIONS
DC INVERTER FIVE SYSTEM MULTI
TYPE
OUTDOOR UNIT
MODEL RAM-90QH5
POWER SOURCE 1ø, 220 - 240V, 50/60Hz
TOTAL INPUT (W)
TOTAL AMPERES (A)

REFER TO THE SPECIFICATIONS PAGE
COOLING CAPACITY (kW)
HEATING CAPACITY (B.T.U.)
W 950
DIMENSIONS (mm) H 800
D 370
NET WEIGHT (kg) 71
After installation
SPECIFICATIONS AND PARTS ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE FOR IMPROVEMENT
ROOM AIR CONDITIONER

OUTDOOR UNIT
APRIL 2007 Refrigeration & Air-Conditioning Division

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine
SAFETY DURING REPAIR WORK
1. In order to disassemble and repair

the unit in question, be sure to
ect
disconnect the power cord plug
i s c onn
d
from the power outlet before starting
I m ust d plug .
the work. t, or let
Firs ower c er out
p w
the the po
from
2. If it is necessary to replace any parts, they should be replaced with respective genuine parts for the unit, and
the replacement must be effected in correct manner according to the instructions in the Service Manual of
the unit.
If the contacts of electrical parts

are defective, replace the
electrical parts without trying to
repair them.
3. After completion of repairs, the initial state

should be restored.
4. Lead wires should be connected and laid as

in the initial state.
5. Modification of the unit by user himself should

absolutely be prohibited.
6. Tools and measuring instruments for use in repairs or inspection should be accurately calibrated in advance.
7. In installing the unit having been repaired, be careful to prevent the occurence of any accident such as
electrical shock, leak of current, or bodily injury due to the drop of any part.
8. To check the insulation of the unit, measure the insulation resistance between the power cord plug and
grounding terminal of the unit. The insulation resistance should be 1M or more as measured by a 500V
DC megger.
9. The initial location of installation such as window, floor or the other should be checked for being and safe
enough to support the repaired unit again.
If it is found not so strong and safe, the unit should be installed at the initial location reinforced or at a new
location.
10. Any inflammable thing should never

be placed about the location of
installation. DANGER
11. Check the grounding to see whether

it is proper or not, and if it is found
improper, connect the grounding
terminal to the earth.
– 1 –

WORKING STANDARDS FOR PREVENTING BREAKAGE OF SEMICONDUCTORS
1. Scope
The standards provide for items to be generally observed in carrying and handling semiconductors in relative
manufacturers during maintenance and handling thereof. (They apply the same to handling of abnormal goods
such as rejected goods being returned).
2. Object parts
(1) Micro computer

(2) Integrated circuits (IC)
(3) Field-effect transistors (FET)
(4) P.C. boards or the like on which the parts mentioned in (1) and (2) of this paragraph are equipped.
3. Items to be observed in handling
(1) Use a conductive container for carrying and storing of parts. (Even rejected goods should be handled in
the same way).
A conductive polyvinyl bag IC
Conductive sponge
IC
Fig. 1. Conductive Container
(2) When any part is handled uncovered (in counting, packing and the like), the handling person must always
use himself as a body earth. (Make yourself a body earth by passing one M ohm earth resistance through
a ring or bracelet).
(3) Be careful not to touch the parts with your clothing when you hold a part even if a body earth is being
taken.
(4) Be sure to place a part on a metal plate with grounding.
(5) Be careful not to fail to turn off power when you repair the printed circuit board. At the same time, try
to repair the printed circuit board on a grounded metal plate.
Body earth
(Elimik conductive band)
Clip for connection with a

1M grounding wire
Fig. 2. Body Earth
– 2 –

(6) Use a three wire type soldering iron including a grounding wire.
Metal plate (of aluminium, stainless steel, etc.)
Working
table
Resistor of 1 M (1/2W)
Staple
Earth wire
Bare copper wire (for body earth)
Fig. 3. Grounding of the working table
Soldering iron
2 Grounding
wire
Screw stop at the screwed

part using a rag plate
Fig. 4. Grounding a soldering iron
Use a high insulation mode (100V, 10M or higher) when ordinary iron is to be used.
(7) In checking circuits for maintenance, inspection or some others, be careful not to have the test probes of the
measuring instrument shortcircuit a load circuit or the like.
– 3 –

! CAUTION
1. In quiet operation or stopping the operation, slight flowing noise of refrigerant in the refrigerating cycle is
heard occasionally, but this noise is not abnormal for the operation.
2. When it thunders near by, it is recommend to stop the operation and to disconnect the power cord plug
from the power outlet for safety.
3. The room air conditioner does not start automatically after recovery of the electric power failure for
preventing fuse blowing. Re-press START/STOP button after 3 minutes from when unit stopped.
4. If the room air conditioner is stopped by setting the temperature, or missoperation, and re-start in a moment,
there is occasion that the cooling and heating operation does not start for 3 minutes, it is not abnormal
and this is the result of the operation of IC delay circuit. This IC delay circuit ensures that there is no
danger of blowing fuse or damaging parts even if operation is restarted accidentally.
5. This room air conditioner should not be used at the cooling operation when the outside temperature is
below –10°C (14°F).
6. This room air conditioner (the reverse cycle) should not be used when the outside temperature is below
–15°C (5°F).
If the reverse cycle is used under this condition, the outside heat exchanger will be frosted and its
efficiency falls.
7. When the outside heat exchanger is frosted, the frost is melted by operating the hot gas system, it is not
trouble that at this time fan stops and the vapour may rise from the outside heat exchanger.
– 4 –

SPECIFICATIONS
MODEL RAM-90QH5
FAN MOTOR 138 W
FAN MOTOR CAPACITOR NO
FAN MOTOR PROTECTOR NO
COMPRESSOR JU1318D1
COMPRESSOR MOTOR CAPACITOR NO
OVERLOAD PROTECTOR YES
OVERHEAT PROTECTOR YES
FUSE (for MICROPROCESSOR) 5.0A
POWER RELAY G4A
POWER SWITCH NO
TEMPORARY SWITCH NO
SERVICE SWITCH YES
TRANSFORMER NO
VARISTOR 450NR
NOISE SUPPRESSOR YES
THERMOSTAT YES(IC)
REMOTE CONTROL SWITCH (LIQUID CRYSTAL) NO
UNIT 2700g
REFRIGERANT CHARGING
VOLUME WITHOUT REFRIGERANT BECAUSE
(Refrigerant 410A) COUPLING IS FLARE TYPE.
PIPES MAX. 75m
In case the pipe length is more than 30m, add refrigerant R410 at 15gram per every meter exceeds.
– 5 –

SPECIFICATIONS FOR INDOOR UNITS COMBINATION
TYPE DC INVERTER FIVE SYSTEM MULTI COOLING AND HEATING
MODEL OUTDOOR UNIT RAM-90QH5
PHESE/VOLTAGE/FREQUENCY 1ø, 220 - 240V, 50/60Hz
CIRCUIT AMPERES TO CONNECT (A) 30
9.00 (3.20 - 9.90)

CAPACITY (kW)
(B.T.U./h) 30,720 (10,920 - 33,780)
COOLING TOTAL INPUT (W) 2,360 (600 - 3,040)

(FIVE UNITS)
EER (B.T.U./hW) 13.02
TOTAL AMPERES (A) 10.8 - 9.9
POWER FACTOR (%) 99
11.00 (3.40 - 12.10)

CAPACITY (kW)
(B.T.U./h) 37,540 (11,610 - 41,290)
HEATING TOTAL INPUT (W) 2,460 (610 - 2,910)

(FIVE UNITS)
EER (B.T.U./hW) 15.26
TOTAL AMPERES (A) 11.3 - 10.4
POWER FACTOR (%) 99
MAXIMUM LENGTH OF PIPING MAX. 75m (FIVE UNIT TOTAL)
STANDARD CE (EMC&LVD)
MODEL RAM-90QH5
W 1,073
PACKING H 867
(mm)
D 510
cu.ft. 16.61
GROSS WEIGHT (kg) 78
FLARENUTSIZE (SMALL/LARGE) 6.35DX5/9.52DX3/12.70X2
OPERATION SCOPE
INDOOR SUCTION OUTDOOR SUCTION INDOOR SUCTION
TEMPERATURE (˚C) TEMPERATURE (˚C) HUMIDITY (%)
COOLING OPERATION SCOPE 16 - 32 –10 ~ 43 BELOW 80
DEHUMIDIFYING
16 - 32 –10 ~ 43 BELOW 80
OPERATION
HEATING OPERATION
BELOW 27 –15 ~ 23 —
SCOPE
– 6 –

DC INVERTER SYSTEM MULTI R.A.C. RAM-90QH5
COOL / HEAT CAPACITY SPEC. FOR INDOOR UNITS
COMBINATIONS TO BE ABLE TO OPERATE SIMULTANEOUSLY
Whichever indoor units are installed, cooling and heating capacity depends on how many and which indoor units
are operating at that time.
5 ROOM MULTI-SPLIT INVERTER TYPE ROOM AIR CONDITIONER

POSSIBLE COMBINATION TO OPERATE (SAME TIME OPERATION) (Reference value)
2740 12.6 11.5 3.28

2710 12.4 11.4 3.32
2740 12.6 11.5 3.28
2120 9.7 8.9 3.54
2560 11.8 10.8 3.32
2780 12.8 11.7 3.24
2780 12.8 11.7 3.24
2750 12.6 11.6 3.27
2770 12.7 11.7 3.25
– 7 –

1.88 1.88 3.22 3.22
1.65 2.85 2.85 2.85

1.8+3.5+3.5+5.0 1.15+2.30+2.30+3.25 9.00 2530 1.56 2.69 2.69 4.06
2.18 2.74 2.74 2.74
<REMARKS>
* ONE UNIT INDICATED ARE ONLY FOR ONE UNIT OPERATION WHEN TWO OR MORE INDOOR UNITS ARE CONNECTED.
* TWO UNITS INDICATED ARE ONLY FOR TWO UNITS OPERATION WHEN TWO OR MORE INDOOR UNITS ARE CONNECTED.
* THREE UNITS INDICATED ARE ONLY FOR THREE UNITS OPERATION WHEN THREE OR MORE INDOOR UNITS ARE CONNECTED.
* FOUR UNITS INDICATED ARE ONLY FOR FOUR UNITS OPERATION WHEN FOUR OR FIVE INDOOR UNITS ARE CONNECTED.
RATING CONDITON (DRY BLUB / WET BULB)
INDOOR OUTDOOR
COOLING 27 / 19 ˚C 35 / 24˚C
HEATING 20 / –˚C 7 / 6˚C
– 8 –

FIVE INVERTER SYSTEM MULTI R.A.C. RAM-90QH5
INDOOR UNITS COMBINATIONS TO BE ABLE TO INSTALL
Two, three, four or five indoor units can be installed with one outdoor unit.
And total nominal cooling capacity should not be more than 15.5kW
NOMINAL CAPACITY (kW) SUITABLE ROOM SIZE (m2)

INDOOR UNIT COOLING at one unit operation at one unit operation
MODEL CAPACITY
(kW) COOLING HEATING COOLING HEATING
RAK-18NH5
1.8 1.00 - 2.50 1.10 - 3.20 8 - 12 9 - 11
RAK-18NH6
RAK-25NH5
2.5 1.00 - 2.80 1.10 - 4.70 11 - 17 14 - 18
RAK-25NH6
RAF-25NH5 2.5 1.00 - 2.80 1.10 - 4.70 11 - 17 14 - 18
RAD-25NH5
2.5 1.00 - 2.80 1.10 - 4.70 11 - 17 14 - 18
RAD-25NH7
RAI-25NH5 2.5 1.00 - 2.80 1.10 - 4.70 11 - 17 14 - 18
RAK-35NH5
3.5 1.00 - 3.90 1.10 - 5.80 16 - 24 17 - 22
RAK-35NH6
RAF-35NH5 3.5 1.00 - 3.90 1.10 - 5.80 16 - 24 17 - 22
RAD-35NH5
3.5 1.00 - 3.90 1.10 - 5.80 16 - 24 17 - 22
RAD-35NH7
RAI-35NH5 3.5 1.00 - 3.90 1.10 - 5.80 16 - 24 17 - 22
RAK-50NH5
5.0 1.00 - 5.60 1.10 - 7.20 23 - 34 23 - 29
RAK-50NH6
RAF-50NH5 5.0 1.00 - 5.60 1.10 - 7.20 23 - 34 23 - 29
RAI-50NH5 5.0 1.00 - 5.60 1.10 - 7.20 23 - 34 23 - 29
RAD-50NH7 5.0 1.00 - 5.60 1.10 - 7.50 23 - 34 23 - 29
RAK-65NH5 6.0 1.00 - 6.50 1.10 - 9.00 27 - 41 25 - 32
Be sure to connect two or more indoor units to this outdoor unit. If not, condensed water may drop, resulting in
trouble.
– 9 –

QUADRUPLE SYSTEM MULTI R.A.C. RAM-90QH5
INDOOR UNITS COMBINATIONS TO BE ABLE TO INSTALL
CONNECTING POSITION ON
SUITABLE ROOM SIZE OUTDOOR UNIT
POSSIBLE COMBINATIONS TO INSTALL (VALVE DIAMETER)
2
TO INSTALL (kW) (m ) (mm)
No. 1 No. 2 No. 3 No. 4 No. 5
6.35/9.52D 6.35/9.52D 6.35/9.52D 6.35/12.7D 6.35/12.7D
1.8+1.8 ( 8 ~ 12 ) + ( 8 ~ 12 ) 1.8 1.8
1.8+2.5 ( 8 ~ 12 ) + ( 11 ~ 17 ) 1.8 2.5
1.8+3.5 ( 8 ~ 12 ) + ( 16 ~ 24 ) 1.8 3.5
1.8+5.0 ( 8 ~ 12 ) + ( 23 ~ 34 ) 1.8 5.0
1.8+6.0 ( 8 ~ 12 ) + ( 27 ~ 41 ) 1.8 6.0
TWO UNITS
2.5+2.5 ( 11 ~ 17 ) + ( 11 ~ 17 ) 2.5 2.5

2.5+3.5 ( 11 ~ 17 ) + ( 16 ~ 24 ) 2.5 3.5
2.5+5.0 ( 11 ~ 17 ) + ( 23 ~ 34 ) 2.5 5.0
2.5+6.0 ( 11 ~ 17 ) + ( 25 ~ 39 ) 2.5 6.0
3.5+3.5 ( 16 ~ 24 ) + ( 16 ~ 24 ) 3.5 3.5
3.5+5.0 ( 15 ~ 23 ) + ( 21 ~ 32 ) 3.5 5.0
3.5+6.0 ( 14 ~ 21 ) + ( 24 ~ 36 ) 3.5 6.0
5.0+5.0 ( 19 ~ 29 ) + ( 19 ~ 29 ) 5.0 5.0
5.0+6.0 ( 18 ~ 28 ) + ( 21 ~ 32 ) 5.0 6.0
6.0+6.0 ( 20 ~ 31 ) + ( 20 ~ 31 ) 6.0 6.0
1.8+1.8+1.8 ( 8 ~ 12 ) + ( 8 ~ 12 ) + ( 8 ~ 12 ) 1.8 1.8 1.8
1.8+1.8+2.5 ( 8 ~ 12 ) + ( 8 ~ 12 ) + ( 11 ~ 17 ) 1.8 1.8 2.5
1.8+1.8+3.5 ( 8 ~ 12 ) + ( 8 ~ 12 ) + ( 16 ~ 24 ) 1.8 1.8 3.5
1.8+1.8+5.0 ( 8 ~ 12 ) + ( 8 ~ 12 ) + ( 23 ~ 34 ) 1.8 1.8 5.0
1.8+1.8+6.0 ( 8 ~ 12 ) + ( 8 ~ 12 ) + ( 26 ~ 39 ) 1.8 1.8 6.0
1.8+2.5+2.5 ( 8 ~ 12 ) + ( 11 ~ 17 ) + ( 11 ~ 17 ) 1.8 2.5 2.5
1.8+2.5+3.5 ( 8 ~ 12 ) + ( 11 ~ 17 ) + ( 16 ~ 24 ) 1.8 2.5 3.5
1.8+2.5+5.0 ( 8 ~ 12 ) + ( 11 ~ 17 ) + ( 22 ~ 33 ) 1.8 2.5 5.0
1.8+2.5+6.0 ( 7 ~ 11 ) + ( 10 ~ 15 ) + ( 24 ~ 36 ) 1.8 2.5 6.0
1.8+3.5+3.5 ( 8 ~ 12 ) + ( 16 ~ 24 ) + ( 16 ~ 24 ) 1.8 3.5 3.5
1.8+3.5+5.0 ( 7 ~ 11 ) + ( 14 ~ 21 ) + ( 20 ~ 30 ) 1.8 3.5 5.0
1.8+3.5+6.0 ( 7 ~ 10 ) + ( 13 ~ 19 ) + ( 22 ~ 33 ) 1.8 3.5 6.0
1.8+5.0+5.0 ( 6 ~ 10 ) + ( 17 ~ 26 ) + ( 17 ~ 26 ) 1.8 5.0
1.8+5.0+6.0 ( 6 ~ 9 ) + ( 16 ~ 24 ) + ( 19 ~ 29 ) 1.8 5.0
1.8+6.0+6.0 ( 5 ~ 8 ) + ( 18 ~ 27 ) + ( 18 ~ 27 ) 1.8 6.0
2.5+2.5+2.5 ( 11 ~ 17 ) + ( 11 ~ 17 ) + ( 11 ~ 17 ) 2.5 2.5 2.5
2.5+2.5+3.5 ( 11 ~ 17 ) + ( 11 ~ 17 ) + ( 16 ~ 24 ) 2.5 2.5 3.5
2.5+2.5+5.0 ( 10 ~ 16 ) + ( 10 ~ 16 ) + ( 20 ~ 31 ) 2.5 2.5 5.0
2.5+2.5+6.0 ( 9 ~ 14 ) + ( 9 ~ 14 ) + ( 22 ~ 34 ) 2.5 2.5 6.0
2.5+3.5+3.5 ( 11 ~ 16 ) + ( 15 ~ 23 ) + ( 15 ~ 23 ) 2.5 3.5 3.5
2.5+3.5+5.0 ( 9 ~ 14 ) + ( 13 ~ 20 ) + ( 19 ~ 28 ) 2.5 3.5 5.0
2.5+3.5+6.0 ( 9 ~ 13 ) + ( 12 ~ 18 ) + ( 20 ~ 31 ) 2.5 3.5 6.0
2.5+5.0+5.0 ( 8 ~ 12 ) + ( 16 ~ 25 ) + ( 16 ~ 25 ) 2.5 5.0 5.0
2.5+5.0+6.0 ( 8 ~ 12 ) + ( 15 ~ 23 ) + ( 18 ~ 28 ) 2.5 5.0 6.0
2.5+6.0+6.0 ( 7 ~ 11 ) + ( 17 ~ 26 ) + ( 17 ~ 26 ) 2.5 6.0 6.0
3.5+3.5+3.5 ( 14 ~ 21 ) + ( 14 ~ 21 ) + ( 14 ~ 21 ) 3.5 3.5 3.5
3.5+3.5+5.0 ( 12 ~ 18 ) + ( 12 ~ 18 ) + ( 17 ~ 26 ) 3.5 3.5 5.0
3.5+3.5+6.0 ( 11 ~ 17 ) + ( 11 ~ 17 ) + ( 19 ~ 29 ) 3.5 3.5 6.0
3.5+5.0+5.0 ( 10 ~ 16 ) + ( 15 ~ 23 ) + ( 15 ~ 23 ) 3.5 5.0 5.0
3.5+5.0+6.0 ( 10 ~ 15 ) + ( 14 ~ 21 ) + ( 17 ~ 26 ) 3.5 5.0 6.0
3.5+6.0+6.0 ( 9 ~ 14 ) + ( 16 ~ 24 ) + ( 16 ~ 24 ) 3.5 6.0 6.0
5.0+5.0+5.0 ( 14 ~ 21 ) + ( 14 ~ 21 ) + ( 14 ~ 21 ) 5.0 5.0 5.0
1.8+1.8+1.8+1.8 ( 8 ~ 12 ) + ( 8 ~ 12 ) + ( 8 ~ 12 ) + ( 8 ~ 12 ) 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8
1.8+1.8+1.8+2.5 ( 8 ~ 12 ) + ( 8 ~ 12 ) + ( 8 ~ 12 ) + ( 11 ~ 17 ) 1.8 1.8 1.8 2.5
1.8+1.8+1.8+3.5 ( 8 ~ 12 ) + ( 8 ~ 12 ) + ( 8 ~ 12 ) + ( 16 ~ 24 ) 1.8 1.8 1.8 3.5
1.8+1.8+1.8+5.0 ( 7 ~ 11 ) + ( 7 ~ 11 ) + ( 7 ~ 11 ) + ( 20 ~ 30 ) 1.8 1.8 1.8 5.0
1.8+1.8+1.8+6.0 ( 6 ~ 10 ) + ( 6 ~ 10 ) + ( 6 ~ 10 ) + ( 22 ~ 33 ) 1.8 1.8 1.8 6.0
1.8+1.8+2.5+2.5 ( 8 ~ 12 ) + ( 8 ~ 12 ) + ( 11 ~ 17 ) + ( 11 ~ 17 ) 1.8 1.8 2.5 2.5
1.8+1.8+2.5+3.5 ( 8 ~ 12 ) + ( 8 ~ 12 ) + ( 11 ~ 16 ) + ( 15 ~ 23 ) 1.8 1.8 2.5 3.5
1.8+1.8+2.5+5.0 ( 7 ~ 10 ) + ( 7 ~ 10 ) + ( 9 ~ 14 ) + ( 19 ~ 28 ) 1.8 1.8 2.5 5.0
1.8+1.8+2.5+6.0 ( 6 ~ 9 ) + ( 6 ~ 9 ) + ( 8 ~ 13 ) + ( 20 ~ 31 ) 1.8 1.8 2.5 6.0
1.8+1.8+3.5+3.5 ( 7 ~ 11 ) + ( 7 ~ 11 ) + ( 14 ~ 20 ) + ( 14 ~ 20 ) 1.8 1.8 3.5 3.5
1.8+1.8+3.5+5.0 ( 6 ~ 9 ) + ( 6 ~ 9 ) + ( 12 ~ 18 ) + ( 17 ~ 26 ) 1.8 1.8 3.5 5.0
1.8+1.8+3.5+6.0 ( 6 ~ 9 ) + ( 6 ~ 9 ) + ( 11 ~ 17 ) + ( 19 ~ 28 ) 1.8 1.8 3.5 6.0
1.8+1.8+5.0+5.0 ( 5 ~ 8 ) + ( 5 ~ 8 ) + ( 15 ~ 23 ) + ( 15 ~ 23 ) 1.8 1.8 5.0 5.0
1.8+1.8+5.0+6.0 ( 5 ~ 8 ) + ( 5 ~ 8 ) + ( 14 ~ 21 ) + ( 17 ~ 26 ) 1.8 1.8 5.0 6.0
1.8+2.5+2.5+2.5 ( 8 ~ 12 ) + ( 11 ~ 17 ) + ( 11 ~ 17 ) + ( 11 ~ 17 ) 1.8 2.5 2.5 2.5
1.8+2.5+2.5+3.5 ( 7 ~ 11 ) + ( 10 ~ 15 ) + ( 10 ~ 15 ) + ( 14 ~ 21 ) 1.8 2.5 2.5 3.5
1.8+2.5+2.5+5.0 ( 6 ~ 10 ) + ( 9 ~ 13 ) + ( 9 ~ 13 ) + ( 17 ~ 26 ) 1.8 2.5 2.5 5.0
1.8+2.5+2.5+6.0 ( 6 ~ 9 ) + ( 8 ~ 12 ) + ( 8 ~ 12 ) + ( 19 ~ 29 ) 1.8 2.5 2.5 6.0
1.8+2.5+3.5+3.5 ( 6 ~ 10 ) + ( 9 ~ 14 ) + ( 13 ~ 19 ) + ( 13 ~ 19 ) 1.8 2.5 3.5 3.5
1.8+2.5+3.5+5.0 ( 6 ~ 9 ) + ( 8 ~ 12 ) + ( 11 ~ 17 ) + ( 16 ~ 24 ) 1.8 2.5 3.5 5.0
1.8+2.5+3.5+6.0 ( 5 ~ 8 ) + ( 7 ~ 11 ) + ( 10 ~ 16 ) + ( 18 ~ 27 ) 1.8 2.5 3.5 6.0
1.8+2.5+5.0+5.0 ( 5 ~ 8 ) + ( 7 ~ 11 ) + ( 14 ~ 22 ) + ( 14 ~ 22 ) 1.8 2.5 5.0 5.0
1.8+2.5+5.0+6.0 ( 5 ~ 8 ) + ( 7 ~ 10 ) + ( 13 ~ 20 ) + ( 16 ~ 24 ) 1.8 2.5 5.0 6.0
1.8+3.5+3.5+3.5 ( 6 ~ 9 ) + ( 12 ~ 18 ) + ( 12 ~ 18 ) + ( 12 ~ 18 ) 1.8 3.5 3.5 3.5
1.8+3.5+3.5+5.0 ( 5 ~ 8 ) + ( 10 ~ 16 ) + ( 10 ~ 16 ) + ( 15 ~ 22 ) 1.8 3.5 3.5 5.0
1.8+3.5+3.5+6.0 ( 5 ~ 8 ) + ( 10 ~ 14 ) + ( 10 ~ 14 ) + ( 17 ~ 26 ) 1.8 3.5 3.5 6.0
1.8+3.5+5.0+5.0 ( 5 ~ 7 ) + ( 9 ~ 14 ) + ( 13 ~ 20 ) + ( 13 ~ 20 ) 1.8 3.5 5.0 5.0
2.5+2.5+2.5+2.5 ( 10 ~ 16 ) + ( 10 ~ 16 ) + ( 10 ~ 16 ) + ( 10 ~ 16 ) 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5
2.5+2.5+2.5+3.5 ( 9 ~ 14 ) + ( 9 ~ 14 ) + ( 9 ~ 14 ) + ( 13 ~ 20 ) 2.5 2.5 2.5 3.5
2.5+2.5+2.5+5.0 ( 8 ~ 12 ) + ( 8 ~ 12 ) + ( 8 ~ 12 ) + ( 16 ~ 25 ) 2.5 2.5 2.5 5.0
2.5+2.5+2.5+6.0 ( 8 ~ 12 ) + ( 8 ~ 12 ) + ( 8 ~ 12 ) + ( 18 ~ 28 ) 2.5 2.5 2.5 6.0
2.5+2.5+3.5+3.5 ( 9 ~ 13 ) + ( 9 ~ 13 ) + ( 12 ~ 18 ) + ( 12 ~ 18 ) 2.5 2.5 3.5 3.5
2.5+2.5+3.5+5.0 ( 8 ~ 12 ) + ( 8 ~ 12 ) + ( 11 ~ 16 ) + ( 15 ~ 23 ) 2.5 2.5 3.5 5.0
2.5+2.5+3.5+6.0 ( 7 ~ 11 ) + ( 7 ~ 11 ) + ( 10 ~ 15 ) + ( 17 ~ 26 ) 2.5 2.5 3.5 6.0
2.5+2.5+5.0+5.0 ( 7 ~ 10 ) + ( 7 ~ 10 ) + ( 14 ~ 21 ) + ( 14 ~ 21 ) 2.5 2.5 5.0 5.0
2.5+3.5+3.5+3.5 ( 8 ~ 12 ) + ( 11 ~ 17 ) + ( 11 ~ 17 ) + ( 11 ~ 17 ) 2.5 3.5 3.5 3.5
2.5+3.5+3.5+5.0 ( 7 ~ 11 ) + ( 10 ~ 15 ) + ( 10 ~ 15 ) + ( 14 ~ 21 ) 2.5 3.5 3.5 5.0
2.5+3.5+3.5+6.0 ( 7 ~ 10 ) + ( 9 ~ 14 ) + ( 9 ~ 14 ) + ( 16 ~ 24 ) 2.5 3.5 3.5 6.0
3.5+3.5+3.5+3.5 ( 10 ~ 16 ) + ( 10 ~ 16 ) + ( 10 ~ 16 ) + ( 10 ~ 16 ) 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5
3.5+3.5+3.5+5.0 ( 9 ~ 14 ) + ( 9 ~ 14 ) + ( 9 ~ 14 ) + ( 13 ~ 20 ) 3.5 3.5 3.5 5.0
– 10 –

1.8+1.8+1.8+1.8+1.8 ( 8 ~ 12 ) + ( 8 ~ 12 ) + ( 8 ~ 12 ) + ( 8 ~ 12 ) + ( 8 ~ 12 ) 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8
1.8+1.8+1.8+1.8+2.5 ( 8 ~ 12 ) + ( 8 ~ 12 ) + ( 8 ~ 12 ) + ( 8 ~ 12 ) + ( 11 ~ 16 ) 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 2.5
1.8+1.8+1.8+1.8+3.5 ( 7 ~ 10 ) + ( 7 ~ 10 ) + ( 7 ~ 10 ) + ( 7 ~ 10 ) + ( 13 ~ 20 ) 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 3.5
1.8+1.8+1.8+1.8+5.0 ( 6 ~ 9 ) + ( 6 ~ 9 ) + ( 6 ~ 9 ) + ( 6 ~ 9 ) + ( 17 ~ 25 ) 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 5.0
1.8+1.8+1.8+1.8+6.0 ( 6 ~ 8 ) + ( 6 ~ 8 ) + ( 6 ~ 8 ) + ( 6 ~ 8 ) + ( 19 ~ 28 ) 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 6.0
1.8+1.8+1.8+2.5+2.5 ( 7 ~ 11 ) + ( 7 ~ 11 ) + ( 7 ~ 11 ) + ( 10 ~ 15 ) + ( 10 ~ 15 ) 1.8 1.8 1.8 2.5 2.5
1.8+1.8+1.8+2.5+3.5 ( 6 ~ 10 ) + ( 6 ~ 10 ) + ( 6 ~ 10 ) + ( 9 ~ 14 ) + ( 13 ~ 19 ) 1.8 1.8 1.8 2.5 3.5
1.8+1.8+1.8+2.5+5.0 ( 6 ~ 9 ) + ( 6 ~ 9 ) + ( 6 ~ 9 ) + ( 8 ~ 12 ) + ( 16 ~ 24 ) 1.8 1.8 1.8 2.5 5.0
1.8+1.8+1.8+2.5+6.0 ( 5 ~ 8 ) + ( 5 ~ 8 ) + ( 5 ~ 8 ) + ( 7 ~ 11 ) + ( 18 ~ 27 ) 1.8 1.8 1.8 2.5 6.0
1.8+1.8+1.8+3.5+3.5 ( 6 ~ 9 ) + ( 6 ~ 9 ) + ( 6 ~ 9 ) + ( 12 ~ 18 ) + ( 12 ~ 18 ) 1.8 1.8 1.8 3.5 3.5
1.8+1.8+1.8+3.5+5.0 ( 5 ~ 8 ) + ( 5 ~ 8 ) + ( 5 ~ 8 ) + ( 10 ~ 16 ) + ( 15 ~ 22 ) 1.8 1.8 1.8 3.5 5.0
1.8+1.8+1.8+3.5+6.0 ( 5 ~ 8 ) + ( 5 ~ 8 ) + ( 5 ~ 8 ) + ( 10 ~ 15 ) + ( 16 ~ 25 ) 1.8 1.8 1.8 3.5 6.0
1.8+1.8+1.8+5.0+5.0 ( 5 ~ 7 ) + ( 5 ~ 7 ) + ( 5 ~ 7 ) + ( 13 ~ 20 ) + ( 13 ~ 20 ) 1.8 1.8 1.8 5.0 5.0
1.8+1.8+2.5+2.5+2.5 ( 7 ~ 10 ) + ( 7 ~ 10 ) + ( 9 ~ 14 ) + ( 9 ~ 14 ) + ( 9 ~ 14 ) 1.8 1.8 2.5 2.5 2.5
1.8+1.8+2.5+2.5+3.5 ( 6 ~ 9 ) + ( 6 ~ 9 ) + ( 8 ~ 13 ) + ( 8 ~ 13 ) + ( 12 ~ 18 ) 1.8 1.8 2.5 2.5 3.5
1.8+1.8+2.5+2.5+5.0 ( 5 ~ 8 ) + ( 5 ~ 8 ) + ( 8 ~ 11 ) + ( 8 ~ 11 ) + ( 15 ~ 23 ) 1.8 1.8 2.5 2.5 5.0
1.8+1.8+2.5+2.5+6.0 ( 5 ~ 8 ) + ( 5 ~ 8 ) + ( 7 ~ 11 ) + ( 7 ~ 11 ) + ( 17 ~ 26 ) 1.8 1.8 2.5 2.5 6.0
1.8+1.8+2.5+3.5+3.5 ( 6 ~ 9 ) + ( 6 ~ 9 ) + ( 8 ~ 12 ) + ( 11 ~ 17 ) + ( 11 ~ 17 ) 1.8 1.8 2.5 3.5 3.5
1.8+1.8+2.5+3.5+5.0 ( 5 ~ 8 ) + ( 5 ~ 8 ) + ( 7 ~ 11 ) + ( 10 ~ 15 ) + ( 14 ~ 21 ) 1.8 1.8 2.5 3.5 5.0
1.8+1.8+3.5+3.5+3.5 ( 5 ~ 8 ) + ( 5 ~ 8 ) + ( 10 ~ 15 ) + ( 10 ~ 15 ) + ( 10 ~ 15 ) 1.8 1.8 3.5 3.5 3.5
1.8+2.5+2.5+2.5+2.5 ( 6 ~ 9 ) + ( 9 ~ 13 ) + ( 9 ~ 13 ) + ( 9 ~ 13 ) + ( 9 ~ 13 ) 1.8 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5
1.8+2.5+2.5+2.5+3.5 ( 6 ~ 9 ) + ( 8 ~ 12 ) + ( 8 ~ 12 ) + ( 8 ~ 12 ) + ( 11 ~ 17 ) 1.8 2.5 2.5 2.5 3.5
1.8+2.5+2.5+2.5+5.0 ( 5 ~ 8 ) + ( 7 ~ 11 ) + ( 7 ~ 11 ) + ( 7 ~ 11 ) + ( 14 ~ 22 ) 1.8 2.5 2.5 2.5 5.0
1.8+2.5+2.5+2.5+6.0 ( 5 ~ 7 ) + ( 7 ~ 10 ) + ( 7 ~ 10 ) + ( 7 ~ 10 ) + ( 16 ~ 24 ) 1.8 2.5 2.5 2.5 6.0
1.8+2.5+2.5+3.5+3.5 ( 5 ~ 8 ) + ( 7 ~ 11 ) + ( 7 ~ 11 ) + ( 10 ~ 16 ) + ( 10 ~ 16 ) 1.8 2.5 2.5 3.5 3.5
1.8+2.5+2.5+3.5+5.0 ( 5 ~ 7 ) + ( 7 ~ 10 ) + ( 7 ~ 10 ) + ( 9 ~ 14 ) + ( 13 ~ 20 ) 1.8 2.5 2.5 3.5 5.0
1.8+2.5+3.5+3.5+3.5 ( 5 ~ 8 ) + ( 7 ~ 10 ) + ( 10 ~ 15 ) + ( 10 ~ 15 ) + ( 10 ~ 15 ) 1.8 2.5 3.5 3.5 3.5
2.5+2.5+2.5+2.5+2.5 ( 8 ~ 12 ) + ( 8 ~ 12 ) + ( 8 ~ 12 ) + ( 8 ~ 12 ) + ( 8 ~ 12 ) 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5
2.5+2.5+2.5+2.5+3.5 ( 8 ~ 12 ) + ( 8 ~ 12 ) + ( 8 ~ 12 ) + ( 8 ~ 12 ) + ( 11 ~ 16 ) 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 3.5
2.5+2.5+2.5+2.5+5.0 ( 7 ~ 10 ) + ( 7 ~ 10 ) + ( 7 ~ 10 ) + ( 7 ~ 10 ) + ( 14 ~ 21 ) 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 5.0
2.5+2.5+2.5+3.5+3.5 ( 7 ~ 11 ) + ( 7 ~ 11 ) + ( 7 ~ 11 ) + ( 10 ~ 15 ) + ( 10 ~ 15 ) 2.5 2.5 2.5 3.5 3.5
2.5+2.5+3.5+3.5+3.5 ( 7 ~ 10 ) + ( 7 ~ 10 ) + ( 9 ~ 14 ) + ( 9 ~ 14 ) + ( 9 ~ 14 ) 2.5 2.5 3.5 3.5 3.5
2.5, 3.5, 4.0, 5.0 & 6.0 means indoor units cooling capacity class.
(1) Marking
: needs flare adapter (9.52 ➝ 12.7D): Part No. TA261D-4 001
: needs flare adapter (12.7 ➝ 9.52D): Part No. TA261D-6 002
(2) Suitable room size is determined based on the conditions below:
• Climate is in the temperate zone like Tokyo, Japan.
• For usual residential use.
• Smaller figure is for light construction which means light thermally sealed.
• Larger figure is for heavy constructions, which means well thermally sealed.
– 11 –

– 12 –

– 13 –

– 14 –

4. Air purging by using vacuum pump
Remove the valve cap from the service valves located at both the
large and small pipe rims
Air purging by vacuum pump
When the meter reaches -101KPa (-76cmHg) during
➤
pumping, fully tighten the shuttle.
Connect the charging hose A to the large service valve.
R410A Meter showing pressure
➤
After connecting the vacuum suction pump adaptor, connect the Manifold valve Closed
charging hose B to the adaptor. Lo Hi
Charge hose A Charge hose B
➤
During relocation or re-installed, there is a possibility of electric-powered Stop valve Stop Vacuum pump
valve to be closed. Should the electric-powered valve be closed, even valve
with air purging being conducted, certain amount of air is still trapped
within that area, hence, there is a need to open up the electric-powered
valve to do an air purging. Under such circumstances, before using
the vacuum-suction pump, the main power supply (LN terminal) should Vacuum pump adapter
be connected to enable a complete opening up of the valve. After
connecting the power supply for approximately 90 seconds, the valve
will be fully opened, after which disconnect the power supply and start
using the vacuum suction pump. Be sure the stop valve is always fully opened.
(Refer to “Power Supply Terminal Connections” in regards to the LN
terminal)
CAUTION: Ingress of air during the operating cycle may cause increase Fig. 6-1
in pressure and other breakdowns.
➤
Switch off the outdoor unit’s power supply

➤
Valve cap
Shut the manifold valve handle Hi, handle Lo need to be open and
operate the vacuum pump for approximately 60 minutes.
➤
Valve cap of valve core

Upon a full shut of manifold valve handle Lo, the vacuum pump can
be stopped.
➤
Check to ensure that there is no gas leakage.

Valve cap
➤
After removing the charging hose A, rotate the service valve spindles
in an anti-clockwise direction to fully open for both valves.
Fig. 6-2
➤
Reinstall the cap nuts to their original positions and tighten them to
their specified torque.
Valve cap
➤
Stopper Valve cap of

Disconnect the charge hose from the service valve. O-Ring valve core
Pipe
➤
Tighten the valve cap of valve core. Valve core

[Torque 12.3 - 15.7 N·m (125 - 160 kgf·cm)] Seal cap
Flare nut Pipe
➤
Spindle
Fix the valve cap to the spindles of each large and small dia. pipe
side service valves.
Fig. 6-3
➤
Tighten the valve cap of the spindle. The refrigerant channel is opened so that the refrigerant
[Torque 19.6 - 24.5 N·m (200 - 250 kgf·cm)] will flow from the outdoor unit into the indoor unit.
! CAUTION
1. Be sure to use the vacuum pump, vacuum pump adapter and manifold gauge and refer to their instruction manuals beforehand.
2. Ascertain that the vacuum pump is filled with oil to the level designated on the oil gauge.
3. After closed the ball valve of charge hose, it should be disconnected at service port side and refrigerant cylinder side at first.
Next, after discharging the remained gas in the charge hose by opening the ball valve a little, disconnect it at manifold gauge side. You
can prevent sudden release of refrigerant by connecting the ball valve to service port. And you can work more safety.
– 15 –

INSTALLATION
PIPE LENGTH
(1) Total 75m maximum pipe length.
(2) Pipe length for one indoor unit : maximum 25m.
: minimum 5m.
Indoor unit 1 Indoor unit 2 Indoor unit 3 Indoor unit 4 Indoor unit 5
Outdoor unit
L1 L2 L3 L4 L5
HIGHT DIFFERENCE
(1) Height : maximum ± 10m
(2) Height difference between each indoor unit ≤ 5m.
Indoor unit 3 Indoor unit 4 Indoor unit 5
Indoor unit 2
Indoor unit 1
5m
To the outdoor unit, up to five indoor units can be connected until the total value of capacity to 15.5kW.
Make sure to connect two or more indoor units.
– 16 –

MODEL: RAM-90QH5
Flare adaptor for piping
The flare adaptor for piping is

required depending on combination
of indoor units.
Indoor unit 5 Indoor unit 4 Indoor unit 3 Indoor unit 2 Indoor unit 1 • ø9.52 (3/8”) ➝ ø 12.7 (1/2”)
One unit of 1.8kW, 2.5kW, 3.5kW, 5.0kW or 6.0kW Parts number TA261D-4 001
(5.0kW, 6.0kW unit: Optional flare adaptor for piping is necessary.)
• ø12.7(1/2”) ➝ ø 9.52 (3/8”)
Outdoor unit pipe connection port
One unit of 1.8kW, 2.5kW, 3.5kW, 5.0kW or 6.0kW Parts number TA261D-6 002
(5.0kW, 6.0kW unit: Optional flare adaptor for piping is necessary.) • ø12.7(1/2”) ➝ ø 15.88(5/8”)
Parts number TA261D-6 003
One unit of 1.8kW, 2.5kW, 3.5kW, 5.0kW or 6.0kW
(5.0kW, 6.0kW unit: Optional flare adaptor for piping is necessary.)
One unit of 1.8kW, 2.5kW, 3.5kW, 5.0kW, 6.0kW or 7.1kW

(1.8-3.5kW unit: Optional flare adaptor for piping is necessary.)
One unit of 1.8kW, 2.5kW, 3.5kW, 5.0kW, 6.0kW or 7.1kW

(1.8-3.5kW unit: Optional flare adaptor for piping is necessary.)
Dimension of Mounting Stand

of the Outdoor unit
(unit: mm)
70
23
403
440
700
13
15
600 175
Face this side (suction

side) of the unit to the wall.
Remove side cover when

connecting the piping and
connecting cord.
Pull downward
– 17 –

A
100 mm ABOVE
BASE
DRAIN PIPE
10 BUSH
11 DRAIN PIPE
– 18 –

RAM-90QH5
Connect the
earth cord
AC200-240V
INDOOR 5 INDOOR 5 INDOOR 4 INDOOR 4 INDOOR 3 INDOOR 2 INDOOR 1
LN A5 B5 C5 D5 A4 B4 C4 D4 C3 D3 C2 D2 C1 D1
After remove
the screw
and cover, put
the connecting
cords and fix
the cover with
screw ! CAUTION
Arrange power cord so they do
Type of grounding rod Length not touch service valve.
SP-EB-2 900mm
Grounding rod (optional)

(Earth wire and grounding rod are not supplied. Please use optional items
below.)
Wiring Pattern
Indoor Unit
Indoor unit No. 5 Indoor unit No. 4 Indoor unit No. 3 Indoor unit No. 2 Indoor unit No. 1
Screw for ground, earth screw Screw for ground, earth screw Screw for ground, earth screw Screw for ground, earth screw Screw for ground, earth screw
Terminal Terminal Terminal Terminal Terminal Terminal Terminal
board board board board board board board
A B C D A B C D C D C D C D
Green-and- Green-and- Green-and- Green-and- Green-and-

Yellow Yellow Yellow Yellow Yellow
Screw for ground, earth screw

Terminal
board C5 D5 C4 D4 C3 D3 C2 D2 C1 D1
A5 B5 A4 B4
L N Terminal Terminal Terminal Terminal Terminal
Terminal board Terminal board board board board
board board
Green-and- Screw for ground, earth screw Screw for ground, earth screw Screw for ground, earth screw Screw for ground, earth screw Screw for ground, earth screw
Yellow For Indoor unit No. 5 For Indoor unit No. 4 For Indoor unit No. 3 For Indoor unit No. 2 For Indoor unit No. 1
Power cord Outdoor Unit

Fig. 1
Terminal A and B at Indoor unit 4 and 5 is for 7 kw and 8 kw indoor which using high voltage motor.
– 19 –

CONSTRUCTION AND DIMENSIONAL DIAGRAM
MODEL RAM-90QH5
Service space
– 20 –

WIRING DIAGRAM
MODEL RAM-90QH5
POWER SOURCE TERMINAL

AC220 - 240V BOARD
50/60Hz
INDOOR 5
Io P
RED GRY
INDOOR 5
P.W.B. CAPA
TAB 01 TAB 02
INDOOR 4
WHT BLK
P.W.B. IPM
INDOOR 4
BOARD
INDOOR 3
INDOOR 2
(BLU)
– 21 –

COMPRESSOR MOTOR
Compressor Motor Specifications
MODEL RAM-90QH5
COMPRESSOR MODEL JU1318D1
PHASE SINGLE
RATED VOLTAGE AC 220 ~ 240 V
RATED FREQUENCY 50/60 Hz
POLE NUMBER 4
(U) WHITE
CONNECTION
(W)
(V) RED
YELLOW
U-V 0.410
20°C
RESISTANCE VALUE (68°F) V-W 0.397
W-U 0.390
( )
75°C U-V 0.499
(167°F) V-W 0.483
W-U 0.474
RED (S)
YELLOW (R)
WHITE (C)
– 23 –

MAIN PARTS COMPONENT
FAN MOTOR
Fan Motor Specifications
MODEL RAM-90QH5
POWER SOURCE DC : 280V
OUTPUT 138W
RED
280V
BLK
0V
WHT
15V M
CONNECTION YEL
0-6V
BLU
0-15V
(Control circuit built in)
20˚C
(68˚F) —
RESISTANCE VALUE
( ) 75˚C
(167˚F) —
BLU : BLUE YEL : YELLOW BRN : BROWN WHT : WHITE
GRY : GRAY ORN : ORANGE GRN : GREEN RED : RED
BLK : BLACK PNK : PINK VIO : VIOLET
– 24 –

CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
Remote Control
Key matrix table

Output
D0 D1 D2 D3
Input
Door open Start/Stop Operation selection Fan speed selection Automatic swing
P10
Door shut Start/Stop Automatic swing – –
1 SEG5 SEG20 40
2 SEG0 SEG19 39 Door open On timer Hour up Hour down Day • present time
3 SEG1 SEG18 38 P11
4 SEG2 SEG17 37 Door shut – Room temperature up Room temperature down Fan speed
5 SEG3 SEG16 36
6 SEG4 SEG21 35
7 SEG5 SEG24 34
Door open Off timer – Reservation Cancel
8 SEG6 SEG25 33 P12
9 SEG7 SEG26 32 Door shut Sleep – – –
10 COM3 SEG27 31
11 COM2 SEG28 30
12 COM1
LCD 1 NC 29
13 COM0 NC 28
14 SEG14 NC 27
15 SEG13 NC 26
16 SEG12 NC 25
17 SEG11 NC 24 64 63 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41
18 SEG13 NC 23
SEG19
SEG18
SEG14
SEG17
SEG11
SEG16
SEG41
SEG13
SEG12
SEG40
SEG10
SEG15
SEG42
SEG43
SEG0
SEG1
SEG2
SEG4
SEG3
SEG9
SEG8
SEG5
SEG7
SEG6
19 SEG9 NC 22
20 SEG8 NC 21 65 SEG20
P30 40
66 SEG21 P31 39
67 SEG22 38
NCVL C1
68 SEG23 37
VL C2
69 SEG24
VL C3 36
70 SEG25
XC IN 35
71 SEG26 34
XC OUT
K1 K6 K13 K14 D0
72 SEG27 IC 1 VDD 33
73 SEG28
D3
74 SEG29
M3455OM6A-504FP VSS 32
RB425D(1/2) X OUT 31
75 SEG30 X IN 30
K2K3 76 SEG31 29
K7 K8 K15 K16 D1 RESET
77 SEG32 28
CARR
78 SEG33 27
P23
79 SEG34 26
P22
K4 80 SEG35 25
K9 K10 K17 D2 P21
BEEP
C8 D1 D2
P42
P43
P02
P00
P01
P40
P41
P03
P10
P12
P13
P20
P11
D2
D3
D1
D5
D4
D7
D0
D9
D6
D8
EL-1L7
50v/1u 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
K5 D3
K11K12 K18 D3 RB425D
D1 D2 (1/2)
R6 R7 R8 R9
P11
P12
P10
R2 R3 R10 C9
100k 100k 12M 105 R14 R15
220k 100k
R6 R9 R11
24(1/8W) 150k
R1 SW1 X2
32.768 R13
100k SW-187-2P 220K
R5 Q1 X1 kHz
330 2SC3443 K19 910kHz
R4 or 2SC2982
P C6 C7 R16
100k
104 104 100k
C1
334 C2 C3 C4 C5 R12
220p 220p 18p 22p 220k
– 25 –

CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
MODEL RAM-90QH5
– 27 –

BLOCK DIAGRAM
MODEL RAM-90QH5
Outdoor Unit
Power source
single phase 50/60Hz, 220-240V
L compressor
Magnetic relay System
N M
Power
Inrush current Module
protection relay
Rotor position SPM driver

detector
EEPROM
Overload current
detector Expansion valve 1
Expansion valve 2
Fan motor Expansion valve
M
drive circuit
Outdoor micro computer (AX-6W) Expansion valve 3
drive circuit
fan motor Overheat Expansion valve 4
thermistor
Expansion valve 5
Defrost
Expansion valve
thermistor thermistor 1
Expansion valve
Outdoor temp
thermistor 2
thermistor Multiplexer
Expansion valve
Indoor unit 1 thermistor 3
Indoor/Outdoor
Interface 1
C1/D1 Expansion valve
Indoor unit 2 thermistor 4
Indoor/Outdoor
Interface 2 Expansion valve
C2/D2
thermistor 5
Indoor unit 3 Indoor/Outdoor
Interface 3 Reversing valve Reversing valve
C3/D3 drive circuit
Indoor unit 4
Indoor/Outdoor
Clock circuit
Interface 4
C4/D4
Indoor unit 5 Reset circuit
Indoor/Outdoor
Interface 5
C5/D5
Switching power supply 1
– 29 –

– 31 –

MODEL RAM-90QH5
PROM NO. LABEL NAME REQUIRED VALUE OF UNIT SIDE
OAE OH_ON_C 118.2 °C

OAF OH_OFF_C 104.7 °C
OB6 OH_ON_W 100.0 °C
OB7 OH_OFF_W 86.5 °C
108 PSTARTC1_d 250
109 PSTARTC1K_d 300
10A PSTARTC2_d 150
10B PSTARTC2K_d 300
10C PSTARTC3_d 150
10D PSTARTC3K_d 300
10E PSTARTC4_d 150
10F PSTARTC4K_d 300
110 PSTARTC5_d 150
111 PSTARTC5K_d 300
112 PSTARTH1_d 200
113 PSTARTH1S_d 250
114 PSTARTH2_d 150
115 PSTARTH2S_d 200
116 PSTARTH3_d 150
117 PSTARTH3S_d 200
118 PSTARTH4_d 150
119 PSTARTH4S_d 200
11A PSTARTH5_d 160
11B PSTARTH5S_d 200
124 DFCTPS_d 100
125 DFCTPN_d 240
126 DFSPPS_d 44
127 DFPSMX_d 480
12B PCLOSH_d 86
238 STAROTP_C 25.0 °C
239 SDRCT1_C1 2500 min–1
23A TSKTM1_C1 60 sec
2B SDRCT1_C2 2500 min–1
23C TSKTM1_C2 60 sec
23D STAROTP_W 4.8 °C
23E SDRCT1_W1 2500 min–1
23F TSKTM1_W1 60 sec
240 SDRCT1_W2 2500 min–1
241 TSKTM1_W2 60 sec
242 SDSTEP 500 min–1
243 TSKSPT 30 sec
24E CMAX1 5300 min–1
24F CMAX2 5400 min–1
251 CMAX3 5500 min–1
253 CMAX4 5150 min–1
255 CMAX5 4950 min–1
25B WMAX1 5500 min–1
25C WMAX2 6600 min–1
25F WMAX3 7000 min–1
264 WMAX4 7000 min–1
26B WMAX5 7000 min–1
3C2 TDF414 90 sec
3C3 TDF415 90 sec
3C4 DFMXTM 12 min
3C5 SDRCT2 2000 min–1
3C6 TSKTM2 60 sec
3C7 DFSTEP 1000 min–1
3C8 TDFSPT 90 sec
3C9 DEFMAX 6000 min–1
3CC DFSTMB 50 min
3CD DFSTMB2 60 min
– 33 –

[Outdoor temperature >STAROTP_C] TSKTM1_C1
[Outdoor temperature ≤STAROTP_C] TSKTM1_C2
Notes:
(1) Cool dash is started when the operation is started at fan speed “AUTO” or “HI” or when the fan speed is changed to “AUTO” or “HI” during cooling operation, and when
the compressor speed (P item) reaches (CMAX1 ro CMAX2) or higher.
(2) The maximum compressor speed period during cool dash is finished.
1 When 25 minutes have elapsed after cool dash was started.
2 When the room temperature reaches the cooling set temperature -1°C (including cooling shift) and then becomes lower than the preset temperature by 0.66°C after
the steady speed period
3 When thermo is OFF.
1
(If cool dash finished in the above , the compressor does not go through the steady speed period but it starts fuzzy control.)
(3) The thermo OFF temperature during cool dash is cooling set temperature (including cooling shift) -3°C. After thermo OFF, cool dash is finished and fuzzy control starts.
(4) The compressor minimum ON time and minimum OFF time is 3 minutes.
(5) The time limit for which the maximum compressor speed (CMAX1 or CMAX2) during normal cooling can be maintained is less than 60 minutes when the room temperature
is less than CLMXTP: it is not provided when the room temperature is CLMXTP or more.
(6) Compressor speed is determined by instruction sent from indoor unit and corrected by outdoor unit according to such factors as capacity, fan speed, number of units being
operated, outdoor temperature, etc.
(7) If another indoor unit is doing heating operation, cooling operation cannot be done.
– 35 –

– 37 –

– 39 –

– 41 –

– 43 –

MODEL RAM-90QH5
◆ Expansion valves
• The expansion valves are initialized when power is supplied. The valve for unit 1 is fully closed (–520
pulses), and then that for unit 2 is fully opened (480 pulses). The valve for unit 2 is fully closed (–520
pulses), and then that for unit 5 is fully opened (480 pulses). When the valve for unit 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 is fully
closed (0 pulse), start-up is possible.
• The start openings are held during the steady speed period when the compressor is started. After the
steady speed period is finished, the TD control is entered. The start openings are set to PSTARTH when
the outdoor temperature at start 40°C or more, and to PSTART when it is less than 40°C. PSTART C3 is
used for 3 rooms and 4 rooms operation.
◆ Compressor rotation speed
• When the compressor is started, the SDRCT1 speed / TSTKTM1 second is held. (Steady speed period)
After the steady speed period is finished, the speed increases at the rate of SDSTEP speed / TSKSPT
second until the target speed is reached.
Power
Compressor requirement
Unit 1 Cooling
Unit 2 Cooling
Unit 3 Cooling
Unit 3 Cooling
Unit 5 Cooling
Reversing Power relay
Operation
1S 1S 1S
Rush-in prevention
Power 100ms
Turns on
valve
for heating
Outdoor fan
Start sequence Target speed
Compressor [TSKTM1_C*]
rotation speed Steady speed period Step up control
[SDSTEP]min—1
[SDRCT1_C*] /[TSKSPT] sec
100ms Initialization
520
480
Unit 1
<TD control + N compensation + Diving control >

[PSTARTC3*]
0
520
Unit 2
480
[PSTARTC3*]
0
Expansion valve
520
480
Unit 3

[PSTARTC3*]
0
520
480
Unit 4

[PSTARTC3*]
0
100ms Initialization
520
480
Unit 5

[PSTARTC3*]
0
TSKTM1, SDRCT1, SDSTEP, TSKSPT, CMAX2, PSTART and PSTARTH are EEPROM data.
– 44 –

90
23
– 45 –

MODEL RAM-90QH5
• Time chart when executing defrost (Unit 1 and Unit 2 operated, Unit 3, Unit 4 and Unit 5 stopped)
Unit 1 Heating
Unit 2
Heating
Unit 3
Unit 4
Unit 5
Defrosting signal
Unit 1 Defrost request

Request to Indoor
Unit 2
Defrost request
Unit 3
Unit 4
Unit 5
[T_4BEN_DEF]
Reversing
Turn on
valve
30 sec
for heating
15 sec
Outdoor fan
Defrosting Balancing period
inhibit period [TDF414] Reverse cycle period (max [DFMXTM]) Balancing period [TDF415]
Defrosting sequence Start sequence

Compressor
rotation speed [DFSTEP]min—1 [TSKTM1_W ]
[TSKTM2] /[TDFSPT] sec [DEFMAX] *
[SDRCT2] [SDRCT1_W ]
*
[DFPSMX$] [T_DFCTPS]
480
Unit 1
Hold
[PSTARTH2*]
[DFCTPS$] [DFCTPS$]
[DFSPPS$] Pulse/[TDFSPT] sec
0
[DFPSMX$]
480
Unit 2
Hold
[PSTARTH2 ]
*
[DFCTPS$] [DFCTPS$]
[DFSPPS$] Pulse/[TDFSPT] sec
0
Expansion valve
30 sec
480
Hold
Unit 3
[PCLOSH$]
0 Palse
0
480
Unit 4
Hold
[PCLOSH$]
0 Palse
0
30 sec
480
Hold
Unit 5
[PCLOSH$]
0 Palse
0
– 46 –

RAM-90QH5
Unit 1
Heating
Unit 2 Heating
Unit 3
Unit 4
Unit 5
Defrosting signal
Unit 1
Defrost request Balancing request
Request to Indoor
Unit 2
Balancing request
Unit 3
Balancing request
Unit 4
Balancing request
Unit 5
Reversing
Turns on
valve
15 sec
for heating 30 sec
Outdoor fan
Auto-fresh inhibit period 15min Balancing period [TDF414] Reversing cycle period (max[DFMXTM]) Balancing period 3 min.
Compressor Target speed Defrosting sequence

Target speed
rotation speed [TSKTM2]
[DEFMAX]
2 rooms
operation 1 room operation [DFSTEP]min—1
[SDRCT2] /[TDFSPT] sec
[T_TEISI_OPEN]
480 Hold
[DFPSMX$]
Unit 1
Hold
[DFCTPS$] [DFSPPS$] pulse/[TDFSPT] sec
0
480
Unit 2
Hold
0 Pulse Hold
0
Expansion valve
480
Unit 3
Hold
0 Pulse Hold
0
480
Unit 4
Hold
0 Pulse Hold
0
480
Unit 5
Hold
0 Pulse Hold
0
– 47 –

MODEL RAM-90QH5
FORCED COOLING
In order to accumulate refrigerant, units operate in cooling cycle.
Execution condition and operation status are shown below.
[Execution condition]
With neither indoor unit 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 not operated, when service switch is turned ON, forced cooling will be
performed.
Always operation status of indoor units are monitored and forced cooling is inhibited when operation of any unit is detected.
[Operation status]
Outdoor unit fan: Fixed in LO.
Compressor rotation speed: Fixed in 3000min-1.
Expansion valve/reversing valve : Set in normal conditions.
[Note]
During forced cooling, if failure occurs in outdoor unit, thermostat is turned off. However, it is not counted.
Since rotation speed of compressor is fixed in 3000min-1 during forced cooling, steady speed period of compressor at start is
not performed.
The following shows the operation state of forced cooling.
Power
Service switch
Unit 1
Forced cooling request Balancing request
Request to Indoor
Unit 2
Unit 3
Unit 4
Unit 5
Power relay
Operation
1S 1S 1S
Rust in prevention
Power 100ms
Reversing
Turns on
valve
for heating
Outdoor fan
15 sec
Balancing period 3 min

Compressor
rotation speed
100ms Initialization [TSKTM1_C*] 80 sec

520
Unit 1
480
<Td control + N compensation + Diving control>
Hold
0 [PSTARTC3*]
520
Unit 2
480
Hold
0 [PSTARTC3*]
Expansion valve
520
480
Unit 3

Hold
0 [PSTARTC3*]
520
480
Unit 4

Hold
0 [PSTARTC3*]
100ms Initialization [TSKTM1_C*] 80 sec

520
Unit 5
480
Hold
0 [PSTARTC3*]
TSKTM1_C and PSTARTC2$ are EEPROM data.
– 48 –

RAM-90QH5
When one unit is operated for cooling
Unit 1
Cooling
Unit 2
Unit 3
Unit 4
Unit 5
OH temperature
[NDWN_ON]
[NDWN_OFF]
Reversing
Turns on
valve
for heating
Outdoor fan
Decreases by 100 min—1/30 sec. Increases by 50 min—1/30 sec.
30 sec 30 sec 30 sec
30 sec 30 sec 30 sec 30 sec
Compressor
rotation speed

480
Unit 1
480
Unit 2
0 Pulse
0
Expansion valve
480
Unit 3
0 Pulse
0
480
Unit 4
0 Pulse
0
480
Unit 5
0 Pulse
0
– 49 –

When one unit is operated for heating
Unit 1
Heating
Unit 2
Unit 3
Unit 4
Unit 5
OH temperature
[NDWN_ON]
[NDWN_OFF]
Reversing
Turns on
valve
for heating
Outdoor fan
Decreases by 100 min—1/30 sec. Increases by 50 min—1/30 sec.
30 sec 30 sec 30 sec 30 sec 30 sec 30 sec 30 sec
Compressor
rotation speed

480
Unit 1
480
Unit 2
Expansion valve
480
Unit 3
480
Unit 4
480
Unit 5
– 50 –

REFRIGERATING CYCLE DIAGRAM
MODEL RAM-90QH5
– 51 –

DESCRIPTION OF MAIN CIRCUIT OPERATION
MODEL RAM-90QH5
1. Power Circuit
Fig. 1-1
This circuit full-wave rectifies 220-240 AC applied between terminals L and N, and boosts it to a required
voltage with the active module, to create a DC voltage.
The voltage becomes 320-360V when the compressor is operated.
Main Parts < Reference >

(1) Intelligent Power module (IPM) In case of IPM malfunction or defective connection:
This is an inverter configuration module. Immediately after the compressor starts, it may
stop due to “abnormally low speed” IP error, etc.
(2) Active module
The active filter, consisting of a reactor and In case of active module faulty or defective
switching element, eliminates higher harmonic connection:
components contained in the current Although the compressor continues to operate
generated when the compressor is operated, normally, the power-factor will decrease, the
and improves the power-factor. Smoothing operation current will increase, and the overcurrent
capacitor smoothes voltage, which has been breaker of the household power board will probably
rectified by diode stack and boosted at ACT activate.
section.
< Reference >
(3) Diode stacks If D25VB60 is faulty, the compressor may stop
These rectify the 220-240V AC from terminals due to “lp”, “abnormally low speed”, etc.
L and N to a DC power supply. immediately after is starts, or it may not operate at
all because no DC voltage is generated between
the positive e and negative d terminals.
If diode bridge 1 is faulty, be aware that the 25A
fuse might also have blown.
If diode stack is faulty, DC voltage may be not
generated and the compressor may not operate
at all. Also, be aware that the 5A fuse might have
blown.
– 52 –

(4) Smoothing capacitor (C945 to C950, 400µF, 450V)
This smoothes (averages) the voltage rectified by the diode stacks.
b
a Vd (DC Voltage)
Fig. 1-2
a OV
b OV
Vd
DC voltage OV
(Approx. 300-330V during operation)
Fig. 1-3
Fig. 1-4
Be careful to avoid an electric shock as a high voltage is generated. Also take care not to cause a short-circuit
through incorrect connection of test equipment terminals. The circuit board could be damaged.
(5) Smoothing capacitor (C020, 270µF, DC 450V)

This smoothes (averages) the voltage rectified by the diode stacks.
A DC voltage is generated in the same way as in Fig. 1-3. Voltage between C020 + side and – side is
about 330V.
– 53 –

(6) C001 to C014, C022 to C027, NF COIL1 to NF COIL3, Be sure to ground outdoor unit.
NF COIL4. These absorb electrical noise generated If not grounded, noise filter circuit does
during operation of compressor, and also absorb not operate correctly.
external noise entering from power line to protect
electronic parts. If outdoor unit is not grounded, “surge
absorber”, “varistors 1 and 3” do not
(7) Surge absorber, Varistor 1, 2, 3, operate.
These absorbs external power surge. Be sure to perform grounding.
(8) Inrush protective resistor (R002)

This works to protect from overcurrent when power is < Reference >
turned on. When inrush protective resistor is
defective, D25VB60 may malfunction.
As a result, DC voltage is not generated
and no operation can be done. In this
case, 5A fuse may have been blown.
Take care.
There is using a multiplexer (IC15) between the microcomputer and the transmiting/receiving circuit for
indoor unit 1 to 4.
2. Indoor/Outdoor Interface Circuit
The interface circuit superimposes an interface signal on the 35V DC line supplied from the outdoor
unit to perform communications between indoor and outdoor units. This circuit consists of a transmiting
circuit which superimposes an interface signal transmit from the microcomputer on the 35V DC line and
a transmiting circuit which detects the interface signal on the 35V DC line and outputs it to the
microcomputer.
Communications are performed by mutually transmiting and receiving the 4-frame outdoor request
signal one frame of which consists of a leader of approx. 100 ms., start bit, 8-bit data and stop bit and
the command signal with the same format transmit from the indoor unit.
From outdoor microcomputer to indoor microcomputer.

^&
The request signal output from microcomputer pin , is input to the transmitting circuit. The transmitting
circuit modulates this signal by approx. 38kHz high-frequency. This high-frequency signal is amplified
by a transistor, superimposed on the DC 35V line via C801 (or C811, C821, C831, C841) and L801
(or L802, L803, L804, L805) and supplied to the indoor unit.
To prevent erroneous reception, the outdoor microcomputer is designed so that it cannot receive a
signal while it is outputting a request signal.
The receiving circuit in the indoor unit consists of a comparator and transistor. The interface signal from
the outdoor unit on the DC 35V line is supplied to C821, where DC components are eliminated, and
is then shaped by the comparator. The shaped signal is detected by diode, amplified by amp, and
supplied to receiving input of the indoor microcomputer.
Fig. 2-2 shows the voltages at each component when data is transferred from the outdoor
microcomputer to the indoor microcomputer.
Indoor microcomputer to outdoor microcomputer.

The communications from the indoor microcomputer to the outdoor micro computer are the same.
Fig. 2-3 shows the voltages and waveforms at each circuit.
– 54 –

● Fig. 2-1 shows the interface circuit used for the indoor and outdoor microcomputers to communicate with
each other.
HIC
5V 5V 5V
5V
Indoor 1
R813
C802 R812 Q803
R810
10 IF transmit
C804 output (SDO)
R811
0V
0V Micro
0V 0V 0V
5V 5V 5V computer
5V
C821 R821 IF receive

11
input (SDI)
I/F 0V
C822
D101 0V
0V 0V 0V 0V 0V
D C Terminal board
Indoor P.W.B.
Outdoor P.W.B.
D C
Terminal board
35V +5V
+5V
R854
R804
Q202
0V
L801 +5V +5V
R811
0V
C811 R812 Q802 D211
C316
17 M
IC15
C818
R813
1 Y0
1
X0 12 37
I
0V 0V 0V
+5V +5V
+5V +5V 5 Y1 X1 14 C
R262
R259
+5V 2 Y2 X2 15 38
R255
Interface
O
R258
relay 12V C812 D206 4 Y3 X3 11

R254
R257
R260 R261
R263 X 13
Q206
3 Y 78
N
C216
0V IC6
C214
R256
C804
C213
INH
8 A 10
B
C803 0V 0V 0V 7 6 9
0V
NF COIL 0V 0V
C805
L811 I/F 0V
R346
R347
0V
(Communications from indoor micro computer to outdoor micro computer)
(Communications from outdoor micro computer to indoor micro computer)

Fig. 2-1 Indoor / Outdoor interface Circuit 1
– 55 –

each other.
HIC
5V 5V 5V
5V
Indoor 2
R813
C802 R812 Q803
R810
10 IF transmit
C804 output (SDO)
R811
0V
0V Micro
0V 0V 0V
5V 5V 5V computer
5V

11
input (SDI)
I/F 0V
C822
D101 0V
0V 0V 0V 0V 0V
D C Terminal board
Indoor P.W.B.
Outdoor P.W.B.
D2 C2
Terminal board
35V +5V
+5V
R844
R805
Q203
0V
L802 +5V +5V
R821
0V
C821 R822 Q803 D212
C316
17 M
IC15
C828
R823
1 Y0
1
X0 12 37
I
0V 0V 0V
+5V +5V
+5V +5V 5 Y1 X1 14 C
R272
R269
+5V 2 Y2 X2 15 38
R265
Interface
O
R268
relay 12V C822 D207 4 Y3 X3 11

R264
R267
R270 R271
R273 X 13
Q207
3 Y 78
N
C219
0V IC6
C218
C814
R266
C217
INH
8 A 10
B
C813 0V 0V 0V 7 6 9
0V
NF COIL 0V 0V
C815
L812 I/F 0V
I/F 0V
R346
R347
0V

– 56 –

each other.
HIC
5V 5V 5V
5V
Indoor 3
R813
C802 R812 Q803
R810
10 IF transmit
C804 output (SDO)
R811
0V
0V Micro
0V 0V 0V
5V 5V 5V computer
5V

11
input (SDI)
I/F 0V
C822
D101 0V
0V 0V 0V 0V 0V
D C Terminal board
Indoor P.W.B.
Outdoor P.W.B.
D C
Terminal board
35V +5V
+5V
R834
R806
Q204
0V
L803 +5V +5V
R831
0V
C831 R832 Q804 D212
C316
17 M
IC15
C838
R833
1 Y0
1
X0 12 37
I
0V 0V 0V
+5V +5V
+5V +5V 5 Y1 X1 14 C
R282
R279
+5V 2 Y2 X2 15 38
R275
Interface
O
R278
relay 12V C832 D208 4 Y3 X3 11

R274
R277
R280 R281
R283 X 13
Q208
3 Y 78
N
C222
0V IC6
C221
C824
R276
C220
INH
8 A 10
B
C823 0V 0V 0V 7 6 9
0V
NF COIL 0V 0V
C825
L813 I/F 0V
R346
R347
0V

– 57 –

each other.
HIC
5V 5V 5V
5V
Indoor 4
R813
C802 R812 Q803
R810
10 IF transmit
C804 output (SDO)
R811
0V
0V Micro
0V 0V 0V
5V 5V 5V computer
5V

11
input (SDI)
I/F 0V
C822
D101 0V
0V 0V 0V 0V 0V
D C Terminal board
Indoor P.W.B.
Outdoor P.W.B.
D2 C2
Terminal board
35V +5V
+5V
R824
R807
Q205
0V
L804 +5V +5V
R835
0V
C841 R836 Q805 D212
C316
17 M
IC15
C848
R837
1 Y0
1
X0 12 37
I
0V 0V 0V
+5V +5V
+5V +5V 5 Y1 X1 14 C
R292
R289
+5V 2 Y2 X2 15 38
R285
Interface
O
R288
relay 12V C842 D209 4 Y3 X3 11

R284
R287
R290 R291
R293 X 13
Q209
3 Y 78
N
C225
0V IC6
C227
R286
C834
C226
INH
8 A 10
B
C833 0V 0V 0V 7 6 9
0V
NF COIL 0V 0V
C835
L814 I/F 0V
R346
R347
0V

– 58 –

each other.
HIC
5V 5V 5V
5V
Indoor 5
R813
C802 R812 Q803
R810
10 IF transmit
C804 output (SDO)
R811
0V
0V Micro
0V 0V 0V
5V 5V 5V computer
5V

11
input (SDI)
I/F 0V
C822
D101 0V
0V 0V 0V 0V 0V
D C Terminal board
Indoor P.W.B.
Outdoor P.W.B.
D C
Terminal board
5V
Q201
35V
16 SDO1
0V 5V
L801
R801
C801 R802 Q801
D210
R803
0V 0V 5V
R245
Interface 5V 5V 5V
77 SDI1
relay 12V
R252 R249 R248 R244
R253 R247
0V C804 C802 Q215
R251
D215 R246
C236 R250
C803
0V 0V
0V 0V
C805 NF COIL 0V C234
L811 I/F 0V
0V
– 59 –

3. System power Module Circuit
– 60 –

0.7V
Base of outdoor P.W.B Q801, Q802, Q803, Q804, Q805
0V
Outdoor micro computer 17 Pin 5V

16 Pin 0V
lndoor micro computer SDO Pin 5V

0V
SDI Pin 5V
0V
35V DC line 35V
100ms. 33ms.
Leader 1 frame
Fig. 2-2 Voltages Waveforms of indoor / Outdoor Micro computers (Outdoor to Indoor Communications)
Base of outdoor P.W.B Q801, Q802, Q803, Q804, Q805 0V
Outdoor micro computer 17 Pin 5V

16 Pin 0V
lndoor micro computer SDO Pin 5V

0V
SDI Pin 5V
0V
35V DC line 35V
5-7.5ms. 33ms.
Transmit/receive 1 frame
switching time
Fig. 2-3 Voltages Waveforms of indoor / Outdoor Micro computers (Indoor to Outdoor Communications)
– 61 –

4. Power Supply Circuit
● Fig. 4-1 shows the power circuit.
3A
FUSE
C790
—A
—A
—A
—A
3 C770
—B
C767
R772
D735 R790
C771
R770
R771
R773
IC3 D730 —B
C773
D731 R774 ( 6 —B
D736 L702
C774
C775
R720
C768
D732
C705
D733
—B
C766
FB3
C734
R775
R777
C769 C776 R779
C780
C776
R778
C777
Fig. 4-1 Power circuit for P.W.B.
● There are two switching power supply in Power PWB.

● Switching power supply 1 is generating the secondary power for control circuits and DC35V for indoor
unit no. 5.
● Switching power supply 2 is generating the DC12V for expansion valve and DC35V for indoor unit 1 and 2.
● Switching power supply 3 is generating the DC12V for expansion valve and DC35V for indoor unit 3 and 4.
● Switching power supply performs voltage conversion effectively by switching transistor IC1 to convert DC330V
to high frequency of approximately 20kHz to 200kHz.
● Transistor IC1 operates as follows:
(1) Shifting from OFF to ON

● DC about 330V is applied from smoothing capacitors C020 + and – in the control power circuit. With
this power, current flows to pin 7
of IC1 and IC1 starts to turn ON. Since voltage in the direction of arrow
generates at point c at the same time, current passing through R705 and D702 is positive-fed back to IC1.
– 62 –

(2) During ON
The drain current at IC1 increases linearly. During this period, the gate voltage and current become
constant because of the saturation characteristics of the transformer.
(3) Shifting from ON to OFF
This circuit applies a negative feedback signal from the 12V output. When the voltage across C711
12
reaches the specified value, current flows to PC701 - . This turns the secondary circuit on, sets IC1
pin 2
to “LO”, and turns IC1 off.
(4) During OFF
While IC1 is on, the following energy charges the primary windings of the transformer:
Energy=Ll2/2. Here, L : Primary inductance
I : Current when IC1 is off
This energy discharges to the secondary windings during power off. That is, C707-C711 is charged
according to the turn ratio of each winding.
At the start, an overcurrent flows to IC1 because of the charged current at C707-C711.
The drain current at IC1 generates a voltage across R703. If it exceeds the IC1 base voltage, it sets the
IC gate voltage to “Hi”.
R706 limits the gate voltage to prevent excessive collector current from flowing to IC1.
This SW power circuit uses a frequency as low as 20 kHz. especially at a low load (when both the indoor
and outdoor units stop): This reduces power loss in standby status.
< Reference >

If the power circuit for P.W.B. seems to be faulty:
(1) Make sure that 5V, 12V, 15V and 16V on the control P.W.B. power voltage are the specified values.
(2) When only the 5V output is low:

REG 1 (regulator) faulty, 5V-0V shorted, output is too high, or REG 1 is abnormal.
(3) When 12V and 5V are abnormal:

The following defects can be considered:
1 Fan, operation, power, rush prevention relay (shorting in relay, etc.)
2 REG 1 (regulator is abnormal), etc.
Shorting on primary circuits.
When shorting occurs in the secondary circuits, there is no abnormality in the primary circuits because
of overcurrent protection.
The voltage rises when an opening occurs in the primary circuits, or the feedback system is abnormal.
(4) When 15V and 16V power supply is abnormal:

D708, D707 or Drive circuit is abnormal.
(5) When all voltage are abnormal:

IC1, R703, may possibly be defective. Also D cable may possibly be reverse connected.
If IC1 is abnormal, be aware that other components, such as the power module, REG (regulator), etc. are
possibly defective.
– 63 –

320-360V IPM
DC compressor
A U coil motor
U+ V + W+
U
V
W
B
R24 _ U— V— W— V coil
W coil
DC current (Id)
detection resistor
Fig. 4-2 System Power module circuit (U+ is OFF, V– is ON)
< Reference >

If active module or IPM is defective, self diagnosis lamps on the power P.W.B. may indicate as shown
below:
Fig. 4-5
– 64 –

5. Reversing valve control circuit
35V
5V
Reversing valve CN4
3
D841
PQ841
1
Q841 Micro
R832 R843 computer
16 1 28
DC voltmeter R841
V
or multimeter
IC9
OV
Fig. 5-1
– 65 –

6. Overload control circuit (OVL control circuit)
Translation micro computer

To power module
DC current
negative terminal
Judgement OVL
with respect to Motor control
externally set process
(R503) value
Detection
Rotation speed data

resistor
Judgement OVL
Voltage amp. A/D
according to the rotation
circuit converter
speed
(Internal judgement)
Primary
Selects data according
A/D
DC voltage to the rotation speed and
converter
CT DC voltage.
A/D
OVL start current data
RC filter circuit converter
0V
0V
Fig. 6-1 Overload Control System Configuration
External judgement value

DC current
Judgement value according to the rotation speed

(internal judgement value)
Rotation speed
Fig. 6-2
– 66 –

7. Reset circuit
Fig. 7-1
Voltage when power is turned ON
12V line
12
6 5V line
Reset voltage
0
Time
Voltage when power is turned OFF
12V line
12
6 5V line
Reset voltage
0
Time
Fig. 7-2
– 67 –

8. Temperature Detection Circuit
● The outdoor units (this model) provides with the outdoor temperature thermistor, DEF (defrost) thermistor,
OH (overheat) thermistor and electric expansion valve thermistor so that they detect the temperatures of the
unit and control the system.
● The circuit of the thermistors is shown as Fig. 8-1 for model RAM-90QH5 and their roles and temperature
measuring points are shown as Table 8-1.
Fig. 8-1 Temperature Detection Circuit
– 68 –

8
Electric expansion valve 5

thermistor (NARROW PIPE 5)
5
5
– 69 –

When the connectors of the thermistors are disconnected or the thermistors is open or short, LD301 (red) lights and
LD302 (red) blinks so that they indicate troubled parts. Combinations of LD301 and LD302 are set up for indicating troubled
thermistors. The correspondences between the number of blink time and troubled parts are shown as Table 8-3. Look in the
table (LD301 and LD302 blink) for troubled parts, and if the disconnections of them are checked out, they are replaced.
If you can see two or more troubled thermistors, a small number of blink takes precedence of others.
The electric expansions valve thermistor is put togrther with 3 pieces, when replacing the thermistor, replace one set of 3 pieces
as taking care of positioning. If you don’t do so, the unit may not operate normally and its cooling and heating performance
may drop.
Be ware that only an open-circuit for OH thermistor has to be checked in 5 minutes after the compressor starts.
If the unit operates abnormally after replacing the thermistor, replace the control P.W.B. because it malfunctions.
Table 8-3 LED lighting mode at the thermistors troubled

LED lighting mode Troubled thermistor Judgement
LD301 LD302 Open Short
Lights 1 blink OH thermistor
Lights 2 blinks DEF thermistor
Lights 3 blinks Outdoor temperature thermistor
Lights 4 blinks Electric expansion value thermistor (narrow pipe 1)
Lights 5 blinks Electric expansion value thermistor (wide pipe 1)
Lights 6 blinks Electric expansion value thermistor (narrow pipe 2) 0.04V or less 4.96V or more
– 70 –

9. Electric expansion valve
Table 9-1
● The electric expansion valve is driven by DC 12V. Power is supplied to 1 or 2 phases of 4-phase winding
to switch magnetic pole of winding in order to control opening degree.
● Relationship between power switching direction of phase and open/close direction is shown below.
When power is supplied, voltages at pins 4 to 1 of CN25~CN29 are about 0.9V; they are about 12V
when no power is supplied. When power is reset, initialization is performed for 10 or 20 seconds.
During initialization, measure all voltages at pins 4 to 1 of CN25~CN29 using mutimeter. If there is any
pin with voltage that has not changed from around 0.9V or 12V, expansion valve or microcomputer is
defective.
● Fig. 9-2 shows logic waveform when expansion valve is operating.
Table 9-2
Pin Lear Drive status
phase No. wire 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
4 White ON ON OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF ON
3 Yellow OFF ON ON ON OFF OFF OFF OFF
2 Orange OFF OFF OFF ON ON ON OFF OFF
1 Blue OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF ON ON ON
Operation mode
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 VALVE CLOSE
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 VALVE OPEN
– 71 –

Fig. 9-2
With expansion valve control, opening degree is adjusted to stabilize target temperature, by detecting temperature of
compressor head.
The period of control is about once per 20 seconds, and output a few pulses.
3 pices (IC11-IC13) of 8 bit type shift resistor latching driver IC is using in this circuit, which convert the serial input
in to parallel output.
Explain the circuit operation of the electric expansion valve using the Fig. 11-3, 4 time chart
1 Clock signal (750µs/12cycle) output from Micon pin (32), (29)
(1cycle of clock signal = off : 500µs, on : 250µs)
2 Driving serial signal #1 output from Micon pin (34), (31) same phase as clock signal
#1.... Serial signal is the method of current conducting only 1 or 2 phase out of 4 phase of windings of the electric
expansion valve.
Due to the above , 12 operation the internal shifting resistor value be updated.
After 250µs of the output ON signal of 12th cycle of clock signal.
3 Latch signal from the Micon pin (33), (30) be OFF (LOW level 500µs), and again be ON (HI level)
4 After the necessary current conducting time if the electric expansion valve operation is necessary return to 1 and
repeat this operation.
– 72 –

Clock: Micon pin (32) 0V
Latch: Micon pin (33) 0V
Serial: Micon pin (33) 0V–
IC11, 12 Clock Signal 0V

Latch Signal 0V–
IC11 Serial Signal 0V

IC11 OUT1 Indoor 1 1 0V–
OUT2 Indoor 1 2 0V–
– 73 –

IC12 OUT1 Indoor 3 1 0V

Fig. 9-3 Time Chart

Clock: Micon pin (29) 0V

Latch: Micon pin (30) 0V
Serial: Micon pin (31) 0V–
IC13 Clock Signal 0V
Latch Signal 0V–
– 74 –
IC13 OUT1 Indoor 5 1 0V–

Fig. 9-4 Time Chart

10. Power Factor Control Circuit
Power factor is controlled by almost 100%. (Effective use of power)

With IC in ACT module, control is performed so that input current waveform will be similar to waveform of input
voltage.
I (input current)
input voltage
V (input voltage)
Effective input current

voltage
area
Effective
voltage area
Invalid power area

(Even if voltage is applied. current does not flow
*Assuming the same current capacity (20A), power can be used about 10% effective, comparing with curent use
(power factor of 90%), and maximum capacity is thereby improved.
– 75 –

INSPECTING OUTDOOR ELECTRICAL PARTS
Check to see that the LED is either on or blinking.
Carry out inspections by examining the on/blinking status of LEDs 301-303.
LED number LD301 LD302 LD303 Status Checkpoints
Name Diagnosis Diagnosis Communications

lamp 1 lamp 2 lamp
Case 1 Off Off Off Normal off status or If the LED is not on even when the
unconnected power source is connected the
microcomputer power microcomputer power source is
source unconnected.
Inspection method 1
Case 2 Blinks once Off Off Microcomputer reset If is normal for LD301 to blink once
status (immediately after the power source has been
after inserting power inserted. If the unit stops when it is in
source or immediately operation and LD301 blinks once, it is
after power source possible that the power source has
abnormally) been temporarily interrupted by
lightning or for some other reason.
Replace the control PCB if this occurs
frequently.
Case 3 Blinks Off Off Abnormally stop Abnormally stop is shown by the
number of times the LED blinks.
Inspection method 2
Case 4 On Blinks Off Thermistor abnormally Thermistor abnormally is shown by

the number of times the LED blinks.
Inspection method 3
Case 5 Off Off On Normal operation Normal operation

Case 6 On Off On OVL1 operation Normal operation
Case 7 Off On On OVL2 operation Normal operation
Case 8 On On On OVL3 operation Normal operation
Carry out inspections by examining the on/blinking status of LEDs 304-308.
LED NO. LD304 LD305 LD306 LD307 LD308 Status Checkpoint
Name
Communication Communication Communication Communication Communication ➞ Inspection methody 4
Lamp Lamp Lamp Lamp Lamp
Case 9 Off On On On On Communication Check the connection of
error indoor unit 1 (C1, D1)
Case 10 On Off On On On Communication Check the connection of
Case 11 On On Off On On Communication Check the connection of
Case 12 On On On Off On Communication Check the connection of
Case 13 On On On On Off Communication Check the connection of
– 76 –

Inspection method 1
LED on
Insert the power source, and check to see that the Follow "Inspecting outdoor electrical parts" and check
LED is on. the cause of the problem.
LED off
No
Connect a commercial-use 220-240V power source
Is AC230V voltage reading at L/N terminal?
to the L/N terminal.
Yes
No
Is the 30A fuse working normally? Check to see that varistors 1-3,
Replace the broken part
diode stacks Act Module,
and the 30A fuse.
IPM Board are not broken.
Yes
No
No
Is the 5A fuse working normally? The control power source is broken.
Is varistor 2 broken? Replace the control P.W.B.
Yes
Yes
The control P.W.B. is broken. There is the possibility that an irregular voltage has been
Replace the control P.W.B. flowing to the L/N terminal. Check to see that the power
source is not abnormality.
Replace the 5A fuse and varistor 2.
– 77 –

Inspection method 2
Check the number of times LD301 blinks.
Yes
LD301: Blinks once The power source or some other reason may have caused the microcomputer
Reset stop to reset. Replace the control P.W.B. if the LED blinks once and then stops
frequently during operation.
No
* The LED blinks once after the power source has been inserted.
Doesn’t work even after
Blinks twice the IPM board is
Yes The IPM board is broken. replaced. If the unit doesn’t work even after the IPM board is replaced, the drive circuit may be broken or
LD301: Blinks twice
Is LD302 blinking? Replace the IPM board. the CN34 cable may be cut. Check to see that an electrical current is flowing through the
Peak current cut
CN34 cable.
No
Doesn’t blink
Cable abnormally No cable abnormally
Check to see the approximate length of time it takes for the

compressor to stop after switching on and operating two or
Replace the CN34 cable. Replace the MAIN P.W.B..
three times.
* Wait for three minutes or more before operating. Restarts quickly every time.
Takes several minutes to restart.
There is the possibility that the cycle load has become heavy and the
compressor has come loose. Check the compressor.
* In this case the LED may blink three times before stopping.
Restarts quickly
Cable abnormally
Yes every time.
LD301: Blinks three times Check to see the approximate length of time it takes for The wire from the IPM board to the
compressor loose or broken, or has it been In the case that one of the compressor cables has become loose (or
Low speed the compressor to stop after switching on and operating
connected improperly? broken), the compressor may work even if it is missing a phase. The
No two or three times. compressor occasionally operates in reverse if one of the compressor
* Wait for three minutes or more before operating. cables has been connected improperly. Replace the cable or rewire as
No abnormally Doesn’t work appropriate.
Takes several minutes even after the
to restart. IPM board is
replaced.
The IPM board may be broken. If the unit doesn’t work even after replacing the
There is the chance that the cycle load has become heavy and the
Replace the IPM board. IPM board, the drive circuit may be broken.
compressor has come loose. Check the compressor.
Replace the MAIN P.W.B..
* In this case the LED may blink twice before stopping.
Cable abnormally
O.K. (15-17.5V)
LD301: Blinks four times Yes
Check the connecting wire between The compressor switch fails if two or more compressor cables are loose (or
Switch failure Check to see that the MAIN P.W.B. has 16V. compressor - IPM board, Capa board. broken).
* Be sure to check the correct points for measuring. IPM board and Capa board - Act module, There is the possibility that the compressor will not operate if the compressor
No
has it been connected properly? cables have been connected improperly.
No abnormally Replace the cable or rewire as appropriate.
Doesn’t work
abnormally
even after the
IPM board is
replaced. If the unit doesn’t work even after replacing the
The power source circuit is broken. The IPM board may be broken. IPM board, the position detection circuit may
Replace the control P.W.B.. Replace the IPM board.
be broken. Replace the MAIN P.W.B..
– 79 –

Outdoor fan
Yes rotates
LD301: Blinks five times Insert the power source and operate, and
Overload stop then check to see that the outdoor fan is
rotating
No
Outdoor fan rotates,
but soon stops.
The protection circuit may

cause the fan to stop when Replace the fan motor.
the wind is extremely strong
No problems
in the place where the with installation
outdoor unit is installed or position
when the outdoor unit is
covered.
Outdoor fan rotates normally
There is the possibility that the cycle load may have become extremely
heavy. Check the compressor.
Check the electric expansion valve.
Clean the filter.
Check the position of the outdoor unit. If there is a problem, install according
to the recommended conditions.
NO CHANGE
No refrigerant leak Abnormal (still same)
Yes
LD 301: Blinks six times The compressor may be too hot. Check to There is the possibility that the electric expansion valve
Replace POWER P.W.B.. Check the compressor.
Overheating stop see that the refrigerant is not leaking. may not be working.
No Check the voltage between BEN-12V and BEN-0V,
BEN-12V-A and BEN-0V-A, BEN-12V-B and BEN-0V-B)
Refrigerant leak
Normal
NO CHANGE
(still same)
Refil the coolant Replace the electric expansion valve. Replace MAIN P.W.B..
– 81 –

OK
AC187V-276V
LD301: Blinks ten times Yes Check the power source voltage Check the wiring (DB2
Abnormal Voltage (terminal board, L/N terminal) blue/yellow/gray/red)
Abnormal NG AC187V or less
noise or AC276V or more
DANGER! Quickly
Power source abnormal. Check Connect the power source, then wait for Turn off the power source, and remove Less then 187V
turn off the
the power source. or more than 276V
power source. few minutes, and forcibly turn on the the yellow and blue wires from the DB2.
Replace the ACT cooling. After the power relay goes on Connect the power source, then wait a
Yes
module and IPM (clicking sound) *1, check that the few minutes, and forcibly turn on the
board. compressor does not work after the LED cooling (click sound). Then check the AC Replace the
No Power P.W.B.
blinks ten times *2, then within three voltage between the blue and yellow
minutes check the voltage between ACT wires within three minutes of the power
module P terminal and the lo terminal. relay being turned on.
DC 264V - 390V AC 187V - 276V
Check the connecting wire Turn off the power source, and return
between Act module-Capa board, the yellow and blue wires and remove
Capa board-IPM board, has it the gray and red wire from the DB2.
been connected properly? Connect the power source again, and
forcibly turn on the cooling (clicking
No noise). Then check the DC voltage
between the gray and red wire with
Connect it properly. in three minutes of power relay being
turned on.
Less than 10V
Yes Yes Yes DB2 may be broken.

LD301: Blinks twelve times Check the connector CN30
Rotate the fan by hand, Power P.W.B may be broken. Replace the DB2.
and CN31, has it been
Fan Lock inserted properly? is it turn easily? Replace Power P.W.B
No No No
Connect it properly Fan motor may be broken
LD301: Blinks thirteen times Yes

Replace the MAIN P.W.B *1 The power relay does not turn on without an operation order. In the case of
E2Prom error abnormally stop, the power realy turns off after approximately three minutes.
LD301: Blinks forteen times Yes *2 Carry out each of the voltage checkes in the three minutes between the
Replace Active module power relay turning on and turning off.
Act error
– 83 –

– 85 –

HOW TO OPERATE USING THE SERVICE SWITCH THE OUTDOOR UNIT
MODEL RAM-90QH5
1. Turn the Power switch off and then turn on again.
2. Remove the electrical parts cover.
3. Press the service switch for one second or more (wait for at least 30 seconds after turning the power source switch
on).
Never operate the unit Service switch

in this state for more
than 5 minutes.
(forced-cooling mode is set by
pressing for 1 second or
more, and stopped by pressing
Open the upper cover again.)
(Cautions)
(1) If interface signal (35V DC) terminals C1D1-C5D5 are not connected when the outdoor unit service switch is used
for checking, the outdoor unit defects indicator (LD304-LD308) will blink to indicate communication error.
(2) If you do this with the compressor connector in a removed state, LD301 will blink four times, and the unit will not
work.
HOW TO OPERATE THE OUTDOOR UNIT INDEPENDENTLY
1. Connect the large dia. pipe side and small dia. pipe side service valves using a pipe. Parts to be prepared
Connect the small diameter (1) Reducing union

service value and the large 2/8" (6.35mm)
diameter service valve using 3/8" (9.52mm)
the reducing union and copper (2) Copper pipe (2/8" and 3/8")
pipe as shown on the right.
Charge refrigerant of 300g af-

ter vacuuming ( 1) Do not operate for 5 minutes or
more
The operation method is the same as "How to operate using the connector to servicing the outdoor unit"
1 The charging amount of 300g is equivalent to the load in normal operation.
– 87 –

TROUBLE SHOOTING
Model RAM-90QH5
PRECAUTIONS FOR CHECKING
Power source Smoothing Capacitor

1 ø220-240V, 50/60Hz a
+
DANGER
ACT Module
N L
+ + + + + +
IPM
– – – – – – M
1. Remember that the
0V line is biased to – Compressor motor
162V in reference to
the ground level. b (0V)
2. Also note that it takes

about 10 minutes C DC 35V
Control
until the voltage fall P. W. B Main P. W. B
after the power switch D 0V
is turned off.
Across a – b (0V line).................... approx 360V

Across a – ground.......................... approx 155-170V
Across b (0V line)– ground............ approx 155-170V
DANGER
When using an
oscilloscope, never
ground it. Don't forget
that high voltages as
noted above may
apply to the
oscilloscope.
– 88 –

Discharge procedure and how to cut off power to power circuit
Caution
DANGER
WARNING ● Voltage of about 360V is charged at both ends of smoothing capacitor 330µF x 6.
● High voltage (DC 360V) is also charged at terminal sections of ACT module and power module.
● During continuity check of each circuit of electrical parts in outdoor unit is performed, to prevent
secondary trouble, disconnect red/gray wire connected to ACT module from diode stack. (Also be sure to
perform discharging of smoothing capacitor.)
1. Disconnect power plug.
2. Wait for 10 minutes or more after power is turned off and then remove electrical parts box lid. As shown below.
Apply soldering iron of 30-75W for 15 seconds or more to P1 and N1 black/white lead receptacles on Capa
board to discharge voltage from smoothing capacitor.
Do not loosen or remove screws of system power module: If screw is loose, voltage will not be discharged.
3. Before operation check of each part of circuit, remove receptacle of red/gray lead connected to ACT module
from diodde stack.
Do not use soldering iron with

transformer: Doing so will blow thermal
fuse inside transformer.
BLK
As shown left, apply soldering iron to metal

parts TAB 01 P and TAB 02 terminals of
LEAD Capa board.
WIRE
WRT
CAPACITOR BOARD
Sondering iron
Terminals of ACT module
– 89 –

Lighting mode self-diagnosis lamp
RAM-90QH5
1 Location of self-diagnosis lamp
– 90 –

2 Lighting mode self-diagnosis lamp
RAM-90QH5
– 91 –

TROUBLESHOOTING OF THE INTELLIGENT POWER MODULE (IPM)
PS21869-P
Terminal
Intelligent
Power Module
(IPM)
Do not disassemble the IPM when troubleshooting is performed.
– 92 –

HOW TO CHECK POWER MODULE
Checking power module using tester
Set tester to resistance range (X 100)

If indicator does not swing in the following conductivity check, the power module is normal.
(In case of digital tester, since built-in battery is set in reverse direction, + and – terminals are reversed.)
CAUTION
If inner circuit of power module (IPM) is disconnected (open), the indicator of tester will not swing and this may assumed as
normal. In this case, if indicator swings when + and – terminals are connected in reverse of diagram below, it is normal.
Furthermore, compare how indicator swings at U, V and W phases. If indicator swings the same way at each point, it is
normal.
– 93 –

PARTS LIST AND DIAGRAM
OUTDOOR UNIT
MODEL : RAM-90QH5
25
39
38
21
35
27
32
26
10
36
28
11
8
9
41
13
43
24
15
44
18
5
4
33
6
45
14
34
22
29
30
1
12
23
19
48
16
17
46
42
31
49
47
20
37
7
3
– 94 –

MODEL RAM-90QH5
NO. PART N0. Q’TY / UNIT PARTS NAME
1 PMRAC-07CV1 006 2 2P TERMINAL
2 PMRAM-90QH5 901 5 2P TERMINAL
3 PMRAM-90QH5 902 1 CABINET

4 RAC-2226HV 805 3 COMPRESSOR RUBBER
5 PMRAM-90QH5 903 1 COMPRESSOR
6 PMRAM-90QH5 904 1 CONDENSER

7 PMRAM-90QH5 905 1 D-GRILL
8 PMRAM-65QH4 906 1 EXPANSION VALVE COIL (B)
9 PMRAM-65QH4 905 1 EXPANSION VALVE COIL (R)

10 PMRAM-65QH4 904 1 EXPANSION VALVE COIL (W)
11 PMRAM-90QH5 906 1 EXPANSION VALVE COIL (BLK)
12 PMRAM-90QH5 908 1 FAN MOTOR

13 PMRAC-60YHA1 902 1 MG-COIL (REVERSING VALVE)
14 PMRAC-70YHA 906 1 NET
15 PMRAC-25NH4 910 1 OLR COVER

16 PMRAM-90QH5 909 1 P.W.B (MAIN)
17 PMRAM-90QH5 910 1 PROPELLER FAN

18 KPNT1 001 3 PUSH NUT
19 PMRAM-90QH5 911 1 PWB (POWER)
20 PMRAM-90QH5 912 1 REACTOR

21 PMRAC-50YHA1 905 1 REVERSING VALVE
22 PMRAM-90QH5 913 1 PLATE
23 PMRAM-90QH5 914 1 SIDE PLATE R

24 PMRAM-90QH5 915 1 STRAINER (CO-PIPE-AS 1)
25 PMRAM-90QH5 916 1 STRAINER (ST-PIPE-AS)
26 PMRAM-90QH5 917 1 3S PIPE-AS

27 PMRAM-90QH5 918 1 5S PIPE-AS
28 PMRAM-90QH5 907 1 EXPANSION VALVE COIL Y
29 PMRAM-90QH5 919 1 SUPPORT (FAN MOTOR)

30 PMRAM-90QH5 920 1 FAN MOTOR BRACKET
31 PMRAM-90QH5 921 1 SYSTEM POWER MODULE
32 PMRAM-90QH5 922 1 THERMISTOR (DEFROST)
– 95 –

PART N0.
NO. Q’TY / UNIT PARTS NAME
RAM-90QH5
33 PMRAC-80YHA 914 1 THERMISTOR (OH)
34 PMRAM-90QH5 923 1 THERMISTOR (OUTSIDE TEMPERATURE)
35 PMRAM-90QH5 924 1 THERMISTOR-PIPE (W)

36 PMRAM-90QH5 925 1 THERMISTOR-PIPE (N)
37 PMRAM-90QH5 926 1 TOP COVER
38 PMRAM-90QH5 927 1 VALVE (3S)

39 PMRAM-90QH5 928 1 VALVE (5S)
41 PMRAM-90QH5 929 5 EXPANSION VALVE
42 PMRAM-90QH5 930 1 PWB (CAPA)

43 PMRAM-65QH4 907 1 SUPPORT (DEF-THERMISTOR)
44 PMRAC-25NH4 909 1 SUPPORT (OH-THERMISTOR)
45 PMRAM-90QH5 932 1 BACKPLATE

46 PMATRIX590MXN 901 1 FRONTPLATE
47 PMRAC-40CNH2 902 1 DIODE STACK
48 PMRAC-18CVP2 901 1 2P TERMINAL

49 PMRAM-90QH5 931 1 IPM-BOARD
– 96 –

HITACHI
RAM-90QH5 PM NO. 0371E
Printed in Malaysia

Service Manual: Room Air Conditioner

Uploaded by

Service Manual: Room Air Conditioner

Uploaded by

PM NO.

SERVICE MANUAL REFER TO THE FOUNDATION MANUAL

CONSTRUCTION AND DIMENSIONAL DIAGRAM --------------------- 20

WIRING DIAGRAM ---------------------------------------------------------------- 21

MAIN PARTS COMPONENT --------------------------------------------------- 24

CIRCUIT DIAGRAM --------------------------------------------------------------- 25

BLOCK DIAGRAM ----------------------------------------------------------------- 29

BASIC MODE ----------------------------------------------------------------------- 31

REFRIGERATING CYCLE DIAGRAM --------------------------------------- 51

DESCRIPTION OF MAIN CIRCUIT OPERATION ----------------------- 52

TROUBLE SHOOTING ----------------------------------------------------------- 88

TOTAL AMPERES (A)

SPECIFICATIONS AND PARTS ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE FOR IMPROVEMENT

ROOM AIR CONDITIONER

APRIL 2007 Refrigeration & Air-Conditioning Division

1. In order to disassemble and repair

If the contacts of electrical parts

3. After completion of repairs, the initial state

4. Lead wires should be connected and laid as

5. Modification of the unit by user himself should

10. Any inflammable thing should never

11. Check the grounding to see whether

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(1) Micro computer

3. Items to be observed in handling

A conductive polyvinyl bag IC

Fig. 1. Conductive Container

(4) Be sure to place a part on a metal plate with grounding.

Clip for connection with a

Fig. 2. Body Earth

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Metal plate (of aluminium, stainless steel, etc.)

Bare copper wire (for body earth)

Fig. 3. Grounding of the working table

Screw stop at the screwed

Fig. 4. Grounding a soldering iron

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FAN MOTOR 138 W

FAN MOTOR CAPACITOR NO

FAN MOTOR PROTECTOR NO

COMPRESSOR MOTOR CAPACITOR NO

OVERLOAD PROTECTOR YES

OVERHEAT PROTECTOR YES

FUSE (for MICROPROCESSOR) 5.0A

POWER RELAY G4A

SERVICE SWITCH YES

NOISE SUPPRESSOR YES

REMOTE CONTROL SWITCH (LIQUID CRYSTAL) NO

PIPES MAX. 75m

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MODEL OUTDOOR UNIT RAM-90QH5

PHESE/VOLTAGE/FREQUENCY 1ø, 220 - 240V, 50/60Hz

CIRCUIT AMPERES TO CONNECT (A) 30

9.00 (3.20 - 9.90)

COOLING TOTAL INPUT (W) 2,360 (600 - 3,040)

TOTAL AMPERES (A) 10.8 - 9.9

POWER FACTOR (%) 99

11.00 (3.40 - 12.10)

HEATING TOTAL INPUT (W) 2,460 (610 - 2,910)

TOTAL AMPERES (A) 11.3 - 10.4

POWER FACTOR (%) 99

MAXIMUM LENGTH OF PIPING MAX. 75m (FIVE UNIT TOTAL)

GROSS WEIGHT (kg) 78

FLARENUTSIZE (SMALL/LARGE) 6.35DX5/9.52DX3/12.70X2

COOLING OPERATION SCOPE 16 - 32 –10 ~ 43 BELOW 80

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5 ROOM MULTI-SPLIT INVERTER TYPE ROOM AIR CONDITIONER

2740 12.6 11.5 3.28

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1.65 2.85 2.85 2.85

2.18 2.74 2.74 2.74

RATING CONDITON (DRY BLUB / WET BULB)

HEATING 20 / –˚C 7 / 6˚C

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NOMINAL CAPACITY (kW) SUITABLE ROOM SIZE (m2)