Improvement in Performance Characteristics of Disc Brake Rotor by Design & Analysis

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“Improvement in performance characteristics of disc

brake rotor by design & analysis”

M.E. PROJECT REPORT

Phase - I

By

SHAIKH SHAHRUKH

Guided by

PROF. P.N.BORSE

DEPARTMENT OF

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING,

SHRI. GULABRAO DEOKAR COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING, JALGAON. 425002

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SHRI. GULABRAO DEOKAR COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING,
JALGAON
Department of Mechanical Engineering

CERTIFICATE

This is to certify that the project entitled, “Improvement in performance characteristics of


disc brake rotor by design & analysis”, which is being submitted by Shaikh Shahrukh is a
bonafide work completed in partial fulfilment for award of Masters of Engineering (Mechanical
General) Degree of north Maharashtra University , Jalgaon.

Place: Jalgaon
Date:

(Mr.P.N.BORSE) (Mr. R.Y.PATIL)

GUIDE H.O.D.

Dr.A.J. PATIL

(Principal)

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ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

It is indeed a great pleasure & sense of fulfilment for us to present a project Phase - I report on,
“Improvement in performance characteristics of disc brake rotor by design & analysis”
I regret ourselves to be the most fortunate to get an opportunity to work under the versatile &
kind guidance of Prof. P.N.BORSE
I acknowledge a deep sense of gratitude for their constant inspiration & helpful criticism. I also
thank our principal Dr. A.J.patil, H.O.D. Mr. R.Y.Patil & all staff members for providing
necessary input at the right time.
Last but not least, no words enough to express heartiest gratitude to our beloved parents for their
assistance building up our carrier.
Thanking in anticipation all the readers.

Shaikh Shahrukh

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CONTENTS

Chapter
Title Page No
No.
Certificate I
Declaration Ii
Acknowledgement Iii
List of Figures V
Abstract Vi
1 Introduction 1
1.1 Objective 2
1.2 Need 2
1.3 Scope 2
2 Design Methodology 3
3 Literature Review 5
4 Braking System 7
4.1 Classification of brakes 8
5 Disc Brake 12
6 Design Calculations 16
7 Material Studied For Brake Disc. 20
8 Computer Aided Engineering (CAE) 24
9 References 29

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LIST OF FIGURES

Figure No. Title Page No.

1.1 Brake Assembly 1


2.1 Flow Chart Design 3
5.1 Brake Pads 12
5.2 Master Cylinder 13
5.3 Caliper 14
8.1 Computer Aided Manufacturing Procedure 24

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Abstract

The disc brake is a device for slowing or stopping the rotation of a wheel. Repetitive braking of the
vehicle leads to heat generation during each braking event. Thermal and Structural Analysis of the Rotor
Disc of Disk Brake is aimed at evaluating the performance of disc brake rotor of a car under severe
braking conditions and there by assist in disc rotor design and analysis. Disc brake model is created in
CATIA v5 and analysis is done using ANSYS workbench 16.2. The main purpose of this study is to analysis
the thermo mechanical behavior of the dry contact of the brake disc during the braking phase. The
coupled thermal-structural analysis is used to determine the deformation and the Von Misses stress
established in the disc for the both solid and ventilated disc with two different materials to enhance
performance of the rotor disc. A comparison between all materials taken is tabulated and according to
that results best suitable design, material and rotor disc is suggested based on the performance,
strength and rigidity criteria.

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