Semester I L T P C Semester Ii L T P C
Semester I L T P C Semester Ii L T P C
Semester I L T P C Semester Ii L T P C
SEMESTER I L T P C SEMESTER II L T P C
1 CE111 Engineering Drawing 1 0 3 5 1 CH101 Introduction Chemistry 3 1 0 8
NCC/NSS 0 0 0 0
Digital Circuits
6 EE202 0 0 3 3 6 EE280 Electrical Machines 3 0 0 6
Laboratory
Electrical Machines
8 EE281 0 0 3 3
Laboratory
TOTAL 15 1 3 35 TOTAL 18 1 6 44
SEMESTER V L T P C SEMESTER VI L T P C
1 XX3nn Open Elective 3 0 0 6 1 HS3nn HSS Elective 3 0 0 6
Electromagnetic Theory
5 EE381 Power Systems 3 0 0 6 5 EE341 3 0 0 6
and Applications
Power Electronics
4 EE484 0 0 3 3
Laboratory
Embedded Systems
EE461/ Laboratory/Power
5 0 0 3 3
EE485 System Protection
Laboratory
6 EE493 Project-I 0 0 6 6
TOTAL 9 0 12 30 TOTAL 6 0 18 30
Circuit Analysis Techniques, Circuit elements, Simple RL and RC Circuits, Kirchoff’s law, Nodal Analysis,
Mesh Analysis, Linearity and Superposition, Source Transformations, Thevnin’s and Norton’s Theorems,
Time Domain Response of RC, RL and RLC circuits, Sinusoidal Forcing Function, Phasor Relationship for R,
L and C, Impedance and Admittance, Instantaneous power, Real, reactive power and power factor.
Semiconductor Diode, Zener Diode, Rectifier Circuits, Clipper, Clamper, Bipolar Junction Transistors,
Transistor Biasing, Transistor Small Signal Analysis, Transistor Amplifier, Operational Amplifiers, Op-amp
Equivalent Circuit, Practical Op-amp Circuits, DC Offset, Constant Gain Multiplier, Voltage Summing,
Voltage Buffer, Controlled Sources, Instrumentation Circuits, Active Filters and Oscillators.
Number Systems, Logic Gates, Boolean Theorem, Algebraic Simplification, K-map, Combinatorial
Circuits, Encoder, Decoder, Combinatorial Circuit Design, Introduction to Sequential Circuits.
Magnetic Circuits, Mutually Coupled Circuits, Transformers, Equivalent Circuit and Performance,
Analysis of Three-Phase Circuits, Power measurement in three phase system, Electromechanical Energy
Conversion, Introduction to Rotating Machines.
Text
• David V. Kerns, Jr. J. David Irwin, Essentials of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Pearson,
2004.
References:
Experiments using diodes and bipolar junction transistor (BJT): design and analysis of half -wave and
full-wave rectifiers, clipping circuits and Zener regulators, BJT characteristics and BJT amplifiers;
Experiments using logic gates: combinational circuits such as staircase switch, majority detector,
equality detector, multiplexer and demultiplexer;
Experiments using flip-flops: sequential circuits such as non-overlapping pulse generator, ripple
counter, synchronous counter, pulse counter and numerical display.
References:
Semiconductor fundamentals and Carrier Concentration: Crystal structure, Fermi level, energy-band
diagram, intrinsic and extrinsic semiconductor, carrier concentration Direct and Indirect recombination
of electrons and holes, Hall Effect, Steady-state carrier generation, Quasi-Fermi level;
Transport Phenomena: Drift and Diffusion of Carriers, Semiconductor in Equilibrium, Einstein Equation,
generation, recombination and injection of carriers and lifetime, transient response, Deby length,
continuity equations;
Junction and other Diodes: Physical description of p-n junction, Forward and reverse bias, depletion
region, depletion and diffusion capacitance, transport equations, current voltage characteristics and
temperature dependence, tunnelling current, Diode breakdown: Avalanche and Zener, Metal-
Semiconductor Junction, Varactor Diodes, Tunnel Diode;
Bipolar Junction Transistor (BJT): Structure and basic operation, Small signal ac analysis, BJT carrier
concentration and equivalent circuits, modelling frequency response of transistors, Analysis of CE, CB
and CC amplifiers;
MOSFET: Construction and Operation of MOSFET, I-V Characteristics of FET, flat-band threshold voltages,
small signal parameters and equivalent circuit, strong, moderate and weak inversion, short channel
effects,scaling laws of MOS transistors, CMOS IC technology, CMOS latch up phenomenon, Body effect in
CMOS, MIS diode heterojunctions devices, Analysis of CS and CD amplifiers.
Text Books:
• Sze and Lee, Semiconductor Devices: Physics and Technology, 3rd edition, Wiley, 2013
• Dutta, Semiconductor Devices and Circuits, Oxford University Press
References Books:
• Milman, Halkias and Jit, Electronics Devices and Circuits, Tata McGraw-Hill, 2nd wdition
• Sedra and Smith, Microelectronics Circuits, 6th edition, Oxford University Press.
4
Introduction to digital circuits: Logic families (TTL and MOS), Number systems, Integer and floating point
representation.
Logic gates representation and combinational circuit realization, Boolean functions and simplification.
Karnaugh Maps and logic optimization. Macro level combinational circuits and their realization:
Multiplexers, Code converters, Decoders, parity Generators, 7-segment display decoder; Digital
Arithmetic Circuits: Adders, Subtractors, BCD adders.
Introduction to sequential elements (Latches and Flip-flops) and sequential circuit design, State
machines. Finite state machines and examples: counters and shift registers.
Introduction to programmable and reconfigurable devices. Digital logic realization using programmable
Logic devices.
Text/reference Books
• D. P. Leach, A. P. Malvino and G. saha, Digital Principal and Applications, 2/e, McGraw-Hill, 2006.
• J. F. Wakerly, Digital design principles and practices, 4/e, Pearson Education, 2006.
• Morris mano and Michael D. Cilietti, “Digital design”, 4th Ed., Pearson Education, 2008.
• C. H. Roth, Fundamentals of logic design, 5th Ed., Cengage learning, 2004.
• David J. Corner, Digital logic and state machine design, Oxford university, 3rd Reprint, Indian
Edition, 2012.
• R. K. Gaonkar, “Microprocessor Architecture, Programming and Applications with the 8085”,
Penram International Publishing (India), 2000.
• D. V. Hall, “Microprocessors and Interfacing: programming and hardware”, TMH, 1995.
5
Signals: classification of signals; signal operations: scaling, shifting and inversion; signal properties:
symmetry, periodicity and absolute integrability; elementary signals. Systems: classification of systems;
system properties: linearity, time/shift-invariance, causality, stability; continuous-time linear time
invariant (LTI) and discrete-time linear shift invariant (LSI) systems: impulse response and step response;
response to an arbitrary input: convolution; system representation using differential and difference
equations; Eigen functions of LTI/ LSI systems, frequency response and its relation to the impulse
response. Signal representation: signal space and orthogonal bases; Fourier series representation of
continuous-time and discrete-time signals; continuous-time Fourier transform and its properties;
Parseval's relation, time-bandwidth product; discrete-time Fourier transform and its properties; relations
among various Fourier representations. Sampling: sampling theorem; aliasing; signal reconstruction:
ideal interpolator, zero-order hold, first-order hold; discrete Fourier transform and its properties. Laplace
transform and Z-transform: definition, region of convergence, properties; transform-domain analysis of
LTI/LSI systems, system function: poles and zeros; stability.
Texts
• A.V. Oppenheim, A.S. Willsky and H.S. Nawab, "Signals and Systems", Prentice Hall of India,
2006.
• Simon Haykin, Barry van Veen, "Signals and Systems", John Wiley and Sons, 1998.
References
• B. P. Lathi,"Signal Processing and Linear Systems", Oxford University Press, 1998.
• M. J. Roberts, "Fundamentals of Signals and Systems", Tata McGraw Hill, 2007.
• R.F. Ziemer, W.H. Tranter and D.R. Fannin, "Signals and Systems - Continuous and Discrete",
4/e, Prentice Hall, 1998.
• L. F. Chaparro, “Signals and Systems Using MATLAB”, Academic press, Elsevier
6
To setup circuits for Bipolar (RTL, DTL, TTL) and Unipolar (MOS, CMOS) Logic families, Logic Gate
verification and introduction to Combinational circuits, Realization of Decoder, Design and realisation of
a Multiplexer and Magnitude Comparator, Verification of basic Flip Flops using 74XXICS,
Implementation of basic Latches, Asynchronous Counters, Synchronous Counters, Introduction to 8085
Kit, The 8085 Assembly Language Programming.
Texts/References:
2. D. P Leach, A. P. Malvino and G. Saha, Digital Principles and Applications, 2/e, Tata McGraw-
Hill, 2006
Overview of network analysis techniques, network theorems, transient and steady state
sinusoidal response.
Network functions, parts of network functions, obtaining a network function from a given part.
Network transmission criteria; delay and rise time.
Graph theory: basic definitions of loop (or tie set), cut-set, mesh matrices and their
relationships, applications of graph theory in solving network equations.
Texts/ References:
Texts:
References:
Magnetic circuits and transformer including 3-phase transformers; Fundamentals of D.C. machines;
phasor diagram of cylindrical rotor and salient pole machines- electromagnetic and reluctance torque,
response under short circuit conditions; Fundamentals of induction machines- derivation of equivalent
circuits, dynamics under load change, speed reversal and braking, unbalanced and asymmetrical
operation; Fundamentals of synchronous machines – equivalent circuit, d-q transformations, short
circuit studies in synchronous machines
Texts:
References:
• I. L. Kosow, Electrical Machinery and Transformers, 2/e, Prentice- Hall of India Pvt. Ltd., 2003.
• R. K. Rajput, Electrical Machines, 3/e, Laxmi Publications (P) Ltd., 2003.
10
Experiments using BJTs, FETs, op-amps and other integrated circuits: Multistage amplifiers, automatic
gain controlled amplifiers, programmable gain amplifiers; frequency response of amplifiers; waveform
generators; active filters.
Texts/References:
Modeling and representations of control systems: Ordinary differential equations, Transfer functions,
Block diagrams, Signal flow graphs, State-space representations;
Text/References
• Norman S. Nise, Control Systems Engineering, 4th edition, New York, John Wiley, 2003. (Indian
edition)
• G. Franklin, J.D. Powell and A. Emami-Naeini, Feedback Control of Dynamic Systems, Addison
Wesley, 1986.
• I.J. Nagrath and M. Gopal, Control System Engineering, 2nd Edn.Wiley Eastern, New Delhi, 1982.
• C.L. Phillips and R.D. Harbour, Feedback Control Systems, Prentice Hall, 1985
• B.C. Kuo, Automatic Control Systems, 4th Edn. Prentice Hall of India, New Delhi, 1985. (IIT
BOMBAY)
12
Definition of instrumentation. Static characteristics of measuring devices. Error analysis, standards and
calibration. Dynamic characteristics of instrumentation systems. Electromechanical indicating
instruments: ac/dc current and voltage meters, ohmmeter; loading effect. Measurement of power and
energy; Instrument transformers. Measurement of resistance, inductance, capacitance. ac/dc bridges.
Measurement of non electrical quantities: transducers classification; measurement of displacement,
strain, pressure, flow, temperature, force, level and humidity. Signal conditioning; Instrumentation
amplifier, isolation amplifier, and other special purpose amplifiers. Electromagnetic compatibility;
shielding and grounding. Signal recovery, data transmission and telemetry. Data acquisition and
conversion. Modern electronic test equipment: oscilloscope, DMM, frequency counter, wave/ network/
harmonic distortion/ spectrum analyzers, logic probe and logic analyzer. Data acquisition system; PC
based instrumentation. Programmable logic controller: ladder diagram. Computer controlled test
systems, serial and parallel interfaces, Field buses. Smart sensors.
Text:
• D. Helfrick and W. D. Cooper, Modern Electronic Instrumentation and Measuring Techniques,
Pearson Education, 1996.
• M. M. S. Anand, Electronic Instruments and Instrumentation Technology, PHI, 2006.
• E. O. Deobelin, Measurement Systems - Application and Design, Tata McGraw-Hill, 1990.
References:
• B. E. Jones, Instrumentation, measurement, and Feedback, Tata McGraw-Hill, 2000.
• R. P. Areny and T. G. Webster, Sensors and Signal Conditioning, John Wiley, 1991.
• B. M. Oliver and J. M. Cage, Electronic Measurements and Instrumentation, McGraw-Hill,
1975.
• C. F. Coombs, Electronic Instruments Handbook, McGraw-Hill, 1995.
• R. A. Witte, Electronic Test Instruments, Pearson Education, 1995.
• B. G. Liptak, Instrument Engineers' Handbook: Process Measurement and Analysis, Chilton
Book, 1995.
13
Basic blocks in a communication system: transmitter, channel and receiver; baseband and passband
signals and their representations; concept of modulation and demodulation. Power spectral density,
Correlation between waveforms. Signal Space Concepts, Orthogonal representation of signals, Gram-
Schmidt procedure.
Amplitude modulation (AM), double sideband suppressed carrier (DSBSC), single sideband suppressed
carrier (SSBSC) and vestigial sideband (VSB) modulation. Angle modulation - phase modulation (PM) &
frequency modulation (FM); narrow and wideband FM. Pulse Modulation: sampling process; pulse
amplitude modulation (PAM); pulse width modulation (PWM); pulse position modulation (PPM) ; pulse
code modulation (PCM).
Elements of digital communication systems: source coding, Entropy , Matched Filter, Error Rate due to
Noise. Optimum Linear Receiver. Coherent Detection of Signals in Noise, Probability of Error. Digital
Modulation Schemes: MPSK, MFSK, MQAM; Error Analysis. Comparison of Digital Modulation Schemes,
Bandwidth Efficiency, Pseudo-Noise Sequences and Spread Spectrum. Information and channel capacity.
Texts:
• H. Taub and D. L. Schilling, Principles of Communication Systems, 2/e, McGraw Hill, 1986.
• Proakis J.J., Digital Communications, 2nd edition, Mc Graw Hill 1989.
• B. P. Lathi, Modern Analog and Digital Communication systems, 3/e, Oxford University Press, 1998.
• R. G. Gallager, Principles of Digital Communication, Cambridge University Press, 2009.
• U. Madhow, Fundamentals of Digital Communication, Cambridge University Press, 2008.
• S. Haykin, Digital Communications, Wiley-India, 2011.
References:
• A. B. Carlson, Communication Systems,3/e, McGraw Hill, 1986.
• P. B Crilly, A. B. Carlson, Communication Systems, Tata McGraw-Hill Education, 5th Edition, 2011.
• J.M Wozencraft, I.M. Jacobs, Principles of Communication Engineering, John Wiley, 1965.
• I. A. Glover, P. M. Grant, Digital Communications, Pearson, 5th Impression, 2012.
• P. Z. Peeples, Digital Communication Systems, Prentice Hall International, 1987.
• K.S. Shanmugam, Digital and Analog Communication Systems, Wiley Int. Pub. 1980.
• M. Schwartz, Information Transmission, Modulation and Noise, McGraw Hill Int. Student Edition,
1980.
• S.S. Haykin, An Introduction to Analog and Digital Communication Systems, Wiley Eastern 1989
14
Load flow analysis: Numerical techniques for solving algebraic equations, matrix representation of the
power system, load flow equations, application of Gauss-Seidel method for solving load flow equations,
application of Newton-Raphson method for solving load flow equations, fast decoupled solution for load
flow equations.
Short circuit analysis: System representation for short circuit analysis, balanced short circuit analysis,
sequence modelling of transformers, unbalanced short circuit analysis.
Stability analysis: Basic concept of stability, numerical techniques for solving differential equations, swing
equation, equal-area criterion, critical clearing time.
Introduction to the protection system: Components of the protection system, different kinds of
protection, functional characteristics of a protective relay,distance protection, power swing, arc
interruption in circuit breakers
Text/References:
• C. L. Wadhwa, Electrical Power Systems. New Delhi: New Age International Publishers.
• J. J. Grainger and W. D. Stevenson, Jr., Power System Analysis. New Delhi: Tata McGraw-Hill.
• H. Saddat, Power System Analysis. New Delhi: Tata McGraw-Hill.
15
Open circuit and short circuit tests of single phase transformer, three phase transformer connections,
open circuit test and load characteristics of DC generator, speed control and output characteristics of DC
motor, no load, blocked rotor and load tests on induction motor, open circuit and short circuit tests of an
alternator.
Text/References:
Amplitude modulation and demodulation (AM with carrier & DSBSC AM); frequency modulation and
demodulation (using VCO & PLL); automatic gain control (AGC); pulse amplitude modulation (PAM);
pulse code modulation (PCM); pseudo-random (PN) sequence generation; Amplitude shift keying (ASK),
frequency shift keying (FSK), binary phase shift keying (BPSK); binary frequency shift keying (BFSK),
Quadrature phase shift keying (QPSK), Code division multiple access (CDMA), direct sequence spread
spectrum (DSSS) system .
Text/References:
• H. Taub and D. L. Schilling: Principles of Communication Systems; Tata McGraw-Hill, 2008.
• J. G. Proakis and S. Salehi: Communication Systems Engineering; Pearson, 2006.
• W. Tomasi, Electronic Communications Systems - Fundamentals through advanced, 4/e,
Pearson, 2003.
• S.S. Haykin, An Introduction to Analog and Digital Communication Systems, Wiley Eastern
1989.
17
2. To Study the FEEDBACK DC Modular Servo System and to obtain the characteristics of the constituent
components. Also, to set up a closed loop position control system and study the system performance.
4. Determine the transfer function of black box from the Bode plot
Text/References:
Frequency selective filters: Ideal filter characteristics, lowpass, highpass, bandpass and bandstop filters,
Paley-Wiener criterion, digital resonators, notch filters, comb filters, all-pass filters, inverse systems,
minimum phase, maximum phase and mixed phase systems. Structures for discrete-time systems: Signal
flow graph representation, basic structures for FIR and IIR systems (direct, parallel, cascade and
polyphase forms), transposition theorem, ladder and lattice structures.
Design of FIR and IIR filters: Design of FIR filters using windows, frequency sampling, Remez algorithm
and least mean square error methods; Design of IIR filters using impulse invariance, bilinear
transformation and frequency transformations.
Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT): Computational problem, DFT relations, DFT properties, fast Fourier
transform (FFT) algorithms (radix-2, decimation-in-time, decimation-in-frequency), Goertzel algorithm,
linear convolution using DFT.
Finite word-length effects in digital filters: Fixed and floating point representation of numbers,
quantization noise in signal representations, finite word-length effects in coefficient representation,
round-off noise, SQNR computation and limit cycle.
Texts
References
• V.K. Ingle and J.G. Proakis, “Digital signal processing with MATLAB”, Cengage, 2008.
• T. Bose, Digital Signal and Image Processing, John Wiley and Sons, Inc., Singapore, 2004.
• L. R. Rabiner and B. Gold, Theory and Application of Digital Signal Processing, Prentice Hall
India, 2005.
• A. Antoniou, Digital Filters: Analysis, Design and Applications, Tata McGraw-Hill, New Delhi,
2003.
• T. J. Cavicchi, Digital Signal Processing, John Wiley and Sons, Inc., Singapore, 2002.
• E. C. Ifeachor and B. W. Jervis, Digital Signal Processing, Pearson Education, 2006.
19
Introduction VLSI. Basics on fabrication process. Design Methodologies: Full and Semi Custom design
flow. MOS circuits: static and Dynamic logic and characteristics. Architectural design: examples, HDL and
test bench writing, synthesis and Timing analysis, Introduction to Physical design and verification.
Introduction to FPGA architectures, FPGA based digital Systems, Computer arithmetic, Semiconductor
Memory circuits design, Introduction to memory refreshing circuits, Introduction to IC testing and
validations: Fault model, DFT, Scanned FF, scan Chain method.
Texts:
• W. Wolf, Modern VLSI Design - System on Chip design, 3/e, Pearson Education, 2004.
• J.M. Rabaey, A. Chandrakasan and B. Nikolic, Digital Integrated Circuits- A Design Perspective,
2/e, Prentice Hall of India, 2003.
• N. Weste and D. Harris, CMOS VLSI Design: A Circuits and Systems Perspective, 3/e, Pearson
Education India, 2007.
• “Application Specific Integrated Circuit”, Michael John Sebastian Smith, Addison Wesley.
References:
• CMOS Circuit Design, Layout and Simulation, R. Jacob baker, Willey Publications.
• Kang and Leblevici, CMOS Digital Integrated Circuits Analysis and Design, 3/e, McGraw Hill,
2003.
• J. P. Uyemura, Introduction to VLSI Circuits and Systems, John Wiley & Sons (Asia), 2002.
20
Power semiconductor devices: structure and characteristics; snubber circuits, switching loss. Controlled
rectifiers: full/half controlled converters, dual converters, sequence control. AC regulator circuits,
reactive power compensators. de-de converters, switching dc power supplies. Inverters: square wave
and pwm types, filters, inverters for induction heating and UPS.
Texts:
• N. Mohan: Power Electronics- Converters, Applications and Design, 3/e, John Wiley & Sons,
2003.
• G. K. Dubey, Fundamentals of Electrical Drives, Narosa Publishing House, 2003
References:
• Muhammad Rashid, Power Electronics- Circuits, Devices and Applications, 3/e, Prentice Hall,
2004.
• B. K. Bose, Modern Power Electronics and AC Drives, Pearson Education, 2003.
• Andrzej M. Trzynadlowski, Introduction to Modern Power Electronics, John Wiley & Sons, 1998.
• Muhammad Rashid, Power Electronics Handbook, Academic Press-Elsevier, 2001.
21
Review of Maxwell’s equations, Wave equation and plane waves: Helmholtz wave equation, Solution to
wave equations and plane waves, Wave polarization, Poynting vector and power flow in em fields. Wave
propagations in unbounded medium. Boundary conditions, reflection and refraction of plane, waves.
Transmission Lines: distributed parameter circuits, travelling and standing waves, impedance matching,
Smith chart. Waveguides: parallel-plane guide, TE, TM and TEM waves, rectangular waveguides,
resonators. Planar transmission lines: stripline, microstripline, application of numerical techniques.
Dielectric guides and optical fibres. Radiation: retarded potentials, Hertzian dipole, short loop, antenna
parameters. Radio-wave propagation: ground-wave, sky-wave, space-wave.
Texts:
• M. N. O. Sadiku: Elements of Electromagnetics; Oxford University Press, 2000, 3/e.
• Samuel Y. Liao, Microwave Devices and Circuits, Pearson Education; 3 edition (2003)
• R. F. Harrington: Time-Harmonic Electromagnetic Fields, Wiley-IEEE, 2001, 2/e.
• J. Griffiths: Introduction to Electrodynamics, PHI, 1999, 3/e.
• David M. Pozar, Microwave Engineering, Wiley India Private Limited; Fourth edition (14 May
2013)
• C. A. Balanis: Antenna Theory: Analysis and Design, John Wiley, 2005, 3/e.
• R. E. Collin, Foundations for Microwave Engineering, Wiley-Blackwell; 2nd Edition edition
References:
• K. E. Lonngren & S. V. Savov: Fundamentals Electromagnetics with MATLAB, PHI, 2005, 1/e.
• D. K. Cheng: Field and Wave Electromagnetics; Pearson, 2001, 2/e.
• N. Ida, Engineering Electromagnetics, Springer, 2000, 1/e.
• D. M. Sullivan: Electromagnetic Simulation using the FDTD Method, Wiley-IEEE, 2000, 1/e.
• B. S. Guru & H. R. Hiziroglu: Electromagnetic Field Theory Fundamentals, Thomson, 1997,
1/e.
22
Design and implementation of finite impulse response (FIR) and infinite impulse response (IIR) filters.
Applications of Digital Signal Processing in Medical Signal Processing, Digital Image Processing, Video
Processing. The experiments can be done in Matlab.
Texts/References:
• TMS320C6XXX CPU and Instruction Set Reference Guide, Texas Instruments, 2000 (www.ti.com)
• V. K. Ingle and J. G. Proakis, Digital signal processing using MATLAB, Thompson Brooks/Cole,
Singapore, 2007.
Introduction to EDA tools, Experiments on Full Custom Design, Semicustom Design and FPGA
based digital system design and implementation
Texts/References:
• Muhammad H. Rashid, Introduction to PSpice Using OrCAD for Circuits and Electronics, 3/e, PHI,
2006
• Charles H Roth Jr., Digital systems design using VHDL, 8/e, Thomson Learning Inc, 2006
• Charles H Roth Jr., Fundamentals of Logic Design, 5/e, Thomson Learning Inc, 2007.
• J.M. Rabaey, A. Chandrakasan and B. Nikolic, Digital Integrated Circuits- A Design Perspective,
2/e, PHI, 2003.
• P. E. Allen and D. R. Holberg, CMOS Analog Circuit Design, 2/e, Oxford University Press, 1997.
24
A student has to do an electronic hardware mini-project in broad areas like communication, electronic
systems design, control and instrumentation, computer, power systems and signal processing. The
project involves laying down the specifications, design, prototyping and testing. The project must have
major hardware modules involving active discrete components and integrated circuits.
Texts/References:
• P. Horowitz and W. Hill, Art of Electronics, Cambridge University Press, 2nd Edition, 1989.
• M. M. Mano, Digital Design, Pearson Education, 2002.
• The ARRL Handbook for Radio Communications- American Radio Relay League, 2008.
• C. F. Coombs, Electronic Instruments Handbook. McGraw-Hill, 2000.
• T. Williams, The Circuit Designer's Companion, Newnes, 2005.
• R. Pease, Trouble shootting Analog Circuits, Newnes, 1991.
25
Introduction to embedded systems: Design and Development Challenges, Embedded System Models,
Development Cycles; Introduction to Microcomputers, Computer Organizations and Design; Instruction
Set Architecture; CISC and RISC Architecture; ARM processor, ARM instruction set: programming model,
Assembly language and Embedded C, ARM memory organization and management, cache memory
Architecture , Programmable I/O Architecture: Isolated and memory mapped IO; Introduction to
interrupts and real time operations, ARM interrupts vectors, priorities Interrupt; Introduction to bus and
communication protocols: UART, SPI, I2C, USB and Ethernet, Memory, DMA, AMBA bus; I/O devices
controllers: timers, counters, ADC & DAC, keyboards, displays and touch screens, Introduction to
Embedded software: Embedded OS, RTOS, Device Drivers; Introduction to FPGA Based embedded
system.
Text/Reference Books:
Text:
1. J. L. Blackburn and T. J. Domin, Protective Relaying: Principles & Applications, CRC Press, 2006.
2. B. Ravindranath and M. Chander, Power System Protection and Switchgear, New Age, 1988.
Referance:
1. S. S. Rao, Switchgear and protection, Khanna publishers, 1997.
2. T. S. MadhavaRao, Power system protection: Static Relays,Tata McGraw Hill, 1989
27
Rectifiers and applications, DC-DC Converters and applications, DC-AC Converters and applications, AC
regulator circuits, Design of PWM generators and projects.
Texts:
• P Arora: Power Electronics Laboratory: Theory, Practice & Organization.Narosa Publishing
House, 2003
• N. Mohan: Power Electronics- Converters, Applications and Design, 3/e, John Wiley & Sons,
2003.
28
Introduction to Embedded development tools, Basic programming practices for basic and advanced
Microcontrollers, Microcontroller Interfacing and applications: Display Devices, Sensors, low power
Motors: Stepper, DC, Servo Motor.
Text/References:
o N. Sloss, D. Symes, and C. Wright, "ARM system developer's guide: Designing and optimizing system
software", Elsevier, 2008.
• Product data sheet LPC 2141/42/44/46/48. NXP Semiconductors.
• Michael Barr, “Programming Embedded Systems in C and C++”, O'Really, 1999.
• Kirk Zurell, “C Programming for Embedded Systems”, CMP Books, 2000.
29
Directional Electromechanical over current relay, Distance Protection Relay, Earth Fault Warning Relay,
Feeder Protection, IDMT Over current relay, Over-undervoltage relay, Percentage Biased Differential
relay, Power factor control relay,Transformer protection, motor protection and generator protection.
Text:
o J. L. Blackburn and T. J. Domin, Protective Relaying: Principles & Applications, CRC Press,
2006. o B. Ravindranath and M. Chander, Power System Protection and Switchgear, New Age,
1988. o S. S. Rao, Switchgear and protection, Khanna publishers, 1997.
o T. S. MadhavaRao, Power system protection: Static Relays,Tata McGraw Hill, 1989
30
Dept. Elective:1 EE430 Fiber Optic Transmission Systems and Networks (3-0-0-6) Pre-requisite: Nil
Introduction to optical fiber communications; Optical Fibers: Ray and Mode theories, Multimode and
single-mode fibers, Fiber loss, Dispersions, Fiber manufacturing; Power coupling: splices, connectors,
coupler; Optical transmitters: Light Emitting diode and Laser diodes, Laser modes; Optical receivers: PIN
and APD; Optical Amplifier: Noises and Sensitivity; System Performance: Link analyses; Multiplexing
schemes: WDM systems.
Introduction to optical network; Circuit switched paradigm, Packet switched paradigm; WDM network:
Broadcast-and-Select WDM network, Wavelength-Routed Optical Network; Formulation of network
optimization problem, Heuristic solution; WDM network elements: Optical line terminals, Optical
add/drop multiplexers, Optical crossconnects; Survivability in WDM networks, 1+1, 1:1, 1: N protection,
Dynamic Restoration; Overview of optical Packet Switching; Overview of Optical Access Networks,
Passive Optical Network standards.
Texts:
References:
• Amnon Yariv, Pochi Yeh, Photonics: Optical Electronics in modern communications, 6th Ed,
Oxford.
• John M. Senior, Optical Fiber Communications Principles and Practice, 3rd Ed, Pearson.
• Biswanath Mukherjee, Optical WDM Networks, Springer, 2006.
• C. Siva Ram Murthy, WDM Optical Networks: Concepts, Design and Algorithms, PHI Learning,
2001.
• Jun Zheng, Hussein T. Mouftah, Optical WDM Networks: Concepts and Design Principles, Wiley-
interscience, 2004.
31
Dept. Elective-2: EE410 VLSI Technology (3-0-0-6) Prerequisite: Semiconductor Devices and
Circuits
Texts/References:
Dept. Elective-3: EE450 Advanced Control Systems (3-0-0-6) Prerequisite: Control Systems
Root locus design: construction of root loci, phase-lead and phase-lag design, PID controller design;
Frequency response design: Design of lag, lead, lag-lead compensator. PID controllers design and tuning;
State space design: Solution of state space equation, Gramian matrix, controllability, reachability,
detectability and observability, pole placement with state feedback, observer design, Luenberger
observer, reduced order observer;
Optimal control design: Performance measure, calculus of variation, fundamental theorem of calculus of
variation, Euler equation, constrained extrema (Lagrange’s multipliers), variational approach to optimal
control problem, Hamiltonian, solution under several boundary conditions, LQR, Ricatti equation;
Digital controllers: z-transform , impulse sampling and data hold, mapping between s plane and z plane,
stability, Jury’s stability test, introduction to discrete state space.
Texts/References:
Introduction; Protocol hierarchies: OSI and TCP/IP reference models; Physical layer: Transmission media
and topology, circuit switching and packet switching, Telephone network; Data link layer: Framing, error
control, stop and wait, sliding window protocol, medium access protocols: Aloha, slotted aloha, CSMA,
CSMA CD, and collision - free protocols, FDDI, token ring, wireless LAN protocol, IEEE standard 802 for
LANs and MANs, Bridges, Switches, Virtual LAN; Network layer: Routing algorithms (EGP, RIP, OSPF etc.),
IP protocol; Transport layer: TCP and UDP, Sockets interface, sockets programming; Application Layer:
Authentication, Encryption, electronic mail, WWW.
Texts:
• J. F. Kurose and K. W. Ross, Computer networking: A Top-down Approach Featuring the
Internet, 3rd Ed, Addison-Wesley, 2005.
• Alberto Leon Garcia, I. Widjaja, Communication Networks, 2nd Ed., Tata McGraw Hill, 2010.
References :
• W. Stallings, Data and Computer Communications, 7th Ed, Prentice Hall, 2004.
• A. S. Tenenbaum, Computer Networks, 4th Ed, Prentice Hall PTR, 2003.
• B. A. Forouzan, Data Communications and Networking, 3rd Ed, McGraw Hill, 2004.
• Stevens, D.L. et al., TCP/IP Illustrated, Volumes I, II and III, Addison Wesley, 1996.
• G. Held, Ethernet Networks: Design, Implementation, Operation, Management, 4th Ed, John
Wiley & Sons, 2002.
34
Random Signal Theory: Joint Probability, Statistical independence, Cumulative Distribution function
and Probability Density function, Error function, Rayleigh and Gaussian Probability Density, Stationary
and Ergodic Process, Power Spectral Density of digital data.
Base band Data Transmission: Base band Signal receiver, Probability of error, Optimum filter, Matched
filter, Coherent reception, ISI and Turbo Equalization. Digital Modulation Techniques: Performance
Analysis of BPSK, DPSK, QPSK, Mary PSK, BFSK, M-ary FSK, MSK, QAM,OFDM for wireless transmission.
Propagation & Fading: Propagation path loss, Free-space propagation model, Outdoor propagation
models (Okumura model & Hata model), Indoor propagation models (Partition Losses in the same floor
and between floors), Multipath fading, time dispersive and frequency dispersive channels, delay
spread and coherence bandwidth, LCR and ADF.
Mobile Radio Interferences & System Capacity: Co-channel Interference and System Capacity, Channel
planning for Wireless Systems, Adjacent channel interferences, Power control for reducing
interference, Inter-symbol Interference; The Cellular Concept: Frequency Assignment and Channel
Assignment, Frequency Reuse, Handoff, Sectoring, Microcell zone, Spectral efficiency.
Multiple Access techniques: FDMA, TDMA, CDMA, OFDMA, OFDM-CDMA, MIMO-OFDM and QOS
issues. Multiuser Detection: Linear and Non-Linear Multiuser Detectors, BER Analysis, Turbo Multiuser
Receiver, Iterative Interference Cancellation, Capacity Analysis, BER Analysis, Multiuser Detection for 4G
wireless Systems.
Texts/References
Dept. Elective: 6 EE490 Image Processing (3-0-0-6) Pre-requisite: Signals and Systems
Human visual system and image perception; monochrome and colour vision models; image acquisition
and display: video I/O devices; standard video formats; image digitization, display and storage; 2-D
signals and systems; image transforms- 2D DFT, DCT, KLT, Harr transform and discrete wavelet
transform; image enhancement: histogram processing, spatial-filtering, frequency-domain filtering;
image restoration: linear degradation model, inverse filtering, Wiener filtering; image compression: lossy
and lossless compression, entropy coding, transform coding, subband coding, image compression
standards, video compression- motion compensation, video compression standards; image analysis:
edge and line detection, segmentation, feature extraction, classification; image texture analysis;
morphological image processing: binary morphology- erosion, dilation, opening and closing operations,
applications; basic gray-scale morphology operations; colour image processing: colour models and colour
image processing Experiments are based on MATLAB implementation of algorithms covered in the
course.
Texts/References:
Basics of Image and Video Processing: Introduction to Image Processing methods, Image
Transforms, Color spaces, An overview of Video Compression Standards: H. 261, H. 263, MPEG-1, MPEG-
2, MPEG-4, MPEG-7, and MPEG-21, Video shot boundary detection, motion modeling and segmentation
techniques.
Object Detection and Classification- Shape based object classification, motion based object classification,
Silhouette-Based Method for Object Classification, Haar like feature based object detection, Viola Jones
object detection framework, Multiclass classifier boosting.
Multi-Object Tracking- Classification of multiple interacting objects from video, Region-based Tracking,
Contour-based Tracking, Feature-based Tracking, Model-based Tracking, Hybrid Tracking, Particle filter
based object tracking, Mean Shift based tracking, Tracking of multiple interacting objects.
Human Activity Recognition- Template based activity recognition, Sequential recognition approaches
using state models (Hidden Markov Models), Human Recognition Using Gait, HMM Framework for Gait
Recognition, View Invariant Gait Recognition, Syntactic and Statistical approaches, Description based
approaches, Human interactions, group activities, Applications and challenges.
Camera Network Calibration - Types of CCTV (closed circuit television) camera- PTZ (pan-tilt zoom)
camera, IR (Infrared) camera, IP (Internet Protocal) camera, wireless security camera, Multiple view
geometry, camera network calibration, PTZ camera calibration, camera placement, smart imagers and
smart cameras
Security and Privacy of visual surveillance- Reliable visual data protection technique without sacrificing
perceptual utility, secure authentication and privacy of visual surveillance.
Texts:
References:
• Dr. Richard Szeliski, “Computer Vision: Algorithms and Applications”, Springer Publication, 2010.
37
Introduction to FACTS and Concepts: Flow of Power in an AC System, Power Flow and Dynamic Stability
Considerations of a Transmission Interconnection, Basic Types of FACTS Controllers, Brief Description
and Definitions of FACTS Controllers.
Static Shunt Compensators: Objectives of Shunt Compensation, Methods of Controllable Var Generation,
Static Var Compensators: SVC and STATCOM, Comparison Between STATCOM and SVC, Static Var
Systems.
Static Series Compensators: Objectives of Series Compensation, Variable Impedance Type Series
Compensators, Switching Converter Type Series Compensators, External (System) Control for Series
Reactive Compensators.
Static Voltage and Phase Angle Regulators: Objectives of Voltage and Phase Angle Regulators,
Approaches to Thyristor-Controlled Voltage and Phase Angle Regulators (TCVRs and TCPARs), Switching
Converter-Based Voltage and Phase Angle Regulators, Hybrid Phase Angle Regulators
Combined Compensators: The Unified Power Flow Controller, The Interline Power Flow Controller
(IPFC),Generalized and Multifunctional FACTS Controllers
Text
References