DGIS Siemens

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Digitization at Siemens

The impact of competition from rival companies involved in “coopetition”: first cooperate and

learn how Siemens works and then compete against it while leveraging digital technologies on all

Siemens’s business units prompted the senior management of Siemens to put Digitization,

Electrification and Automation at the core of their strategy. The challenge for Siemens was that its

business units has specific offerings and hence were different from each other and were used to

functioning independently. So, to support digitalization, Siemens opted for an approach wherein

these business units could pitch in their knowledge of the domain while building the central

analytics platform: Mindsphere instead of independently making the platform and imposing it

upon the business units like GE did.

In my opinion, this was a good strategy as the business units would be more than happy to adopt

this platform made with a push and pull approach in which corporate encourages and enables

business units to build their own ideas as they understand the industry and the customers better,

rather than issuing top-down mandates. Another thing Siemens did right was defining “no-fly-

zones” and other zones to identify areas where cooperation and where competition would be

necessary. Another right decision was selling off SIS in 2011 and forming the joint investment

fund with Atos which turned out to be a fruitful partnership. Another thing done right was the

business review done every three to six months.

What Siemens did wrong was to force digitization on the divisions that were reluctant and could

lose money because of it and asking them to leave Siemens if they thought digitalization was not

for them. This led to digitalization in Siemens not being uniform which made many business units

felt neglected and aloof.


Going forward, Siemens had 3 objectives in mind:

1. More digitalization of internal processes and attract younger employees.

2. Increase the speed of digitalization to match the increase in data generation and analytics.

3. Getting more thought leadership in market to establish Siemens as a leader in Software and IT.

If I were the consultant to Siemens, I would advice them to match the speed of digitization with

the exponential speed of development observed in data generation and analytics. This is because

the major competitors like Microsoft, Amazon, IBM, Oracle are already pacing equally well in

the game and at this point if Siemens decides to pay heed to digitalizing internal processes, the

competitors may overtake them and Siemens will be unable to leverage their understanding of

industrial machines in this race. If however, it doubles up its speed of digitalization, they will

only go north as they already have the required capabilities of 17500 software engineers and 220

data scientists to back them up. This will help in establishing Siemens as a powerhouse of

digitization and software and as Zimmermann believes, marketing is half the job done in

Software and IT.

If I were advising a competitor, I would suggest them to partner with companies in the industrial

machines in order to target that market since one can influence the system better if they have a

clear customer base understanding. My advice to GE would be to not push down the platform

predict into different business units since they would not happily adapt it as they wre only

marginally involved in its creation. This will lead to more people leaving them and joining

competitors like Siemens. They should instead make use of a push and pull approach like

Siemens and force digitization on their business units.

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